1 /* $OpenBSD: main.c,v 1.61 2019/06/28 13:32:43 deraadt Exp $ */ 2 /* $NetBSD: main.c,v 1.14 1997/06/05 11:13:24 lukem Exp $ */ 3 4 /*- 5 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993, 1994 6 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 7 * 8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 10 * are met: 11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 16 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 17 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 18 * without specific prior written permission. 19 * 20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 23 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 30 * SUCH DAMAGE. 31 */ 32 33 #include <sys/param.h> /* MAXBSIZE DEV_BSIZE roundup */ 34 #include <sys/mount.h> 35 #include <sys/stat.h> 36 #include <sys/time.h> 37 #include <sys/ioctl.h> 38 #include <sys/disklabel.h> 39 #include <sys/dkio.h> 40 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h> 41 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> 42 43 #include <protocols/dumprestore.h> 44 45 #include <ctype.h> 46 #include <err.h> 47 #include <errno.h> 48 #include <fcntl.h> 49 #include <fstab.h> 50 #include <paths.h> 51 #include <signal.h> 52 #include <stdio.h> 53 #include <stdlib.h> 54 #include <string.h> 55 #include <time.h> 56 #include <unistd.h> 57 #include <limits.h> 58 #include <util.h> 59 60 #include "dump.h" 61 #include "pathnames.h" 62 63 int notify = 0; /* notify operator flag */ 64 int64_t blockswritten = 0; /* number of blocks written on current tape */ 65 int tapeno = 0; /* current tape number */ 66 int density = 0; /* density in bytes/0.1" */ 67 int ntrec = NTREC; /* # tape blocks in each tape record */ 68 int cartridge = 0; /* Assume non-cartridge tape */ 69 int64_t blocksperfile; /* output blocks per file */ 70 char *host = NULL; /* remote host (if any) */ 71 int maxbsize = 64*1024; /* XXX MAXBSIZE from sys/param.h */ 72 73 struct disklabel lab; 74 75 /* 76 * Possible superblock locations ordered from most to least likely. 77 */ 78 static int sblock_try[] = SBLOCKSEARCH; 79 80 static long long numarg(char *, long long, long long); 81 static void obsolete(int *, char **[]); 82 static void usage(void); 83 84 int 85 main(int argc, char *argv[]) 86 { 87 ino_t ino; 88 int dirty; 89 union dinode *dp; 90 struct fstab *dt; 91 char *map; 92 int ch, mode; 93 struct tm then; 94 struct statfs fsbuf; 95 int i, anydirskipped, bflag = 0, Tflag = 0, honorlevel = 1; 96 ino_t maxino; 97 time_t t; 98 int dirlist; 99 char *toplevel, *str, *mount_point = NULL, *realpath; 100 int just_estimate = 0; 101 u_int64_t zero_uid = 0; 102 103 spcl.c_date = (int64_t)time(NULL); 104 105 tsize = 0; /* Default later, based on 'c' option for cart tapes */ 106 if ((tape = getenv("TAPE")) == NULL) 107 tape = _PATH_DEFTAPE; 108 dumpdates = _PATH_DUMPDATES; 109 temp = _PATH_DTMP; 110 if (TP_BSIZE / DEV_BSIZE == 0 || TP_BSIZE % DEV_BSIZE != 0) 111 quit("TP_BSIZE must be a multiple of DEV_BSIZE\n"); 112 level = '0'; 113 114 if (argc < 2) 115 usage(); 116 117 obsolete(&argc, &argv); 118 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "0123456789aB:b:cd:f:h:ns:ST:uWw")) != -1) 119 switch (ch) { 120 /* dump level */ 121 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': 122 case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': 123 level = ch; 124 break; 125 126 case 'B': /* blocks per output file */ 127 blocksperfile = numarg("blocks per file", 1, 0); 128 break; 129 130 case 'b': /* blocks per tape write */ 131 ntrec = numarg("blocks per write", 1, 1000); 132 if (ntrec > maxbsize/1024) { 133 msg("Please choose a blocksize <= %dKB\n", 134 maxbsize/1024); 135 exit(X_STARTUP); 136 } 137 bflag = 1; 138 break; 139 140 case 'c': /* Tape is cart. not 9-track */ 141 cartridge = 1; 142 break; 143 144 case 'd': /* density, in bits per inch */ 145 density = numarg("density", 10, 327670) / 10; 146 if (density >= 625 && !bflag) 147 ntrec = HIGHDENSITYTREC; 148 break; 149 150 case 'f': /* output file */ 151 tape = optarg; 152 break; 153 154 case 'h': 155 honorlevel = numarg("honor level", 0, 10); 156 break; 157 158 case 'n': /* notify operators */ 159 notify = 1; 160 break; 161 162 case 's': /* tape size, feet */ 163 tsize = numarg("tape size", 1, 0) * 12 * 10; 164 break; 165 166 case 'S': /* estimate blocks and # of tapes */ 167 just_estimate = 1; 168 break; 169 170 case 'T': /* time of last dump */ 171 str = strptime(optarg, "%a %b %e %H:%M:%S %Y", &then); 172 then.tm_isdst = -1; 173 if (str == NULL || (*str != '\n' && *str != '\0')) 174 spcl.c_ddate = -1; 175 else 176 spcl.c_ddate = (int64_t)mktime(&then); 177 if (spcl.c_ddate < 0) { 178 (void)fprintf(stderr, "bad time \"%s\"\n", 179 optarg); 180 exit(X_STARTUP); 181 } 182 Tflag = 1; 183 lastlevel = '?'; 184 break; 185 186 case 'u': /* update /etc/dumpdates */ 187 uflag = 1; 188 break; 189 190 case 'W': /* what to do */ 191 case 'w': 192 lastdump(ch); 193 exit(X_FINOK); /* do nothing else */ 194 break; 195 196 case 'a': /* `auto-size', Write to EOM. */ 197 unlimited = 1; 198 break; 199 200 default: 201 usage(); 202 } 203 argc -= optind; 204 argv += optind; 205 206 if (argc < 1) { 207 (void)fprintf(stderr, "Must specify disk or filesystem\n"); 208 exit(X_STARTUP); 209 } 210 211 /* 212 * determine if disk is a subdirectory, and setup appropriately 213 */ 214 dirlist = 0; 215 toplevel = NULL; 216 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) { 217 struct stat sb; 218 219 /* Convert potential duid into a device name */ 220 if ((diskfd = opendev(argv[i], O_RDONLY | O_NOFOLLOW, 0, 221 &realpath)) >= 0) { 222 argv[i] = strdup(realpath); 223 if (argv[i] == NULL) { 224 msg("Cannot malloc realpath\n"); 225 exit(X_STARTUP); 226 } 227 (void)close(diskfd); 228 } 229 if (lstat(argv[i], &sb) == -1) { 230 msg("Cannot lstat %s: %s\n", argv[i], strerror(errno)); 231 exit(X_STARTUP); 232 } 233 if (!S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode) && !S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) 234 break; 235 if (statfs(argv[i], &fsbuf) == -1) { 236 msg("Cannot statfs %s: %s\n", argv[i], strerror(errno)); 237 exit(X_STARTUP); 238 } 239 if (strcmp(argv[i], fsbuf.f_mntonname) == 0) { 240 if (dirlist != 0) { 241 msg("Can't dump a mountpoint and a filelist\n"); 242 exit(X_STARTUP); 243 } 244 break; /* exit if sole mountpoint */ 245 } 246 if (!disk) { 247 if ((toplevel = strdup(fsbuf.f_mntonname)) == NULL) { 248 msg("Cannot malloc diskname\n"); 249 exit(X_STARTUP); 250 } 251 disk = toplevel; 252 if (uflag) { 253 msg("Ignoring u flag for subdir dump\n"); 254 uflag = 0; 255 } 256 if (level > '0') { 257 msg("Subdir dump is done at level 0\n"); 258 level = '0'; 259 } 260 msg("Dumping sub files/directories from %s\n", disk); 261 } else { 262 if (strcmp(disk, fsbuf.f_mntonname) != 0) { 263 msg("%s is not on %s\n", argv[i], disk); 264 exit(X_STARTUP); 265 } 266 } 267 msg("Dumping file/directory %s\n", argv[i]); 268 dirlist++; 269 } 270 if (dirlist == 0) { 271 disk = *argv++; 272 if (argc != 1) { 273 (void)fputs("Excess arguments to dump:", stderr); 274 while (--argc) { 275 (void)putc(' ', stderr); 276 (void)fputs(*argv++, stderr); 277 } 278 (void)putc('\n', stderr); 279 exit(X_STARTUP); 280 } 281 } 282 if (Tflag && uflag) { 283 (void)fprintf(stderr, 284 "You cannot use the T and u flags together.\n"); 285 exit(X_STARTUP); 286 } 287 if (strcmp(tape, "-") == 0) { 288 pipeout++; 289 tape = "standard output"; 290 } 291 292 if (blocksperfile) 293 blocksperfile = blocksperfile / ntrec * ntrec; /* round down */ 294 else if (!unlimited) { 295 /* 296 * Determine how to default tape size and density 297 * 298 * density tape size 299 * 9-track 1600 bpi (160 bytes/.1") 2300 ft. 300 * 9-track 6250 bpi (625 bytes/.1") 2300 ft. 301 * cartridge 8000 bpi (800 bytes/.1") 1700 ft. 302 * (450*4 - slop) 303 */ 304 if (density == 0) 305 density = cartridge ? 100 : 160; 306 if (tsize == 0) 307 tsize = cartridge ? 1700L*120L : 2300L*120L; 308 } 309 310 if (strchr(tape, ':')) { 311 host = tape; 312 tape = strchr(host, ':'); 313 *tape++ = '\0'; 314 #ifdef RDUMP 315 if (rmthost(host) == 0) 316 exit(X_STARTUP); 317 #else 318 (void)fprintf(stderr, "remote dump not enabled\n"); 319 exit(X_STARTUP); 320 #endif 321 } 322 323 if (signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN) 324 signal(SIGHUP, sig); 325 if (signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN) 326 signal(SIGTERM, sig); 327 if (signal(SIGINT, interrupt) == SIG_IGN) 328 signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN); 329 330 getfstab(); /* /etc/fstab snarfed */ 331 332 /* 333 * disk can be either the full special file name, 334 * the suffix of the special file name, 335 * the special name missing the leading '/', 336 * the file system name with or without the leading '/'. 337 */ 338 if (!statfs(disk, &fsbuf) && !strcmp(fsbuf.f_mntonname, disk)) { 339 /* mounted disk? */ 340 disk = rawname(fsbuf.f_mntfromname); 341 if (!disk) { 342 (void)fprintf(stderr, "cannot get raw name for %s\n", 343 fsbuf.f_mntfromname); 344 exit(X_STARTUP); 345 } 346 mount_point = fsbuf.f_mntonname; 347 (void)strlcpy(spcl.c_dev, fsbuf.f_mntfromname, 348 sizeof(spcl.c_dev)); 349 if (dirlist != 0) { 350 (void)snprintf(spcl.c_filesys, sizeof(spcl.c_filesys), 351 "a subset of %s", mount_point); 352 } else { 353 (void)strlcpy(spcl.c_filesys, mount_point, 354 sizeof(spcl.c_filesys)); 355 } 356 } else if ((dt = fstabsearch(disk)) != NULL) { 357 /* in fstab? */ 358 if (strchr(dt->fs_spec, '/')) { 359 /* fs_spec is a /dev/something */ 360 disk = rawname(dt->fs_spec); 361 } else { 362 /* fs_spec is a DUID */ 363 disk = rawname(disk); 364 } 365 mount_point = dt->fs_file; 366 (void)strlcpy(spcl.c_dev, dt->fs_spec, sizeof(spcl.c_dev)); 367 if (dirlist != 0) { 368 (void)snprintf(spcl.c_filesys, sizeof(spcl.c_filesys), 369 "a subset of %s", mount_point); 370 } else { 371 (void)strlcpy(spcl.c_filesys, mount_point, 372 sizeof(spcl.c_filesys)); 373 } 374 } else { 375 /* must be a device */ 376 (void)strlcpy(spcl.c_dev, disk, sizeof(spcl.c_dev)); 377 (void)strlcpy(spcl.c_filesys, "an unlisted file system", 378 sizeof(spcl.c_filesys)); 379 } 380 (void)strlcpy(spcl.c_label, "none", sizeof(spcl.c_label)); 381 (void)gethostname(spcl.c_host, sizeof(spcl.c_host)); 382 spcl.c_level = level - '0'; 383 spcl.c_type = TS_TAPE; 384 385 if ((diskfd = open(disk, O_RDONLY)) == -1) { 386 msg("Cannot open %s\n", disk); 387 exit(X_STARTUP); 388 } 389 if (ioctl(diskfd, DIOCGDINFO, (char *)&lab) == -1) 390 err(1, "ioctl (DIOCGDINFO)"); 391 392 if (memcmp(lab.d_uid, &zero_uid, sizeof(lab.d_uid)) != 0) { 393 if (asprintf(&duid, 394 "%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx.%c", 395 lab.d_uid[0], lab.d_uid[1], lab.d_uid[2], lab.d_uid[3], 396 lab.d_uid[4], lab.d_uid[5], lab.d_uid[6], lab.d_uid[7], 397 disk[strlen(disk)-1]) == -1) { 398 msg("Cannot malloc duid\n"); 399 exit(X_STARTUP); 400 } 401 } 402 if (!Tflag) 403 getdumptime(); /* /etc/dumpdates snarfed */ 404 405 t = (time_t)spcl.c_date; 406 msg("Date of this level %c dump: %s", level, 407 t == 0 ? "the epoch\n" : ctime(&t)); 408 t = (time_t)spcl.c_ddate; 409 msg("Date of last level %c dump: %s", lastlevel, 410 t == 0 ? "the epoch\n" : ctime(&t)); 411 msg("Dumping %s ", disk); 412 if (mount_point != NULL) 413 msgtail("(%s) ", mount_point); 414 if (host) 415 msgtail("to %s on host %s\n", tape, host); 416 else 417 msgtail("to %s\n", tape); 418 419 if (ioctl(diskfd, DIOCGPDINFO, (char *)&lab) == -1) 420 err(1, "ioctl (DIOCGPDINFO)"); 421 sync(); 422 sblock = (struct fs *)sblock_buf; 423 for (i = 0; sblock_try[i] != -1; i++) { 424 ssize_t n = pread(diskfd, sblock, SBLOCKSIZE, 425 (off_t)sblock_try[i]); 426 if (n == SBLOCKSIZE && (sblock->fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC || 427 (sblock->fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC && 428 sblock->fs_sblockloc == sblock_try[i])) && 429 sblock->fs_bsize <= MAXBSIZE && 430 sblock->fs_bsize >= sizeof(struct fs)) 431 break; 432 } 433 if (sblock_try[i] == -1) 434 quit("Cannot find filesystem superblock\n"); 435 tp_bshift = ffs(TP_BSIZE) - 1; 436 if (TP_BSIZE != (1 << tp_bshift)) 437 quit("TP_BSIZE (%d) is not a power of 2\n", TP_BSIZE); 438 #ifdef FS_44INODEFMT 439 if (sblock->fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC || 440 sblock->fs_inodefmt >= FS_44INODEFMT) 441 spcl.c_flags |= DR_NEWINODEFMT; 442 #endif 443 maxino = (ino_t)sblock->fs_ipg * sblock->fs_ncg; 444 mapsize = roundup(howmany(maxino, NBBY), TP_BSIZE); 445 usedinomap = calloc((unsigned) mapsize, sizeof(char)); 446 dumpdirmap = calloc((unsigned) mapsize, sizeof(char)); 447 dumpinomap = calloc((unsigned) mapsize, sizeof(char)); 448 tapesize = 3 * (howmany(mapsize * sizeof(char), TP_BSIZE) + 1); 449 450 nonodump = spcl.c_level < honorlevel; 451 452 (void)signal(SIGINFO, statussig); 453 454 msg("mapping (Pass I) [regular files]\n"); 455 anydirskipped = mapfiles(maxino, &tapesize, toplevel, 456 (dirlist ? argv : NULL)); 457 458 msg("mapping (Pass II) [directories]\n"); 459 while (anydirskipped) { 460 anydirskipped = mapdirs(maxino, &tapesize); 461 } 462 463 if (pipeout || unlimited) { 464 tapesize += 10; /* 10 trailer blocks */ 465 msg("estimated %lld tape blocks.\n", tapesize); 466 } else { 467 double fetapes; 468 469 if (blocksperfile) 470 fetapes = (double) tapesize / blocksperfile; 471 else if (cartridge) { 472 /* Estimate number of tapes, assuming streaming stops at 473 the end of each block written, and not in mid-block. 474 Assume no erroneous blocks; this can be compensated 475 for with an artificially low tape size. */ 476 fetapes = 477 ( tapesize /* blocks */ 478 * TP_BSIZE /* bytes/block */ 479 * (1.0/density) /* 0.1" / byte */ 480 + 481 tapesize /* blocks */ 482 * (1.0/ntrec) /* streaming-stops per block */ 483 * 15.48 /* 0.1" / streaming-stop */ 484 ) * (1.0 / tsize ); /* tape / 0.1" */ 485 } else { 486 /* Estimate number of tapes, for old fashioned 9-track 487 tape */ 488 int tenthsperirg = (density == 625) ? 3 : 7; 489 fetapes = 490 ( tapesize /* blocks */ 491 * TP_BSIZE /* bytes / block */ 492 * (1.0/density) /* 0.1" / byte */ 493 + 494 tapesize /* blocks */ 495 * (1.0/ntrec) /* IRG's / block */ 496 * tenthsperirg /* 0.1" / IRG */ 497 ) * (1.0 / tsize ); /* tape / 0.1" */ 498 } 499 etapes = fetapes; /* truncating assignment */ 500 etapes++; 501 /* count the dumped inodes map on each additional tape */ 502 tapesize += (etapes - 1) * 503 (howmany(mapsize * sizeof(char), TP_BSIZE) + 1); 504 tapesize += etapes + 10; /* headers + 10 trailer blks */ 505 msg("estimated %lld tape blocks on %3.2f tape(s).\n", 506 tapesize, fetapes); 507 } 508 509 /* 510 * Exit if user wants an estimate of blocks and # of tapes only. 511 */ 512 if (just_estimate) 513 exit(X_FINOK); 514 515 /* 516 * Allocate tape buffer. 517 */ 518 if (!alloctape()) 519 quit("can't allocate tape buffers - try a smaller blocking factor.\n"); 520 521 startnewtape(1); 522 (void)time(&tstart_writing); 523 xferrate = 0; 524 dumpmap(usedinomap, TS_CLRI, maxino - 1); 525 526 msg("dumping (Pass III) [directories]\n"); 527 dirty = 0; /* XXX just to get gcc to shut up */ 528 for (map = dumpdirmap, ino = 1; ino < maxino; ino++) { 529 if (((ino - 1) % NBBY) == 0) /* map is offset by 1 */ 530 dirty = *map++; 531 else 532 dirty >>= 1; 533 if ((dirty & 1) == 0) 534 continue; 535 /* 536 * Skip directory inodes deleted and maybe reallocated 537 */ 538 dp = getino(ino, &mode); 539 if (mode != IFDIR) 540 continue; 541 (void)dumpino(dp, ino); 542 } 543 544 msg("dumping (Pass IV) [regular files]\n"); 545 for (map = dumpinomap, ino = 1; ino < maxino; ino++) { 546 if (((ino - 1) % NBBY) == 0) /* map is offset by 1 */ 547 dirty = *map++; 548 else 549 dirty >>= 1; 550 if ((dirty & 1) == 0) 551 continue; 552 /* 553 * Skip inodes deleted and reallocated as directories. 554 */ 555 dp = getino(ino, &mode); 556 if (mode == IFDIR) 557 continue; 558 (void)dumpino(dp, ino); 559 } 560 561 spcl.c_type = TS_END; 562 for (i = 0; i < ntrec; i++) 563 writeheader(maxino - 1); 564 if (pipeout) 565 msg("%lld tape blocks\n", spcl.c_tapea); 566 else 567 msg("%lld tape blocks on %d volume%s\n", 568 spcl.c_tapea, spcl.c_volume, 569 (spcl.c_volume == 1) ? "" : "s"); 570 t = (time_t)spcl.c_date; 571 msg("Date of this level %c dump: %s", level, 572 t == 0 ? "the epoch\n" : ctime(&t)); 573 t = do_stats(); 574 msg("Date this dump completed: %s", ctime(&t)); 575 msg("Average transfer rate: %ld KB/s\n", xferrate / tapeno); 576 putdumptime(); 577 trewind(); 578 broadcast("DUMP IS DONE!\7\7\n"); 579 msg("DUMP IS DONE\n"); 580 Exit(X_FINOK); 581 /* NOTREACHED */ 582 } 583 584 static void 585 usage(void) 586 { 587 extern char *__progname; 588 589 (void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-0123456789acnSuWw] [-B records] " 590 "[-b blocksize] [-d density]\n" 591 "\t[-f file] [-h level] [-s feet] " 592 "[-T date] files-to-dump\n", 593 __progname); 594 exit(X_STARTUP); 595 } 596 597 /* 598 * Pick up a numeric argument. It must be nonnegative and in the given 599 * range (except that a vmax of 0 means unlimited). 600 */ 601 static long long 602 numarg(char *meaning, long long vmin, long long vmax) 603 { 604 long long val; 605 const char *errstr; 606 607 if (vmax == 0) 608 vmax = LLONG_MAX; 609 val = strtonum(optarg, vmin, vmax, &errstr); 610 if (errstr) 611 errx(X_STARTUP, "%s is %s [%lld - %lld]", 612 meaning, errstr, vmin, vmax); 613 614 return (val); 615 } 616 617 void 618 sig(int signo) 619 { 620 switch(signo) { 621 case SIGALRM: 622 case SIGHUP: 623 case SIGTERM: 624 /* XXX signal race */ 625 if (pipeout) 626 quit("Signal on pipe: cannot recover\n"); 627 msg("Rewriting attempted as response to unknown signal.\n"); 628 (void)fflush(stderr); 629 (void)fflush(stdout); 630 close_rewind(); 631 exit(X_REWRITE); 632 /* NOTREACHED */ 633 } 634 } 635 636 char * 637 rawname(char *cp) 638 { 639 static char rawbuf[PATH_MAX]; 640 char *dp = strrchr(cp, '/'); 641 char *prefix; 642 643 if (dp == NULL) 644 return (NULL); 645 prefix = dp[1] == 'r' ? "" : "r"; 646 *dp = '\0'; 647 (void)snprintf(rawbuf, sizeof(rawbuf), "%s/%s%s", cp, prefix, dp + 1); 648 *dp = '/'; 649 return (rawbuf); 650 } 651 652 char * 653 getduid(char *path) 654 { 655 int fd; 656 struct disklabel lab; 657 u_int64_t zero_uid = 0; 658 char *duid; 659 660 if ((fd = opendev(path, O_RDONLY | O_NOFOLLOW, 0, NULL)) >= 0) { 661 if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGDINFO, (char *)&lab) == -1) { 662 close(fd); 663 warn("ioctl(DIOCGDINFO)"); 664 return (NULL); 665 } 666 close(fd); 667 668 if (memcmp(lab.d_uid, &zero_uid, sizeof(lab.d_uid)) != 0) { 669 if (asprintf(&duid, 670 "%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx.%c", 671 lab.d_uid[0], lab.d_uid[1], lab.d_uid[2], 672 lab.d_uid[3], lab.d_uid[4], lab.d_uid[5], 673 lab.d_uid[6], lab.d_uid[7], 674 path[strlen(path)-1]) == -1) { 675 warn("Cannot malloc duid"); 676 return (NULL); 677 } 678 return (duid); 679 } 680 } 681 682 return (NULL); 683 } 684 685 /* 686 * obsolete -- 687 * Change set of key letters and ordered arguments into something 688 * getopt(3) will like. 689 */ 690 static void 691 obsolete(int *argcp, char **argvp[]) 692 { 693 int argc, flags; 694 char *ap, **argv, *flagsp, **nargv, *p; 695 size_t len; 696 697 /* Setup. */ 698 argv = *argvp; 699 argc = *argcp; 700 701 /* Return if no arguments or first argument has leading dash. */ 702 ap = argv[1]; 703 if (argc == 1 || *ap == '-') 704 return; 705 706 /* Allocate space for new arguments. */ 707 if ((*argvp = nargv = calloc(argc + 1, sizeof(char *))) == NULL || 708 (p = flagsp = malloc(strlen(ap) + 2)) == NULL) 709 err(1, NULL); 710 711 *nargv++ = *argv; 712 argv += 2; 713 714 for (flags = 0; *ap; ++ap) { 715 switch (*ap) { 716 case 'B': 717 case 'b': 718 case 'd': 719 case 'f': 720 case 'h': 721 case 's': 722 case 'T': 723 if (*argv == NULL) { 724 warnx("option requires an argument -- %c", *ap); 725 usage(); 726 } 727 len = 2 + strlen(*argv) + 1; 728 if ((nargv[0] = malloc(len)) == NULL) 729 err(1, NULL); 730 nargv[0][0] = '-'; 731 nargv[0][1] = *ap; 732 (void)strlcpy(&nargv[0][2], *argv, len - 2); 733 ++argv; 734 ++nargv; 735 break; 736 default: 737 if (!flags) { 738 *p++ = '-'; 739 flags = 1; 740 } 741 *p++ = *ap; 742 break; 743 } 744 } 745 746 /* Terminate flags, or toss the buffer we did not use. */ 747 if (flags) { 748 *p = '\0'; 749 *nargv++ = flagsp; 750 } else 751 free(flagsp); 752 753 /* Copy remaining arguments. */ 754 while ((*nargv++ = *argv++)) 755 continue; 756 757 /* Update argument count. */ 758 *argcp = nargv - *argvp - 1; 759 } 760