xref: /openbsd-src/sbin/pfctl/pfctl_parser.c (revision a28daedfc357b214be5c701aa8ba8adb29a7f1c2)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: pfctl_parser.c,v 1.244 2009/04/15 05:07:02 david Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Daniel Hartmeier
5  * Copyright (c) 2002,2003 Henning Brauer
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  *    - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *    - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
15  *      copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
16  *      disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
17  *      with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
22  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
23  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
25  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
26  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
27  * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
29  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
36 #include <sys/socket.h>
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/proc.h>
39 #include <net/if.h>
40 #include <netinet/in.h>
41 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
42 #include <netinet/ip.h>
43 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
44 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
45 #include <net/pfvar.h>
46 #include <arpa/inet.h>
47 
48 #include <stdio.h>
49 #include <stdlib.h>
50 #include <string.h>
51 #include <ctype.h>
52 #include <netdb.h>
53 #include <stdarg.h>
54 #include <errno.h>
55 #include <err.h>
56 #include <ifaddrs.h>
57 #include <unistd.h>
58 
59 #include "pfctl_parser.h"
60 #include "pfctl.h"
61 
62 void		 print_op (u_int8_t, const char *, const char *);
63 void		 print_port (u_int8_t, u_int16_t, u_int16_t, const char *);
64 void		 print_ugid (u_int8_t, unsigned, unsigned, const char *, unsigned);
65 void		 print_flags (u_int8_t);
66 void		 print_fromto(struct pf_rule_addr *, pf_osfp_t,
67 		    struct pf_rule_addr *, u_int8_t, u_int8_t, int);
68 int		 ifa_skip_if(const char *filter, struct node_host *p);
69 
70 struct node_host	*ifa_grouplookup(const char *, int);
71 struct node_host	*host_if(const char *, int);
72 struct node_host	*host_v4(const char *, int);
73 struct node_host	*host_v6(const char *, int);
74 struct node_host	*host_dns(const char *, int, int);
75 
76 const char *tcpflags = "FSRPAUEW";
77 
78 static const struct icmptypeent icmp_type[] = {
79 	{ "echoreq",	ICMP_ECHO },
80 	{ "echorep",	ICMP_ECHOREPLY },
81 	{ "unreach",	ICMP_UNREACH },
82 	{ "squench",	ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH },
83 	{ "redir",	ICMP_REDIRECT },
84 	{ "althost",	ICMP_ALTHOSTADDR },
85 	{ "routeradv",	ICMP_ROUTERADVERT },
86 	{ "routersol",	ICMP_ROUTERSOLICIT },
87 	{ "timex",	ICMP_TIMXCEED },
88 	{ "paramprob",	ICMP_PARAMPROB },
89 	{ "timereq",	ICMP_TSTAMP },
90 	{ "timerep",	ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY },
91 	{ "inforeq",	ICMP_IREQ },
92 	{ "inforep",	ICMP_IREQREPLY },
93 	{ "maskreq",	ICMP_MASKREQ },
94 	{ "maskrep",	ICMP_MASKREPLY },
95 	{ "trace",	ICMP_TRACEROUTE },
96 	{ "dataconv",	ICMP_DATACONVERR },
97 	{ "mobredir",	ICMP_MOBILE_REDIRECT },
98 	{ "ipv6-where",	ICMP_IPV6_WHEREAREYOU },
99 	{ "ipv6-here",	ICMP_IPV6_IAMHERE },
100 	{ "mobregreq",	ICMP_MOBILE_REGREQUEST },
101 	{ "mobregrep",	ICMP_MOBILE_REGREPLY },
102 	{ "skip",	ICMP_SKIP },
103 	{ "photuris",	ICMP_PHOTURIS }
104 };
105 
106 static const struct icmptypeent icmp6_type[] = {
107 	{ "unreach",	ICMP6_DST_UNREACH },
108 	{ "toobig",	ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG },
109 	{ "timex",	ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED },
110 	{ "paramprob",	ICMP6_PARAM_PROB },
111 	{ "echoreq",	ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST },
112 	{ "echorep",	ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY },
113 	{ "groupqry",	ICMP6_MEMBERSHIP_QUERY },
114 	{ "listqry",	MLD_LISTENER_QUERY },
115 	{ "grouprep",	ICMP6_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT },
116 	{ "listenrep",	MLD_LISTENER_REPORT },
117 	{ "groupterm",	ICMP6_MEMBERSHIP_REDUCTION },
118 	{ "listendone", MLD_LISTENER_DONE },
119 	{ "routersol",	ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT },
120 	{ "routeradv",	ND_ROUTER_ADVERT },
121 	{ "neighbrsol", ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT },
122 	{ "neighbradv", ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT },
123 	{ "redir",	ND_REDIRECT },
124 	{ "routrrenum", ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING },
125 	{ "wrureq",	ICMP6_WRUREQUEST },
126 	{ "wrurep",	ICMP6_WRUREPLY },
127 	{ "fqdnreq",	ICMP6_FQDN_QUERY },
128 	{ "fqdnrep",	ICMP6_FQDN_REPLY },
129 	{ "niqry",	ICMP6_NI_QUERY },
130 	{ "nirep",	ICMP6_NI_REPLY },
131 	{ "mtraceresp",	MLD_MTRACE_RESP },
132 	{ "mtrace",	MLD_MTRACE }
133 };
134 
135 static const struct icmpcodeent icmp_code[] = {
136 	{ "net-unr",		ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_NET },
137 	{ "host-unr",		ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_HOST },
138 	{ "proto-unr",		ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_PROTOCOL },
139 	{ "port-unr",		ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_PORT },
140 	{ "needfrag",		ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG },
141 	{ "srcfail",		ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL },
142 	{ "net-unk",		ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN },
143 	{ "host-unk",		ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN },
144 	{ "isolate",		ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED },
145 	{ "net-prohib",		ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB },
146 	{ "host-prohib",	ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB },
147 	{ "net-tos",		ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET },
148 	{ "host-tos",		ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST },
149 	{ "filter-prohib",	ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_FILTER_PROHIB },
150 	{ "host-preced",	ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PRECEDENCE },
151 	{ "cutoff-preced",	ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_PRECEDENCE_CUTOFF },
152 	{ "redir-net",		ICMP_REDIRECT,	ICMP_REDIRECT_NET },
153 	{ "redir-host",		ICMP_REDIRECT,	ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST },
154 	{ "redir-tos-net",	ICMP_REDIRECT,	ICMP_REDIRECT_TOSNET },
155 	{ "redir-tos-host",	ICMP_REDIRECT,	ICMP_REDIRECT_TOSHOST },
156 	{ "normal-adv",		ICMP_ROUTERADVERT, ICMP_ROUTERADVERT_NORMAL },
157 	{ "common-adv",		ICMP_ROUTERADVERT, ICMP_ROUTERADVERT_NOROUTE_COMMON },
158 	{ "transit",		ICMP_TIMXCEED,	ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS },
159 	{ "reassemb",		ICMP_TIMXCEED,	ICMP_TIMXCEED_REASS },
160 	{ "badhead",		ICMP_PARAMPROB,	ICMP_PARAMPROB_ERRATPTR },
161 	{ "optmiss",		ICMP_PARAMPROB,	ICMP_PARAMPROB_OPTABSENT },
162 	{ "badlen",		ICMP_PARAMPROB,	ICMP_PARAMPROB_LENGTH },
163 	{ "unknown-ind",	ICMP_PHOTURIS,	ICMP_PHOTURIS_UNKNOWN_INDEX },
164 	{ "auth-fail",		ICMP_PHOTURIS,	ICMP_PHOTURIS_AUTH_FAILED },
165 	{ "decrypt-fail",	ICMP_PHOTURIS,	ICMP_PHOTURIS_DECRYPT_FAILED }
166 };
167 
168 static const struct icmpcodeent icmp6_code[] = {
169 	{ "admin-unr", ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN },
170 	{ "noroute-unr", ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE },
171 	{ "notnbr-unr",	ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOTNEIGHBOR },
172 	{ "beyond-unr", ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE },
173 	{ "addr-unr", ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR },
174 	{ "port-unr", ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT },
175 	{ "transit", ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED, ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT },
176 	{ "reassemb", ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED, ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY },
177 	{ "badhead", ICMP6_PARAM_PROB, ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER },
178 	{ "nxthdr", ICMP6_PARAM_PROB, ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER },
179 	{ "redironlink", ND_REDIRECT, ND_REDIRECT_ONLINK },
180 	{ "redirrouter", ND_REDIRECT, ND_REDIRECT_ROUTER }
181 };
182 
183 const struct pf_timeout pf_timeouts[] = {
184 	{ "tcp.first",		PFTM_TCP_FIRST_PACKET },
185 	{ "tcp.opening",	PFTM_TCP_OPENING },
186 	{ "tcp.established",	PFTM_TCP_ESTABLISHED },
187 	{ "tcp.closing",	PFTM_TCP_CLOSING },
188 	{ "tcp.finwait",	PFTM_TCP_FIN_WAIT },
189 	{ "tcp.closed",		PFTM_TCP_CLOSED },
190 	{ "tcp.tsdiff",		PFTM_TS_DIFF },
191 	{ "udp.first",		PFTM_UDP_FIRST_PACKET },
192 	{ "udp.single",		PFTM_UDP_SINGLE },
193 	{ "udp.multiple",	PFTM_UDP_MULTIPLE },
194 	{ "icmp.first",		PFTM_ICMP_FIRST_PACKET },
195 	{ "icmp.error",		PFTM_ICMP_ERROR_REPLY },
196 	{ "other.first",	PFTM_OTHER_FIRST_PACKET },
197 	{ "other.single",	PFTM_OTHER_SINGLE },
198 	{ "other.multiple",	PFTM_OTHER_MULTIPLE },
199 	{ "frag",		PFTM_FRAG },
200 	{ "interval",		PFTM_INTERVAL },
201 	{ "adaptive.start",	PFTM_ADAPTIVE_START },
202 	{ "adaptive.end",	PFTM_ADAPTIVE_END },
203 	{ "src.track",		PFTM_SRC_NODE },
204 	{ NULL,			0 }
205 };
206 
207 const struct icmptypeent *
208 geticmptypebynumber(u_int8_t type, sa_family_t af)
209 {
210 	unsigned int	i;
211 
212 	if (af != AF_INET6) {
213 		for (i=0; i < (sizeof (icmp_type) / sizeof(icmp_type[0]));
214 		    i++) {
215 			if (type == icmp_type[i].type)
216 				return (&icmp_type[i]);
217 		}
218 	} else {
219 		for (i=0; i < (sizeof (icmp6_type) /
220 		    sizeof(icmp6_type[0])); i++) {
221 			if (type == icmp6_type[i].type)
222 				 return (&icmp6_type[i]);
223 		}
224 	}
225 	return (NULL);
226 }
227 
228 const struct icmptypeent *
229 geticmptypebyname(char *w, sa_family_t af)
230 {
231 	unsigned int	i;
232 
233 	if (af != AF_INET6) {
234 		for (i=0; i < (sizeof (icmp_type) / sizeof(icmp_type[0]));
235 		    i++) {
236 			if (!strcmp(w, icmp_type[i].name))
237 				return (&icmp_type[i]);
238 		}
239 	} else {
240 		for (i=0; i < (sizeof (icmp6_type) /
241 		    sizeof(icmp6_type[0])); i++) {
242 			if (!strcmp(w, icmp6_type[i].name))
243 				return (&icmp6_type[i]);
244 		}
245 	}
246 	return (NULL);
247 }
248 
249 const struct icmpcodeent *
250 geticmpcodebynumber(u_int8_t type, u_int8_t code, sa_family_t af)
251 {
252 	unsigned int	i;
253 
254 	if (af != AF_INET6) {
255 		for (i=0; i < (sizeof (icmp_code) / sizeof(icmp_code[0]));
256 		    i++) {
257 			if (type == icmp_code[i].type &&
258 			    code == icmp_code[i].code)
259 				return (&icmp_code[i]);
260 		}
261 	} else {
262 		for (i=0; i < (sizeof (icmp6_code) /
263 		    sizeof(icmp6_code[0])); i++) {
264 			if (type == icmp6_code[i].type &&
265 			    code == icmp6_code[i].code)
266 				return (&icmp6_code[i]);
267 		}
268 	}
269 	return (NULL);
270 }
271 
272 const struct icmpcodeent *
273 geticmpcodebyname(u_long type, char *w, sa_family_t af)
274 {
275 	unsigned int	i;
276 
277 	if (af != AF_INET6) {
278 		for (i=0; i < (sizeof (icmp_code) / sizeof(icmp_code[0]));
279 		    i++) {
280 			if (type == icmp_code[i].type &&
281 			    !strcmp(w, icmp_code[i].name))
282 				return (&icmp_code[i]);
283 		}
284 	} else {
285 		for (i=0; i < (sizeof (icmp6_code) /
286 		    sizeof(icmp6_code[0])); i++) {
287 			if (type == icmp6_code[i].type &&
288 			    !strcmp(w, icmp6_code[i].name))
289 				return (&icmp6_code[i]);
290 		}
291 	}
292 	return (NULL);
293 }
294 
295 void
296 print_op(u_int8_t op, const char *a1, const char *a2)
297 {
298 	if (op == PF_OP_IRG)
299 		printf(" %s >< %s", a1, a2);
300 	else if (op == PF_OP_XRG)
301 		printf(" %s <> %s", a1, a2);
302 	else if (op == PF_OP_EQ)
303 		printf(" = %s", a1);
304 	else if (op == PF_OP_NE)
305 		printf(" != %s", a1);
306 	else if (op == PF_OP_LT)
307 		printf(" < %s", a1);
308 	else if (op == PF_OP_LE)
309 		printf(" <= %s", a1);
310 	else if (op == PF_OP_GT)
311 		printf(" > %s", a1);
312 	else if (op == PF_OP_GE)
313 		printf(" >= %s", a1);
314 	else if (op == PF_OP_RRG)
315 		printf(" %s:%s", a1, a2);
316 }
317 
318 void
319 print_port(u_int8_t op, u_int16_t p1, u_int16_t p2, const char *proto)
320 {
321 	char		 a1[6], a2[6];
322 	struct servent	*s;
323 
324 	s = getservbyport(p1, proto);
325 	p1 = ntohs(p1);
326 	p2 = ntohs(p2);
327 	snprintf(a1, sizeof(a1), "%u", p1);
328 	snprintf(a2, sizeof(a2), "%u", p2);
329 	printf(" port");
330 	if (s != NULL && (op == PF_OP_EQ || op == PF_OP_NE))
331 		print_op(op, s->s_name, a2);
332 	else
333 		print_op(op, a1, a2);
334 }
335 
336 void
337 print_ugid(u_int8_t op, unsigned u1, unsigned u2, const char *t, unsigned umax)
338 {
339 	char	a1[11], a2[11];
340 
341 	snprintf(a1, sizeof(a1), "%u", u1);
342 	snprintf(a2, sizeof(a2), "%u", u2);
343 	printf(" %s", t);
344 	if (u1 == umax && (op == PF_OP_EQ || op == PF_OP_NE))
345 		print_op(op, "unknown", a2);
346 	else
347 		print_op(op, a1, a2);
348 }
349 
350 void
351 print_flags(u_int8_t f)
352 {
353 	int	i;
354 
355 	for (i = 0; tcpflags[i]; ++i)
356 		if (f & (1 << i))
357 			printf("%c", tcpflags[i]);
358 }
359 
360 void
361 print_fromto(struct pf_rule_addr *src, pf_osfp_t osfp, struct pf_rule_addr *dst,
362     sa_family_t af, u_int8_t proto, int verbose)
363 {
364 	char buf[PF_OSFP_LEN*3];
365 	if (src->addr.type == PF_ADDR_ADDRMASK &&
366 	    dst->addr.type == PF_ADDR_ADDRMASK &&
367 	    PF_AZERO(&src->addr.v.a.addr, AF_INET6) &&
368 	    PF_AZERO(&src->addr.v.a.mask, AF_INET6) &&
369 	    PF_AZERO(&dst->addr.v.a.addr, AF_INET6) &&
370 	    PF_AZERO(&dst->addr.v.a.mask, AF_INET6) &&
371 	    !src->neg && !dst->neg &&
372 	    !src->port_op && !dst->port_op &&
373 	    osfp == PF_OSFP_ANY)
374 		printf(" all");
375 	else {
376 		printf(" from ");
377 		if (src->neg)
378 			printf("! ");
379 		print_addr(&src->addr, af, verbose);
380 		if (src->port_op)
381 			print_port(src->port_op, src->port[0],
382 			    src->port[1],
383 			    proto == IPPROTO_TCP ? "tcp" : "udp");
384 		if (osfp != PF_OSFP_ANY)
385 			printf(" os \"%s\"", pfctl_lookup_fingerprint(osfp, buf,
386 			    sizeof(buf)));
387 
388 		printf(" to ");
389 		if (dst->neg)
390 			printf("! ");
391 		print_addr(&dst->addr, af, verbose);
392 		if (dst->port_op)
393 			print_port(dst->port_op, dst->port[0],
394 			    dst->port[1],
395 			    proto == IPPROTO_TCP ? "tcp" : "udp");
396 	}
397 }
398 
399 void
400 print_pool(struct pf_pool *pool, u_int16_t p1, u_int16_t p2,
401     sa_family_t af, int id)
402 {
403 	struct pf_pooladdr	*pooladdr;
404 
405 	if ((TAILQ_FIRST(&pool->list) != NULL) &&
406 	    TAILQ_NEXT(TAILQ_FIRST(&pool->list), entries) != NULL)
407 		printf("{ ");
408 	TAILQ_FOREACH(pooladdr, &pool->list, entries){
409 		switch (id) {
410 		case PF_NAT:
411 		case PF_RDR:
412 		case PF_BINAT:
413 			print_addr(&pooladdr->addr, af, 0);
414 			break;
415 		case PF_PASS:
416 		case PF_MATCH:
417 			if (PF_AZERO(&pooladdr->addr.v.a.addr, af))
418 				printf("%s", pooladdr->ifname);
419 			else {
420 				printf("(%s ", pooladdr->ifname);
421 				print_addr(&pooladdr->addr, af, 0);
422 				printf(")");
423 			}
424 			break;
425 		default:
426 			break;
427 		}
428 		if (TAILQ_NEXT(pooladdr, entries) != NULL)
429 			printf(", ");
430 		else if (TAILQ_NEXT(TAILQ_FIRST(&pool->list), entries) != NULL)
431 			printf(" }");
432 	}
433 	switch (id) {
434 	case PF_NAT:
435 		if ((p1 != PF_NAT_PROXY_PORT_LOW ||
436 		    p2 != PF_NAT_PROXY_PORT_HIGH) && (p1 != 0 || p2 != 0)) {
437 			if (p1 == p2)
438 				printf(" port %u", p1);
439 			else
440 				printf(" port %u:%u", p1, p2);
441 		}
442 		break;
443 	case PF_RDR:
444 		if (p1) {
445 			printf(" port %u", p1);
446 			if (p2 && (p2 != p1))
447 				printf(":%u", p2);
448 		}
449 		break;
450 	default:
451 		break;
452 	}
453 	switch (pool->opts & PF_POOL_TYPEMASK) {
454 	case PF_POOL_NONE:
455 		break;
456 	case PF_POOL_BITMASK:
457 		printf(" bitmask");
458 		break;
459 	case PF_POOL_RANDOM:
460 		printf(" random");
461 		break;
462 	case PF_POOL_SRCHASH:
463 		printf(" source-hash 0x%08x%08x%08x%08x",
464 		    pool->key.key32[0], pool->key.key32[1],
465 		    pool->key.key32[2], pool->key.key32[3]);
466 		break;
467 	case PF_POOL_ROUNDROBIN:
468 		printf(" round-robin");
469 		break;
470 	}
471 	if (pool->opts & PF_POOL_STICKYADDR)
472 		printf(" sticky-address");
473 	if (id == PF_NAT && p1 == 0 && p2 == 0)
474 		printf(" static-port");
475 }
476 
477 const char	*pf_reasons[PFRES_MAX+1] = PFRES_NAMES;
478 const char	*pf_lcounters[LCNT_MAX+1] = LCNT_NAMES;
479 const char	*pf_fcounters[FCNT_MAX+1] = FCNT_NAMES;
480 const char	*pf_scounters[FCNT_MAX+1] = FCNT_NAMES;
481 
482 void
483 print_status(struct pf_status *s, int opts)
484 {
485 	char			statline[80], *running;
486 	time_t			runtime;
487 	int			i;
488 	char			buf[PF_MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH * 2 + 1];
489 	static const char	hex[] = "0123456789abcdef";
490 
491 	runtime = time(NULL) - s->since;
492 	running = s->running ? "Enabled" : "Disabled";
493 
494 	if (s->since) {
495 		unsigned int	sec, min, hrs, day = runtime;
496 
497 		sec = day % 60;
498 		day /= 60;
499 		min = day % 60;
500 		day /= 60;
501 		hrs = day % 24;
502 		day /= 24;
503 		snprintf(statline, sizeof(statline),
504 		    "Status: %s for %u days %.2u:%.2u:%.2u",
505 		    running, day, hrs, min, sec);
506 	} else
507 		snprintf(statline, sizeof(statline), "Status: %s", running);
508 	printf("%-44s", statline);
509 	switch (s->debug) {
510 	case PF_DEBUG_NONE:
511 		printf("%15s\n\n", "Debug: None");
512 		break;
513 	case PF_DEBUG_URGENT:
514 		printf("%15s\n\n", "Debug: Urgent");
515 		break;
516 	case PF_DEBUG_MISC:
517 		printf("%15s\n\n", "Debug: Misc");
518 		break;
519 	case PF_DEBUG_NOISY:
520 		printf("%15s\n\n", "Debug: Loud");
521 		break;
522 	}
523 
524 	if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE) {
525 		printf("Hostid:   0x%08x\n", ntohl(s->hostid));
526 
527 		for (i = 0; i < PF_MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH; i++) {
528 			buf[i + i] = hex[s->pf_chksum[i] >> 4];
529 			buf[i + i + 1] = hex[s->pf_chksum[i] & 0x0f];
530 		}
531 		buf[i + i] = '\0';
532 		printf("Checksum: 0x%s\n\n", buf);
533 	}
534 
535 	if (s->ifname[0] != 0) {
536 		printf("Interface Stats for %-16s %5s %16s\n",
537 		    s->ifname, "IPv4", "IPv6");
538 		printf("  %-25s %14llu %16llu\n", "Bytes In",
539 		    (unsigned long long)s->bcounters[0][0],
540 		    (unsigned long long)s->bcounters[1][0]);
541 		printf("  %-25s %14llu %16llu\n", "Bytes Out",
542 		    (unsigned long long)s->bcounters[0][1],
543 		    (unsigned long long)s->bcounters[1][1]);
544 		printf("  Packets In\n");
545 		printf("    %-23s %14llu %16llu\n", "Passed",
546 		    (unsigned long long)s->pcounters[0][0][PF_PASS],
547 		    (unsigned long long)s->pcounters[1][0][PF_PASS]);
548 		printf("    %-23s %14llu %16llu\n", "Blocked",
549 		    (unsigned long long)s->pcounters[0][0][PF_DROP],
550 		    (unsigned long long)s->pcounters[1][0][PF_DROP]);
551 		printf("  Packets Out\n");
552 		printf("    %-23s %14llu %16llu\n", "Passed",
553 		    (unsigned long long)s->pcounters[0][1][PF_PASS],
554 		    (unsigned long long)s->pcounters[1][1][PF_PASS]);
555 		printf("    %-23s %14llu %16llu\n\n", "Blocked",
556 		    (unsigned long long)s->pcounters[0][1][PF_DROP],
557 		    (unsigned long long)s->pcounters[1][1][PF_DROP]);
558 	}
559 	printf("%-27s %14s %16s\n", "State Table", "Total", "Rate");
560 	printf("  %-25s %14u %14s\n", "current entries", s->states, "");
561 	for (i = 0; i < FCNT_MAX; i++) {
562 		printf("  %-25s %14llu ", pf_fcounters[i],
563 			    (unsigned long long)s->fcounters[i]);
564 		if (runtime > 0)
565 			printf("%14.1f/s\n",
566 			    (double)s->fcounters[i] / (double)runtime);
567 		else
568 			printf("%14s\n", "");
569 	}
570 	if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE) {
571 		printf("Source Tracking Table\n");
572 		printf("  %-25s %14u %14s\n", "current entries",
573 		    s->src_nodes, "");
574 		for (i = 0; i < SCNT_MAX; i++) {
575 			printf("  %-25s %14lld ", pf_scounters[i],
576 				    s->scounters[i]);
577 			if (runtime > 0)
578 				printf("%14.1f/s\n",
579 				    (double)s->scounters[i] / (double)runtime);
580 			else
581 				printf("%14s\n", "");
582 		}
583 	}
584 	printf("Counters\n");
585 	for (i = 0; i < PFRES_MAX; i++) {
586 		printf("  %-25s %14llu ", pf_reasons[i],
587 		    (unsigned long long)s->counters[i]);
588 		if (runtime > 0)
589 			printf("%14.1f/s\n",
590 			    (double)s->counters[i] / (double)runtime);
591 		else
592 			printf("%14s\n", "");
593 	}
594 	if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE) {
595 		printf("Limit Counters\n");
596 		for (i = 0; i < LCNT_MAX; i++) {
597 			printf("  %-25s %14lld ", pf_lcounters[i],
598 				    s->lcounters[i]);
599 			if (runtime > 0)
600 				printf("%14.1f/s\n",
601 				    (double)s->lcounters[i] / (double)runtime);
602 			else
603 				printf("%14s\n", "");
604 		}
605 	}
606 }
607 
608 void
609 print_src_node(struct pf_src_node *sn, int opts)
610 {
611 	struct pf_addr_wrap aw;
612 	int min, sec;
613 
614 	memset(&aw, 0, sizeof(aw));
615 	if (sn->af == AF_INET)
616 		aw.v.a.mask.addr32[0] = 0xffffffff;
617 	else
618 		memset(&aw.v.a.mask, 0xff, sizeof(aw.v.a.mask));
619 
620 	aw.v.a.addr = sn->addr;
621 	print_addr(&aw, sn->af, opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE2);
622 	printf(" -> ");
623 	aw.v.a.addr = sn->raddr;
624 	print_addr(&aw, sn->af, opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE2);
625 	printf(" ( states %u, connections %u, rate %u.%u/%us )\n", sn->states,
626 	    sn->conn, sn->conn_rate.count / 1000,
627 	    (sn->conn_rate.count % 1000) / 100, sn->conn_rate.seconds);
628 	if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE) {
629 		sec = sn->creation % 60;
630 		sn->creation /= 60;
631 		min = sn->creation % 60;
632 		sn->creation /= 60;
633 		printf("   age %.2u:%.2u:%.2u", sn->creation, min, sec);
634 		if (sn->states == 0) {
635 			sec = sn->expire % 60;
636 			sn->expire /= 60;
637 			min = sn->expire % 60;
638 			sn->expire /= 60;
639 			printf(", expires in %.2u:%.2u:%.2u",
640 			    sn->expire, min, sec);
641 		}
642 		printf(", %llu pkts, %llu bytes",
643 		    sn->packets[0] + sn->packets[1],
644 		    sn->bytes[0] + sn->bytes[1]);
645 		switch (sn->ruletype) {
646 		case PF_NAT:
647 			if (sn->rule.nr != -1)
648 				printf(", nat rule %u", sn->rule.nr);
649 			break;
650 		case PF_RDR:
651 			if (sn->rule.nr != -1)
652 				printf(", rdr rule %u", sn->rule.nr);
653 			break;
654 		case PF_PASS:
655 		case PF_MATCH:
656 			if (sn->rule.nr != -1)
657 				printf(", filter rule %u", sn->rule.nr);
658 			break;
659 		}
660 		printf("\n");
661 	}
662 }
663 
664 void
665 print_rule(struct pf_rule *r, const char *anchor_call, int verbose)
666 {
667 	static const char *actiontypes[] = { "pass", "block", "scrub",
668 	    "no scrub", "nat", "no nat", "binat", "no binat", "rdr", "no rdr",
669 	    "", "", "match"};
670 	static const char *anchortypes[] = { "anchor", "anchor", "anchor",
671 	    "anchor", "nat-anchor", "nat-anchor", "binat-anchor",
672 	    "binat-anchor", "rdr-anchor", "rdr-anchor" };
673 	int	i, opts;
674 
675 	if (verbose)
676 		printf("@%d ", r->nr);
677 	if (r->action > PF_MATCH)
678 		printf("action(%d)", r->action);
679 	else if (anchor_call[0]) {
680 		if (anchor_call[0] == '_') {
681 			printf("%s", anchortypes[r->action]);
682 		} else
683 			printf("%s \"%s\"", anchortypes[r->action],
684 			    anchor_call);
685 	} else {
686 		printf("%s", actiontypes[r->action]);
687 		if (r->natpass)
688 			printf(" pass");
689 	}
690 	if (r->action == PF_DROP) {
691 		if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_RETURN)
692 			printf(" return");
693 		else if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_RETURNRST) {
694 			if (!r->return_ttl)
695 				printf(" return-rst");
696 			else
697 				printf(" return-rst(ttl %d)", r->return_ttl);
698 		} else if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_RETURNICMP) {
699 			const struct icmpcodeent	*ic, *ic6;
700 
701 			ic = geticmpcodebynumber(r->return_icmp >> 8,
702 			    r->return_icmp & 255, AF_INET);
703 			ic6 = geticmpcodebynumber(r->return_icmp6 >> 8,
704 			    r->return_icmp6 & 255, AF_INET6);
705 
706 			switch (r->af) {
707 			case AF_INET:
708 				printf(" return-icmp");
709 				if (ic == NULL)
710 					printf("(%u)", r->return_icmp & 255);
711 				else
712 					printf("(%s)", ic->name);
713 				break;
714 			case AF_INET6:
715 				printf(" return-icmp6");
716 				if (ic6 == NULL)
717 					printf("(%u)", r->return_icmp6 & 255);
718 				else
719 					printf("(%s)", ic6->name);
720 				break;
721 			default:
722 				printf(" return-icmp");
723 				if (ic == NULL)
724 					printf("(%u, ", r->return_icmp & 255);
725 				else
726 					printf("(%s, ", ic->name);
727 				if (ic6 == NULL)
728 					printf("%u)", r->return_icmp6 & 255);
729 				else
730 					printf("%s)", ic6->name);
731 				break;
732 			}
733 		} else
734 			printf(" drop");
735 	}
736 	if (r->direction == PF_IN)
737 		printf(" in");
738 	else if (r->direction == PF_OUT)
739 		printf(" out");
740 	if (r->log) {
741 		printf(" log");
742 		if (r->log & ~PF_LOG || r->logif) {
743 			int count = 0;
744 
745 			printf(" (");
746 			if (r->log & PF_LOG_ALL)
747 				printf("%sall", count++ ? ", " : "");
748 			if (r->log & PF_LOG_SOCKET_LOOKUP)
749 				printf("%suser", count++ ? ", " : "");
750 			if (r->logif)
751 				printf("%sto pflog%u", count++ ? ", " : "",
752 				    r->logif);
753 			printf(")");
754 		}
755 	}
756 	if (r->quick)
757 		printf(" quick");
758 	if (r->ifname[0]) {
759 		if (r->ifnot)
760 			printf(" on ! %s", r->ifname);
761 		else
762 			printf(" on %s", r->ifname);
763 	}
764 	if (r->rt) {
765 		if (r->rt == PF_ROUTETO)
766 			printf(" route-to");
767 		else if (r->rt == PF_REPLYTO)
768 			printf(" reply-to");
769 		else if (r->rt == PF_DUPTO)
770 			printf(" dup-to");
771 		else if (r->rt == PF_FASTROUTE)
772 			printf(" fastroute");
773 		if (r->rt != PF_FASTROUTE) {
774 			printf(" ");
775 			print_pool(&r->rpool, 0, 0, r->af, PF_PASS);
776 		}
777 	}
778 	if (r->af) {
779 		if (r->af == AF_INET)
780 			printf(" inet");
781 		else
782 			printf(" inet6");
783 	}
784 	if (r->proto) {
785 		struct protoent	*p;
786 
787 		if ((p = getprotobynumber(r->proto)) != NULL)
788 			printf(" proto %s", p->p_name);
789 		else
790 			printf(" proto %u", r->proto);
791 	}
792 	print_fromto(&r->src, r->os_fingerprint, &r->dst, r->af, r->proto,
793 	    verbose);
794 	if (r->uid.op)
795 		print_ugid(r->uid.op, r->uid.uid[0], r->uid.uid[1], "user",
796 		    UID_MAX);
797 	if (r->gid.op)
798 		print_ugid(r->gid.op, r->gid.gid[0], r->gid.gid[1], "group",
799 		    GID_MAX);
800 	if (r->flags || r->flagset) {
801 		printf(" flags ");
802 		print_flags(r->flags);
803 		printf("/");
804 		print_flags(r->flagset);
805 	} else if ((r->action == PF_PASS || r->action == PF_MATCH) &&
806 	    (!r->proto || r->proto == IPPROTO_TCP) &&
807 	    !(r->rule_flag & PFRULE_FRAGMENT) &&
808 	    !anchor_call[0] && r->keep_state)
809 		printf(" flags any");
810 	if (r->type) {
811 		const struct icmptypeent	*it;
812 
813 		it = geticmptypebynumber(r->type-1, r->af);
814 		if (r->af != AF_INET6)
815 			printf(" icmp-type");
816 		else
817 			printf(" icmp6-type");
818 		if (it != NULL)
819 			printf(" %s", it->name);
820 		else
821 			printf(" %u", r->type-1);
822 		if (r->code) {
823 			const struct icmpcodeent	*ic;
824 
825 			ic = geticmpcodebynumber(r->type-1, r->code-1, r->af);
826 			if (ic != NULL)
827 				printf(" code %s", ic->name);
828 			else
829 				printf(" code %u", r->code-1);
830 		}
831 	}
832 	if (r->tos)
833 		printf(" tos 0x%2.2x", r->tos);
834 	if (!r->keep_state && r->action == PF_PASS && !anchor_call[0])
835 		printf(" no state");
836 	else if (r->keep_state == PF_STATE_NORMAL)
837 		printf(" keep state");
838 	else if (r->keep_state == PF_STATE_MODULATE)
839 		printf(" modulate state");
840 	else if (r->keep_state == PF_STATE_SYNPROXY)
841 		printf(" synproxy state");
842 	if (r->prob) {
843 		char	buf[20];
844 
845 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%f", r->prob*100.0/(UINT_MAX+1.0));
846 		for (i = strlen(buf)-1; i > 0; i--) {
847 			if (buf[i] == '0')
848 				buf[i] = '\0';
849 			else {
850 				if (buf[i] == '.')
851 					buf[i] = '\0';
852 				break;
853 			}
854 		}
855 		printf(" probability %s%%", buf);
856 	}
857 	opts = 0;
858 	if (r->max_states || r->max_src_nodes || r->max_src_states)
859 		opts = 1;
860 	if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_NOSYNC)
861 		opts = 1;
862 	if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_SRCTRACK)
863 		opts = 1;
864 	if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_IFBOUND)
865 		opts = 1;
866 	if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_STATESLOPPY)
867 		opts = 1;
868 	for (i = 0; !opts && i < PFTM_MAX; ++i)
869 		if (r->timeout[i])
870 			opts = 1;
871 	if (opts) {
872 		printf(" (");
873 		if (r->max_states) {
874 			printf("max %u", r->max_states);
875 			opts = 0;
876 		}
877 		if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_NOSYNC) {
878 			if (!opts)
879 				printf(", ");
880 			printf("no-sync");
881 			opts = 0;
882 		}
883 		if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_SRCTRACK) {
884 			if (!opts)
885 				printf(", ");
886 			printf("source-track");
887 			if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_RULESRCTRACK)
888 				printf(" rule");
889 			else
890 				printf(" global");
891 			opts = 0;
892 		}
893 		if (r->max_src_states) {
894 			if (!opts)
895 				printf(", ");
896 			printf("max-src-states %u", r->max_src_states);
897 			opts = 0;
898 		}
899 		if (r->max_src_conn) {
900 			if (!opts)
901 				printf(", ");
902 			printf("max-src-conn %u", r->max_src_conn);
903 			opts = 0;
904 		}
905 		if (r->max_src_conn_rate.limit) {
906 			if (!opts)
907 				printf(", ");
908 			printf("max-src-conn-rate %u/%u",
909 			    r->max_src_conn_rate.limit,
910 			    r->max_src_conn_rate.seconds);
911 			opts = 0;
912 		}
913 		if (r->max_src_nodes) {
914 			if (!opts)
915 				printf(", ");
916 			printf("max-src-nodes %u", r->max_src_nodes);
917 			opts = 0;
918 		}
919 		if (r->overload_tblname[0]) {
920 			if (!opts)
921 				printf(", ");
922 			printf("overload <%s>", r->overload_tblname);
923 			if (r->flush)
924 				printf(" flush");
925 			if (r->flush & PF_FLUSH_GLOBAL)
926 				printf(" global");
927 		}
928 		if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_IFBOUND) {
929 			if (!opts)
930 				printf(", ");
931 			printf("if-bound");
932 			opts = 0;
933 		}
934 		if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_STATESLOPPY) {
935 			if (!opts)
936 				printf(", ");
937 			printf("sloppy");
938 			opts = 0;
939 		}
940 		if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_PFLOW) {
941 			if (!opts)
942 				printf(", ");
943 			printf("pflow");
944 			opts = 0;
945 		}
946 		for (i = 0; i < PFTM_MAX; ++i)
947 			if (r->timeout[i]) {
948 				int j;
949 
950 				if (!opts)
951 					printf(", ");
952 				opts = 0;
953 				for (j = 0; pf_timeouts[j].name != NULL;
954 				    ++j)
955 					if (pf_timeouts[j].timeout == i)
956 						break;
957 				printf("%s %u", pf_timeouts[j].name == NULL ?
958 				    "inv.timeout" : pf_timeouts[j].name,
959 				    r->timeout[i]);
960 			}
961 		printf(")");
962 	}
963 
964 	if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_FRAGMENT)
965 		printf(" fragment");
966 
967 	if (r->scrub_flags >= PFSTATE_NODF || r->min_ttl || r->max_mss) {
968 		printf(" scrub (");
969 		opts = 1;
970 		if (r->scrub_flags & PFSTATE_NODF) {
971 			printf("no-df");
972 			opts = 0;
973 		}
974 		if (r->scrub_flags & PFSTATE_RANDOMID) {
975 			if (!opts)
976 				printf(" ");
977 			printf("random-id");
978 			opts = 0;
979 		}
980 		if (r->min_ttl) {
981 			if (!opts)
982 				printf(" ");
983 			printf("min-ttl %d", r->min_ttl);
984 			opts = 0;
985 		}
986 		if (r->scrub_flags & PFSTATE_SETTOS) {
987 			if (!opts)
988 				printf(" ");
989 			printf("set-tos 0x%2.2x", r->set_tos);
990 			opts = 0;
991 		}
992 		if (r->scrub_flags & PFSTATE_SCRUB_TCP) {
993 			if (!opts)
994 				printf(" ");
995 			printf("reassemble tcp");
996 			opts = 0;
997 		}
998 		if (r->max_mss) {
999 			if (!opts)
1000 				printf(" ");
1001 			printf("max-mss %d", r->max_mss);
1002 			opts = 0;
1003 		}
1004 		printf(")");
1005 	}
1006 
1007 	if (r->allow_opts)
1008 		printf(" allow-opts");
1009 	if (r->label[0])
1010 		printf(" label \"%s\"", r->label);
1011 	if (r->qname[0] && r->pqname[0])
1012 		printf(" queue(%s, %s)", r->qname, r->pqname);
1013 	else if (r->qname[0])
1014 		printf(" queue %s", r->qname);
1015 	if (r->tagname[0])
1016 		printf(" tag %s", r->tagname);
1017 	if (r->match_tagname[0]) {
1018 		if (r->match_tag_not)
1019 			printf(" !");
1020 		printf(" tagged %s", r->match_tagname);
1021 	}
1022 	if (r->rtableid != -1)
1023 		printf(" rtable %u", r->rtableid);
1024 	if (r->divert.port) {
1025 		if (PF_AZERO(&r->divert.addr, r->af)) {
1026 			printf(" divert-reply");
1027 		} else {
1028 			/* XXX cut&paste from print_addr */
1029 			char buf[48];
1030 
1031 			printf(" divert-to ");
1032 			if (inet_ntop(r->af, &r->divert.addr, buf,
1033 			    sizeof(buf)) == NULL)
1034 				printf("?");
1035 			else
1036 				printf("%s", buf);
1037 			printf(" port %u", ntohs(r->divert.port));
1038 		}
1039 	}
1040 	if (!anchor_call[0] && (r->action == PF_NAT ||
1041 	    r->action == PF_BINAT || r->action == PF_RDR)) {
1042 		printf(" -> ");
1043 		print_pool(&r->rpool, r->rpool.proxy_port[0],
1044 		    r->rpool.proxy_port[1], r->af, r->action);
1045 	}
1046 }
1047 
1048 void
1049 print_tabledef(const char *name, int flags, int addrs,
1050     struct node_tinithead *nodes)
1051 {
1052 	struct node_tinit	*ti, *nti;
1053 	struct node_host	*h;
1054 
1055 	printf("table <%s>", name);
1056 	if (flags & PFR_TFLAG_CONST)
1057 		printf(" const");
1058 	if (flags & PFR_TFLAG_PERSIST)
1059 		printf(" persist");
1060 	if (flags & PFR_TFLAG_COUNTERS)
1061 		printf(" counters");
1062 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(ti, nodes, entries) {
1063 		if (ti->file) {
1064 			printf(" file \"%s\"", ti->file);
1065 			continue;
1066 		}
1067 		printf(" {");
1068 		for (;;) {
1069 			for (h = ti->host; h != NULL; h = h->next) {
1070 				printf(h->not ? " !" : " ");
1071 				print_addr(&h->addr, h->af, 0);
1072 			}
1073 			nti = SIMPLEQ_NEXT(ti, entries);
1074 			if (nti != NULL && nti->file == NULL)
1075 				ti = nti;	/* merge lists */
1076 			else
1077 				break;
1078 		}
1079 		printf(" }");
1080 	}
1081 	if (addrs && SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(nodes))
1082 		printf(" { }");
1083 	printf("\n");
1084 }
1085 
1086 int
1087 parse_flags(char *s)
1088 {
1089 	char		*p, *q;
1090 	u_int8_t	 f = 0;
1091 
1092 	for (p = s; *p; p++) {
1093 		if ((q = strchr(tcpflags, *p)) == NULL)
1094 			return -1;
1095 		else
1096 			f |= 1 << (q - tcpflags);
1097 	}
1098 	return (f ? f : PF_TH_ALL);
1099 }
1100 
1101 void
1102 set_ipmask(struct node_host *h, u_int8_t b)
1103 {
1104 	struct pf_addr	*m, *n;
1105 	int		 i, j = 0;
1106 
1107 	m = &h->addr.v.a.mask;
1108 	memset(m, 0, sizeof(*m));
1109 
1110 	while (b >= 32) {
1111 		m->addr32[j++] = 0xffffffff;
1112 		b -= 32;
1113 	}
1114 	for (i = 31; i > 31-b; --i)
1115 		m->addr32[j] |= (1 << i);
1116 	if (b)
1117 		m->addr32[j] = htonl(m->addr32[j]);
1118 
1119 	/* Mask off bits of the address that will never be used. */
1120 	n = &h->addr.v.a.addr;
1121 	if (h->addr.type == PF_ADDR_ADDRMASK)
1122 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
1123 			n->addr32[i] = n->addr32[i] & m->addr32[i];
1124 }
1125 
1126 int
1127 check_netmask(struct node_host *h, sa_family_t af)
1128 {
1129 	struct node_host	*n = NULL;
1130 	struct pf_addr	*m;
1131 
1132 	for (n = h; n != NULL; n = n->next) {
1133 		if (h->addr.type == PF_ADDR_TABLE)
1134 			continue;
1135 		m = &h->addr.v.a.mask;
1136 		/* fix up netmask for dynaddr */
1137 		if (af == AF_INET && h->addr.type == PF_ADDR_DYNIFTL &&
1138 		    unmask(m, AF_INET6) > 32)
1139 			set_ipmask(n, 32);
1140 		/* netmasks > 32 bit are invalid on v4 */
1141 		if (af == AF_INET &&
1142 		    (m->addr32[1] || m->addr32[2] || m->addr32[3])) {
1143 			fprintf(stderr, "netmask %u invalid for IPv4 address\n",
1144 			    unmask(m, AF_INET6));
1145 			return (1);
1146 		}
1147 	}
1148 	return (0);
1149 }
1150 
1151 /* interface lookup routines */
1152 
1153 struct node_host	*iftab;
1154 
1155 void
1156 ifa_load(void)
1157 {
1158 	struct ifaddrs		*ifap, *ifa;
1159 	struct node_host	*n = NULL, *h = NULL;
1160 
1161 	if (getifaddrs(&ifap) < 0)
1162 		err(1, "getifaddrs");
1163 
1164 	for (ifa = ifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
1165 		if (!(ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET ||
1166 		    ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6 ||
1167 		    ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK))
1168 				continue;
1169 		n = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_host));
1170 		if (n == NULL)
1171 			err(1, "address: calloc");
1172 		n->af = ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family;
1173 		n->ifa_flags = ifa->ifa_flags;
1174 #ifdef __KAME__
1175 		if (n->af == AF_INET6 &&
1176 		    IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)
1177 		    ifa->ifa_addr)->sin6_addr) &&
1178 		    ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr)->sin6_scope_id ==
1179 		    0) {
1180 			struct sockaddr_in6	*sin6;
1181 
1182 			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
1183 			sin6->sin6_scope_id = sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[2] << 8 |
1184 			    sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[3];
1185 			sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[2] = 0;
1186 			sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[3] = 0;
1187 		}
1188 #endif
1189 		n->ifindex = 0;
1190 		if (n->af == AF_INET) {
1191 			memcpy(&n->addr.v.a.addr, &((struct sockaddr_in *)
1192 			    ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr,
1193 			    sizeof(struct in_addr));
1194 			memcpy(&n->addr.v.a.mask, &((struct sockaddr_in *)
1195 			    ifa->ifa_netmask)->sin_addr.s_addr,
1196 			    sizeof(struct in_addr));
1197 			if (ifa->ifa_broadaddr != NULL)
1198 				memcpy(&n->bcast, &((struct sockaddr_in *)
1199 				    ifa->ifa_broadaddr)->sin_addr.s_addr,
1200 				    sizeof(struct in_addr));
1201 			if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr != NULL)
1202 				memcpy(&n->peer, &((struct sockaddr_in *)
1203 				    ifa->ifa_dstaddr)->sin_addr.s_addr,
1204 				    sizeof(struct in_addr));
1205 		} else if (n->af == AF_INET6) {
1206 			memcpy(&n->addr.v.a.addr, &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)
1207 			    ifa->ifa_addr)->sin6_addr.s6_addr,
1208 			    sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1209 			memcpy(&n->addr.v.a.mask, &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)
1210 			    ifa->ifa_netmask)->sin6_addr.s6_addr,
1211 			    sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1212 			if (ifa->ifa_broadaddr != NULL)
1213 				memcpy(&n->bcast, &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)
1214 				    ifa->ifa_broadaddr)->sin6_addr.s6_addr,
1215 				    sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1216 			if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr != NULL)
1217 				 memcpy(&n->peer, &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)
1218 				    ifa->ifa_dstaddr)->sin6_addr.s6_addr,
1219 				    sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1220 			n->ifindex = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)
1221 			    ifa->ifa_addr)->sin6_scope_id;
1222 		}
1223 		if ((n->ifname = strdup(ifa->ifa_name)) == NULL)
1224 			err(1, "ifa_load: strdup");
1225 		n->next = NULL;
1226 		n->tail = n;
1227 		if (h == NULL)
1228 			h = n;
1229 		else {
1230 			h->tail->next = n;
1231 			h->tail = n;
1232 		}
1233 	}
1234 
1235 	iftab = h;
1236 	freeifaddrs(ifap);
1237 }
1238 
1239 struct node_host *
1240 ifa_exists(const char *ifa_name)
1241 {
1242 	struct node_host	*n;
1243 	struct ifgroupreq	ifgr;
1244 	int			s;
1245 
1246 	if (iftab == NULL)
1247 		ifa_load();
1248 
1249 	/* check wether this is a group */
1250 	if ((s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) == -1)
1251 		err(1, "socket");
1252 	bzero(&ifgr, sizeof(ifgr));
1253 	strlcpy(ifgr.ifgr_name, ifa_name, sizeof(ifgr.ifgr_name));
1254 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFGMEMB, (caddr_t)&ifgr) == 0) {
1255 		/* fake a node_host */
1256 		if ((n = calloc(1, sizeof(*n))) == NULL)
1257 			err(1, "calloc");
1258 		if ((n->ifname = strdup(ifa_name)) == NULL)
1259 			err(1, "strdup");
1260 		close(s);
1261 		return (n);
1262 	}
1263 	close(s);
1264 
1265 	for (n = iftab; n; n = n->next) {
1266 		if (n->af == AF_LINK && !strncmp(n->ifname, ifa_name, IFNAMSIZ))
1267 			return (n);
1268 	}
1269 
1270 	return (NULL);
1271 }
1272 
1273 struct node_host *
1274 ifa_grouplookup(const char *ifa_name, int flags)
1275 {
1276 	struct ifg_req		*ifg;
1277 	struct ifgroupreq	 ifgr;
1278 	int			 s, len;
1279 	struct node_host	*n, *h = NULL;
1280 
1281 	if ((s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) == -1)
1282 		err(1, "socket");
1283 	bzero(&ifgr, sizeof(ifgr));
1284 	strlcpy(ifgr.ifgr_name, ifa_name, sizeof(ifgr.ifgr_name));
1285 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFGMEMB, (caddr_t)&ifgr) == -1) {
1286 		close(s);
1287 		return (NULL);
1288 	}
1289 
1290 	len = ifgr.ifgr_len;
1291 	if ((ifgr.ifgr_groups = calloc(1, len)) == NULL)
1292 		err(1, "calloc");
1293 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFGMEMB, (caddr_t)&ifgr) == -1)
1294 		err(1, "SIOCGIFGMEMB");
1295 
1296 	for (ifg = ifgr.ifgr_groups; ifg && len >= sizeof(struct ifg_req);
1297 	    ifg++) {
1298 		len -= sizeof(struct ifg_req);
1299 		if ((n = ifa_lookup(ifg->ifgrq_member, flags)) == NULL)
1300 			continue;
1301 		if (h == NULL)
1302 			h = n;
1303 		else {
1304 			h->tail->next = n;
1305 			h->tail = n->tail;
1306 		}
1307 	}
1308 	free(ifgr.ifgr_groups);
1309 	close(s);
1310 
1311 	return (h);
1312 }
1313 
1314 struct node_host *
1315 ifa_lookup(const char *ifa_name, int flags)
1316 {
1317 	struct node_host	*p = NULL, *h = NULL, *n = NULL;
1318 	int			 got4 = 0, got6 = 0;
1319 	const char		 *last_if = NULL;
1320 
1321 	if ((h = ifa_grouplookup(ifa_name, flags)) != NULL)
1322 		return (h);
1323 
1324 	if (!strncmp(ifa_name, "self", IFNAMSIZ))
1325 		ifa_name = NULL;
1326 
1327 	if (iftab == NULL)
1328 		ifa_load();
1329 
1330 	for (p = iftab; p; p = p->next) {
1331 		if (ifa_skip_if(ifa_name, p))
1332 			continue;
1333 		if ((flags & PFI_AFLAG_BROADCAST) && p->af != AF_INET)
1334 			continue;
1335 		if ((flags & PFI_AFLAG_BROADCAST) &&
1336 		    !(p->ifa_flags & IFF_BROADCAST))
1337 			continue;
1338 		if ((flags & PFI_AFLAG_PEER) &&
1339 		    !(p->ifa_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT))
1340 			continue;
1341 		if ((flags & PFI_AFLAG_NETWORK) && p->ifindex > 0)
1342 			continue;
1343 		if (last_if == NULL || strcmp(last_if, p->ifname))
1344 			got4 = got6 = 0;
1345 		last_if = p->ifname;
1346 		if ((flags & PFI_AFLAG_NOALIAS) && p->af == AF_INET && got4)
1347 			continue;
1348 		if ((flags & PFI_AFLAG_NOALIAS) && p->af == AF_INET6 && got6)
1349 			continue;
1350 		if (p->af == AF_INET)
1351 			got4 = 1;
1352 		else
1353 			got6 = 1;
1354 		n = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_host));
1355 		if (n == NULL)
1356 			err(1, "address: calloc");
1357 		n->af = p->af;
1358 		if (flags & PFI_AFLAG_BROADCAST)
1359 			memcpy(&n->addr.v.a.addr, &p->bcast,
1360 			    sizeof(struct pf_addr));
1361 		else if (flags & PFI_AFLAG_PEER)
1362 			memcpy(&n->addr.v.a.addr, &p->peer,
1363 			    sizeof(struct pf_addr));
1364 		else
1365 			memcpy(&n->addr.v.a.addr, &p->addr.v.a.addr,
1366 			    sizeof(struct pf_addr));
1367 		if (flags & PFI_AFLAG_NETWORK)
1368 			set_ipmask(n, unmask(&p->addr.v.a.mask, n->af));
1369 		else {
1370 			if (n->af == AF_INET) {
1371 				if (p->ifa_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK &&
1372 				    p->ifa_flags & IFF_LINK1)
1373 					memcpy(&n->addr.v.a.mask,
1374 					    &p->addr.v.a.mask,
1375 					    sizeof(struct pf_addr));
1376 				else
1377 					set_ipmask(n, 32);
1378 			} else
1379 				set_ipmask(n, 128);
1380 		}
1381 		n->ifindex = p->ifindex;
1382 
1383 		n->next = NULL;
1384 		n->tail = n;
1385 		if (h == NULL)
1386 			h = n;
1387 		else {
1388 			h->tail->next = n;
1389 			h->tail = n;
1390 		}
1391 	}
1392 	return (h);
1393 }
1394 
1395 int
1396 ifa_skip_if(const char *filter, struct node_host *p)
1397 {
1398 	int	n;
1399 
1400 	if (p->af != AF_INET && p->af != AF_INET6)
1401 		return (1);
1402 	if (filter == NULL || !*filter)
1403 		return (0);
1404 	if (!strcmp(p->ifname, filter))
1405 		return (0);	/* exact match */
1406 	n = strlen(filter);
1407 	if (n < 1 || n >= IFNAMSIZ)
1408 		return (1);	/* sanity check */
1409 	if (filter[n-1] >= '0' && filter[n-1] <= '9')
1410 		return (1);	/* only do exact match in that case */
1411 	if (strncmp(p->ifname, filter, n))
1412 		return (1);	/* prefix doesn't match */
1413 	return (p->ifname[n] < '0' || p->ifname[n] > '9');
1414 }
1415 
1416 
1417 struct node_host *
1418 host(const char *s)
1419 {
1420 	struct node_host	*h = NULL;
1421 	int			 mask, v4mask, v6mask, cont = 1;
1422 	char			*p, *q, *ps;
1423 
1424 	if ((p = strrchr(s, '/')) != NULL) {
1425 		mask = strtol(p+1, &q, 0);
1426 		if (!q || *q || mask > 128 || q == (p+1)) {
1427 			fprintf(stderr, "invalid netmask '%s'\n", p);
1428 			return (NULL);
1429 		}
1430 		if ((ps = malloc(strlen(s) - strlen(p) + 1)) == NULL)
1431 			err(1, "host: malloc");
1432 		strlcpy(ps, s, strlen(s) - strlen(p) + 1);
1433 		v4mask = v6mask = mask;
1434 	} else {
1435 		if ((ps = strdup(s)) == NULL)
1436 			err(1, "host: strdup");
1437 		v4mask = 32;
1438 		v6mask = 128;
1439 		mask = -1;
1440 	}
1441 
1442 	/* interface with this name exists? */
1443 	if (cont && (h = host_if(ps, mask)) != NULL)
1444 		cont = 0;
1445 
1446 	/* IPv4 address? */
1447 	if (cont && (h = host_v4(s, mask)) != NULL)
1448 		cont = 0;
1449 
1450 	/* IPv6 address? */
1451 	if (cont && (h = host_v6(ps, v6mask)) != NULL)
1452 		cont = 0;
1453 
1454 	/* dns lookup */
1455 	if (cont && (h = host_dns(ps, v4mask, v6mask)) != NULL)
1456 		cont = 0;
1457 	free(ps);
1458 
1459 	if (h == NULL || cont == 1) {
1460 		fprintf(stderr, "no IP address found for %s\n", s);
1461 		return (NULL);
1462 	}
1463 	return (h);
1464 }
1465 
1466 struct node_host *
1467 host_if(const char *s, int mask)
1468 {
1469 	struct node_host	*n, *h = NULL;
1470 	char			*p, *ps;
1471 	int			 flags = 0;
1472 
1473 	if ((ps = strdup(s)) == NULL)
1474 		err(1, "host_if: strdup");
1475 	while ((p = strrchr(ps, ':')) != NULL) {
1476 		if (!strcmp(p+1, "network"))
1477 			flags |= PFI_AFLAG_NETWORK;
1478 		else if (!strcmp(p+1, "broadcast"))
1479 			flags |= PFI_AFLAG_BROADCAST;
1480 		else if (!strcmp(p+1, "peer"))
1481 			flags |= PFI_AFLAG_PEER;
1482 		else if (!strcmp(p+1, "0"))
1483 			flags |= PFI_AFLAG_NOALIAS;
1484 		else {
1485 			free(ps);
1486 			return (NULL);
1487 		}
1488 		*p = '\0';
1489 	}
1490 	if (flags & (flags - 1) & PFI_AFLAG_MODEMASK) { /* Yep! */
1491 		fprintf(stderr, "illegal combination of interface modifiers\n");
1492 		free(ps);
1493 		return (NULL);
1494 	}
1495 	if ((flags & (PFI_AFLAG_NETWORK|PFI_AFLAG_BROADCAST)) && mask > -1) {
1496 		fprintf(stderr, "network or broadcast lookup, but "
1497 		    "extra netmask given\n");
1498 		free(ps);
1499 		return (NULL);
1500 	}
1501 	if (ifa_exists(ps) || !strncmp(ps, "self", IFNAMSIZ)) {
1502 		/* interface with this name exists */
1503 		h = ifa_lookup(ps, flags);
1504 		for (n = h; n != NULL && mask > -1; n = n->next)
1505 			set_ipmask(n, mask);
1506 	}
1507 
1508 	free(ps);
1509 	return (h);
1510 }
1511 
1512 struct node_host *
1513 host_v4(const char *s, int mask)
1514 {
1515 	struct node_host	*h = NULL;
1516 	struct in_addr		 ina;
1517 	int			 bits = 32;
1518 
1519 	memset(&ina, 0, sizeof(struct in_addr));
1520 	if (strrchr(s, '/') != NULL) {
1521 		if ((bits = inet_net_pton(AF_INET, s, &ina, sizeof(ina))) == -1)
1522 			return (NULL);
1523 	} else {
1524 		if (inet_pton(AF_INET, s, &ina) != 1)
1525 			return (NULL);
1526 	}
1527 
1528 	h = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_host));
1529 	if (h == NULL)
1530 		err(1, "address: calloc");
1531 	h->ifname = NULL;
1532 	h->af = AF_INET;
1533 	h->addr.v.a.addr.addr32[0] = ina.s_addr;
1534 	set_ipmask(h, bits);
1535 	h->next = NULL;
1536 	h->tail = h;
1537 
1538 	return (h);
1539 }
1540 
1541 struct node_host *
1542 host_v6(const char *s, int mask)
1543 {
1544 	struct addrinfo		 hints, *res;
1545 	struct node_host	*h = NULL;
1546 
1547 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1548 	hints.ai_family = AF_INET6;
1549 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM; /*dummy*/
1550 	hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST;
1551 	if (getaddrinfo(s, "0", &hints, &res) == 0) {
1552 		h = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_host));
1553 		if (h == NULL)
1554 			err(1, "address: calloc");
1555 		h->ifname = NULL;
1556 		h->af = AF_INET6;
1557 		memcpy(&h->addr.v.a.addr,
1558 		    &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)res->ai_addr)->sin6_addr,
1559 		    sizeof(h->addr.v.a.addr));
1560 		h->ifindex =
1561 		    ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)res->ai_addr)->sin6_scope_id;
1562 		set_ipmask(h, mask);
1563 		freeaddrinfo(res);
1564 		h->next = NULL;
1565 		h->tail = h;
1566 	}
1567 
1568 	return (h);
1569 }
1570 
1571 struct node_host *
1572 host_dns(const char *s, int v4mask, int v6mask)
1573 {
1574 	struct addrinfo		 hints, *res0, *res;
1575 	struct node_host	*n, *h = NULL;
1576 	int			 error, noalias = 0;
1577 	int			 got4 = 0, got6 = 0;
1578 	char			*p, *ps;
1579 
1580 	if ((ps = strdup(s)) == NULL)
1581 		err(1, "host_dns: strdup");
1582 	if ((p = strrchr(ps, ':')) != NULL && !strcmp(p, ":0")) {
1583 		noalias = 1;
1584 		*p = '\0';
1585 	}
1586 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1587 	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
1588 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; /* DUMMY */
1589 	error = getaddrinfo(ps, NULL, &hints, &res0);
1590 	if (error) {
1591 		free(ps);
1592 		return (h);
1593 	}
1594 
1595 	for (res = res0; res; res = res->ai_next) {
1596 		if (res->ai_family != AF_INET &&
1597 		    res->ai_family != AF_INET6)
1598 			continue;
1599 		if (noalias) {
1600 			if (res->ai_family == AF_INET) {
1601 				if (got4)
1602 					continue;
1603 				got4 = 1;
1604 			} else {
1605 				if (got6)
1606 					continue;
1607 				got6 = 1;
1608 			}
1609 		}
1610 		n = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_host));
1611 		if (n == NULL)
1612 			err(1, "host_dns: calloc");
1613 		n->ifname = NULL;
1614 		n->af = res->ai_family;
1615 		if (res->ai_family == AF_INET) {
1616 			memcpy(&n->addr.v.a.addr,
1617 			    &((struct sockaddr_in *)
1618 			    res->ai_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr,
1619 			    sizeof(struct in_addr));
1620 			set_ipmask(n, v4mask);
1621 		} else {
1622 			memcpy(&n->addr.v.a.addr,
1623 			    &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)
1624 			    res->ai_addr)->sin6_addr.s6_addr,
1625 			    sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1626 			n->ifindex =
1627 			    ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)
1628 			    res->ai_addr)->sin6_scope_id;
1629 			set_ipmask(n, v6mask);
1630 		}
1631 		n->next = NULL;
1632 		n->tail = n;
1633 		if (h == NULL)
1634 			h = n;
1635 		else {
1636 			h->tail->next = n;
1637 			h->tail = n;
1638 		}
1639 	}
1640 	freeaddrinfo(res0);
1641 	free(ps);
1642 
1643 	return (h);
1644 }
1645 
1646 /*
1647  * convert a hostname to a list of addresses and put them in the given buffer.
1648  * test:
1649  *	if set to 1, only simple addresses are accepted (no netblock, no "!").
1650  */
1651 int
1652 append_addr(struct pfr_buffer *b, char *s, int test)
1653 {
1654 	char			 *r;
1655 	struct node_host	*h, *n;
1656 	int			 rv, not = 0;
1657 
1658 	for (r = s; *r == '!'; r++)
1659 		not = !not;
1660 	if ((n = host(r)) == NULL) {
1661 		errno = 0;
1662 		return (-1);
1663 	}
1664 	rv = append_addr_host(b, n, test, not);
1665 	do {
1666 		h = n;
1667 		n = n->next;
1668 		free(h);
1669 	} while (n != NULL);
1670 	return (rv);
1671 }
1672 
1673 /*
1674  * same as previous function, but with a pre-parsed input and the ability
1675  * to "negate" the result. Does not free the node_host list.
1676  * not:
1677  *      setting it to 1 is equivalent to adding "!" in front of parameter s.
1678  */
1679 int
1680 append_addr_host(struct pfr_buffer *b, struct node_host *n, int test, int not)
1681 {
1682 	int			 bits;
1683 	struct pfr_addr		 addr;
1684 
1685 	do {
1686 		bzero(&addr, sizeof(addr));
1687 		addr.pfra_not = n->not ^ not;
1688 		addr.pfra_af = n->af;
1689 		addr.pfra_net = unmask(&n->addr.v.a.mask, n->af);
1690 		switch (n->af) {
1691 		case AF_INET:
1692 			addr.pfra_ip4addr.s_addr = n->addr.v.a.addr.addr32[0];
1693 			bits = 32;
1694 			break;
1695 		case AF_INET6:
1696 			memcpy(&addr.pfra_ip6addr, &n->addr.v.a.addr.v6,
1697 			    sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1698 			bits = 128;
1699 			break;
1700 		default:
1701 			errno = EINVAL;
1702 			return (-1);
1703 		}
1704 		if ((test && (not || addr.pfra_net != bits)) ||
1705 		    addr.pfra_net > bits) {
1706 			errno = EINVAL;
1707 			return (-1);
1708 		}
1709 		if (pfr_buf_add(b, &addr))
1710 			return (-1);
1711 	} while ((n = n->next) != NULL);
1712 
1713 	return (0);
1714 }
1715 
1716 int
1717 pfctl_add_trans(struct pfr_buffer *buf, int rs_num, const char *anchor)
1718 {
1719 	struct pfioc_trans_e trans;
1720 
1721 	bzero(&trans, sizeof(trans));
1722 	trans.rs_num = rs_num;
1723 	if (strlcpy(trans.anchor, anchor,
1724 	    sizeof(trans.anchor)) >= sizeof(trans.anchor))
1725 		errx(1, "pfctl_add_trans: strlcpy");
1726 
1727 	return pfr_buf_add(buf, &trans);
1728 }
1729 
1730 u_int32_t
1731 pfctl_get_ticket(struct pfr_buffer *buf, int rs_num, const char *anchor)
1732 {
1733 	struct pfioc_trans_e *p;
1734 
1735 	PFRB_FOREACH(p, buf)
1736 		if (rs_num == p->rs_num && !strcmp(anchor, p->anchor))
1737 			return (p->ticket);
1738 	errx(1, "pfctl_get_ticket: assertion failed");
1739 }
1740 
1741 int
1742 pfctl_trans(int dev, struct pfr_buffer *buf, u_long cmd, int from)
1743 {
1744 	struct pfioc_trans trans;
1745 
1746 	bzero(&trans, sizeof(trans));
1747 	trans.size = buf->pfrb_size - from;
1748 	trans.esize = sizeof(struct pfioc_trans_e);
1749 	trans.array = ((struct pfioc_trans_e *)buf->pfrb_caddr) + from;
1750 	return ioctl(dev, cmd, &trans);
1751 }
1752