xref: /openbsd-src/sys/arch/amd64/include/frame.h (revision 3b697b3f3b7c3ab2824322d0329e12df82df41a4)

/*	$OpenBSD: frame.h,v 1.11 2024/01/31 06:06:28 guenther Exp $	*/
/*	$NetBSD: frame.h,v 1.1 2003/04/26 18:39:40 fvdl Exp $	*/

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Charles M. Hannum.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
 * William Jolitz.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *	@(#)frame.h	5.2 (Berkeley) 1/18/91
 */

/*
 * Adapted for NetBSD/amd64 by fvdl@wasabisystems.com
 */

#ifndef _MACHINE_FRAME_H_
#define _MACHINE_FRAME_H_

#include <sys/signal.h>
#include <machine/fpu.h>

/*
 * System stack frames.
 */

/*
 * Exception/Trap Stack Frame
 */
struct trapframe {
	int64_t	tf_rdi;		/* ordered by syscall args... */
	int64_t	tf_rsi;
	int64_t	tf_rdx;
	int64_t tf_r10;
	int64_t tf_r8;
	int64_t tf_r9;		/* ...to here */
	int64_t	tf_rcx;
	int64_t tf_r11;
	int64_t tf_r12;
	int64_t tf_r13;
	int64_t tf_r14;
	int64_t tf_r15;
	int64_t	tf_err;		/* not the hardware position */
	int64_t	tf_rbx;
	int64_t	tf_rax;
	int64_t	tf_trapno;
	int64_t	tf_rbp;	/* hardware puts err here, INTRENTRY() moves it up */
	/* below portion defined in hardware */
	int64_t	tf_rip;
	int64_t	tf_cs;
	int64_t	tf_rflags;
	/* These are pushed unconditionally on the x86-64 */
	int64_t	tf_rsp;
	int64_t	tf_ss;
};

/*
 * Interrupt stack frame
 */
struct intrframe {
	int64_t	if_rdi;
	int64_t	if_rsi;
	int64_t	if_rdx;
	int64_t if_r10;
	int64_t if_r8;
	int64_t if_r9;
	int64_t	if_rcx;
	int64_t if_r11;
	int64_t if_r12;
	int64_t if_r13;
	int64_t if_r14;
	int64_t if_r15;
	int64_t	if_err;		/* IREENT_MAGIC if resume/recurse */
	int64_t	if_rbx;
	int64_t	if_rax;
	int64_t if_ppl;		/* previous priority level */
	int64_t	if_rbp;
	/* below portion defined in hardware */
	int64_t	if_rip;
	int64_t	if_cs;
	int64_t	if_rflags;
	/* These are pushed unconditionally on the x86-64 */
	int64_t	if_rsp;
	int64_t	if_ss;
};


/*
 * The trampoline frame used on the kernel stack page which is present
 * but kernel-only, in the page tables used when in userspace.  This is
 * the minimum for iretq operation.
 */
struct iretq_frame {
	int64_t	iretq_rip;
	int64_t	iretq_cs;
	int64_t	iretq_rflags;
	int64_t	iretq_rsp;
	int64_t	iretq_ss;
};

/*
 * Stack frame inside cpu_switch()
 */
struct switchframe {
	int64_t	sf_r15;
	int64_t	sf_r14;
	int64_t	sf_r13;
	int64_t	sf_r12;
	int64_t sf_rbp;
	int64_t	sf_rbx;
	int64_t	sf_rip;
};

struct callframe {
	struct callframe	*f_frame;
	long			f_retaddr;
	long			f_arg0;
};

#endif  /* _MACHINE_FRAME_H_ */