xref: /openbsd-src/lib/libutil/pty.c (revision ac9b4aacc1da35008afea06a5d23c2f2dea9b93e)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: pty.c,v 1.17 2012/07/09 14:26:40 nicm Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/stat.h>
35 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
36 #include <fcntl.h>
37 #include <termios.h>
38 #include <errno.h>
39 #include <unistd.h>
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <string.h>
42 #include <grp.h>
43 #include <sys/tty.h>
44 
45 #include "util.h"
46 
47 int
48 openpty(int *amaster, int *aslave, char *name, struct termios *termp,
49     struct winsize *winp)
50 {
51 	int master, slave, fd;
52 	struct ptmget ptm;
53 
54 	/*
55 	 * Use /dev/ptm and the PTMGET ioctl to get a properly set up and
56 	 * owned pty/tty pair.
57 	 */
58 	fd = open(PATH_PTMDEV, O_RDWR, 0);
59 	if (fd == -1)
60 		return (-1);
61 	if ((ioctl(fd, PTMGET, &ptm) == -1)) {
62 		close(fd);
63 		return (-1);
64 	}
65 	close(fd);
66 	master = ptm.cfd;
67 	slave = ptm.sfd;
68 	if (name) {
69 		/*
70 		 * Manual page says "at least 16 characters".
71 		 */
72 		strlcpy(name, ptm.sn, 16);
73 	}
74 	*amaster = master;
75 	*aslave = slave;
76 	if (termp)
77 		(void) tcsetattr(slave, TCSAFLUSH, termp);
78 	if (winp)
79 		(void) ioctl(slave, TIOCSWINSZ, winp);
80 	return (0);
81 }
82 
83 pid_t
84 forkpty(int *amaster, char *name, struct termios *termp, struct winsize *winp)
85 {
86 	int master, slave;
87 	pid_t pid;
88 
89 	if (openpty(&master, &slave, name, termp, winp) == -1)
90 		return (-1);
91 	switch (pid = fork()) {
92 	case -1:
93 		return (-1);
94 	case 0:
95 		/*
96 		 * child
97 		 */
98 		(void) close(master);
99 		login_tty(slave);
100 		return (0);
101 	}
102 	/*
103 	 * parent
104 	 */
105 	*amaster = master;
106 	(void) close(slave);
107 	return (pid);
108 }
109