xref: /openbsd-src/lib/libssl/ssl_sess.c (revision 03adc85b7600a1f8f04886b8321c1c1c0c4933d4)
1 /* $OpenBSD: ssl_sess.c,v 1.66 2017/01/24 01:44:00 jsing Exp $ */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 /* ====================================================================
59  * Copyright (c) 1998-2006 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
60  *
61  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
62  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
63  * are met:
64  *
65  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
66  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
67  *
68  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
69  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
70  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
71  *    distribution.
72  *
73  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
74  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
75  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
76  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
77  *
78  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
79  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
80  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
81  *    openssl-core@openssl.org.
82  *
83  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
84  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
85  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
86  *
87  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
88  *    acknowledgment:
89  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
90  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
91  *
92  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
93  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
94  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
95  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
96  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
97  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
98  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
99  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
100  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
101  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
102  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
103  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
104  * ====================================================================
105  *
106  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
107  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
108  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
109  *
110  */
111 /* ====================================================================
112  * Copyright 2005 Nokia. All rights reserved.
113  *
114  * The portions of the attached software ("Contribution") is developed by
115  * Nokia Corporation and is licensed pursuant to the OpenSSL open source
116  * license.
117  *
118  * The Contribution, originally written by Mika Kousa and Pasi Eronen of
119  * Nokia Corporation, consists of the "PSK" (Pre-Shared Key) ciphersuites
120  * support (see RFC 4279) to OpenSSL.
121  *
122  * No patent licenses or other rights except those expressly stated in
123  * the OpenSSL open source license shall be deemed granted or received
124  * expressly, by implication, estoppel, or otherwise.
125  *
126  * No assurances are provided by Nokia that the Contribution does not
127  * infringe the patent or other intellectual property rights of any third
128  * party or that the license provides you with all the necessary rights
129  * to make use of the Contribution.
130  *
131  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. IN
132  * ADDITION TO THE DISCLAIMERS INCLUDED IN THE LICENSE, NOKIA
133  * SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY FOR CLAIMS BROUGHT BY YOU OR ANY
134  * OTHER ENTITY BASED ON INFRINGEMENT OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS OR
135  * OTHERWISE.
136  */
137 
138 #include <openssl/lhash.h>
139 
140 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
141 #include <openssl/engine.h>
142 #endif
143 
144 #include "ssl_locl.h"
145 
146 static void SSL_SESSION_list_remove(SSL_CTX *ctx, SSL_SESSION *s);
147 static void SSL_SESSION_list_add(SSL_CTX *ctx, SSL_SESSION *s);
148 static int remove_session_lock(SSL_CTX *ctx, SSL_SESSION *c, int lck);
149 
150 /* aka SSL_get0_session; gets 0 objects, just returns a copy of the pointer */
151 SSL_SESSION *
152 SSL_get_session(const SSL *ssl)
153 {
154 	return (ssl->session);
155 }
156 
157 /* variant of SSL_get_session: caller really gets something */
158 SSL_SESSION *
159 SSL_get1_session(SSL *ssl)
160 {
161 	SSL_SESSION *sess;
162 
163 	/*
164 	 * Need to lock this all up rather than just use CRYPTO_add so that
165 	 * somebody doesn't free ssl->session between when we check it's
166 	 * non-null and when we up the reference count.
167 	 */
168 	CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_SSL_SESSION);
169 	sess = ssl->session;
170 	if (sess)
171 		sess->references++;
172 	CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_SSL_SESSION);
173 
174 	return (sess);
175 }
176 
177 int
178 SSL_SESSION_get_ex_new_index(long argl, void *argp, CRYPTO_EX_new *new_func,
179     CRYPTO_EX_dup *dup_func, CRYPTO_EX_free *free_func)
180 {
181 	return CRYPTO_get_ex_new_index(CRYPTO_EX_INDEX_SSL_SESSION,
182 	    argl, argp, new_func, dup_func, free_func);
183 }
184 
185 int
186 SSL_SESSION_set_ex_data(SSL_SESSION *s, int idx, void *arg)
187 {
188 	return (CRYPTO_set_ex_data(&s->internal->ex_data, idx, arg));
189 }
190 
191 void *
192 SSL_SESSION_get_ex_data(const SSL_SESSION *s, int idx)
193 {
194 	return (CRYPTO_get_ex_data(&s->internal->ex_data, idx));
195 }
196 
197 SSL_SESSION *
198 SSL_SESSION_new(void)
199 {
200 	SSL_SESSION *ss;
201 
202 	if ((ss = calloc(1, sizeof(*ss))) == NULL) {
203 		SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_SESSION_NEW, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
204 		return (NULL);
205 	}
206 	if ((ss->internal = calloc(1, sizeof(*ss->internal))) == NULL) {
207 		free(ss);
208 		SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_SESSION_NEW, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
209 		return (NULL);
210 	}
211 
212 	ss->verify_result = 1; /* avoid 0 (= X509_V_OK) just in case */
213 	ss->references = 1;
214 	ss->timeout=60*5+4; /* 5 minute timeout by default */
215 	ss->time = time(NULL);
216 	ss->internal->prev = NULL;
217 	ss->internal->next = NULL;
218 	ss->tlsext_hostname = NULL;
219 
220 	ss->internal->tlsext_ecpointformatlist_length = 0;
221 	ss->internal->tlsext_ecpointformatlist = NULL;
222 	ss->internal->tlsext_ellipticcurvelist_length = 0;
223 	ss->internal->tlsext_ellipticcurvelist = NULL;
224 
225 	CRYPTO_new_ex_data(CRYPTO_EX_INDEX_SSL_SESSION, ss, &ss->internal->ex_data);
226 
227 	return (ss);
228 }
229 
230 const unsigned char *
231 SSL_SESSION_get_id(const SSL_SESSION *s, unsigned int *len)
232 {
233 	if (len)
234 		*len = s->session_id_length;
235 	return s->session_id;
236 }
237 
238 unsigned int
239 SSL_SESSION_get_compress_id(const SSL_SESSION *s)
240 {
241 	return 0;
242 }
243 
244 /*
245  * SSLv3/TLSv1 has 32 bytes (256 bits) of session ID space. As such, filling
246  * the ID with random gunk repeatedly until we have no conflict is going to
247  * complete in one iteration pretty much "most" of the time (btw:
248  * understatement). So, if it takes us 10 iterations and we still can't avoid
249  * a conflict - well that's a reasonable point to call it quits. Either the
250  * arc4random code is broken or someone is trying to open roughly very close to
251  * 2^128 (or 2^256) SSL sessions to our server. How you might store that many
252  * sessions is perhaps a more interesting question...
253  */
254 
255 #define MAX_SESS_ID_ATTEMPTS 10
256 
257 static int
258 def_generate_session_id(const SSL *ssl, unsigned char *id, unsigned int *id_len)
259 {
260 	unsigned int retry = 0;
261 
262 	do {
263 		arc4random_buf(id, *id_len);
264 	} while (SSL_has_matching_session_id(ssl, id, *id_len) &&
265 	    (++retry < MAX_SESS_ID_ATTEMPTS));
266 
267 	if (retry < MAX_SESS_ID_ATTEMPTS)
268 		return 1;
269 
270 	/* else - woops a session_id match */
271 	/* XXX We should also check the external cache --
272 	 * but the probability of a collision is negligible, and
273 	 * we could not prevent the concurrent creation of sessions
274 	 * with identical IDs since we currently don't have means
275 	 * to atomically check whether a session ID already exists
276 	 * and make a reservation for it if it does not
277 	 * (this problem applies to the internal cache as well).
278 	 */
279 	return 0;
280 }
281 
282 int
283 ssl_get_new_session(SSL *s, int session)
284 {
285 	unsigned int tmp;
286 	SSL_SESSION *ss = NULL;
287 	GEN_SESSION_CB cb = def_generate_session_id;
288 
289 	/* This gets used by clients and servers. */
290 
291 	if ((ss = SSL_SESSION_new()) == NULL)
292 		return (0);
293 
294 	/* If the context has a default timeout, use it */
295 	if (s->session_ctx->session_timeout == 0)
296 		ss->timeout = SSL_get_default_timeout(s);
297 	else
298 		ss->timeout = s->session_ctx->session_timeout;
299 
300 	if (s->session != NULL) {
301 		SSL_SESSION_free(s->session);
302 		s->session = NULL;
303 	}
304 
305 	if (session) {
306 		switch (s->version) {
307 		case TLS1_VERSION:
308 		case TLS1_1_VERSION:
309 		case TLS1_2_VERSION:
310 		case DTLS1_VERSION:
311 			ss->ssl_version = s->version;
312 			ss->session_id_length = SSL3_SSL_SESSION_ID_LENGTH;
313 			break;
314 		default:
315 			SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_GET_NEW_SESSION,
316 			    SSL_R_UNSUPPORTED_SSL_VERSION);
317 			SSL_SESSION_free(ss);
318 			return (0);
319 		}
320 
321 		/* If RFC4507 ticket use empty session ID. */
322 		if (s->internal->tlsext_ticket_expected) {
323 			ss->session_id_length = 0;
324 			goto sess_id_done;
325 		}
326 
327 		/* Choose which callback will set the session ID. */
328 		CRYPTO_r_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_SSL_CTX);
329 		if (s->internal->generate_session_id)
330 			cb = s->internal->generate_session_id;
331 		else if (s->session_ctx->internal->generate_session_id)
332 			cb = s->session_ctx->internal->generate_session_id;
333 		CRYPTO_r_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_SSL_CTX);
334 
335 		/* Choose a session ID. */
336 		tmp = ss->session_id_length;
337 		if (!cb(s, ss->session_id, &tmp)) {
338 			/* The callback failed */
339 			SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_GET_NEW_SESSION,
340 			SSL_R_SSL_SESSION_ID_CALLBACK_FAILED);
341 			SSL_SESSION_free(ss);
342 			return (0);
343 		}
344 
345 		/*
346 		 * Don't allow the callback to set the session length to zero.
347 		 * nor set it higher than it was.
348 		 */
349 		if (!tmp || (tmp > ss->session_id_length)) {
350 			/* The callback set an illegal length */
351 			SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_GET_NEW_SESSION,
352 			SSL_R_SSL_SESSION_ID_HAS_BAD_LENGTH);
353 			SSL_SESSION_free(ss);
354 			return (0);
355 		}
356 		ss->session_id_length = tmp;
357 
358 		/* Finally, check for a conflict. */
359 		if (SSL_has_matching_session_id(s, ss->session_id,
360 			ss->session_id_length)) {
361 			SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_GET_NEW_SESSION,
362 			SSL_R_SSL_SESSION_ID_CONFLICT);
363 			SSL_SESSION_free(ss);
364 			return (0);
365 		}
366 
367 sess_id_done:
368 		if (s->tlsext_hostname) {
369 			ss->tlsext_hostname = strdup(s->tlsext_hostname);
370 			if (ss->tlsext_hostname == NULL) {
371 				SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_GET_NEW_SESSION,
372 				    ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
373 				SSL_SESSION_free(ss);
374 				return 0;
375 			}
376 		}
377 	} else {
378 		ss->session_id_length = 0;
379 	}
380 
381 	if (s->sid_ctx_length > sizeof ss->sid_ctx) {
382 		SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_GET_NEW_SESSION, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
383 		SSL_SESSION_free(ss);
384 		return 0;
385 	}
386 
387 	memcpy(ss->sid_ctx, s->sid_ctx, s->sid_ctx_length);
388 	ss->sid_ctx_length = s->sid_ctx_length;
389 	s->session = ss;
390 	ss->ssl_version = s->version;
391 	ss->verify_result = X509_V_OK;
392 
393 	return (1);
394 }
395 
396 /*
397  * ssl_get_prev attempts to find an SSL_SESSION to be used to resume this
398  * connection. It is only called by servers.
399  *
400  *   session_id: points at the session ID in the ClientHello. This code will
401  *       read past the end of this in order to parse out the session ticket
402  *       extension, if any.
403  *   len: the length of the session ID.
404  *   limit: a pointer to the first byte after the ClientHello.
405  *
406  * Returns:
407  *   -1: error
408  *    0: a session may have been found.
409  *
410  * Side effects:
411  *   - If a session is found then s->session is pointed at it (after freeing
412  *     an existing session if need be) and s->verify_result is set from the
413  *     session.
414  *   - Both for new and resumed sessions, s->internal->tlsext_ticket_expected is set
415  *     to 1 if the server should issue a new session ticket (to 0 otherwise).
416  */
417 int
418 ssl_get_prev_session(SSL *s, unsigned char *session_id, int len,
419     const unsigned char *limit)
420 {
421 	SSL_SESSION *ret = NULL;
422 	int fatal = 0;
423 	int try_session_cache = 1;
424 	int r;
425 
426 	/* This is used only by servers. */
427 
428 	if (len > SSL_MAX_SSL_SESSION_ID_LENGTH)
429 		goto err;
430 
431 	if (len == 0)
432 		try_session_cache = 0;
433 
434 	/* Sets s->internal->tlsext_ticket_expected. */
435 	r = tls1_process_ticket(s, session_id, len, limit, &ret);
436 	switch (r) {
437 	case -1: /* Error during processing */
438 		fatal = 1;
439 		goto err;
440 	case 0: /* No ticket found */
441 	case 1: /* Zero length ticket found */
442 		break; /* Ok to carry on processing session id. */
443 	case 2: /* Ticket found but not decrypted. */
444 	case 3: /* Ticket decrypted, *ret has been set. */
445 		try_session_cache = 0;
446 		break;
447 	default:
448 		abort();
449 	}
450 
451 	if (try_session_cache && ret == NULL &&
452 	    !(s->session_ctx->internal->session_cache_mode &
453 	     SSL_SESS_CACHE_NO_INTERNAL_LOOKUP)) {
454 		SSL_SESSION data;
455 		data.ssl_version = s->version;
456 		data.session_id_length = len;
457 		memcpy(data.session_id, session_id, len);
458 
459 		CRYPTO_r_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_SSL_CTX);
460 		ret = lh_SSL_SESSION_retrieve(s->session_ctx->internal->sessions, &data);
461 		if (ret != NULL) {
462 			/* Don't allow other threads to steal it. */
463 			CRYPTO_add(&ret->references, 1,
464 			    CRYPTO_LOCK_SSL_SESSION);
465 		}
466 		CRYPTO_r_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_SSL_CTX);
467 
468 		if (ret == NULL)
469 			s->session_ctx->internal->stats.sess_miss++;
470 	}
471 
472 	if (try_session_cache && ret == NULL &&
473 	    s->session_ctx->internal->get_session_cb != NULL) {
474 		int copy = 1;
475 
476 		if ((ret = s->session_ctx->internal->get_session_cb(s,
477 		    session_id, len, &copy))) {
478 			s->session_ctx->internal->stats.sess_cb_hit++;
479 
480 			/*
481 			 * Increment reference count now if the session
482 			 * callback asks us to do so (note that if the session
483 			 * structures returned by the callback are shared
484 			 * between threads, it must handle the reference count
485 			 * itself [i.e. copy == 0], or things won't be
486 			 * thread-safe).
487 			 */
488 			if (copy)
489 				CRYPTO_add(&ret->references, 1,
490 				    CRYPTO_LOCK_SSL_SESSION);
491 
492 			/*
493 			 * Add the externally cached session to the internal
494 			 * cache as well if and only if we are supposed to.
495 			 */
496 			if (!(s->session_ctx->internal->session_cache_mode &
497 			    SSL_SESS_CACHE_NO_INTERNAL_STORE))
498 				/*
499 				 * The following should not return 1,
500 				 * otherwise, things are very strange.
501 				 */
502 				SSL_CTX_add_session(s->session_ctx, ret);
503 		}
504 	}
505 
506 	if (ret == NULL)
507 		goto err;
508 
509 	/* Now ret is non-NULL and we own one of its reference counts. */
510 
511 	if (ret->sid_ctx_length != s->sid_ctx_length ||
512 	    timingsafe_memcmp(ret->sid_ctx,
513 		s->sid_ctx, ret->sid_ctx_length) != 0) {
514 		/* We have the session requested by the client, but we don't
515 		 * want to use it in this context. */
516 		goto err; /* treat like cache miss */
517 	}
518 
519 	if ((s->verify_mode & SSL_VERIFY_PEER) && s->sid_ctx_length == 0) {
520 		/*
521 		 * We can't be sure if this session is being used out of
522 		 * context, which is especially important for SSL_VERIFY_PEER.
523 		 * The application should have used
524 		 * SSL[_CTX]_set_session_id_context.
525 		 *
526 		 * For this error case, we generate an error instead of treating
527 		 * the event like a cache miss (otherwise it would be easy for
528 		 * applications to effectively disable the session cache by
529 		 * accident without anyone noticing).
530 		 */
531 		SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_GET_PREV_SESSION,
532 		    SSL_R_SESSION_ID_CONTEXT_UNINITIALIZED);
533 		fatal = 1;
534 		goto err;
535 	}
536 
537 	if (ret->cipher == NULL) {
538 		ret->cipher = ssl3_get_cipher_by_id(ret->cipher_id);
539 		if (ret->cipher == NULL)
540 			goto err;
541 	}
542 
543 	if (ret->timeout < (time(NULL) - ret->time)) {
544 		/* timeout */
545 		s->session_ctx->internal->stats.sess_timeout++;
546 		if (try_session_cache) {
547 			/* session was from the cache, so remove it */
548 			SSL_CTX_remove_session(s->session_ctx, ret);
549 		}
550 		goto err;
551 	}
552 
553 	s->session_ctx->internal->stats.sess_hit++;
554 
555 	if (s->session != NULL)
556 		SSL_SESSION_free(s->session);
557 	s->session = ret;
558 	s->verify_result = s->session->verify_result;
559 	return 1;
560 
561 err:
562 	if (ret != NULL) {
563 		SSL_SESSION_free(ret);
564 		if (!try_session_cache) {
565 			/*
566 			 * The session was from a ticket, so we should
567 			 * issue a ticket for the new session.
568 			 */
569 			s->internal->tlsext_ticket_expected = 1;
570 		}
571 	}
572 	if (fatal)
573 		return -1;
574 	else
575 		return 0;
576 }
577 
578 int
579 SSL_CTX_add_session(SSL_CTX *ctx, SSL_SESSION *c)
580 {
581 	int ret = 0;
582 	SSL_SESSION *s;
583 
584 	/*
585 	 * Add just 1 reference count for the SSL_CTX's session cache
586 	 * even though it has two ways of access: each session is in a
587 	 * doubly linked list and an lhash.
588 	 */
589 	CRYPTO_add(&c->references, 1, CRYPTO_LOCK_SSL_SESSION);
590 
591 	/*
592 	 * If session c is in already in cache, we take back the increment
593 	 * later.
594 	 */
595 	CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_SSL_CTX);
596 	s = lh_SSL_SESSION_insert(ctx->internal->sessions, c);
597 
598 	/*
599 	 * s != NULL iff we already had a session with the given PID.
600 	 * In this case, s == c should hold (then we did not really modify
601 	 * ctx->internal->sessions), or we're in trouble.
602 	 */
603 	if (s != NULL && s != c) {
604 		/* We *are* in trouble ... */
605 		SSL_SESSION_list_remove(ctx, s);
606 		SSL_SESSION_free(s);
607 		/*
608 		 * ... so pretend the other session did not exist in cache
609 		 * (we cannot handle two SSL_SESSION structures with identical
610 		 * session ID in the same cache, which could happen e.g. when
611 		 * two threads concurrently obtain the same session from an
612 		 * external cache).
613 		 */
614 		s = NULL;
615 	}
616 
617 	/* Put at the head of the queue unless it is already in the cache */
618 	if (s == NULL)
619 		SSL_SESSION_list_add(ctx, c);
620 
621 	if (s != NULL) {
622 		/*
623 		 * existing cache entry -- decrement previously incremented
624 		 * reference count because it already takes into account the
625 		 * cache.
626 		 */
627 		SSL_SESSION_free(s); /* s == c */
628 		ret = 0;
629 	} else {
630 		/*
631 		 * New cache entry -- remove old ones if cache has become
632 		 * too large.
633 		 */
634 
635 		ret = 1;
636 
637 		if (SSL_CTX_sess_get_cache_size(ctx) > 0) {
638 			while (SSL_CTX_sess_number(ctx) >
639 			    SSL_CTX_sess_get_cache_size(ctx)) {
640 				if (!remove_session_lock(ctx,
641 				    ctx->internal->session_cache_tail, 0))
642 					break;
643 				else
644 					ctx->internal->stats.sess_cache_full++;
645 			}
646 		}
647 	}
648 	CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_SSL_CTX);
649 	return (ret);
650 }
651 
652 int
653 SSL_CTX_remove_session(SSL_CTX *ctx, SSL_SESSION *c)
654 {
655 	return remove_session_lock(ctx, c, 1);
656 }
657 
658 static int
659 remove_session_lock(SSL_CTX *ctx, SSL_SESSION *c, int lck)
660 {
661 	SSL_SESSION *r;
662 	int ret = 0;
663 
664 	if ((c != NULL) && (c->session_id_length != 0)) {
665 		if (lck)
666 			CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_SSL_CTX);
667 		if ((r = lh_SSL_SESSION_retrieve(ctx->internal->sessions, c)) == c) {
668 			ret = 1;
669 			r = lh_SSL_SESSION_delete(ctx->internal->sessions, c);
670 			SSL_SESSION_list_remove(ctx, c);
671 		}
672 		if (lck)
673 			CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_SSL_CTX);
674 
675 		if (ret) {
676 			r->internal->not_resumable = 1;
677 			if (ctx->internal->remove_session_cb != NULL)
678 				ctx->internal->remove_session_cb(ctx, r);
679 			SSL_SESSION_free(r);
680 		}
681 	} else
682 		ret = 0;
683 	return (ret);
684 }
685 
686 void
687 SSL_SESSION_free(SSL_SESSION *ss)
688 {
689 	int i;
690 
691 	if (ss == NULL)
692 		return;
693 
694 	i = CRYPTO_add(&ss->references, -1, CRYPTO_LOCK_SSL_SESSION);
695 	if (i > 0)
696 		return;
697 
698 	CRYPTO_free_ex_data(CRYPTO_EX_INDEX_SSL_SESSION, ss, &ss->internal->ex_data);
699 
700 	explicit_bzero(ss->master_key, sizeof ss->master_key);
701 	explicit_bzero(ss->session_id, sizeof ss->session_id);
702 
703 	ssl_sess_cert_free(ss->internal->sess_cert);
704 
705 	X509_free(ss->peer);
706 
707 	sk_SSL_CIPHER_free(ss->ciphers);
708 
709 	free(ss->tlsext_hostname);
710 	free(ss->tlsext_tick);
711 	free(ss->internal->tlsext_ecpointformatlist);
712 	free(ss->internal->tlsext_ellipticcurvelist);
713 
714 	explicit_bzero(ss->internal, sizeof(*ss->internal));
715 	free(ss->internal);
716 
717 	explicit_bzero(ss, sizeof(*ss));
718 	free(ss);
719 }
720 
721 int
722 SSL_set_session(SSL *s, SSL_SESSION *session)
723 {
724 	int ret = 0;
725 	const SSL_METHOD *meth;
726 
727 	if (session != NULL) {
728 		meth = s->ctx->method->internal->get_ssl_method(session->ssl_version);
729 		if (meth == NULL)
730 			meth = s->method->internal->get_ssl_method(session->ssl_version);
731 		if (meth == NULL) {
732 			SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_SET_SESSION,
733 			    SSL_R_UNABLE_TO_FIND_SSL_METHOD);
734 			return (0);
735 		}
736 
737 		if (meth != s->method) {
738 			if (!SSL_set_ssl_method(s, meth))
739 				return (0);
740 		}
741 
742 		/* CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_SSL);*/
743 		CRYPTO_add(&session->references, 1, CRYPTO_LOCK_SSL_SESSION);
744 		if (s->session != NULL)
745 			SSL_SESSION_free(s->session);
746 		s->session = session;
747 		s->verify_result = s->session->verify_result;
748 		/* CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_SSL);*/
749 		ret = 1;
750 	} else {
751 		if (s->session != NULL) {
752 			SSL_SESSION_free(s->session);
753 			s->session = NULL;
754 		}
755 
756 		meth = s->ctx->method;
757 		if (meth != s->method) {
758 			if (!SSL_set_ssl_method(s, meth))
759 				return (0);
760 		}
761 		ret = 1;
762 	}
763 	return (ret);
764 }
765 
766 long
767 SSL_SESSION_set_timeout(SSL_SESSION *s, long t)
768 {
769 	if (s == NULL)
770 		return (0);
771 	s->timeout = t;
772 	return (1);
773 }
774 
775 long
776 SSL_SESSION_get_timeout(const SSL_SESSION *s)
777 {
778 	if (s == NULL)
779 		return (0);
780 	return (s->timeout);
781 }
782 
783 /* XXX 2038 */
784 long
785 SSL_SESSION_get_time(const SSL_SESSION *s)
786 {
787 	if (s == NULL)
788 		return (0);
789 	return (s->time);
790 }
791 
792 /* XXX 2038 */
793 long
794 SSL_SESSION_set_time(SSL_SESSION *s, long t)
795 {
796 	if (s == NULL)
797 		return (0);
798 	s->time = t;
799 	return (t);
800 }
801 
802 X509 *
803 SSL_SESSION_get0_peer(SSL_SESSION *s)
804 {
805 	return s->peer;
806 }
807 
808 int
809 SSL_SESSION_set1_id_context(SSL_SESSION *s, const unsigned char *sid_ctx,
810     unsigned int sid_ctx_len)
811 {
812 	if (sid_ctx_len > SSL_MAX_SID_CTX_LENGTH) {
813 		SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_SESSION_SET1_ID_CONTEXT,
814 		    SSL_R_SSL_SESSION_ID_CONTEXT_TOO_LONG);
815 		return 0;
816 	}
817 	s->sid_ctx_length = sid_ctx_len;
818 	memcpy(s->sid_ctx, sid_ctx, sid_ctx_len);
819 
820 	return 1;
821 }
822 
823 long
824 SSL_CTX_set_timeout(SSL_CTX *s, long t)
825 {
826 	long l;
827 
828 	if (s == NULL)
829 		return (0);
830 	l = s->session_timeout;
831 	s->session_timeout = t;
832 
833 	return (l);
834 }
835 
836 long
837 SSL_CTX_get_timeout(const SSL_CTX *s)
838 {
839 	if (s == NULL)
840 		return (0);
841 	return (s->session_timeout);
842 }
843 
844 int
845 SSL_set_session_secret_cb(SSL *s, int (*tls_session_secret_cb)(SSL *s,
846     void *secret, int *secret_len, STACK_OF(SSL_CIPHER) *peer_ciphers,
847     SSL_CIPHER **cipher, void *arg), void *arg)
848 {
849 	if (s == NULL)
850 		return (0);
851 	s->internal->tls_session_secret_cb = tls_session_secret_cb;
852 	s->internal->tls_session_secret_cb_arg = arg;
853 	return (1);
854 }
855 
856 int
857 SSL_set_session_ticket_ext_cb(SSL *s, tls_session_ticket_ext_cb_fn cb,
858     void *arg)
859 {
860 	if (s == NULL)
861 		return (0);
862 	s->internal->tls_session_ticket_ext_cb = cb;
863 	s->internal->tls_session_ticket_ext_cb_arg = arg;
864 	return (1);
865 }
866 
867 int
868 SSL_set_session_ticket_ext(SSL *s, void *ext_data, int ext_len)
869 {
870 	if (s->version >= TLS1_VERSION) {
871 		free(s->internal->tlsext_session_ticket);
872 		s->internal->tlsext_session_ticket =
873 		    malloc(sizeof(TLS_SESSION_TICKET_EXT) + ext_len);
874 		if (!s->internal->tlsext_session_ticket) {
875 			SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_SET_SESSION_TICKET_EXT,
876 			    ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
877 			return 0;
878 		}
879 
880 		if (ext_data) {
881 			s->internal->tlsext_session_ticket->length = ext_len;
882 			s->internal->tlsext_session_ticket->data =
883 			    s->internal->tlsext_session_ticket + 1;
884 			memcpy(s->internal->tlsext_session_ticket->data,
885 			    ext_data, ext_len);
886 		} else {
887 			s->internal->tlsext_session_ticket->length = 0;
888 			s->internal->tlsext_session_ticket->data = NULL;
889 		}
890 
891 		return 1;
892 	}
893 
894 	return 0;
895 }
896 
897 typedef struct timeout_param_st {
898 	SSL_CTX *ctx;
899 	long time;
900 	struct lhash_st_SSL_SESSION *cache;
901 } TIMEOUT_PARAM;
902 
903 static void
904 timeout_doall_arg(SSL_SESSION *s, TIMEOUT_PARAM *p)
905 {
906 	if ((p->time == 0) || (p->time > (s->time + s->timeout))) {
907 		/* timeout */
908 		/* The reason we don't call SSL_CTX_remove_session() is to
909 		 * save on locking overhead */
910 		(void)lh_SSL_SESSION_delete(p->cache, s);
911 		SSL_SESSION_list_remove(p->ctx, s);
912 		s->internal->not_resumable = 1;
913 		if (p->ctx->internal->remove_session_cb != NULL)
914 			p->ctx->internal->remove_session_cb(p->ctx, s);
915 		SSL_SESSION_free(s);
916 	}
917 }
918 
919 static void
920 timeout_LHASH_DOALL_ARG(void *arg1, void *arg2)
921 {
922 	SSL_SESSION *a = arg1;
923 	TIMEOUT_PARAM *b = arg2;
924 
925 	timeout_doall_arg(a, b);
926 }
927 
928 /* XXX 2038 */
929 void
930 SSL_CTX_flush_sessions(SSL_CTX *s, long t)
931 {
932 	unsigned long i;
933 	TIMEOUT_PARAM tp;
934 
935 	tp.ctx = s;
936 	tp.cache = s->internal->sessions;
937 	if (tp.cache == NULL)
938 		return;
939 	tp.time = t;
940 	CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_SSL_CTX);
941 	i = CHECKED_LHASH_OF(SSL_SESSION, tp.cache)->down_load;
942 	CHECKED_LHASH_OF(SSL_SESSION, tp.cache)->down_load = 0;
943 	lh_SSL_SESSION_doall_arg(tp.cache, timeout_LHASH_DOALL_ARG,
944 	TIMEOUT_PARAM, &tp);
945 	CHECKED_LHASH_OF(SSL_SESSION, tp.cache)->down_load = i;
946 	CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_SSL_CTX);
947 }
948 
949 int
950 ssl_clear_bad_session(SSL *s)
951 {
952 	if ((s->session != NULL) && !(s->internal->shutdown & SSL_SENT_SHUTDOWN) &&
953 	    !(SSL_in_init(s) || SSL_in_before(s))) {
954 		SSL_CTX_remove_session(s->ctx, s->session);
955 		return (1);
956 	} else
957 		return (0);
958 }
959 
960 /* locked by SSL_CTX in the calling function */
961 static void
962 SSL_SESSION_list_remove(SSL_CTX *ctx, SSL_SESSION *s)
963 {
964 	if ((s->internal->next == NULL) || (s->internal->prev == NULL))
965 		return;
966 
967 	if (s->internal->next == (SSL_SESSION *)&(ctx->internal->session_cache_tail)) {
968 		/* last element in list */
969 		if (s->internal->prev == (SSL_SESSION *)&(ctx->internal->session_cache_head)) {
970 			/* only one element in list */
971 			ctx->internal->session_cache_head = NULL;
972 			ctx->internal->session_cache_tail = NULL;
973 		} else {
974 			ctx->internal->session_cache_tail = s->internal->prev;
975 			s->internal->prev->internal->next =
976 			    (SSL_SESSION *)&(ctx->internal->session_cache_tail);
977 		}
978 	} else {
979 		if (s->internal->prev == (SSL_SESSION *)&(ctx->internal->session_cache_head)) {
980 			/* first element in list */
981 			ctx->internal->session_cache_head = s->internal->next;
982 			s->internal->next->internal->prev =
983 			    (SSL_SESSION *)&(ctx->internal->session_cache_head);
984 		} else {
985 			/* middle of list */
986 			s->internal->next->internal->prev = s->internal->prev;
987 			s->internal->prev->internal->next = s->internal->next;
988 		}
989 	}
990 	s->internal->prev = s->internal->next = NULL;
991 }
992 
993 static void
994 SSL_SESSION_list_add(SSL_CTX *ctx, SSL_SESSION *s)
995 {
996 	if ((s->internal->next != NULL) && (s->internal->prev != NULL))
997 		SSL_SESSION_list_remove(ctx, s);
998 
999 	if (ctx->internal->session_cache_head == NULL) {
1000 		ctx->internal->session_cache_head = s;
1001 		ctx->internal->session_cache_tail = s;
1002 		s->internal->prev = (SSL_SESSION *)&(ctx->internal->session_cache_head);
1003 		s->internal->next = (SSL_SESSION *)&(ctx->internal->session_cache_tail);
1004 	} else {
1005 		s->internal->next = ctx->internal->session_cache_head;
1006 		s->internal->next->internal->prev = s;
1007 		s->internal->prev = (SSL_SESSION *)&(ctx->internal->session_cache_head);
1008 		ctx->internal->session_cache_head = s;
1009 	}
1010 }
1011 
1012 void
1013 SSL_CTX_sess_set_new_cb(SSL_CTX *ctx,
1014     int (*cb)(struct ssl_st *ssl, SSL_SESSION *sess)) {
1015 	ctx->internal->new_session_cb = cb;
1016 }
1017 
1018 int
1019 (*SSL_CTX_sess_get_new_cb(SSL_CTX *ctx))(SSL *ssl, SSL_SESSION *sess)
1020 {
1021 	return ctx->internal->new_session_cb;
1022 }
1023 
1024 void
1025 SSL_CTX_sess_set_remove_cb(SSL_CTX *ctx,
1026     void (*cb)(SSL_CTX *ctx, SSL_SESSION *sess))
1027 {
1028 	ctx->internal->remove_session_cb = cb;
1029 }
1030 
1031 void
1032 (*SSL_CTX_sess_get_remove_cb(SSL_CTX *ctx))(SSL_CTX * ctx, SSL_SESSION *sess)
1033 {
1034 	return ctx->internal->remove_session_cb;
1035 }
1036 
1037 void
1038 SSL_CTX_sess_set_get_cb(SSL_CTX *ctx, SSL_SESSION *(*cb)(struct ssl_st *ssl,
1039     unsigned char *data, int len, int *copy))
1040 {
1041 	ctx->internal->get_session_cb = cb;
1042 }
1043 
1044 SSL_SESSION *
1045 (*SSL_CTX_sess_get_get_cb(SSL_CTX *ctx))(SSL *ssl, unsigned char *data,
1046     int len, int *copy)
1047 {
1048 	return ctx->internal->get_session_cb;
1049 }
1050 
1051 void
1052 SSL_CTX_set_info_callback(SSL_CTX *ctx,
1053     void (*cb)(const SSL *ssl, int type, int val))
1054 {
1055 	ctx->internal->info_callback = cb;
1056 }
1057 
1058 void
1059 (*SSL_CTX_get_info_callback(SSL_CTX *ctx))(const SSL *ssl, int type, int val)
1060 {
1061 	return ctx->internal->info_callback;
1062 }
1063 
1064 void
1065 SSL_CTX_set_client_cert_cb(SSL_CTX *ctx,
1066     int (*cb)(SSL *ssl, X509 **x509, EVP_PKEY **pkey))
1067 {
1068 	ctx->internal->client_cert_cb = cb;
1069 }
1070 
1071 int
1072 (*SSL_CTX_get_client_cert_cb(SSL_CTX *ctx))(SSL * ssl, X509 ** x509,
1073     EVP_PKEY **pkey)
1074 {
1075 	return ctx->internal->client_cert_cb;
1076 }
1077 
1078 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
1079 int
1080 SSL_CTX_set_client_cert_engine(SSL_CTX *ctx, ENGINE *e)
1081 {
1082 	if (!ENGINE_init(e)) {
1083 		SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_CTX_SET_CLIENT_CERT_ENGINE,
1084 		    ERR_R_ENGINE_LIB);
1085 		return 0;
1086 	}
1087 	if (!ENGINE_get_ssl_client_cert_function(e)) {
1088 		SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_CTX_SET_CLIENT_CERT_ENGINE,
1089 		    SSL_R_NO_CLIENT_CERT_METHOD);
1090 		ENGINE_finish(e);
1091 		return 0;
1092 	}
1093 	ctx->internal->client_cert_engine = e;
1094 	return 1;
1095 }
1096 #endif
1097 
1098 void
1099 SSL_CTX_set_cookie_generate_cb(SSL_CTX *ctx,
1100     int (*cb)(SSL *ssl, unsigned char *cookie, unsigned int *cookie_len))
1101 {
1102 	ctx->internal->app_gen_cookie_cb = cb;
1103 }
1104 
1105 void
1106 SSL_CTX_set_cookie_verify_cb(SSL_CTX *ctx,
1107     int (*cb)(SSL *ssl, unsigned char *cookie, unsigned int cookie_len))
1108 {
1109 	ctx->internal->app_verify_cookie_cb = cb;
1110 }
1111 
1112 int
1113 PEM_write_SSL_SESSION(FILE *fp, SSL_SESSION *x)
1114 {
1115 	return PEM_ASN1_write((i2d_of_void *)i2d_SSL_SESSION,
1116 	    PEM_STRING_SSL_SESSION, fp, x, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
1117 }
1118 
1119 SSL_SESSION *
1120 PEM_read_SSL_SESSION(FILE *fp, SSL_SESSION **x, pem_password_cb *cb, void *u)
1121 {
1122 	return PEM_ASN1_read((d2i_of_void *)d2i_SSL_SESSION,
1123 	    PEM_STRING_SSL_SESSION, fp, (void **)x, cb, u);
1124 }
1125 
1126 SSL_SESSION *
1127 PEM_read_bio_SSL_SESSION(BIO *bp, SSL_SESSION **x, pem_password_cb *cb, void *u)
1128 {
1129 	return PEM_ASN1_read_bio((d2i_of_void *)d2i_SSL_SESSION,
1130 	    PEM_STRING_SSL_SESSION, bp, (void **)x, cb, u);
1131 }
1132 
1133 int
1134 PEM_write_bio_SSL_SESSION(BIO *bp, SSL_SESSION *x)
1135 {
1136 	return PEM_ASN1_write_bio((i2d_of_void *)i2d_SSL_SESSION,
1137 	    PEM_STRING_SSL_SESSION, bp, x, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
1138 }
1139