xref: /openbsd-src/libexec/ftpd/ftpd.c (revision f2da64fbbbf1b03f09f390ab01267c93dfd77c4c)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: ftpd.c,v 1.223 2016/09/03 15:00:48 jca Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: ftpd.c,v 1.15 1995/06/03 22:46:47 mycroft Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (C) 1997 and 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1988, 1990, 1992, 1993, 1994
35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
47  *    without specific prior written permission.
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
60  */
61 
62 /*
63  * FTP server.
64  */
65 #include <sys/stat.h>
66 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
67 #include <sys/socket.h>
68 #include <sys/wait.h>
69 #include <sys/mman.h>
70 
71 #include <netinet/in.h>
72 #include <netinet/ip.h>
73 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
74 
75 #define	FTP_NAMES
76 #include <arpa/ftp.h>
77 #include <arpa/inet.h>
78 #include <arpa/telnet.h>
79 
80 #include <bsd_auth.h>
81 #include <ctype.h>
82 #include <dirent.h>
83 #include <errno.h>
84 #include <fcntl.h>
85 #include <glob.h>
86 #include <limits.h>
87 #include <login_cap.h>
88 #include <netdb.h>
89 #include <pwd.h>
90 #include <signal.h>
91 #include <stdarg.h>
92 #include <stdio.h>
93 #include <stdlib.h>
94 #include <string.h>
95 #include <syslog.h>
96 #include <time.h>
97 #include <vis.h>
98 #include <unistd.h>
99 #include <utmp.h>
100 #include <poll.h>
101 
102 #include "pathnames.h"
103 #include "monitor.h"
104 #include "extern.h"
105 
106 extern	off_t restart_point;
107 extern	char cbuf[];
108 
109 union sockunion ctrl_addr;
110 union sockunion data_source;
111 union sockunion data_dest;
112 union sockunion his_addr;
113 union sockunion pasv_addr;
114 
115 sigset_t allsigs;
116 
117 int	daemon_mode = 0;
118 int	data;
119 int	logged_in;
120 struct	passwd *pw;
121 int	debug = 0;
122 int	timeout = 900;    /* timeout after 15 minutes of inactivity */
123 int	maxtimeout = 7200;/* don't allow idle time to be set beyond 2 hours */
124 int	logging;
125 int	anon_ok = 1;
126 int	anon_only = 0;
127 unsigned int minuid = 1000;
128 int	multihome = 0;
129 int	guest;
130 int	stats;
131 int	statfd = -1;
132 int	portcheck = 1;
133 int	dochroot;
134 int	type;
135 int	form;
136 int	stru;			/* avoid C keyword */
137 int	mode;
138 int	doutmp = 0;		/* update utmp file */
139 int	nowtmp = 0;		/* do not update wtmp file */
140 int	usedefault = 1;		/* for data transfers */
141 int	pdata = -1;		/* for passive mode */
142 int	family = AF_UNSPEC;
143 volatile sig_atomic_t transflag;
144 off_t	file_size;
145 off_t	byte_count;
146 mode_t	defumask = S_IWGRP|S_IWOTH;		/* default umask value */
147 int	umaskchange = 1;		/* allow user to change umask value. */
148 char	tmpline[7];
149 char	hostname[HOST_NAME_MAX+1];
150 char	remotehost[HOST_NAME_MAX+1];
151 char	dhostname[HOST_NAME_MAX+1];
152 char	*guestpw;
153 char	ttyline[20];
154 static struct utmp utmp;	/* for utmp */
155 static	login_cap_t *lc;
156 static	auth_session_t *as;
157 static	volatile sig_atomic_t recvurg;
158 
159 int epsvall = 0;
160 
161 /*
162  * Timeout intervals for retrying connections
163  * to hosts that don't accept PORT cmds.  This
164  * is a kludge, but given the problems with TCP...
165  */
166 #define	SWAITMAX	90	/* wait at most 90 seconds */
167 #define	SWAITINT	5	/* interval between retries */
168 
169 int	swaitmax = SWAITMAX;
170 int	swaitint = SWAITINT;
171 
172 char	proctitle[BUFSIZ];	/* initial part of title */
173 
174 #define LOGCMD(cmd, file) \
175 	if (logging > 1) \
176 	    syslog(LOG_INFO,"%s %s%s", cmd, \
177 		*(file) == '/' ? "" : curdir(), file);
178 #define LOGCMD2(cmd, file1, file2) \
179 	 if (logging > 1) \
180 	    syslog(LOG_INFO,"%s %s%s %s%s", cmd, \
181 		*(file1) == '/' ? "" : curdir(), file1, \
182 		*(file2) == '/' ? "" : curdir(), file2);
183 #define LOGBYTES(cmd, file, cnt) \
184 	if (logging > 1) { \
185 		if ((cnt) == -1) \
186 		    syslog(LOG_INFO,"%s %s%s", cmd, \
187 			*(file) == '/' ? "" : curdir(), file); \
188 		else \
189 		    syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s %s%s = %lld bytes", \
190 			cmd, (*(file) == '/') ? "" : curdir(), file, \
191 			(long long)(cnt)); \
192 	}
193 
194 static void	 ack(char *);
195 static void	 sigurg(int);
196 static void	 myoob(void);
197 static int	 checkuser(char *, char *);
198 static FILE	*dataconn(char *, off_t, char *);
199 static void	 dolog(struct sockaddr *);
200 static char	*copy_dir(char *, struct passwd *);
201 static char	*curdir(void);
202 static void	 end_login(void);
203 static FILE	*getdatasock(char *);
204 static int	 guniquefd(char *, char **);
205 static void	 lostconn(int);
206 static void	 sigquit(int);
207 static int	 receive_data(FILE *, FILE *);
208 static void	 replydirname(const char *, const char *);
209 static int	 send_data(FILE *, FILE *, off_t, off_t, int);
210 static struct passwd *
211 		 sgetpwnam(char *, struct passwd *);
212 static void	 reapchild(int);
213 static void	 usage(void);
214 
215 void	 logxfer(char *, off_t, time_t);
216 void	 set_slave_signals(void);
217 
218 static char *
219 curdir(void)
220 {
221 	static char path[PATH_MAX+1];	/* path + '/' */
222 
223 	if (getcwd(path, sizeof(path)-1) == NULL)
224 		return ("");
225 	if (path[1] != '\0')		/* special case for root dir. */
226 		strlcat(path, "/", sizeof path);
227 	/* For guest account, skip / since it's chrooted */
228 	return (guest ? path+1 : path);
229 }
230 
231 char *argstr = "AdDhnlm:MSt:T:u:PUvW46";
232 
233 static void
234 usage(void)
235 {
236 	syslog(LOG_ERR,
237 	    "usage: ftpd [-46ADdlMnPSUW] [-m minuid] [-T maxtimeout] "
238 	    "[-t timeout] [-u mask]");
239 	exit(2);
240 }
241 
242 int
243 main(int argc, char *argv[])
244 {
245 	socklen_t addrlen;
246 	int ch, on = 1, tos;
247 	char line[LINE_MAX];
248 	FILE *fp;
249 	struct hostent *hp;
250 	struct sigaction sa;
251 	int error = 0;
252 	const char *errstr;
253 
254 	tzset();		/* in case no timezone database in ~ftp */
255 	sigfillset(&allsigs);	/* used to block signals while root */
256 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
257 	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
258 
259 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, argstr)) != -1) {
260 		switch (ch) {
261 		case 'A':
262 			anon_only = 1;
263 			break;
264 
265 		case 'd':
266 		case 'v':		/* deprecated */
267 			debug = 1;
268 			break;
269 
270 		case 'D':
271 			daemon_mode = 1;
272 			break;
273 
274 		case 'P':
275 			portcheck = 0;
276 			break;
277 
278 		case 'h':		/* deprecated */
279 			break;
280 
281 		case 'l':
282 			logging++;	/* > 1 == extra logging */
283 			break;
284 
285 		case 'm':
286 			minuid = strtonum(optarg, 0, UINT_MAX, &errstr);
287 			if (errstr) {
288 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
289 				    "%s is a bad value for -m, aborting",
290 				    optarg);
291 				exit(2);
292 			}
293 			break;
294 
295 		case 'M':
296 			multihome = 1;
297 			break;
298 
299 		case 'n':
300 			anon_ok = 0;
301 			break;
302 
303 		case 'S':
304 			stats = 1;
305 			break;
306 
307 		case 't':
308 			timeout = strtonum(optarg, 0, INT_MAX, &errstr);
309 			if (errstr) {
310 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
311 				    "%s is a bad value for -t, aborting",
312 				    optarg);
313 				exit(2);
314 			}
315 			if (maxtimeout < timeout)
316 				maxtimeout = timeout;
317 			break;
318 
319 		case 'T':
320 			maxtimeout = strtonum(optarg, 0, INT_MAX,
321 			    &errstr);
322 			if (errstr) {
323 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
324 				    "%s is a bad value for -T, aborting",
325 				    optarg);
326 				exit(2);
327 			}
328 			if (timeout > maxtimeout)
329 				timeout = maxtimeout;
330 			break;
331 
332 		case 'u':
333 		    {
334 			long val = 0;
335 			char *p;
336 			umaskchange = 0;
337 
338 			val = strtol(optarg, &p, 8);
339 			if (*optarg == '\0' || *p != '\0' || val < 0 ||
340 			    (val & ~ACCESSPERMS)) {
341 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
342 				    "%s is a bad value for -u, aborting",
343 				    optarg);
344 				exit(2);
345 			}
346 			defumask = val;
347 			break;
348 		    }
349 
350 		case 'U':
351 			doutmp = 1;
352 			break;
353 
354 		case 'W':
355 			nowtmp = 1;
356 			break;
357 
358 		case '4':
359 			family = AF_INET;
360 			break;
361 
362 		case '6':
363 			family = AF_INET6;
364 			break;
365 
366 		default:
367 			usage();
368 			break;
369 		}
370 	}
371 
372 	if (nowtmp && doutmp) {
373 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "options 'U' and 'W' are mutually exclusive");
374 		exit(1);
375 	}
376 
377 	(void) freopen(_PATH_DEVNULL, "w", stderr);
378 
379 	/*
380 	 * LOG_NDELAY sets up the logging connection immediately,
381 	 * necessary for anonymous ftp's that chroot and can't do it later.
382 	 */
383 	openlog("ftpd", LOG_PID | LOG_NDELAY, LOG_FTP);
384 
385 	if (getpwnam(FTPD_PRIVSEP_USER) == NULL) {
386 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "privilege separation user %s not found",
387 		    FTPD_PRIVSEP_USER);
388 		exit(1);
389 	}
390 	endpwent();
391 
392 	if (daemon_mode) {
393 		int *fds, i, fd;
394 		struct pollfd *pfds;
395 		struct addrinfo hints, *res, *res0;
396 		nfds_t n;
397 
398 		/*
399 		 * Detach from parent.
400 		 */
401 		if (daemon(1, 1) < 0) {
402 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "failed to become a daemon");
403 			exit(1);
404 		}
405 		sa.sa_handler = reapchild;
406 		(void) sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
407 
408 		memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
409 		hints.ai_family = family;
410 		hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
411 		hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
412 		hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
413 		error = getaddrinfo(NULL, "ftp", &hints, &res0);
414 		if (error) {
415 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", gai_strerror(error));
416 			exit(1);
417 		}
418 
419 		n = 0;
420 		for (res = res0; res; res = res->ai_next)
421 			n++;
422 
423 		fds = calloc(n, sizeof(int));
424 		pfds = calloc(n, sizeof(struct pollfd));
425 		if (!fds || !pfds) {
426 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", strerror(errno));
427 			exit(1);
428 		}
429 
430 		/*
431 		 * Open sockets, bind it to the FTP port, and start
432 		 * listening.
433 		 */
434 		n = 0;
435 		for (res = res0; res; res = res->ai_next) {
436 			fds[n] = socket(res->ai_family, res->ai_socktype,
437 			    res->ai_protocol);
438 			if (fds[n] < 0)
439 				continue;
440 
441 			if (setsockopt(fds[n], SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE,
442 			    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0) {
443 				close(fds[n]);
444 				fds[n] = -1;
445 				continue;
446 			}
447 
448 			if (setsockopt(fds[n], SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
449 			    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0) {
450 				close(fds[n]);
451 				fds[n] = -1;
452 				continue;
453 			}
454 
455 			if (bind(fds[n], res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
456 				close(fds[n]);
457 				fds[n] = -1;
458 				continue;
459 			}
460 			if (listen(fds[n], 32) < 0) {
461 				close(fds[n]);
462 				fds[n] = -1;
463 				continue;
464 			}
465 
466 			pfds[n].fd = fds[n];
467 			pfds[n].events = POLLIN;
468 			n++;
469 		}
470 		freeaddrinfo(res0);
471 
472 		if (n == 0) {
473 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "could not open control socket");
474 			exit(1);
475 		}
476 
477 		/*
478 		 * Loop forever accepting connection requests and forking off
479 		 * children to handle them.
480 		 */
481 		while (1) {
482 			if (poll(pfds, n, INFTIM) < 0) {
483 				if (errno == EINTR)
484 					continue;
485 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "poll: %m");
486 				exit(1);
487 			}
488 			for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
489 				if (pfds[i].revents & POLLIN) {
490 					addrlen = sizeof(his_addr);
491 					fd = accept(pfds[i].fd,
492 					    (struct sockaddr *)&his_addr,
493 					    &addrlen);
494 					if (fd != -1) {
495 						if (fork() == 0)
496 							goto child;
497 						close(fd);
498 					}
499 				}
500 		}
501 
502 	child:
503 		/* child */
504 		(void)dup2(fd, STDIN_FILENO);
505 		(void)dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO);
506 		for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
507 			close(fds[i]);
508 	} else {
509 		addrlen = sizeof(his_addr);
510 		if (getpeername(0, (struct sockaddr *)&his_addr,
511 		    &addrlen) < 0) {
512 			/* syslog(LOG_ERR, "getpeername (%s): %m", argv[0]); */
513 			exit(1);
514 		}
515 	}
516 
517 	/* set this here so klogin can use it... */
518 	(void)snprintf(ttyline, sizeof(ttyline), "ftp%ld", (long)getpid());
519 
520 	set_slave_signals();
521 
522 	addrlen = sizeof(ctrl_addr);
523 	if (getsockname(0, (struct sockaddr *)&ctrl_addr, &addrlen) < 0) {
524 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "getsockname: %m");
525 		exit(1);
526 	}
527 	if (his_addr.su_family == AF_INET6 &&
528 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&his_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr)) {
529 		syslog(LOG_WARNING,
530 		    "Connection from IPv4 mapped address is not supported.");
531 		reply(530, "System not available.");
532 		exit(1);
533 	}
534 	tos = IPTOS_LOWDELAY;
535 	switch (his_addr.su_family) {
536 	case AF_INET:
537 		if (setsockopt(0, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &tos,
538 		    sizeof(int)) < 0)
539 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
540 		break;
541 	case AF_INET6:
542 		if (setsockopt(0, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_TCLASS, &tos,
543 		    sizeof(int)) < 0)
544 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (IPV6_TCLASS): %m");
545 		break;
546 	}
547 	data_source.su_port = htons(ntohs(ctrl_addr.su_port) - 1);
548 
549 	/* Try to handle urgent data inline */
550 	if (setsockopt(0, SOL_SOCKET, SO_OOBINLINE, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
551 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt: %m");
552 
553 	dolog((struct sockaddr *)&his_addr);
554 
555 	/*
556 	 * Set up default state
557 	 */
558 	data = -1;
559 	type = TYPE_A;
560 	form = FORM_N;
561 	stru = STRU_F;
562 	mode = MODE_S;
563 	tmpline[0] = '\0';
564 
565 	/* If logins are disabled, print out the message. */
566 	if ((fp = fopen(_PATH_NOLOGIN, "r")) != NULL) {
567 		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL) {
568 			line[strcspn(line, "\n")] = '\0';
569 			lreply(530, "%s", line);
570 		}
571 		(void) fflush(stdout);
572 		(void) fclose(fp);
573 		reply(530, "System not available.");
574 		exit(0);
575 	}
576 	if ((fp = fopen(_PATH_FTPWELCOME, "r")) != NULL) {
577 		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL) {
578 			line[strcspn(line, "\n")] = '\0';
579 			lreply(220, "%s", line);
580 		}
581 		(void) fflush(stdout);
582 		(void) fclose(fp);
583 		/* reply(220,) must follow */
584 	}
585 	(void) gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname));
586 
587 	/* Make sure hostname is fully qualified. */
588 	hp = gethostbyname(hostname);
589 	if (hp != NULL)
590 		strlcpy(hostname, hp->h_name, sizeof(hostname));
591 
592 	if (multihome) {
593 		error = getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&ctrl_addr,
594 		    ctrl_addr.su_len, dhostname, sizeof(dhostname), NULL, 0, 0);
595 	}
596 
597 	if (error != 0)
598 		reply(220, "FTP server ready.");
599 	else
600 		reply(220, "%s FTP server ready.",
601 		    (multihome ? dhostname : hostname));
602 
603 	monitor_init();
604 
605 	for (;;)
606 		(void) yyparse();
607 	/* NOTREACHED */
608 }
609 
610 /*
611  * Signal handlers.
612  */
613 /*ARGSUSED*/
614 static void
615 lostconn(int signo)
616 {
617 	struct syslog_data sdata = SYSLOG_DATA_INIT;
618 
619 	sdata.log_fac = LOG_FTP;
620 	if (debug)
621 		syslog_r(LOG_DEBUG, &sdata, "lost connection");
622 	dologout(1);
623 }
624 
625 static void
626 sigquit(int signo)
627 {
628 	struct syslog_data sdata = SYSLOG_DATA_INIT;
629 
630 	sdata.log_fac = LOG_FTP;
631 	syslog_r(LOG_DEBUG, &sdata, "got signal %s", sys_signame[signo]);
632 	dologout(1);
633 }
634 
635 /*
636  * Save the result of a getpwnam.  Used for USER command, since
637  * the data returned must not be clobbered by any other command
638  * (e.g., globbing).
639  */
640 static struct passwd *
641 sgetpwnam(char *name, struct passwd *pw)
642 {
643 	static struct passwd *save;
644 	struct passwd *old;
645 
646 	if (pw == NULL && (pw = getpwnam(name)) == NULL)
647 		return (NULL);
648 	old = save;
649 	save = pw_dup(pw);
650 	if (save == NULL) {
651 		perror_reply(421, "Local resource failure: malloc");
652 		dologout(1);
653 		/* NOTREACHED */
654 	}
655 	if (old) {
656 		explicit_bzero(old->pw_passwd, strlen(old->pw_passwd));
657 		free(old);
658 	}
659 	return (save);
660 }
661 
662 static int login_attempts;	/* number of failed login attempts */
663 static int askpasswd;		/* had user command, ask for passwd */
664 static char curname[LOGIN_NAME_MAX];	/* current USER name */
665 
666 /*
667  * USER command.
668  * Sets global passwd pointer pw if named account exists and is acceptable;
669  * sets askpasswd if a PASS command is expected.  If logged in previously,
670  * need to reset state.  If name is "ftp" or "anonymous", the name is not in
671  * _PATH_FTPUSERS, and ftp account exists, set guest and pw, then just return.
672  * If account doesn't exist, ask for passwd anyway.  Otherwise, check user
673  * requesting login privileges.  Disallow anyone who does not have a standard
674  * shell as returned by getusershell().  Disallow anyone mentioned in the file
675  * _PATH_FTPUSERS to allow people such as root and uucp to be avoided.
676  */
677 void
678 user(char *name)
679 {
680 	char *cp, *shell, *style, *host;
681 	char *class = NULL;
682 
683 	if (logged_in) {
684 		kill_slave("user already logged in");
685 		end_login();
686 	}
687 
688 	/* Close session from previous user if there was one. */
689 	if (as) {
690 		auth_close(as);
691 		as = NULL;
692 	}
693 	if (lc) {
694 		login_close(lc);
695 		lc = NULL;
696 	}
697 
698 	if ((style = strchr(name, ':')) != NULL)
699 		*style++ = 0;
700 
701 	guest = 0;
702 	askpasswd = 0;
703 	host = multihome ? dhostname : hostname;
704 	if (anon_ok &&
705 	    (strcmp(name, "ftp") == 0 || strcmp(name, "anonymous") == 0)) {
706 		if (checkuser(_PATH_FTPUSERS, "ftp") ||
707 		    checkuser(_PATH_FTPUSERS, "anonymous"))
708 			reply(530, "User %s access denied.", name);
709 		else if ((pw = sgetpwnam("ftp", NULL)) != NULL) {
710 			if ((lc = login_getclass(pw->pw_class)) == NULL ||
711 			    (as = auth_open()) == NULL ||
712 			    auth_setpwd(as, pw) != 0 ||
713 			    auth_setoption(as, "FTPD_HOST", host) < 0) {
714 				if (as) {
715 					auth_close(as);
716 					as = NULL;
717 				}
718 				if (lc) {
719 					login_close(lc);
720 					lc = NULL;
721 				}
722 				reply(421, "Local resource failure");
723 				return;
724 			}
725 			guest = 1;
726 			askpasswd = 1;
727 			reply(331,
728 			"Guest login ok, send your email address as password.");
729 		} else
730 			reply(530, "User %s unknown.", name);
731 		if (!askpasswd && logging)
732 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
733 			    "ANONYMOUS FTP LOGIN REFUSED FROM %s", remotehost);
734 		return;
735 	}
736 
737 	shell = _PATH_BSHELL;
738 	if ((pw = sgetpwnam(name, NULL))) {
739 		class = pw->pw_class;
740 		if (pw->pw_shell != NULL && *pw->pw_shell != '\0')
741 			shell = pw->pw_shell;
742 		while ((cp = getusershell()) != NULL)
743 			if (strcmp(cp, shell) == 0)
744 				break;
745 		shell = cp;
746 		endusershell();
747 	}
748 
749 	/* Get login class; if invalid style treat like unknown user. */
750 	lc = login_getclass(class);
751 	if (lc && (style = login_getstyle(lc, style, "auth-ftp")) == NULL) {
752 		login_close(lc);
753 		lc = NULL;
754 		pw = NULL;
755 	}
756 
757 	/* Do pre-authentication setup. */
758 	if (lc && ((as = auth_open()) == NULL ||
759 	    (pw != NULL && auth_setpwd(as, pw) != 0) ||
760 	    auth_setitem(as, AUTHV_STYLE, style) < 0 ||
761 	    auth_setitem(as, AUTHV_NAME, name) < 0 ||
762 	    auth_setitem(as, AUTHV_CLASS, class) < 0 ||
763 	    auth_setoption(as, "login", "yes") < 0 ||
764 	    auth_setoption(as, "notickets", "yes") < 0 ||
765 	    auth_setoption(as, "FTPD_HOST", host) < 0)) {
766 		if (as) {
767 			auth_close(as);
768 			as = NULL;
769 		}
770 		login_close(lc);
771 		lc = NULL;
772 		reply(421, "Local resource failure");
773 		return;
774 	}
775 	if (logging)
776 		strlcpy(curname, name, sizeof(curname));
777 
778 	dochroot = (lc && login_getcapbool(lc, "ftp-chroot", 0)) ||
779 	    checkuser(_PATH_FTPCHROOT, name);
780 	if (anon_only && !dochroot) {
781 		reply(530, "User %s access denied.", name);
782 		return;
783 	}
784 	if (pw) {
785 		if (pw->pw_uid < minuid) {
786 			reply(530, "User %s access denied.", name);
787 			if (logging)
788 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
789 				    "FTP LOGIN REFUSED FROM %s, %s (UID))",
790 				    remotehost, name);
791 			return;
792 		}
793 		if ((!shell && !dochroot) || checkuser(_PATH_FTPUSERS, name)) {
794 			reply(530, "User %s access denied.", name);
795 			if (logging)
796 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
797 				    "FTP LOGIN REFUSED FROM %s, %s",
798 				    remotehost, name);
799 			pw = NULL;
800 			return;
801 		}
802 	}
803 
804 	if (as != NULL && (cp = auth_challenge(as)) != NULL)
805 		reply(331, "%s", cp);
806 	else
807 		reply(331, "Password required for %s.", name);
808 
809 	askpasswd = 1;
810 	/*
811 	 * Delay before reading passwd after first failed
812 	 * attempt to slow down passwd-guessing programs.
813 	 */
814 	if (login_attempts)
815 		sleep((unsigned) login_attempts);
816 }
817 
818 /*
819  * Check if a user is in the file "fname"
820  */
821 static int
822 checkuser(char *fname, char *name)
823 {
824 	FILE *fp;
825 	int found = 0;
826 	char *p, line[BUFSIZ];
827 
828 	if ((fp = fopen(fname, "r")) != NULL) {
829 		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL)
830 			if ((p = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL) {
831 				*p = '\0';
832 				if (line[0] == '#')
833 					continue;
834 				if (strcmp(line, name) == 0) {
835 					found = 1;
836 					break;
837 				}
838 			}
839 		(void) fclose(fp);
840 	}
841 	return (found);
842 }
843 
844 /*
845  * Terminate login as previous user, if any, resetting state;
846  * used when USER command is given or login fails.
847  */
848 static void
849 end_login(void)
850 {
851 	sigprocmask (SIG_BLOCK, &allsigs, NULL);
852 	if (logged_in) {
853 		if (!nowtmp)
854 			ftpdlogwtmp(ttyline, "", "");
855 		if (doutmp)
856 			ftpd_logout(utmp.ut_line);
857 	}
858 	reply(530, "Please reconnect to work as another user");
859 	_exit(0);
860 }
861 
862 enum auth_ret
863 pass(char *passwd)
864 {
865 	int authok;
866 	unsigned int flags;
867 	FILE *fp;
868 	static char homedir[PATH_MAX];
869 	char *motd, *dir, rootdir[PATH_MAX];
870 	size_t sz_pw_dir;
871 
872 	if (logged_in || askpasswd == 0) {
873 		reply(503, "Login with USER first.");
874 		return (AUTH_FAILED);
875 	}
876 	askpasswd = 0;
877 	if (!guest) {		/* "ftp" is only account allowed no password */
878 		authok = 0;
879 		if (pw == NULL || pw->pw_passwd[0] == '\0') {
880 			useconds_t us;
881 
882 			/* Sleep between 1 and 3 seconds to emulate a crypt. */
883 			us = arc4random_uniform(3000000);
884 			usleep(us);
885 			if (as != NULL) {
886 				auth_close(as);
887 				as = NULL;
888 			}
889 		} else {
890 			authok = auth_userresponse(as, passwd, 0);
891 			as = NULL;
892 		}
893 		if (authok == 0) {
894 			reply(530, "Login incorrect.");
895 			if (logging)
896 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
897 				    "FTP LOGIN FAILED FROM %s, %s",
898 				    remotehost, curname);
899 			pw = NULL;
900 			if (login_attempts++ >= 5) {
901 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
902 				    "repeated login failures from %s",
903 				    remotehost);
904 				kill_slave("repeated login failures");
905 				_exit(0);
906 			}
907 			return (AUTH_FAILED);
908 		}
909 	} else if (lc != NULL) {
910 		/* Save anonymous' password. */
911 		free(guestpw);
912 		guestpw = strdup(passwd);
913 		if (guestpw == NULL) {
914 			kill_slave("out of mem");
915 			fatal("Out of memory.");
916 		}
917 
918 		authok = auth_approval(as, lc, pw->pw_name, "ftp");
919 		auth_close(as);
920 		as = NULL;
921 		if (authok == 0) {
922 			syslog(LOG_INFO|LOG_AUTH,
923 			    "FTP LOGIN FAILED (HOST) as %s: approval failure.",
924 			    pw->pw_name);
925 			reply(530, "Approval failure.");
926 			kill_slave("approval failure");
927 			_exit(0);
928 		}
929 	} else {
930 		syslog(LOG_INFO|LOG_AUTH,
931 		    "FTP LOGIN CLASS %s MISSING for %s: approval failure.",
932 		    pw->pw_class, pw->pw_name);
933 		reply(530, "Permission denied.");
934 		kill_slave("permission denied");
935 		_exit(0);
936 	}
937 
938 	if (monitor_post_auth() == 1) {
939 		/* Post-auth monitor process */
940 		logged_in = 1;
941 		return (AUTH_MONITOR);
942 	}
943 
944 	login_attempts = 0;		/* this time successful */
945 	/* set umask via setusercontext() unless -u flag was given. */
946 	flags = LOGIN_SETGROUP|LOGIN_SETPRIORITY|LOGIN_SETRESOURCES;
947 	if (umaskchange)
948 		flags |= LOGIN_SETUMASK;
949 	else
950 		(void) umask(defumask);
951 	if (setusercontext(lc, pw, 0, flags) != 0) {
952 		perror_reply(421, "Local resource failure: setusercontext");
953 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "setusercontext: %m");
954 		dologout(1);
955 		/* NOTREACHED */
956 	}
957 
958 	/* open wtmp before chroot */
959 	if (!nowtmp)
960 		ftpdlogwtmp(ttyline, pw->pw_name, remotehost);
961 
962 	/* open utmp before chroot */
963 	if (doutmp) {
964 		memset(&utmp, 0, sizeof(utmp));
965 		(void)time(&utmp.ut_time);
966 		(void)strncpy(utmp.ut_name, pw->pw_name, sizeof(utmp.ut_name));
967 		(void)strncpy(utmp.ut_host, remotehost, sizeof(utmp.ut_host));
968 		(void)strncpy(utmp.ut_line, ttyline, sizeof(utmp.ut_line));
969 		ftpd_login(&utmp);
970 	}
971 
972 	/* open stats file before chroot */
973 	if (guest && (stats == 1) && (statfd < 0))
974 		if ((statfd = open(_PATH_FTPDSTATFILE, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND)) < 0)
975 			stats = 0;
976 
977 	logged_in = 1;
978 
979 	if ((dir = login_getcapstr(lc, "ftp-dir", NULL, NULL))) {
980 		char *newdir;
981 
982 		newdir = copy_dir(dir, pw);
983 		if (newdir == NULL) {
984 			perror_reply(421, "Local resource failure: malloc");
985 			dologout(1);
986 			/* NOTREACHED */
987 		}
988 		pw->pw_dir = newdir;
989 		pw = sgetpwnam(NULL, pw);
990 		free(dir);
991 		free(newdir);
992 	}
993 
994 	/* make sure pw->pw_dir is big enough to hold "/" */
995 	sz_pw_dir = strlen(pw->pw_dir) + 1;
996 	if (sz_pw_dir < 2) {
997 		pw->pw_dir = "/";
998 		pw = sgetpwnam(NULL, pw);
999 		sz_pw_dir = 2;
1000 	}
1001 
1002 	if (guest || dochroot) {
1003 		if (multihome && guest) {
1004 			struct stat ts;
1005 
1006 			/* Compute root directory. */
1007 			snprintf(rootdir, sizeof(rootdir), "%s/%s",
1008 			    pw->pw_dir, dhostname);
1009 			if (stat(rootdir, &ts) < 0) {
1010 				snprintf(rootdir, sizeof(rootdir), "%s/%s",
1011 				    pw->pw_dir, hostname);
1012 			}
1013 		} else
1014 			strlcpy(rootdir, pw->pw_dir, sizeof(rootdir));
1015 	}
1016 	if (guest) {
1017 		/*
1018 		 * We MUST do a chdir() after the chroot. Otherwise
1019 		 * the old current directory will be accessible as "."
1020 		 * outside the new root!
1021 		 */
1022 		if (chroot(rootdir) < 0 || chdir("/") < 0) {
1023 			reply(550, "Can't set guest privileges.");
1024 			goto bad;
1025 		}
1026 		strlcpy(pw->pw_dir, "/", sz_pw_dir);
1027 		if (setenv("HOME", "/", 1) == -1) {
1028 			reply(550, "Can't setup environment.");
1029 			goto bad;
1030 		}
1031 	} else if (dochroot) {
1032 		if (chroot(rootdir) < 0 || chdir("/") < 0) {
1033 			reply(550, "Can't change root.");
1034 			goto bad;
1035 		}
1036 		strlcpy(pw->pw_dir, "/", sz_pw_dir);
1037 		if (setenv("HOME", "/", 1) == -1) {
1038 			reply(550, "Can't setup environment.");
1039 			goto bad;
1040 		}
1041 	} else if (chdir(pw->pw_dir) < 0) {
1042 		if (chdir("/") < 0) {
1043 			reply(530, "User %s: can't change directory to %s.",
1044 			    pw->pw_name, pw->pw_dir);
1045 			goto bad;
1046 		} else
1047 			lreply(230, "No directory! Logging in with home=/");
1048 	}
1049 	if (setresgid(pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_gid) < 0) {
1050 		reply(550, "Can't set gid.");
1051 		goto bad;
1052 	}
1053 	if (setresuid(pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_uid) < 0) {
1054 		reply(550, "Can't set uid.");
1055 		goto bad;
1056 	}
1057 	sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &allsigs, NULL);
1058 
1059 	/*
1060 	 * Set home directory so that use of ~ (tilde) works correctly.
1061 	 */
1062 	if (getcwd(homedir, PATH_MAX) != NULL) {
1063 		if (setenv("HOME", homedir, 1) == -1) {
1064 			reply(550, "Can't setup environment.");
1065 			goto bad;
1066 		}
1067 	}
1068 
1069 	/*
1070 	 * Display a login message, if it exists.
1071 	 * N.B. reply(230,) must follow the message.
1072 	 */
1073 	motd = login_getcapstr(lc, "welcome", NULL, NULL);
1074 	if ((fp = fopen(motd ? motd : _PATH_FTPLOGINMESG, "r")) != NULL) {
1075 		char line[LINE_MAX];
1076 
1077 		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL) {
1078 			line[strcspn(line, "\n")] = '\0';
1079 			lreply(230, "%s", line);
1080 		}
1081 		(void) fflush(stdout);
1082 		(void) fclose(fp);
1083 	}
1084 	free(motd);
1085 	if (guest) {
1086 		reply(230, "Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.");
1087 		snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle),
1088 		    "%s: anonymous/%.*s", remotehost,
1089 		    (int)(sizeof(proctitle) - sizeof(remotehost) -
1090 		    sizeof(": anonymous/")), passwd);
1091 		setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
1092 		if (logging)
1093 			syslog(LOG_INFO, "ANONYMOUS FTP LOGIN FROM %s, %s",
1094 			    remotehost, passwd);
1095 	} else {
1096 		reply(230, "User %s logged in.", pw->pw_name);
1097 		snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle),
1098 		    "%s: %s", remotehost, pw->pw_name);
1099 		setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
1100 		if (logging)
1101 			syslog(LOG_INFO, "FTP LOGIN FROM %s as %s",
1102 			    remotehost, pw->pw_name);
1103 	}
1104 	login_close(lc);
1105 	lc = NULL;
1106 	return (AUTH_SLAVE);
1107 bad:
1108 	/* Forget all about it... */
1109 	login_close(lc);
1110 	lc = NULL;
1111 	end_login();
1112 	return (AUTH_FAILED);
1113 }
1114 
1115 void
1116 retrieve(char *cmd, char *name)
1117 {
1118 	FILE *fin, *dout;
1119 	struct stat st;
1120 	pid_t pid;
1121 	time_t start;
1122 
1123 	if (cmd == NULL) {
1124 		fin = fopen(name, "r");
1125 		st.st_size = 0;
1126 	} else {
1127 		char line[BUFSIZ];
1128 
1129 		(void) snprintf(line, sizeof(line), cmd, name);
1130 		name = line;
1131 		fin = ftpd_popen(line, "r", &pid);
1132 		st.st_size = -1;
1133 		st.st_blksize = BUFSIZ;
1134 	}
1135 	if (fin == NULL) {
1136 		if (errno != 0) {
1137 			perror_reply(550, name);
1138 			if (cmd == NULL) {
1139 				LOGCMD("get", name);
1140 			}
1141 		}
1142 		return;
1143 	}
1144 	byte_count = -1;
1145 	if (cmd == NULL &&
1146 	    (fstat(fileno(fin), &st) < 0 || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode))) {
1147 		reply(550, "%s: not a plain file.", name);
1148 		goto done;
1149 	}
1150 	if (restart_point) {
1151 		if (type == TYPE_A) {
1152 			off_t i, n;
1153 			int c;
1154 
1155 			n = restart_point;
1156 			i = 0;
1157 			while (i++ < n) {
1158 				if ((c = getc(fin)) == EOF) {
1159 					if (ferror(fin)) {
1160 						perror_reply(550, name);
1161 						goto done;
1162 					} else
1163 						break;
1164 				}
1165 				if (c == '\n')
1166 					i++;
1167 			}
1168 		} else if (lseek(fileno(fin), restart_point, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
1169 			perror_reply(550, name);
1170 			goto done;
1171 		}
1172 	}
1173 	dout = dataconn(name, st.st_size, "w");
1174 	if (dout == NULL)
1175 		goto done;
1176 	time(&start);
1177 	send_data(fin, dout, st.st_blksize, st.st_size,
1178 	    (restart_point == 0 && cmd == NULL && S_ISREG(st.st_mode)));
1179 	if ((cmd == NULL) && stats)
1180 		logxfer(name, byte_count, start);
1181 	(void) fclose(dout);
1182 	data = -1;
1183 done:
1184 	if (pdata >= 0)
1185 		(void) close(pdata);
1186 	pdata = -1;
1187 	if (cmd == NULL) {
1188 		LOGBYTES("get", name, byte_count);
1189 		fclose(fin);
1190 	} else {
1191 		ftpd_pclose(fin, pid);
1192 	}
1193 }
1194 
1195 void
1196 store(char *name, char *mode, int unique)
1197 {
1198 	FILE *fout, *din;
1199 	int (*closefunc)(FILE *);
1200 	struct stat st;
1201 	int fd;
1202 
1203 	if (restart_point && *mode != 'a')
1204 		mode = "r+";
1205 
1206 	if (unique && stat(name, &st) == 0) {
1207 		char *nam;
1208 
1209 		fd = guniquefd(name, &nam);
1210 		if (fd == -1) {
1211 			LOGCMD(*mode == 'w' ? "put" : "append", name);
1212 			return;
1213 		}
1214 		name = nam;
1215 		fout = fdopen(fd, mode);
1216 	} else
1217 		fout = fopen(name, mode);
1218 
1219 	closefunc = fclose;
1220 	if (fout == NULL) {
1221 		perror_reply(553, name);
1222 		LOGCMD(*mode == 'w' ? "put" : "append", name);
1223 		return;
1224 	}
1225 	byte_count = -1;
1226 	if (restart_point) {
1227 		if (type == TYPE_A) {
1228 			off_t i, n;
1229 			int c;
1230 
1231 			n = restart_point;
1232 			i = 0;
1233 			while (i++ < n) {
1234 				if ((c = getc(fout)) == EOF) {
1235 					if (ferror(fout)) {
1236 						perror_reply(550, name);
1237 						goto done;
1238 					} else
1239 						break;
1240 				}
1241 				if (c == '\n')
1242 					i++;
1243 			}
1244 			/*
1245 			 * We must do this seek to "current" position
1246 			 * because we are changing from reading to
1247 			 * writing.
1248 			 */
1249 			if (fseek(fout, 0, SEEK_CUR) < 0) {
1250 				perror_reply(550, name);
1251 				goto done;
1252 			}
1253 		} else if (lseek(fileno(fout), restart_point, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
1254 			perror_reply(550, name);
1255 			goto done;
1256 		}
1257 	}
1258 	din = dataconn(name, -1, "r");
1259 	if (din == NULL)
1260 		goto done;
1261 	if (receive_data(din, fout) == 0) {
1262 		if (unique)
1263 			reply(226, "Transfer complete (unique file name:%s).",
1264 			    name);
1265 		else
1266 			reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
1267 	}
1268 	(void) fclose(din);
1269 	data = -1;
1270 	pdata = -1;
1271 done:
1272 	LOGBYTES(*mode == 'w' ? "put" : "append", name, byte_count);
1273 	(*closefunc)(fout);
1274 }
1275 
1276 static FILE *
1277 getdatasock(char *mode)
1278 {
1279 	int opt, s, t, tries;
1280 
1281 	if (data >= 0)
1282 		return (fdopen(data, mode));
1283 	sigprocmask (SIG_BLOCK, &allsigs, NULL);
1284 	s = monitor_socket(ctrl_addr.su_family);
1285 	if (s < 0)
1286 		goto bad;
1287 	opt = 1;
1288 	if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
1289 	    &opt, sizeof(opt)) < 0)
1290 		goto bad;
1291 	/* anchor socket to avoid multi-homing problems */
1292 	data_source = ctrl_addr;
1293 	data_source.su_port = htons(20); /* ftp-data port */
1294 	for (tries = 1; ; tries++) {
1295 		if (monitor_bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&data_source,
1296 		    data_source.su_len) >= 0)
1297 			break;
1298 		if (errno != EADDRINUSE || tries > 10)
1299 			goto bad;
1300 		sleep((unsigned int)tries);
1301 	}
1302 	sigprocmask (SIG_UNBLOCK, &allsigs, NULL);
1303 
1304 	opt = IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
1305 	switch (ctrl_addr.su_family) {
1306 	case AF_INET:
1307 		if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &opt,
1308 		    sizeof(opt)) < 0)
1309 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
1310 		break;
1311 	case AF_INET6:
1312 		if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_TCLASS, &opt,
1313 		    sizeof(opt)) < 0)
1314 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (IPV6_TCLASS): %m");
1315 		break;
1316 	}
1317 	/*
1318 	 * Turn off push flag to keep sender TCP from sending short packets
1319 	 * at the boundaries of each write().  Should probably do a SO_SNDBUF
1320 	 * to set the send buffer size as well, but that may not be desirable
1321 	 * in heavy-load situations.
1322 	 */
1323 	opt = 1;
1324 	if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NOPUSH, &opt, sizeof(opt)) < 0)
1325 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (TCP_NOPUSH): %m");
1326 	opt = 65536;
1327 	if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, &opt, sizeof(opt)) < 0)
1328 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (SO_SNDBUF): %m");
1329 
1330 	return (fdopen(s, mode));
1331 bad:
1332 	/* Return the real value of errno (close may change it) */
1333 	t = errno;
1334 	sigprocmask (SIG_UNBLOCK, &allsigs, NULL);
1335 	if (s >= 0)
1336 		(void) close(s);
1337 	errno = t;
1338 	return (NULL);
1339 }
1340 
1341 static FILE *
1342 dataconn(char *name, off_t size, char *mode)
1343 {
1344 	char sizebuf[32];
1345 	FILE *file = NULL;
1346 	int retry = 0;
1347 	in_port_t *p;
1348 	u_char *fa, *ha;
1349 	size_t alen;
1350 	int error;
1351 
1352 	file_size = size;
1353 	byte_count = 0;
1354 	if (size != -1) {
1355 		(void) snprintf(sizebuf, sizeof(sizebuf), " (%lld bytes)",
1356 		    (long long)size);
1357 	} else
1358 		sizebuf[0] = '\0';
1359 	if (pdata >= 0) {
1360 		union sockunion from;
1361 		int s;
1362 		socklen_t fromlen = sizeof(from);
1363 
1364 		(void) alarm ((unsigned) timeout);
1365 		s = accept(pdata, (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen);
1366 		(void) alarm (0);
1367 		if (s < 0) {
1368 			reply(425, "Can't open data connection.");
1369 			(void) close(pdata);
1370 			pdata = -1;
1371 			return (NULL);
1372 		}
1373 		switch (from.su_family) {
1374 		case AF_INET:
1375 			p = (in_port_t *)&from.su_sin.sin_port;
1376 			fa = (u_char *)&from.su_sin.sin_addr;
1377 			ha = (u_char *)&his_addr.su_sin.sin_addr;
1378 			alen = sizeof(struct in_addr);
1379 			break;
1380 		case AF_INET6:
1381 			p = (in_port_t *)&from.su_sin6.sin6_port;
1382 			fa = (u_char *)&from.su_sin6.sin6_addr;
1383 			ha = (u_char *)&his_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr;
1384 			alen = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1385 			break;
1386 		default:
1387 			reply(425, "Can't build data connection: "
1388 			    "unknown address family");
1389 			(void) close(pdata);
1390 			(void) close(s);
1391 			pdata = -1;
1392 			return (NULL);
1393 		}
1394 		if (from.su_family != his_addr.su_family ||
1395 		    ntohs(*p) < IPPORT_RESERVED) {
1396 			reply(425, "Can't build data connection: "
1397 			    "address family or port error");
1398 			(void) close(pdata);
1399 			(void) close(s);
1400 			pdata = -1;
1401 			return (NULL);
1402 		}
1403 		if (portcheck && memcmp(fa, ha, alen) != 0) {
1404 			reply(425, "Can't build data connection: "
1405 			    "illegal port number");
1406 			(void) close(pdata);
1407 			(void) close(s);
1408 			pdata = -1;
1409 			return (NULL);
1410 		}
1411 		(void) close(pdata);
1412 		pdata = s;
1413 		reply(150, "Opening %s mode data connection for '%s'%s.",
1414 		    type == TYPE_A ? "ASCII" : "BINARY", name, sizebuf);
1415 		return (fdopen(pdata, mode));
1416 	}
1417 	if (data >= 0) {
1418 		reply(125, "Using existing data connection for '%s'%s.",
1419 		    name, sizebuf);
1420 		usedefault = 1;
1421 		return (fdopen(data, mode));
1422 	}
1423 	if (usedefault)
1424 		data_dest = his_addr;
1425 	usedefault = 1;
1426 	do {
1427 		if (file != NULL)
1428 			(void) fclose(file);
1429 		file = getdatasock(mode);
1430 		if (file == NULL) {
1431 			char hbuf[HOST_NAME_MAX+1], pbuf[10];
1432 
1433 			error = getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&data_source,
1434 			    data_source.su_len, hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), pbuf,
1435 			    sizeof(pbuf), NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV);
1436 			if (error != 0)
1437 				reply(425, "Can't create data socket: %s.",
1438 				    strerror(errno));
1439 			else
1440 				reply(425,
1441 				    "Can't create data socket (%s,%s): %s.",
1442 				    hbuf, pbuf, strerror(errno));
1443 			return (NULL);
1444 		}
1445 
1446 		/*
1447 		 * attempt to connect to reserved port on client machine;
1448 		 * this looks like an attack
1449 		 */
1450 		switch (data_dest.su_family) {
1451 		case AF_INET:
1452 			p = (in_port_t *)&data_dest.su_sin.sin_port;
1453 			fa = (u_char *)&data_dest.su_sin.sin_addr;
1454 			ha = (u_char *)&his_addr.su_sin.sin_addr;
1455 			alen = sizeof(struct in_addr);
1456 			break;
1457 		case AF_INET6:
1458 			p = (in_port_t *)&data_dest.su_sin6.sin6_port;
1459 			fa = (u_char *)&data_dest.su_sin6.sin6_addr;
1460 			ha = (u_char *)&his_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr;
1461 			alen = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1462 			break;
1463 		default:
1464 			reply(425, "Can't build data connection: "
1465 			    "unknown address family");
1466 			(void) fclose(file);
1467 			pdata = -1;
1468 			return (NULL);
1469 		}
1470 		if (data_dest.su_family != his_addr.su_family ||
1471 		    ntohs(*p) < IPPORT_RESERVED || ntohs(*p) == 2049) { /* XXX */
1472 			reply(425, "Can't build data connection: "
1473 			    "address family or port error");
1474 			(void) fclose(file);
1475 			return NULL;
1476 		}
1477 		if (portcheck && memcmp(fa, ha, alen) != 0) {
1478 			reply(435, "Can't build data connection: "
1479 			    "illegal port number");
1480 			(void) fclose(file);
1481 			return NULL;
1482 		}
1483 
1484 		if (connect(fileno(file), (struct sockaddr *)&data_dest,
1485 		    data_dest.su_len) == 0) {
1486 			reply(150, "Opening %s mode data connection for '%s'%s.",
1487 			    type == TYPE_A ? "ASCII" : "BINARY", name, sizebuf);
1488 			data = fileno(file);
1489 			return (file);
1490 		}
1491 		if (errno != EADDRINUSE)
1492 			break;
1493 		sleep((unsigned) swaitint);
1494 		retry += swaitint;
1495 	} while (retry <= swaitmax);
1496 	perror_reply(425, "Can't build data connection");
1497 	(void) fclose(file);
1498 	return (NULL);
1499 }
1500 
1501 /*
1502  * Transfer the contents of "instr" to "outstr" peer using the appropriate
1503  * encapsulation of the data subject to Mode, Structure, and Type.
1504  *
1505  * NB: Form isn't handled.
1506  */
1507 static int
1508 send_data(FILE *instr, FILE *outstr, off_t blksize, off_t filesize, int isreg)
1509 {
1510 	int c, cnt, filefd, netfd;
1511 	char *buf, *bp;
1512 	size_t len;
1513 
1514 	transflag++;
1515 	switch (type) {
1516 
1517 	case TYPE_A:
1518 		while ((c = getc(instr)) != EOF) {
1519 			if (recvurg)
1520 				goto got_oob;
1521 			byte_count++;
1522 			if (c == '\n') {
1523 				if (ferror(outstr))
1524 					goto data_err;
1525 				(void) putc('\r', outstr);
1526 			}
1527 			(void) putc(c, outstr);
1528 		}
1529 		fflush(outstr);
1530 		transflag = 0;
1531 		if (ferror(instr))
1532 			goto file_err;
1533 		if (ferror(outstr))
1534 			goto data_err;
1535 		reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
1536 		return(0);
1537 
1538 	case TYPE_I:
1539 	case TYPE_L:
1540 		/*
1541 		 * isreg is only set if we are not doing restart and we
1542 		 * are sending a regular file
1543 		 */
1544 		netfd = fileno(outstr);
1545 		filefd = fileno(instr);
1546 
1547 		if (isreg && filesize < 16 * 1024 * 1024) {
1548 			size_t fsize = (size_t)filesize;
1549 
1550 			if (fsize == 0) {
1551 				transflag = 0;
1552 				reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
1553 				return(0);
1554 			}
1555 
1556 			buf = mmap(0, fsize, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, filefd, 0);
1557 			if (buf == MAP_FAILED) {
1558 				syslog(LOG_WARNING, "mmap(%llu): %m",
1559 				    (unsigned long long)fsize);
1560 				goto oldway;
1561 			}
1562 			bp = buf;
1563 			len = fsize;
1564 			do {
1565 				cnt = write(netfd, bp, len);
1566 				if (recvurg) {
1567 					munmap(buf, fsize);
1568 					goto got_oob;
1569 				}
1570 				len -= cnt;
1571 				bp += cnt;
1572 				if (cnt > 0)
1573 					byte_count += cnt;
1574 			} while(cnt > 0 && len > 0);
1575 
1576 			transflag = 0;
1577 			munmap(buf, fsize);
1578 			if (cnt < 0)
1579 				goto data_err;
1580 			reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
1581 			return(0);
1582 		}
1583 
1584 oldway:
1585 		if ((buf = malloc((size_t)blksize)) == NULL) {
1586 			transflag = 0;
1587 			perror_reply(451, "Local resource failure: malloc");
1588 			return(-1);
1589 		}
1590 
1591 		while ((cnt = read(filefd, buf, (size_t)blksize)) > 0 &&
1592 		    write(netfd, buf, cnt) == cnt)
1593 			byte_count += cnt;
1594 		transflag = 0;
1595 		(void)free(buf);
1596 		if (cnt != 0) {
1597 			if (cnt < 0)
1598 				goto file_err;
1599 			goto data_err;
1600 		}
1601 		reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
1602 		return(0);
1603 	default:
1604 		transflag = 0;
1605 		reply(550, "Unimplemented TYPE %d in send_data", type);
1606 		return(-1);
1607 	}
1608 
1609 data_err:
1610 	transflag = 0;
1611 	reply(426, "Data connection");
1612 	return(-1);
1613 
1614 file_err:
1615 	transflag = 0;
1616 	reply(551, "Error on input file");
1617 	return(-1);
1618 
1619 got_oob:
1620 	myoob();
1621 	recvurg = 0;
1622 	transflag = 0;
1623 	return(-1);
1624 }
1625 
1626 /*
1627  * Transfer data from peer to "outstr" using the appropriate encapulation of
1628  * the data subject to Mode, Structure, and Type.
1629  *
1630  * N.B.: Form isn't handled.
1631  */
1632 static int
1633 receive_data(FILE *instr, FILE *outstr)
1634 {
1635 	int c;
1636 	int cnt;
1637 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
1638 	struct sigaction sa, sa_saved;
1639 	volatile int bare_lfs = 0;
1640 
1641 	transflag++;
1642 	switch (type) {
1643 
1644 	case TYPE_I:
1645 	case TYPE_L:
1646 		memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
1647 		sigfillset(&sa.sa_mask);
1648 		sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
1649 		sa.sa_handler = lostconn;
1650 		(void) sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, &sa_saved);
1651 		do {
1652 			(void) alarm ((unsigned) timeout);
1653 			cnt = read(fileno(instr), buf, sizeof(buf));
1654 			(void) alarm (0);
1655 			if (recvurg)
1656 				goto got_oob;
1657 
1658 			if (cnt > 0) {
1659 				if (write(fileno(outstr), buf, cnt) != cnt)
1660 					goto file_err;
1661 				byte_count += cnt;
1662 			}
1663 		} while (cnt > 0);
1664 		(void) sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa_saved, NULL);
1665 		if (cnt < 0)
1666 			goto data_err;
1667 		transflag = 0;
1668 		return (0);
1669 
1670 	case TYPE_E:
1671 		reply(553, "TYPE E not implemented.");
1672 		transflag = 0;
1673 		return (-1);
1674 
1675 	case TYPE_A:
1676 		while ((c = getc(instr)) != EOF) {
1677 			if (recvurg)
1678 				goto got_oob;
1679 			byte_count++;
1680 			if (c == '\n')
1681 				bare_lfs++;
1682 			while (c == '\r') {
1683 				if (ferror(outstr))
1684 					goto data_err;
1685 				if ((c = getc(instr)) != '\n') {
1686 					(void) putc ('\r', outstr);
1687 					if (c == '\0' || c == EOF)
1688 						goto contin2;
1689 				}
1690 			}
1691 			(void) putc(c, outstr);
1692 	contin2:	;
1693 		}
1694 		fflush(outstr);
1695 		if (ferror(instr))
1696 			goto data_err;
1697 		if (ferror(outstr))
1698 			goto file_err;
1699 		transflag = 0;
1700 		if (bare_lfs) {
1701 			lreply(226,
1702 			    "WARNING! %d bare linefeeds received in ASCII mode",
1703 			    bare_lfs);
1704 			printf("   File may not have transferred correctly.\r\n");
1705 		}
1706 		return (0);
1707 	default:
1708 		reply(550, "Unimplemented TYPE %d in receive_data", type);
1709 		transflag = 0;
1710 		return (-1);
1711 	}
1712 
1713 data_err:
1714 	transflag = 0;
1715 	reply(426, "Data Connection");
1716 	return (-1);
1717 
1718 file_err:
1719 	transflag = 0;
1720 	reply(452, "Error writing file");
1721 	return (-1);
1722 
1723 got_oob:
1724 	myoob();
1725 	recvurg = 0;
1726 	transflag = 0;
1727 	return (-1);
1728 }
1729 
1730 void
1731 statfilecmd(char *filename)
1732 {
1733 	FILE *fin;
1734 	int c;
1735 	int atstart;
1736 	pid_t pid;
1737 	char line[LINE_MAX];
1738 
1739 	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "/bin/ls -lgA %s", filename);
1740 	fin = ftpd_popen(line, "r", &pid);
1741 	if (fin == NULL) {
1742 		reply(451, "Local resource failure");
1743 		return;
1744 	}
1745 	lreply(211, "status of %s:", filename);
1746 	atstart = 1;
1747 	while ((c = getc(fin)) != EOF) {
1748 		if (c == '\n') {
1749 			if (ferror(stdout)){
1750 				perror_reply(421, "control connection");
1751 				(void) ftpd_pclose(fin, pid);
1752 				dologout(1);
1753 				/* NOTREACHED */
1754 			}
1755 			if (ferror(fin)) {
1756 				perror_reply(551, filename);
1757 				(void) ftpd_pclose(fin, pid);
1758 				return;
1759 			}
1760 			(void) putc('\r', stdout);
1761 		}
1762 		if (atstart && isdigit(c))
1763 			(void) putc(' ', stdout);
1764 		(void) putc(c, stdout);
1765 		atstart = (c == '\n');
1766 	}
1767 	(void) ftpd_pclose(fin, pid);
1768 	reply(211, "End of Status");
1769 }
1770 
1771 void
1772 statcmd(void)
1773 {
1774 	union sockunion *su;
1775 	u_char *a, *p;
1776 	char hbuf[HOST_NAME_MAX+1];
1777 	int ispassive;
1778 	int error;
1779 
1780 	lreply(211, "%s FTP server status:", hostname);
1781 	error = getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&his_addr, his_addr.su_len,
1782 	    hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
1783 	printf("     Connected to %s", remotehost);
1784 	if (error == 0 && strcmp(remotehost, hbuf) != 0)
1785 		printf(" (%s)", hbuf);
1786 	printf("\r\n");
1787 	if (logged_in) {
1788 		if (guest)
1789 			printf("     Logged in anonymously\r\n");
1790 		else
1791 			printf("     Logged in as %s\r\n", pw->pw_name);
1792 	} else if (askpasswd)
1793 		printf("     Waiting for password\r\n");
1794 	else
1795 		printf("     Waiting for user name\r\n");
1796 	printf("     TYPE: %s", typenames[type]);
1797 	if (type == TYPE_A || type == TYPE_E)
1798 		printf(", FORM: %s", formnames[form]);
1799 	if (type == TYPE_L)
1800 		printf(" 8");
1801 	printf("; STRUcture: %s; transfer MODE: %s\r\n",
1802 	    strunames[stru], modenames[mode]);
1803 	ispassive = 0;
1804 	if (data != -1)
1805 		printf("     Data connection open\r\n");
1806 	else if (pdata != -1) {
1807 		printf("     in Passive mode\r\n");
1808 		su = (union sockunion *)&pasv_addr;
1809 		ispassive++;
1810 		goto printaddr;
1811 	} else if (usedefault == 0) {
1812 		size_t alen;
1813 		int af, i;
1814 
1815 		su = (union sockunion *)&data_dest;
1816 printaddr:
1817 		/* PASV/PORT */
1818 		if (su->su_family == AF_INET) {
1819 			if (ispassive)
1820 				printf("211- PASV ");
1821 			else
1822 				printf("211- PORT ");
1823 			a = (u_char *)&su->su_sin.sin_addr;
1824 			p = (u_char *)&su->su_sin.sin_port;
1825 			printf("(%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u)\r\n",
1826 			    a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3],
1827 			    p[0], p[1]);
1828 		}
1829 
1830 		/* LPSV/LPRT */
1831 		alen = 0;
1832 		switch (su->su_family) {
1833 		case AF_INET:
1834 			a = (u_char *)&su->su_sin.sin_addr;
1835 			p = (u_char *)&su->su_sin.sin_port;
1836 			alen = sizeof(su->su_sin.sin_addr);
1837 			af = 4;
1838 			break;
1839 		case AF_INET6:
1840 			a = (u_char *)&su->su_sin6.sin6_addr;
1841 			p = (u_char *)&su->su_sin6.sin6_port;
1842 			alen = sizeof(su->su_sin6.sin6_addr);
1843 			af = 6;
1844 			break;
1845 		default:
1846 			af = 0;
1847 			break;
1848 		}
1849 		if (af) {
1850 			if (ispassive)
1851 				printf("211- LPSV ");
1852 			else
1853 				printf("211- LPRT ");
1854 			printf("(%u,%llu", af, (unsigned long long)alen);
1855 			for (i = 0; i < alen; i++)
1856 				printf(",%u", a[i]);
1857 			printf(",%u,%u,%u)\r\n", 2, p[0], p[1]);
1858 		}
1859 
1860 		/* EPRT/EPSV */
1861 		switch (su->su_family) {
1862 		case AF_INET:
1863 			af = 1;
1864 			break;
1865 		case AF_INET6:
1866 			af = 2;
1867 			break;
1868 		default:
1869 			af = 0;
1870 			break;
1871 		}
1872 		if (af) {
1873 			char pbuf[10];
1874 			union sockunion tmp = *su;
1875 
1876 			if (tmp.su_family == AF_INET6)
1877 				tmp.su_sin6.sin6_scope_id = 0;
1878 			if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&tmp, tmp.su_len,
1879 			    hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), pbuf, sizeof(pbuf),
1880 			    NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV) == 0) {
1881 				if (ispassive)
1882 					printf("211- EPSV ");
1883 				else
1884 					printf("211- EPRT ");
1885 				printf("(|%u|%s|%s|)\r\n",
1886 				    af, hbuf, pbuf);
1887 			}
1888 		}
1889 	} else
1890 		printf("     No data connection\r\n");
1891 	reply(211, "End of status");
1892 }
1893 
1894 void
1895 fatal(char *s)
1896 {
1897 
1898 	reply(451, "Error in server: %s", s);
1899 	reply(221, "Closing connection due to server error.");
1900 	dologout(0);
1901 	/* NOTREACHED */
1902 }
1903 
1904 void
1905 reply(int n, const char *fmt, ...)
1906 {
1907 	char *buf, *p, *next;
1908 	int rval;
1909 	va_list ap;
1910 
1911 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1912 	rval = vasprintf(&buf, fmt, ap);
1913 	va_end(ap);
1914 	if (rval == -1 || buf == NULL) {
1915 		printf("421 Local resource failure: malloc\r\n");
1916 		fflush(stdout);
1917 		dologout(1);
1918 	}
1919 	next = buf;
1920 	while ((p = strsep(&next, "\n\r"))) {
1921 		printf("%d%s %s\r\n", n, (next != NULL) ? "-" : "", p);
1922 		if (debug)
1923 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<--- %d%s %s", n,
1924 			    (next != NULL) ? "-" : "", p);
1925 	}
1926 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1927 	free(buf);
1928 }
1929 
1930 
1931 void
1932 reply_r(int n, const char *fmt, ...)
1933 {
1934 	char *p, *next;
1935 	char msg[BUFSIZ];
1936 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
1937 	va_list ap;
1938 	struct syslog_data sdata = SYSLOG_DATA_INIT;
1939 
1940 	sdata.log_fac = LOG_FTP;
1941 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1942 	vsnprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), fmt, ap);
1943 	va_end(ap);
1944 
1945 	next = msg;
1946 
1947 	while ((p = strsep(&next, "\n\r"))) {
1948 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d%s %s\r\n", n,
1949 		    (next != NULL) ? "-" : "", p);
1950 		write(STDOUT_FILENO, buf, strlen(buf));
1951 		if (debug) {
1952 			buf[strlen(buf) - 2] = '\0';
1953 			syslog_r(LOG_DEBUG, &sdata, "<--- %s", buf);
1954 		}
1955 	}
1956 }
1957 
1958 void
1959 lreply(int n, const char *fmt, ...)
1960 {
1961 	va_list ap;
1962 
1963 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1964 	(void)printf("%d- ", n);
1965 	(void)vprintf(fmt, ap);
1966 	va_end(ap);
1967 	(void)printf("\r\n");
1968 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1969 	if (debug) {
1970 		va_start(ap, fmt);
1971 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<--- %d- ", n);
1972 		vsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ap);
1973 		va_end(ap);
1974 	}
1975 }
1976 
1977 static void
1978 ack(char *s)
1979 {
1980 
1981 	reply(250, "%s command successful.", s);
1982 }
1983 
1984 void
1985 nack(char *s)
1986 {
1987 
1988 	reply(502, "%s command not implemented.", s);
1989 }
1990 
1991 /* ARGSUSED */
1992 void
1993 yyerror(char *s)
1994 {
1995 	cbuf[strcspn(cbuf, "\n")] = '\0';
1996 	reply(500, "'%s': command not understood.", cbuf);
1997 }
1998 
1999 void
2000 delete(char *name)
2001 {
2002 	struct stat st;
2003 
2004 	LOGCMD("delete", name);
2005 	if (stat(name, &st) < 0) {
2006 		perror_reply(550, name);
2007 		return;
2008 	}
2009 	if ((st.st_mode&S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) {
2010 		if (rmdir(name) < 0) {
2011 			perror_reply(550, name);
2012 			return;
2013 		}
2014 		goto done;
2015 	}
2016 	if (unlink(name) < 0) {
2017 		perror_reply(550, name);
2018 		return;
2019 	}
2020 done:
2021 	ack("DELE");
2022 }
2023 
2024 void
2025 cwd(char *path)
2026 {
2027 	FILE *message;
2028 
2029 	if (chdir(path) < 0)
2030 		perror_reply(550, path);
2031 	else {
2032 		if ((message = fopen(_PATH_CWDMESG, "r")) != NULL) {
2033 			char line[LINE_MAX];
2034 
2035 			while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), message) != NULL) {
2036 				line[strcspn(line, "\n")] = '\0';
2037 				lreply(250, "%s", line);
2038 			}
2039 			(void) fflush(stdout);
2040 			(void) fclose(message);
2041 		}
2042 		ack("CWD");
2043 	}
2044 }
2045 
2046 void
2047 replydirname(const char *name, const char *message)
2048 {
2049 	char *p, *ep;
2050 	char npath[PATH_MAX * 2];
2051 
2052 	p = npath;
2053 	ep = &npath[sizeof(npath) - 1];
2054 	while (*name) {
2055 		if (*name == '"') {
2056 			if (ep - p < 2)
2057 				break;
2058 			*p++ = *name++;
2059 			*p++ = '"';
2060 		} else {
2061 			if (ep - p < 1)
2062 				break;
2063 			*p++ = *name++;
2064 		}
2065 	}
2066 	*p = '\0';
2067 	reply(257, "\"%s\" %s", npath, message);
2068 }
2069 
2070 void
2071 makedir(char *name)
2072 {
2073 
2074 	LOGCMD("mkdir", name);
2075 	if (mkdir(name, 0777) < 0)
2076 		perror_reply(550, name);
2077 	else
2078 		replydirname(name, "directory created.");
2079 }
2080 
2081 void
2082 removedir(char *name)
2083 {
2084 
2085 	LOGCMD("rmdir", name);
2086 	if (rmdir(name) < 0)
2087 		perror_reply(550, name);
2088 	else
2089 		ack("RMD");
2090 }
2091 
2092 void
2093 pwd(void)
2094 {
2095 	char path[PATH_MAX];
2096 
2097 	if (getcwd(path, sizeof(path)) == NULL)
2098 		perror_reply(550, "Can't get current directory");
2099 	else
2100 		replydirname(path, "is current directory.");
2101 }
2102 
2103 char *
2104 renamefrom(char *name)
2105 {
2106 	struct stat st;
2107 
2108 	if (stat(name, &st) < 0) {
2109 		perror_reply(550, name);
2110 		return (NULL);
2111 	}
2112 	reply(350, "File exists, ready for destination name");
2113 	return (name);
2114 }
2115 
2116 void
2117 renamecmd(char *from, char *to)
2118 {
2119 
2120 	LOGCMD2("rename", from, to);
2121 	if (rename(from, to) < 0)
2122 		perror_reply(550, "rename");
2123 	else
2124 		ack("RNTO");
2125 }
2126 
2127 static void
2128 dolog(struct sockaddr *sa)
2129 {
2130 	char hbuf[sizeof(remotehost)];
2131 
2132 	if (getnameinfo(sa, sa->sa_len, hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), NULL, 0, 0) == 0)
2133 		(void) strlcpy(remotehost, hbuf, sizeof(remotehost));
2134 	else
2135 		(void) strlcpy(remotehost, "unknown", sizeof(remotehost));
2136 
2137 	snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle), "%s: connected", remotehost);
2138 	setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
2139 
2140 	if (logging) {
2141 		int error;
2142 		error = getnameinfo(sa, sa->sa_len, hbuf, sizeof(hbuf),
2143 		    NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
2144 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "connection from %s [%s]", remotehost,
2145 		    error ? gai_strerror(error) : hbuf);
2146 	}
2147 }
2148 
2149 /*
2150  * Record logout in wtmp file and exit with supplied status.
2151  * NOTE: because this is called from signal handlers it cannot
2152  *       use stdio (or call other functions that use stdio).
2153  */
2154 void
2155 dologout(int status)
2156 {
2157 
2158 	transflag = 0;
2159 
2160 	if (logged_in) {
2161 		sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &allsigs, NULL);
2162 		if (!nowtmp)
2163 			ftpdlogwtmp(ttyline, "", "");
2164 		if (doutmp)
2165 			ftpd_logout(utmp.ut_line);
2166 	}
2167 	/* beware of flushing buffers after a SIGPIPE */
2168 	_exit(status);
2169 }
2170 
2171 /*ARGSUSED*/
2172 static void
2173 sigurg(int signo)
2174 {
2175 
2176 	recvurg = 1;
2177 }
2178 
2179 static void
2180 myoob(void)
2181 {
2182 	char *cp;
2183 	int ret;
2184 
2185 	/* only process if transfer occurring */
2186 	if (!transflag)
2187 		return;
2188 	cp = tmpline;
2189 	ret = get_line(cp, sizeof(tmpline)-1, stdin);
2190 	if (ret == -1) {
2191 		reply(221, "You could at least say goodbye.");
2192 		dologout(0);
2193 	} else if (ret == -2) {
2194 		/* Ignore truncated command */
2195 		return;
2196 	}
2197 	upper(cp);
2198 	if (strcmp(cp, "ABOR\r\n") == 0) {
2199 		tmpline[0] = '\0';
2200 		reply(426, "Transfer aborted. Data connection closed.");
2201 		reply(226, "Abort successful");
2202 	}
2203 	if (strcmp(cp, "STAT\r\n") == 0) {
2204 		tmpline[0] = '\0';
2205 		if (file_size != -1)
2206 			reply(213, "Status: %lld of %lld bytes transferred",
2207 			    (long long)byte_count, (long long)file_size);
2208 		else
2209 			reply(213, "Status: %lld bytes transferred",
2210 			    (long long)byte_count);
2211 	}
2212 }
2213 
2214 /*
2215  * Note: a response of 425 is not mentioned as a possible response to
2216  *	the PASV command in RFC959. However, it has been blessed as
2217  *	a legitimate response by Jon Postel in a telephone conversation
2218  *	with Rick Adams on 25 Jan 89.
2219  */
2220 void
2221 passive(void)
2222 {
2223 	socklen_t len;
2224 	int on = 1;
2225 	u_char *p, *a;
2226 
2227 	if (pw == NULL) {
2228 		reply(530, "Please login with USER and PASS");
2229 		return;
2230 	}
2231 	if (pdata >= 0)
2232 		close(pdata);
2233 	/*
2234 	 * XXX
2235 	 * At this point, it would be nice to have an algorithm that
2236 	 * inserted a growing delay in an attack scenario.  Such a thing
2237 	 * would look like continual passive sockets being opened, but
2238 	 * nothing serious being done with them.  They're not used to
2239 	 * move data; the entire attempt is just to use tcp FIN_WAIT
2240 	 * resources.
2241 	 */
2242 	pdata = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2243 	if (pdata < 0) {
2244 		perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2245 		return;
2246 	}
2247 
2248 	if (setsockopt(pdata, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE,
2249 	    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2250 		goto pasv_error;
2251 
2252 	on = IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH;
2253 	if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PORTRANGE,
2254 	    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2255 		goto pasv_error;
2256 
2257 	pasv_addr = ctrl_addr;
2258 	pasv_addr.su_sin.sin_port = 0;
2259 	if (bind(pdata, (struct sockaddr *)&pasv_addr,
2260 	    pasv_addr.su_len) < 0)
2261 		goto pasv_error;
2262 
2263 	len = sizeof(pasv_addr);
2264 	if (getsockname(pdata, (struct sockaddr *)&pasv_addr, &len) < 0)
2265 		goto pasv_error;
2266 	if (listen(pdata, 1) < 0)
2267 		goto pasv_error;
2268 	a = (u_char *)&pasv_addr.su_sin.sin_addr;
2269 	p = (u_char *)&pasv_addr.su_sin.sin_port;
2270 
2271 	reply(227, "Entering Passive Mode (%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u)", a[0],
2272 	    a[1], a[2], a[3], p[0], p[1]);
2273 	return;
2274 
2275 pasv_error:
2276 	perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2277 	(void) close(pdata);
2278 	pdata = -1;
2279 	return;
2280 }
2281 
2282 int
2283 epsvproto2af(int proto)
2284 {
2285 
2286 	switch (proto) {
2287 	case 1:	return AF_INET;
2288 	case 2:	return AF_INET6;
2289 	default: return -1;
2290 	}
2291 }
2292 
2293 int
2294 af2epsvproto(int af)
2295 {
2296 
2297 	switch (af) {
2298 	case AF_INET:	return 1;
2299 	case AF_INET6:	return 2;
2300 	default:	return -1;
2301 	}
2302 }
2303 
2304 /*
2305  * 228 Entering Long Passive Mode (af, hal, h1, h2, h3,..., pal, p1, p2...)
2306  * 229 Entering Extended Passive Mode (|||port|)
2307  */
2308 void
2309 long_passive(char *cmd, int pf)
2310 {
2311 	socklen_t len;
2312 	int on = 1;
2313 	u_char *p, *a;
2314 
2315 	if (!logged_in) {
2316 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "long passive but not logged in");
2317 		reply(503, "Login with USER first.");
2318 		return;
2319 	}
2320 
2321 	if (pf != PF_UNSPEC && ctrl_addr.su_family != pf) {
2322 		/*
2323 		 * XXX
2324 		 * only EPRT/EPSV ready clients will understand this
2325 		 */
2326 		if (strcmp(cmd, "EPSV") != 0)
2327 			reply(501, "Network protocol mismatch"); /*XXX*/
2328 		else
2329 			epsv_protounsupp("Network protocol mismatch");
2330 
2331 		return;
2332 	}
2333 
2334 	if (pdata >= 0)
2335 		close(pdata);
2336 	/*
2337 	 * XXX
2338 	 * At this point, it would be nice to have an algorithm that
2339 	 * inserted a growing delay in an attack scenario.  Such a thing
2340 	 * would look like continual passive sockets being opened, but
2341 	 * nothing serious being done with them.  They not used to move
2342 	 * data; the entire attempt is just to use tcp FIN_WAIT
2343 	 * resources.
2344 	 */
2345 	pdata = socket(ctrl_addr.su_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2346 	if (pdata < 0) {
2347 		perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2348 		return;
2349 	}
2350 
2351 	if (setsockopt(pdata, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE,
2352 	    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2353 		goto pasv_error;
2354 
2355 	switch (ctrl_addr.su_family) {
2356 	case AF_INET:
2357 		on = IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH;
2358 		if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PORTRANGE,
2359 		    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2360 			goto pasv_error;
2361 		break;
2362 	case AF_INET6:
2363 		on = IPV6_PORTRANGE_HIGH;
2364 		if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_PORTRANGE,
2365 		    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2366 			goto pasv_error;
2367 		break;
2368 	}
2369 
2370 	pasv_addr = ctrl_addr;
2371 	pasv_addr.su_port = 0;
2372 	if (bind(pdata, (struct sockaddr *)&pasv_addr, pasv_addr.su_len) < 0)
2373 		goto pasv_error;
2374 	len = pasv_addr.su_len;
2375 	if (getsockname(pdata, (struct sockaddr *)&pasv_addr, &len) < 0)
2376 		goto pasv_error;
2377 	if (listen(pdata, 1) < 0)
2378 		goto pasv_error;
2379 	p = (u_char *)&pasv_addr.su_port;
2380 
2381 	if (strcmp(cmd, "LPSV") == 0) {
2382 		switch (pasv_addr.su_family) {
2383 		case AF_INET:
2384 			a = (u_char *)&pasv_addr.su_sin.sin_addr;
2385 			reply(228,
2386 			    "Entering Long Passive Mode (%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u)",
2387 			    4, 4, a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3], 2, p[0], p[1]);
2388 			return;
2389 		case AF_INET6:
2390 			a = (u_char *)&pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr;
2391 			reply(228,
2392 			    "Entering Long Passive Mode (%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,"
2393 			    "%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u)",
2394 				6, 16, a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3], a[4],
2395 				a[5], a[6], a[7], a[8], a[9], a[10],
2396 				a[11], a[12], a[13], a[14], a[15],
2397 				2, p[0], p[1]);
2398 			return;
2399 		}
2400 	} else if (strcmp(cmd, "EPSV") == 0) {
2401 		switch (pasv_addr.su_family) {
2402 		case AF_INET:
2403 		case AF_INET6:
2404 			reply(229, "Entering Extended Passive Mode (|||%u|)",
2405 			    ntohs(pasv_addr.su_port));
2406 			return;
2407 		}
2408 	} else {
2409 		/* more proper error code? */
2410 	}
2411 
2412   pasv_error:
2413 	perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2414 	(void) close(pdata);
2415 	pdata = -1;
2416 	return;
2417 }
2418 
2419 /*
2420  * EPRT |proto|addr|port|
2421  */
2422 int
2423 extended_port(const char *arg)
2424 {
2425 	char *tmp = NULL;
2426 	char *result[3];
2427 	char *p, *q;
2428 	char delim;
2429 	struct addrinfo hints;
2430 	struct addrinfo *res = NULL;
2431 	int i;
2432 	unsigned long proto;
2433 
2434 	if (epsvall) {
2435 		reply(501, "EPRT disallowed after EPSV ALL");
2436 		return -1;
2437 	}
2438 
2439 	usedefault = 0;
2440 	if (pdata >= 0) {
2441 		(void) close(pdata);
2442 		pdata = -1;
2443 	}
2444 
2445 	tmp = strdup(arg);
2446 	if (!tmp) {
2447 		fatal("not enough core.");
2448 		/*NOTREACHED*/
2449 	}
2450 	p = tmp;
2451 	delim = p[0];
2452 	p++;
2453 	memset(result, 0, sizeof(result));
2454 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
2455 		q = strchr(p, delim);
2456 		if (!q || *q != delim)
2457 			goto parsefail;
2458 		*q++ = '\0';
2459 		result[i] = p;
2460 		p = q;
2461 	}
2462 
2463 	/* some more sanity check */
2464 	p = NULL;
2465 	(void)strtoul(result[2], &p, 10);
2466 	if (!*result[2] || *p)
2467 		goto protounsupp;
2468 	p = NULL;
2469 	proto = strtoul(result[0], &p, 10);
2470 	if (!*result[0] || *p)
2471 		goto protounsupp;
2472 
2473 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
2474 	hints.ai_family = epsvproto2af((int)proto);
2475 	if (hints.ai_family < 0)
2476 		goto protounsupp;
2477 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
2478 	hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST;	/*no DNS*/
2479 	if (getaddrinfo(result[1], result[2], &hints, &res))
2480 		goto parsefail;
2481 	if (res->ai_next)
2482 		goto parsefail;
2483 	if (sizeof(data_dest) < res->ai_addrlen)
2484 		goto parsefail;
2485 	memcpy(&data_dest, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen);
2486 	if (his_addr.su_family == AF_INET6 &&
2487 	    data_dest.su_family == AF_INET6) {
2488 		/* XXX more sanity checks! */
2489 		data_dest.su_sin6.sin6_scope_id =
2490 		    his_addr.su_sin6.sin6_scope_id;
2491 	}
2492 	if (pdata >= 0) {
2493 		(void) close(pdata);
2494 		pdata = -1;
2495 	}
2496 	reply(200, "EPRT command successful.");
2497 
2498 	free(tmp);
2499 	if (res)
2500 		freeaddrinfo(res);
2501 	return 0;
2502 
2503 parsefail:
2504 	reply(500, "Invalid argument, rejected.");
2505 	usedefault = 1;
2506 	free(tmp);
2507 	if (res)
2508 		freeaddrinfo(res);
2509 	return -1;
2510 
2511 protounsupp:
2512 	epsv_protounsupp("Protocol not supported");
2513 	usedefault = 1;
2514 	free(tmp);
2515 	if (res)
2516 		freeaddrinfo(res);
2517 	return -1;
2518 }
2519 
2520 /*
2521  * 522 Protocol not supported (proto,...)
2522  * as we assume address family for control and data connections are the same,
2523  * we do not return the list of address families we support - instead, we
2524  * return the address family of the control connection.
2525  */
2526 void
2527 epsv_protounsupp(const char *message)
2528 {
2529 	int proto;
2530 
2531 	proto = af2epsvproto(ctrl_addr.su_family);
2532 	if (proto < 0)
2533 		reply(501, "%s", message);	/*XXX*/
2534 	else
2535 		reply(522, "%s, use (%d)", message, proto);
2536 }
2537 
2538 /*
2539  * Generate unique name for file with basename "local".
2540  * The file named "local" is already known to exist.
2541  * Generates failure reply on error.
2542  */
2543 static int
2544 guniquefd(char *local, char **nam)
2545 {
2546 	static char new[PATH_MAX];
2547 	struct stat st;
2548 	int count, len, fd;
2549 	char *cp;
2550 
2551 	cp = strrchr(local, '/');
2552 	if (cp)
2553 		*cp = '\0';
2554 	if (stat(cp ? local : ".", &st) < 0) {
2555 		perror_reply(553, cp ? local : ".");
2556 		return (-1);
2557 	}
2558 	if (cp)
2559 		*cp = '/';
2560 	len = strlcpy(new, local, sizeof(new));
2561 	if (len+2+1 >= sizeof(new)-1)
2562 		return (-1);
2563 	cp = new + len;
2564 	*cp++ = '.';
2565 	for (count = 1; count < 100; count++) {
2566 		(void)snprintf(cp, sizeof(new) - (cp - new), "%d", count);
2567 		fd = open(new, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0666);
2568 		if (fd == -1)
2569 			continue;
2570 		if (nam)
2571 			*nam = new;
2572 		return (fd);
2573 	}
2574 	reply(452, "Unique file name cannot be created.");
2575 	return (-1);
2576 }
2577 
2578 /*
2579  * Format and send reply containing system error number.
2580  */
2581 void
2582 perror_reply(int code, char *string)
2583 {
2584 
2585 	reply(code, "%s: %s.", string, strerror(errno));
2586 }
2587 
2588 static char *onefile[] = {
2589 	"",
2590 	0
2591 };
2592 
2593 void
2594 send_file_list(char *whichf)
2595 {
2596 	struct stat st;
2597 	DIR *dirp = NULL;
2598 	struct dirent *dir;
2599 	FILE *dout = NULL;
2600 	char **dirlist;
2601 	char *dirname;
2602 	int simple = 0;
2603 	volatile int freeglob = 0;
2604 	glob_t gl;
2605 	size_t prefixlen;
2606 
2607 	if (strpbrk(whichf, "~{[*?") != NULL) {
2608 		memset(&gl, 0, sizeof(gl));
2609 		freeglob = 1;
2610 		if (glob(whichf,
2611 		    GLOB_BRACE|GLOB_NOCHECK|GLOB_QUOTE|GLOB_TILDE|GLOB_LIMIT,
2612 		    0, &gl)) {
2613 			reply(550, "not found");
2614 			goto out;
2615 		} else if (gl.gl_pathc == 0) {
2616 			errno = ENOENT;
2617 			perror_reply(550, whichf);
2618 			goto out;
2619 		}
2620 		dirlist = gl.gl_pathv;
2621 	} else {
2622 		onefile[0] = whichf;
2623 		dirlist = onefile;
2624 		simple = 1;
2625 	}
2626 
2627 	while ((dirname = *dirlist++)) {
2628 		if (stat(dirname, &st) < 0) {
2629 			/*
2630 			 * If user typed "ls -l", etc, and the client
2631 			 * used NLST, do what the user meant.
2632 			 */
2633 			if (dirname[0] == '-' && *dirlist == NULL &&
2634 			    transflag == 0) {
2635 				retrieve("/bin/ls %s", dirname);
2636 				goto out;
2637 			}
2638 			perror_reply(550, whichf);
2639 			if (dout != NULL) {
2640 				(void) fclose(dout);
2641 				transflag = 0;
2642 				data = -1;
2643 				pdata = -1;
2644 			}
2645 			goto out;
2646 		}
2647 
2648 		if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
2649 			if (dout == NULL) {
2650 				dout = dataconn("file list", -1, "w");
2651 				if (dout == NULL)
2652 					goto out;
2653 				transflag++;
2654 			}
2655 			fprintf(dout, "%s%s\n", dirname,
2656 				type == TYPE_A ? "\r" : "");
2657 			byte_count += strlen(dirname) + 1;
2658 			continue;
2659 		} else if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
2660 			continue;
2661 
2662 		if ((dirp = opendir(dirname)) == NULL)
2663 			continue;
2664 
2665 		if (dirname[0] == '.' && dirname[1] == '\0')
2666 			prefixlen = 0;
2667 		else
2668 			prefixlen = strlen(dirname) + 1;
2669 		while ((dir = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
2670 			if (recvurg) {
2671 				myoob();
2672 				recvurg = 0;
2673 				transflag = 0;
2674 				goto out;
2675 			}
2676 
2677 			if (dir->d_name[0] == '.' && dir->d_namlen == 1)
2678 				continue;
2679 			if (dir->d_name[0] == '.' && dir->d_name[1] == '.' &&
2680 			    dir->d_namlen == 2)
2681 				continue;
2682 
2683 			/*
2684 			 * We have to do a stat to insure it's
2685 			 * not a directory or special file.
2686 			 */
2687 			if (simple ||
2688 			    (fstatat(dirfd(dirp), dir->d_name, &st, 0) == 0 &&
2689 			    S_ISREG(st.st_mode))) {
2690 				if (dout == NULL) {
2691 					dout = dataconn("file list", -1, "w");
2692 					if (dout == NULL)
2693 						goto out;
2694 					transflag++;
2695 				}
2696 
2697 				if (prefixlen) {
2698 					fprintf(dout, "%s/", dirname);
2699 					byte_count += prefixlen;
2700 				}
2701 				fprintf(dout, "%s%s\n", dir->d_name,
2702 				    type == TYPE_A ? "\r" : "");
2703 				byte_count += dir->d_namlen + 1;
2704 			}
2705 		}
2706 		(void) closedir(dirp);
2707 	}
2708 
2709 	if (dout == NULL)
2710 		reply(550, "No files found.");
2711 	else if (ferror(dout) != 0)
2712 		perror_reply(550, "Data connection");
2713 	else
2714 		reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
2715 
2716 	transflag = 0;
2717 	if (dout != NULL)
2718 		(void) fclose(dout);
2719 	else {
2720 		if (pdata >= 0)
2721 			close(pdata);
2722 	}
2723 	data = -1;
2724 	pdata = -1;
2725 out:
2726 	if (freeglob) {
2727 		freeglob = 0;
2728 		globfree(&gl);
2729 	}
2730 }
2731 
2732 /*ARGSUSED*/
2733 static void
2734 reapchild(int signo)
2735 {
2736 	int save_errno = errno;
2737 	int rval;
2738 
2739 	do {
2740 		rval = waitpid(-1, NULL, WNOHANG);
2741 	} while (rval > 0 || (rval == -1 && errno == EINTR));
2742 	errno = save_errno;
2743 }
2744 
2745 void
2746 logxfer(char *name, off_t size, time_t start)
2747 {
2748 	char buf[400 + (HOST_NAME_MAX+1)*4 + PATH_MAX*4];
2749 	char dir[PATH_MAX], path[PATH_MAX], rpath[PATH_MAX];
2750 	char vremotehost[(HOST_NAME_MAX+1)*4], vpath[PATH_MAX*4];
2751 	char *vpw;
2752 	time_t now;
2753 	int len;
2754 
2755 	if ((statfd >= 0) && (getcwd(dir, sizeof(dir)) != NULL)) {
2756 		time(&now);
2757 
2758 		vpw = malloc(strlen(guest ? guestpw : pw->pw_name) * 4 + 1);
2759 		if (vpw == NULL)
2760 			return;
2761 
2762 		snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", dir, name);
2763 		if (realpath(path, rpath) == NULL)
2764 			strlcpy(rpath, path, sizeof(rpath));
2765 		strvis(vpath, rpath, VIS_SAFE|VIS_NOSLASH);
2766 
2767 		strvis(vremotehost, remotehost, VIS_SAFE|VIS_NOSLASH);
2768 		strvis(vpw, guest? guestpw : pw->pw_name, VIS_SAFE|VIS_NOSLASH);
2769 
2770 		len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
2771 		    "%.24s %lld %s %lld %s %c %s %c %c %s ftp %d %s %s\n",
2772 		    ctime(&now), (long long)(now - start + (now == start)),
2773 		    vremotehost, (long long)size, vpath,
2774 		    ((type == TYPE_A) ? 'a' : 'b'), "*" /* none yet */,
2775 		    'o', ((guest) ? 'a' : 'r'),
2776 		    vpw, 0 /* none yet */,
2777 		    ((guest) ? "*" : pw->pw_name), dhostname);
2778 		free(vpw);
2779 
2780 		if (len >= sizeof(buf) || len == -1) {
2781 			if ((len = strlen(buf)) == 0)
2782 				return;		/* should not happen */
2783 			buf[len - 1] = '\n';
2784 		}
2785 		write(statfd, buf, len);
2786 	}
2787 }
2788 
2789 void
2790 set_slave_signals(void)
2791 {
2792 	struct sigaction sa;
2793 
2794 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
2795 	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
2796 
2797 	sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
2798 	(void) sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
2799 
2800 	sa.sa_handler = sigurg;
2801 	sa.sa_flags = 0;		/* don't restart syscalls for SIGURG */
2802 	(void) sigaction(SIGURG, &sa, NULL);
2803 
2804 	sigfillset(&sa.sa_mask);	/* block all signals in handler */
2805 	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
2806 	sa.sa_handler = sigquit;
2807 	(void) sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL);
2808 	(void) sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL);
2809 	(void) sigaction(SIGQUIT, &sa, NULL);
2810 	(void) sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL);
2811 
2812 	sa.sa_handler = lostconn;
2813 	(void) sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sa, NULL);
2814 
2815 	sa.sa_handler = toolong;
2816 	(void) sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, NULL);
2817 
2818 	if (fcntl(fileno(stdin), F_SETOWN, getpid()) == -1)
2819 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "fcntl F_SETOWN: %m");
2820 }
2821 
2822 /*
2823  * Allocate space and return a copy of the specified dir.
2824  * If 'dir' begins with a tilde (~), expand it.
2825  */
2826 char *
2827 copy_dir(char *dir, struct passwd *pw)
2828 {
2829 	char *cp;
2830 	char *newdir;
2831 	char *user = NULL;
2832 
2833 	/* Nothing to expand */
2834 	if (dir[0] != '~')
2835 		return (strdup(dir));
2836 
2837 	/* "dir" is of form ~user/some/dir, lookup user. */
2838 	if (dir[1] != '/' && dir[1] != '\0') {
2839 		if ((cp = strchr(dir + 1, '/')) == NULL)
2840 			cp = dir + strlen(dir);
2841 		if ((user = malloc((size_t)(cp - dir))) == NULL)
2842 			return (NULL);
2843 		strlcpy(user, dir + 1, (size_t)(cp - dir));
2844 
2845 		/* Only do lookup if it is a different user. */
2846 		if (strcmp(user, pw->pw_name) != 0) {
2847 			if ((pw = getpwnam(user)) == NULL) {
2848 				/* No such user, interpret literally */
2849 				free(user);
2850 				return(strdup(dir));
2851 			}
2852 		}
2853 		free(user);
2854 	}
2855 
2856 	/*
2857 	 * If there is no directory separator (/) then it is just pw_dir.
2858 	 * Otherwise, replace ~foo with pw_dir.
2859 	 */
2860 	if ((cp = strchr(dir + 1, '/')) == NULL) {
2861 		newdir = strdup(pw->pw_dir);
2862 	} else {
2863 		if (asprintf(&newdir, "%s%s", pw->pw_dir, cp) == -1)
2864 			return (NULL);
2865 	}
2866 
2867 	return(newdir);
2868 }
2869