xref: /openbsd-src/sbin/fdisk/disk.c (revision 50b7afb2c2c0993b0894d4e34bf857cb13ed9c80)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: disk.c,v 1.42 2014/03/31 22:03:29 krw Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2001 Tobias Weingartner
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
30 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
31 #include <sys/dkio.h>
32 #include <sys/stdint.h>
33 #include <sys/stat.h>
34 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
35 #include <err.h>
36 #include <util.h>
37 #include <stdio.h>
38 #include <stdlib.h>
39 #include <unistd.h>
40 
41 #include "disk.h"
42 #include "misc.h"
43 
44 struct disklabel dl;
45 
46 int
47 DISK_open(char *disk, int mode)
48 {
49 	int fd;
50 	struct stat st;
51 
52 	fd = opendev(disk, mode, OPENDEV_PART, NULL);
53 	if (fd == -1)
54 		err(1, "%s", disk);
55 	if (fstat(fd, &st) == -1)
56 		err(1, "%s", disk);
57 	if (!S_ISCHR(st.st_mode) && !S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
58 		errx(1, "%s is not a character device or a regular file", disk);
59 	return (fd);
60 }
61 
62 void
63 DISK_getlabelgeometry(struct disk *disk)
64 {
65 	u_int64_t sz, spc;
66 	int fd;
67 
68 	/* Get label geometry. */
69 	if ((fd = DISK_open(disk->name, O_RDONLY)) != -1) {
70 		if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGPDINFO, &dl) == -1) {
71 			warn("DIOCGPDINFO");
72 		} else {
73 			disk->cylinders = dl.d_ncylinders;
74 			disk->heads = dl.d_ntracks;
75 			disk->sectors = dl.d_nsectors;
76 			/* MBR handles only first UINT32_MAX sectors. */
77 			spc = (u_int64_t)disk->heads * disk->sectors;
78 			sz = DL_GETDSIZE(&dl);
79 			if (sz > UINT32_MAX) {
80 				disk->cylinders = UINT32_MAX / spc;
81 				disk->size = disk->cylinders * spc;
82 				warnx("disk too large (%llu sectors)."
83 				    " size truncated.", sz);
84 			} else
85 				disk->size = sz;
86 			unit_types[SECTORS].conversion = dl.d_secsize;
87 		}
88 		close(fd);
89 	}
90 }
91 
92 /*
93  * Print the disk geometry information. Take an optional modifier
94  * to indicate the units that should be used for display.
95  */
96 int
97 DISK_printgeometry(struct disk *disk, char *units)
98 {
99 	const int secsize = unit_types[SECTORS].conversion;
100 	double size;
101 	int i;
102 
103 	i = unit_lookup(units);
104 	size = ((double)disk->size * secsize) / unit_types[i].conversion;
105 	printf("Disk: %s\t", disk->name);
106 	if (disk->size) {
107 		printf("geometry: %d/%d/%d [%.0f ", disk->cylinders,
108 		    disk->heads, disk->sectors, size);
109 		if (i == SECTORS && secsize != sizeof(struct dos_mbr))
110 			printf("%d-byte ", secsize);
111 		printf("%s]\n", unit_types[i].lname);
112 	} else
113 		printf("geometry: <none>\n");
114 
115 	return (0);
116 }
117