xref: /openbsd-src/lib/libssl/ssl_pkt.c (revision 99fd087599a8791921855f21bd7e36130f39aadc)
1 /* $OpenBSD: ssl_pkt.c,v 1.20 2020/02/23 17:59:03 tb Exp $ */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 /* ====================================================================
59  * Copyright (c) 1998-2002 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
60  *
61  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
62  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
63  * are met:
64  *
65  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
66  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
67  *
68  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
69  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
70  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
71  *    distribution.
72  *
73  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
74  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
75  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
76  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
77  *
78  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
79  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
80  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
81  *    openssl-core@openssl.org.
82  *
83  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
84  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
85  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
86  *
87  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
88  *    acknowledgment:
89  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
90  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
91  *
92  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
93  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
94  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
95  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
96  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
97  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
98  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
99  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
100  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
101  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
102  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
103  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
104  * ====================================================================
105  *
106  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
107  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
108  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
109  *
110  */
111 
112 #include <errno.h>
113 #include <stdio.h>
114 
115 #include "ssl_locl.h"
116 
117 #include <openssl/buffer.h>
118 #include <openssl/evp.h>
119 
120 #include "bytestring.h"
121 
122 static int do_ssl3_write(SSL *s, int type, const unsigned char *buf,
123     unsigned int len);
124 static int ssl3_get_record(SSL *s);
125 
126 /*
127  * Force a WANT_READ return for certain error conditions where
128  * we don't want to spin internally.
129  */
130 static void
131 ssl_force_want_read(SSL *s)
132 {
133 	BIO * bio;
134 
135 	bio = SSL_get_rbio(s);
136 	BIO_clear_retry_flags(bio);
137 	BIO_set_retry_read(bio);
138 	s->internal->rwstate = SSL_READING;
139 }
140 
141 /*
142  * If extend == 0, obtain new n-byte packet; if extend == 1, increase
143  * packet by another n bytes.
144  * The packet will be in the sub-array of S3I(s)->rbuf.buf specified
145  * by s->internal->packet and s->internal->packet_length.
146  * (If s->internal->read_ahead is set, 'max' bytes may be stored in rbuf
147  * [plus s->internal->packet_length bytes if extend == 1].)
148  */
149 static int
150 ssl3_read_n(SSL *s, int n, int max, int extend)
151 {
152 	int i, len, left;
153 	size_t align;
154 	unsigned char *pkt;
155 	SSL3_BUFFER *rb;
156 
157 	if (n <= 0)
158 		return n;
159 
160 	rb = &(S3I(s)->rbuf);
161 	if (rb->buf == NULL)
162 		if (!ssl3_setup_read_buffer(s))
163 			return -1;
164 
165 	left = rb->left;
166 	align = (size_t)rb->buf + SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH;
167 	align = (-align) & (SSL3_ALIGN_PAYLOAD - 1);
168 
169 	if (!extend) {
170 		/* start with empty packet ... */
171 		if (left == 0)
172 			rb->offset = align;
173 		else if (align != 0 && left >= SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH) {
174 			/* check if next packet length is large
175 			 * enough to justify payload alignment... */
176 			pkt = rb->buf + rb->offset;
177 			if (pkt[0] == SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA &&
178 			    (pkt[3]<<8|pkt[4]) >= 128) {
179 				/* Note that even if packet is corrupted
180 				 * and its length field is insane, we can
181 				 * only be led to wrong decision about
182 				 * whether memmove will occur or not.
183 				 * Header values has no effect on memmove
184 				 * arguments and therefore no buffer
185 				 * overrun can be triggered. */
186 				memmove(rb->buf + align, pkt, left);
187 				rb->offset = align;
188 			}
189 		}
190 		s->internal->packet = rb->buf + rb->offset;
191 		s->internal->packet_length = 0;
192 		/* ... now we can act as if 'extend' was set */
193 	}
194 
195 	/* For DTLS/UDP reads should not span multiple packets
196 	 * because the read operation returns the whole packet
197 	 * at once (as long as it fits into the buffer). */
198 	if (SSL_IS_DTLS(s)) {
199 		if (left > 0 && n > left)
200 			n = left;
201 	}
202 
203 	/* if there is enough in the buffer from a previous read, take some */
204 	if (left >= n) {
205 		s->internal->packet_length += n;
206 		rb->left = left - n;
207 		rb->offset += n;
208 		return (n);
209 	}
210 
211 	/* else we need to read more data */
212 
213 	len = s->internal->packet_length;
214 	pkt = rb->buf + align;
215 	/* Move any available bytes to front of buffer:
216 	 * 'len' bytes already pointed to by 'packet',
217 	 * 'left' extra ones at the end */
218 	if (s->internal->packet != pkt)  {
219 		/* len > 0 */
220 		memmove(pkt, s->internal->packet, len + left);
221 		s->internal->packet = pkt;
222 		rb->offset = len + align;
223 	}
224 
225 	if (n > (int)(rb->len - rb->offset)) {
226 		/* does not happen */
227 		SSLerror(s, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
228 		return -1;
229 	}
230 
231 	if (!s->internal->read_ahead) {
232 		/* ignore max parameter */
233 		max = n;
234 	} else {
235 		if (max < n)
236 			max = n;
237 		if (max > (int)(rb->len - rb->offset))
238 			max = rb->len - rb->offset;
239 	}
240 
241 	while (left < n) {
242 		/* Now we have len+left bytes at the front of S3I(s)->rbuf.buf
243 		 * and need to read in more until we have len+n (up to
244 		 * len+max if possible) */
245 
246 		errno = 0;
247 		if (s->rbio != NULL) {
248 			s->internal->rwstate = SSL_READING;
249 			i = BIO_read(s->rbio, pkt + len + left, max - left);
250 		} else {
251 			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_READ_BIO_NOT_SET);
252 			i = -1;
253 		}
254 
255 		if (i <= 0) {
256 			rb->left = left;
257 			if (s->internal->mode & SSL_MODE_RELEASE_BUFFERS &&
258 			    !SSL_IS_DTLS(s)) {
259 				if (len + left == 0)
260 					ssl3_release_read_buffer(s);
261 			}
262 			return (i);
263 		}
264 		left += i;
265 
266 		/*
267 		 * reads should *never* span multiple packets for DTLS because
268 		 * the underlying transport protocol is message oriented as
269 		 * opposed to byte oriented as in the TLS case.
270 		 */
271 		if (SSL_IS_DTLS(s)) {
272 			if (n > left)
273 				n = left; /* makes the while condition false */
274 		}
275 	}
276 
277 	/* done reading, now the book-keeping */
278 	rb->offset += n;
279 	rb->left = left - n;
280 	s->internal->packet_length += n;
281 	s->internal->rwstate = SSL_NOTHING;
282 
283 	return (n);
284 }
285 
286 int
287 ssl3_packet_read(SSL *s, int plen)
288 {
289 	int n;
290 
291 	n = ssl3_read_n(s, plen, S3I(s)->rbuf.len, 0);
292 	if (n <= 0)
293 		return n;
294 	if (s->internal->packet_length < plen)
295 		return s->internal->packet_length;
296 
297 	return plen;
298 }
299 
300 int
301 ssl3_packet_extend(SSL *s, int plen)
302 {
303 	int rlen, n;
304 
305 	if (s->internal->packet_length >= plen)
306 		return plen;
307 	rlen = plen - s->internal->packet_length;
308 
309 	n = ssl3_read_n(s, rlen, rlen, 1);
310 	if (n <= 0)
311 		return n;
312 	if (s->internal->packet_length < plen)
313 		return s->internal->packet_length;
314 
315 	return plen;
316 }
317 
318 /* Call this to get a new input record.
319  * It will return <= 0 if more data is needed, normally due to an error
320  * or non-blocking IO.
321  * When it finishes, one packet has been decoded and can be found in
322  * ssl->s3->internal->rrec.type    - is the type of record
323  * ssl->s3->internal->rrec.data, 	 - data
324  * ssl->s3->internal->rrec.length, - number of bytes
325  */
326 /* used only by ssl3_read_bytes */
327 static int
328 ssl3_get_record(SSL *s)
329 {
330 	int al;
331 	int enc_err, n, i, ret = -1;
332 	SSL3_RECORD *rr;
333 	SSL_SESSION *sess;
334 	unsigned char md[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
335 	unsigned mac_size, orig_len;
336 
337 	rr = &(S3I(s)->rrec);
338 	sess = s->session;
339 
340  again:
341 	/* check if we have the header */
342 	if ((s->internal->rstate != SSL_ST_READ_BODY) ||
343 	    (s->internal->packet_length < SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH)) {
344 		CBS header;
345 		uint16_t len, ssl_version;
346 		uint8_t type;
347 
348 		n = ssl3_packet_read(s, SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH);
349 		if (n <= 0)
350 			return (n);
351 
352 		s->internal->mac_packet = 1;
353 		s->internal->rstate = SSL_ST_READ_BODY;
354 
355 		if (s->server && s->internal->first_packet) {
356 			if ((ret = ssl_server_legacy_first_packet(s)) != 1)
357 				return (ret);
358 			ret = -1;
359 		}
360 
361 		CBS_init(&header, s->internal->packet, SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH);
362 
363 		/* Pull apart the header into the SSL3_RECORD */
364 		if (!CBS_get_u8(&header, &type) ||
365 		    !CBS_get_u16(&header, &ssl_version) ||
366 		    !CBS_get_u16(&header, &len)) {
367 			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_BAD_PACKET_LENGTH);
368 			goto err;
369 		}
370 
371 		rr->type = type;
372 		rr->length = len;
373 
374 		/* Lets check version */
375 		if (!s->internal->first_packet && ssl_version != s->version) {
376 			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_WRONG_VERSION_NUMBER);
377 			if ((s->version & 0xFF00) == (ssl_version & 0xFF00) &&
378 			    !s->internal->enc_write_ctx && !s->internal->write_hash)
379 				/* Send back error using their minor version number :-) */
380 				s->version = ssl_version;
381 			al = SSL_AD_PROTOCOL_VERSION;
382 			goto f_err;
383 		}
384 
385 		if ((ssl_version >> 8) != SSL3_VERSION_MAJOR) {
386 			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_WRONG_VERSION_NUMBER);
387 			goto err;
388 		}
389 
390 		if (rr->length > S3I(s)->rbuf.len - SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH) {
391 			al = SSL_AD_RECORD_OVERFLOW;
392 			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_PACKET_LENGTH_TOO_LONG);
393 			goto f_err;
394 		}
395 
396 		/* now s->internal->rstate == SSL_ST_READ_BODY */
397 	}
398 
399 	/* s->internal->rstate == SSL_ST_READ_BODY, get and decode the data */
400 
401 	n = ssl3_packet_extend(s, SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH + rr->length);
402 	if (n <= 0)
403 		return (n);
404 	if (n != SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH + rr->length)
405 		return (n);
406 
407 	s->internal->rstate = SSL_ST_READ_HEADER; /* set state for later operations */
408 
409 	/* At this point, s->internal->packet_length == SSL3_RT_HEADER_LNGTH + rr->length,
410 	 * and we have that many bytes in s->internal->packet
411 	 */
412 	rr->input = &(s->internal->packet[SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH]);
413 
414 	/* ok, we can now read from 's->internal->packet' data into 'rr'
415 	 * rr->input points at rr->length bytes, which
416 	 * need to be copied into rr->data by either
417 	 * the decryption or by the decompression
418 	 * When the data is 'copied' into the rr->data buffer,
419 	 * rr->input will be pointed at the new buffer */
420 
421 	/* We now have - encrypted [ MAC [ compressed [ plain ] ] ]
422 	 * rr->length bytes of encrypted compressed stuff. */
423 
424 	/* check is not needed I believe */
425 	if (rr->length > SSL3_RT_MAX_ENCRYPTED_LENGTH) {
426 		al = SSL_AD_RECORD_OVERFLOW;
427 		SSLerror(s, SSL_R_ENCRYPTED_LENGTH_TOO_LONG);
428 		goto f_err;
429 	}
430 
431 	/* decrypt in place in 'rr->input' */
432 	rr->data = rr->input;
433 
434 	enc_err = s->method->internal->ssl3_enc->enc(s, 0);
435 	/* enc_err is:
436 	 *    0: (in non-constant time) if the record is publically invalid.
437 	 *    1: if the padding is valid
438 	 *    -1: if the padding is invalid */
439 	if (enc_err == 0) {
440 		al = SSL_AD_BAD_RECORD_MAC;
441 		SSLerror(s, SSL_R_BLOCK_CIPHER_PAD_IS_WRONG);
442 		goto f_err;
443 	}
444 
445 
446 	/* r->length is now the compressed data plus mac */
447 	if ((sess != NULL) && (s->enc_read_ctx != NULL) &&
448 	    (EVP_MD_CTX_md(s->read_hash) != NULL)) {
449 		/* s->read_hash != NULL => mac_size != -1 */
450 		unsigned char *mac = NULL;
451 		unsigned char mac_tmp[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
452 
453 		mac_size = EVP_MD_CTX_size(s->read_hash);
454 		OPENSSL_assert(mac_size <= EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE);
455 
456 		/* kludge: *_cbc_remove_padding passes padding length in rr->type */
457 		orig_len = rr->length + ((unsigned int)rr->type >> 8);
458 
459 		/* orig_len is the length of the record before any padding was
460 		 * removed. This is public information, as is the MAC in use,
461 		 * therefore we can safely process the record in a different
462 		 * amount of time if it's too short to possibly contain a MAC.
463 		 */
464 		if (orig_len < mac_size ||
465 			/* CBC records must have a padding length byte too. */
466 		    (EVP_CIPHER_CTX_mode(s->enc_read_ctx) == EVP_CIPH_CBC_MODE &&
467 		    orig_len < mac_size + 1)) {
468 			al = SSL_AD_DECODE_ERROR;
469 			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_LENGTH_TOO_SHORT);
470 			goto f_err;
471 		}
472 
473 		if (EVP_CIPHER_CTX_mode(s->enc_read_ctx) == EVP_CIPH_CBC_MODE) {
474 			/* We update the length so that the TLS header bytes
475 			 * can be constructed correctly but we need to extract
476 			 * the MAC in constant time from within the record,
477 			 * without leaking the contents of the padding bytes.
478 			 * */
479 			mac = mac_tmp;
480 			ssl3_cbc_copy_mac(mac_tmp, rr, mac_size, orig_len);
481 			rr->length -= mac_size;
482 		} else {
483 			/* In this case there's no padding, so |orig_len|
484 			 * equals |rec->length| and we checked that there's
485 			 * enough bytes for |mac_size| above. */
486 			rr->length -= mac_size;
487 			mac = &rr->data[rr->length];
488 		}
489 
490 		i = tls1_mac(s,md,0 /* not send */);
491 		if (i < 0 || mac == NULL ||
492 		    timingsafe_memcmp(md, mac, (size_t)mac_size) != 0)
493 			enc_err = -1;
494 		if (rr->length >
495 		    SSL3_RT_MAX_COMPRESSED_LENGTH + mac_size)
496 			enc_err = -1;
497 	}
498 
499 	if (enc_err < 0) {
500 		/*
501 		 * A separate 'decryption_failed' alert was introduced with
502 		 * TLS 1.0, SSL 3.0 only has 'bad_record_mac'. But unless a
503 		 * decryption failure is directly visible from the ciphertext
504 		 * anyway, we should not reveal which kind of error
505 		 * occurred -- this might become visible to an attacker
506 		 * (e.g. via a logfile)
507 		 */
508 		al = SSL_AD_BAD_RECORD_MAC;
509 		SSLerror(s, SSL_R_DECRYPTION_FAILED_OR_BAD_RECORD_MAC);
510 		goto f_err;
511 	}
512 
513 	if (rr->length > SSL3_RT_MAX_PLAIN_LENGTH) {
514 		al = SSL_AD_RECORD_OVERFLOW;
515 		SSLerror(s, SSL_R_DATA_LENGTH_TOO_LONG);
516 		goto f_err;
517 	}
518 
519 	rr->off = 0;
520 	/*
521 	 * So at this point the following is true
522 	 *
523 	 * ssl->s3->internal->rrec.type 	is the type of record
524 	 * ssl->s3->internal->rrec.length	== number of bytes in record
525 	 * ssl->s3->internal->rrec.off	== offset to first valid byte
526 	 * ssl->s3->internal->rrec.data	== where to take bytes from, increment
527 	 *			   after use :-).
528 	 */
529 
530 	/* we have pulled in a full packet so zero things */
531 	s->internal->packet_length = 0;
532 
533 	if (rr->length == 0) {
534 		/*
535 		 * CBC countermeasures for known IV weaknesses
536 		 * can legitimately insert a single empty record,
537 		 * so we allow ourselves to read once past a single
538 		 * empty record without forcing want_read.
539 		 */
540 		if (s->internal->empty_record_count++ > SSL_MAX_EMPTY_RECORDS) {
541 			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_PEER_BEHAVING_BADLY);
542 			return -1;
543 		}
544 		if (s->internal->empty_record_count > 1) {
545 			ssl_force_want_read(s);
546 			return -1;
547 		}
548 		goto again;
549 	} else {
550 		s->internal->empty_record_count = 0;
551 	}
552 
553 	return (1);
554 
555 f_err:
556 	ssl3_send_alert(s, SSL3_AL_FATAL, al);
557 err:
558 	return (ret);
559 }
560 
561 /* Call this to write data in records of type 'type'
562  * It will return <= 0 if not all data has been sent or non-blocking IO.
563  */
564 int
565 ssl3_write_bytes(SSL *s, int type, const void *buf_, int len)
566 {
567 	const unsigned char *buf = buf_;
568 	unsigned int tot, n, nw;
569 	int i;
570 
571 	if (len < 0) {
572 		SSLerror(s, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
573 		return -1;
574 	}
575 
576 	s->internal->rwstate = SSL_NOTHING;
577 	tot = S3I(s)->wnum;
578 	S3I(s)->wnum = 0;
579 
580 	if (SSL_in_init(s) && !s->internal->in_handshake) {
581 		i = s->internal->handshake_func(s);
582 		if (i < 0)
583 			return (i);
584 		if (i == 0) {
585 			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_SSL_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE);
586 			return -1;
587 		}
588 	}
589 
590 	if (len < tot)
591 		len = tot;
592 	n = (len - tot);
593 	for (;;) {
594 		if (n > s->max_send_fragment)
595 			nw = s->max_send_fragment;
596 		else
597 			nw = n;
598 
599 		i = do_ssl3_write(s, type, &(buf[tot]), nw);
600 		if (i <= 0) {
601 			S3I(s)->wnum = tot;
602 			return i;
603 		}
604 
605 		if ((i == (int)n) || (type == SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA &&
606 		    (s->internal->mode & SSL_MODE_ENABLE_PARTIAL_WRITE))) {
607 			/*
608 			 * Next chunk of data should get another prepended
609 			 * empty fragment in ciphersuites with known-IV
610 			 * weakness.
611 			 */
612 			S3I(s)->empty_fragment_done = 0;
613 
614 			return tot + i;
615 		}
616 
617 		n -= i;
618 		tot += i;
619 	}
620 }
621 
622 static int
623 ssl3_create_record(SSL *s, unsigned char *p, int type, const unsigned char *buf,
624     unsigned int len)
625 {
626 	SSL3_RECORD *wr = &(S3I(s)->wrec);
627 	SSL_SESSION *sess = s->session;
628 	int eivlen, mac_size;
629 	uint16_t version;
630 	CBB cbb;
631 
632 	memset(&cbb, 0, sizeof(cbb));
633 
634 	if ((sess == NULL) || (s->internal->enc_write_ctx == NULL) ||
635 	    (EVP_MD_CTX_md(s->internal->write_hash) == NULL)) {
636 		mac_size = 0;
637 	} else {
638 		mac_size = EVP_MD_CTX_size(s->internal->write_hash);
639 		if (mac_size < 0)
640 			goto err;
641 	}
642 
643 	/*
644 	 * Some servers hang if initial client hello is larger than 256
645 	 * bytes and record version number > TLS 1.0.
646 	 */
647 	version = s->version;
648 	if (S3I(s)->hs.state == SSL3_ST_CW_CLNT_HELLO_B && !s->internal->renegotiate &&
649 	    TLS1_get_version(s) > TLS1_VERSION)
650 		version = TLS1_VERSION;
651 
652 	if (!CBB_init_fixed(&cbb, p, SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH))
653 		goto err;
654 
655 	/* Write the header. */
656 	if (!CBB_add_u8(&cbb, type))
657 		goto err;
658 	if (!CBB_add_u16(&cbb, version))
659 		goto err;
660 
661 	p += SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH;
662 
663 	/* Explicit IV length. */
664 	eivlen = 0;
665 	if (s->internal->enc_write_ctx && SSL_USE_EXPLICIT_IV(s)) {
666 		int mode = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_mode(s->internal->enc_write_ctx);
667 		if (mode == EVP_CIPH_CBC_MODE) {
668 			eivlen = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_iv_length(s->internal->enc_write_ctx);
669 			if (eivlen <= 1)
670 				eivlen = 0;
671 		}
672 	} else if (s->internal->aead_write_ctx != NULL &&
673 	    s->internal->aead_write_ctx->variable_nonce_in_record) {
674 		eivlen = s->internal->aead_write_ctx->variable_nonce_len;
675 	}
676 
677 	/* lets setup the record stuff. */
678 	wr->type = type;
679 	wr->data = p + eivlen;
680 	wr->length = (int)len;
681 	wr->input = (unsigned char *)buf;
682 
683 	/* we now 'read' from wr->input, wr->length bytes into wr->data */
684 
685 	memcpy(wr->data, wr->input, wr->length);
686 	wr->input = wr->data;
687 
688 	/* we should still have the output to wr->data and the input
689 	 * from wr->input.  Length should be wr->length.
690 	 * wr->data still points in the wb->buf */
691 
692 	if (mac_size != 0) {
693 		if (tls1_mac(s, &(p[wr->length + eivlen]), 1) < 0)
694 			goto err;
695 		wr->length += mac_size;
696 	}
697 
698 	wr->input = p;
699 	wr->data = p;
700 
701 	if (eivlen) {
702 		/* if (RAND_pseudo_bytes(p, eivlen) <= 0)
703 			goto err;
704 		*/
705 		wr->length += eivlen;
706 	}
707 
708 	/* ssl3_enc can only have an error on read */
709 	s->method->internal->ssl3_enc->enc(s, 1);
710 
711 	/* record length after mac and block padding */
712 	if (!CBB_add_u16(&cbb, wr->length))
713 		goto err;
714 	if (!CBB_finish(&cbb, NULL, NULL))
715 		goto err;
716 
717 	/* we should now have
718 	 * wr->data pointing to the encrypted data, which is
719 	 * wr->length long */
720 	wr->type = type; /* not needed but helps for debugging */
721 	wr->length += SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH;
722 
723 	return 1;
724 
725  err:
726 	CBB_cleanup(&cbb);
727 
728 	return 0;
729 }
730 
731 static int
732 do_ssl3_write(SSL *s, int type, const unsigned char *buf, unsigned int len)
733 {
734 	SSL3_RECORD *wr = &(S3I(s)->wrec);
735 	SSL3_BUFFER *wb = &(S3I(s)->wbuf);
736 	SSL_SESSION *sess = s->session;
737 	unsigned char *p;
738 	int i, clear = 0;
739 	int prefix_len = 0;
740 	size_t align;
741 
742 	if (wb->buf == NULL)
743 		if (!ssl3_setup_write_buffer(s))
744 			return -1;
745 
746 	/* first check if there is a SSL3_BUFFER still being written
747 	 * out.  This will happen with non blocking IO */
748 	if (wb->left != 0)
749 		return (ssl3_write_pending(s, type, buf, len));
750 
751 	/* If we have an alert to send, lets send it */
752 	if (S3I(s)->alert_dispatch) {
753 		i = s->method->ssl_dispatch_alert(s);
754 		if (i <= 0)
755 			return (i);
756 		/* if it went, fall through and send more stuff */
757 		/* we may have released our buffer, so get it again */
758 		if (wb->buf == NULL)
759 			if (!ssl3_setup_write_buffer(s))
760 				return -1;
761 	}
762 
763 	if (len == 0)
764 		return 0;
765 
766 	align = (size_t)wb->buf + SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH;
767 	align = (-align) & (SSL3_ALIGN_PAYLOAD - 1);
768 
769 	p = wb->buf + align;
770 	wb->offset = align;
771 
772 	if ((sess == NULL) || (s->internal->enc_write_ctx == NULL) ||
773 	    (EVP_MD_CTX_md(s->internal->write_hash) == NULL)) {
774 		clear = s->internal->enc_write_ctx ? 0 : 1; /* must be AEAD cipher */
775 	}
776 
777 	if (!clear && !S3I(s)->empty_fragment_done) {
778 		/*
779 		 * Countermeasure against known-IV weakness in CBC ciphersuites
780 		 * (see http://www.openssl.org/~bodo/tls-cbc.txt)
781 		 */
782 		if (S3I(s)->need_empty_fragments &&
783 		    type == SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA) {
784 			/* extra fragment would be couple of cipher blocks,
785 			 * which would be multiple of SSL3_ALIGN_PAYLOAD, so
786 			 * if we want to align the real payload, then we can
787 			 * just pretent we simply have two headers. */
788 			align = (size_t)wb->buf + 2 * SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH;
789 			align = (-align) & (SSL3_ALIGN_PAYLOAD - 1);
790 
791 			p = wb->buf + align;
792 			wb->offset = align;
793 
794 			if (!ssl3_create_record(s, p, type, buf, 0))
795 				goto err;
796 
797 			prefix_len = wr->length;
798 			if (prefix_len > (SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH +
799 			    SSL3_RT_SEND_MAX_ENCRYPTED_OVERHEAD)) {
800 				/* insufficient space */
801 				SSLerror(s, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
802 				goto err;
803 			}
804 
805 			p = wb->buf + wb->offset + prefix_len;
806 		}
807 
808 		S3I(s)->empty_fragment_done = 1;
809 	}
810 
811 	if (!ssl3_create_record(s, p, type, buf, len))
812 		goto err;
813 
814 	/* now let's set up wb */
815 	wb->left = prefix_len + wr->length;
816 
817 	/* memorize arguments so that ssl3_write_pending can detect
818 	 * bad write retries later */
819 	S3I(s)->wpend_tot = len;
820 	S3I(s)->wpend_buf = buf;
821 	S3I(s)->wpend_type = type;
822 	S3I(s)->wpend_ret = len;
823 
824 	/* we now just need to write the buffer */
825 	return ssl3_write_pending(s, type, buf, len);
826 err:
827 	return -1;
828 }
829 
830 /* if S3I(s)->wbuf.left != 0, we need to call this */
831 int
832 ssl3_write_pending(SSL *s, int type, const unsigned char *buf, unsigned int len)
833 {
834 	int i;
835 	SSL3_BUFFER *wb = &(S3I(s)->wbuf);
836 
837 	/* XXXX */
838 	if ((S3I(s)->wpend_tot > (int)len) || ((S3I(s)->wpend_buf != buf) &&
839 	    !(s->internal->mode & SSL_MODE_ACCEPT_MOVING_WRITE_BUFFER)) ||
840 	    (S3I(s)->wpend_type != type)) {
841 		SSLerror(s, SSL_R_BAD_WRITE_RETRY);
842 		return (-1);
843 	}
844 
845 	for (;;) {
846 		errno = 0;
847 		if (s->wbio != NULL) {
848 			s->internal->rwstate = SSL_WRITING;
849 			i = BIO_write(s->wbio,
850 			(char *)&(wb->buf[wb->offset]),
851 			(unsigned int)wb->left);
852 		} else {
853 			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_BIO_NOT_SET);
854 			i = -1;
855 		}
856 		if (i == wb->left) {
857 			wb->left = 0;
858 			wb->offset += i;
859 			if (s->internal->mode & SSL_MODE_RELEASE_BUFFERS &&
860 			    !SSL_IS_DTLS(s))
861 				ssl3_release_write_buffer(s);
862 			s->internal->rwstate = SSL_NOTHING;
863 			return (S3I(s)->wpend_ret);
864 		} else if (i <= 0) {
865 			/*
866 			 * For DTLS, just drop it. That's kind of the
867 			 * whole point in using a datagram service.
868 			 */
869 			if (SSL_IS_DTLS(s))
870 				wb->left = 0;
871 			return (i);
872 		}
873 		wb->offset += i;
874 		wb->left -= i;
875 	}
876 }
877 
878 /* Return up to 'len' payload bytes received in 'type' records.
879  * 'type' is one of the following:
880  *
881  *   -  SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE (when ssl3_get_message calls us)
882  *   -  SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA (when ssl3_read calls us)
883  *   -  0 (during a shutdown, no data has to be returned)
884  *
885  * If we don't have stored data to work from, read a SSL/TLS record first
886  * (possibly multiple records if we still don't have anything to return).
887  *
888  * This function must handle any surprises the peer may have for us, such as
889  * Alert records (e.g. close_notify), ChangeCipherSpec records (not really
890  * a surprise, but handled as if it were), or renegotiation requests.
891  * Also if record payloads contain fragments too small to process, we store
892  * them until there is enough for the respective protocol (the record protocol
893  * may use arbitrary fragmentation and even interleaving):
894  *     Change cipher spec protocol
895  *             just 1 byte needed, no need for keeping anything stored
896  *     Alert protocol
897  *             2 bytes needed (AlertLevel, AlertDescription)
898  *     Handshake protocol
899  *             4 bytes needed (HandshakeType, uint24 length) -- we just have
900  *             to detect unexpected Client Hello and Hello Request messages
901  *             here, anything else is handled by higher layers
902  *     Application data protocol
903  *             none of our business
904  */
905 int
906 ssl3_read_bytes(SSL *s, int type, unsigned char *buf, int len, int peek)
907 {
908 	void (*cb)(const SSL *ssl, int type2, int val) = NULL;
909 	int al, i, j, ret, rrcount = 0;
910 	unsigned int n;
911 	SSL3_RECORD *rr;
912 
913 	if (S3I(s)->rbuf.buf == NULL) /* Not initialized yet */
914 		if (!ssl3_setup_read_buffer(s))
915 			return (-1);
916 
917 	if (len < 0) {
918 		SSLerror(s, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
919 		return -1;
920 	}
921 
922 	if ((type && type != SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA &&
923 	    type != SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE) ||
924 	    (peek && (type != SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA))) {
925 		SSLerror(s, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
926 		return -1;
927 	}
928 
929 	if ((type == SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE) &&
930 	    (S3I(s)->handshake_fragment_len > 0)) {
931 		/* (partially) satisfy request from storage */
932 		unsigned char *src = S3I(s)->handshake_fragment;
933 		unsigned char *dst = buf;
934 		unsigned int k;
935 
936 		/* peek == 0 */
937 		n = 0;
938 		while ((len > 0) && (S3I(s)->handshake_fragment_len > 0)) {
939 			*dst++ = *src++;
940 			len--;
941 			S3I(s)->handshake_fragment_len--;
942 			n++;
943 		}
944 		/* move any remaining fragment bytes: */
945 		for (k = 0; k < S3I(s)->handshake_fragment_len; k++)
946 			S3I(s)->handshake_fragment[k] = *src++;
947 		return n;
948 	}
949 
950 	/*
951 	 * Now S3I(s)->handshake_fragment_len == 0 if
952 	 * type == SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE.
953 	 */
954 	if (!s->internal->in_handshake && SSL_in_init(s)) {
955 		/* type == SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA */
956 		i = s->internal->handshake_func(s);
957 		if (i < 0)
958 			return (i);
959 		if (i == 0) {
960 			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_SSL_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE);
961 			return (-1);
962 		}
963 	}
964 
965 start:
966 	/*
967 	 * Do not process more than three consecutive records, otherwise the
968 	 * peer can cause us to loop indefinitely. Instead, return with an
969 	 * SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ so the caller can choose when to handle further
970 	 * processing. In the future, the total number of non-handshake and
971 	 * non-application data records per connection should probably also be
972 	 * limited...
973 	 */
974 	if (rrcount++ >= 3) {
975 		ssl_force_want_read(s);
976 		return -1;
977 	}
978 
979 	s->internal->rwstate = SSL_NOTHING;
980 
981 	/*
982 	 * S3I(s)->rrec.type	    - is the type of record
983 	 * S3I(s)->rrec.data,    - data
984 	 * S3I(s)->rrec.off,     - offset into 'data' for next read
985 	 * S3I(s)->rrec.length,  - number of bytes.
986 	 */
987 	rr = &(S3I(s)->rrec);
988 
989 	/* get new packet if necessary */
990 	if ((rr->length == 0) || (s->internal->rstate == SSL_ST_READ_BODY)) {
991 		ret = ssl3_get_record(s);
992 		if (ret <= 0)
993 			return (ret);
994 	}
995 
996 	/* we now have a packet which can be read and processed */
997 
998 	if (S3I(s)->change_cipher_spec /* set when we receive ChangeCipherSpec,
999 	                               * reset by ssl3_get_finished */
1000 	    && (rr->type != SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE)) {
1001 		al = SSL_AD_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
1002 		SSLerror(s, SSL_R_DATA_BETWEEN_CCS_AND_FINISHED);
1003 		goto f_err;
1004 	}
1005 
1006 	/* If the other end has shut down, throw anything we read away
1007 	 * (even in 'peek' mode) */
1008 	if (s->internal->shutdown & SSL_RECEIVED_SHUTDOWN) {
1009 		rr->length = 0;
1010 		s->internal->rwstate = SSL_NOTHING;
1011 		return (0);
1012 	}
1013 
1014 
1015 	/* SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA or SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE */
1016 	if (type == rr->type) {
1017 		/* make sure that we are not getting application data when we
1018 		 * are doing a handshake for the first time */
1019 		if (SSL_in_init(s) && (type == SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA) &&
1020 			(s->enc_read_ctx == NULL)) {
1021 			al = SSL_AD_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
1022 			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_APP_DATA_IN_HANDSHAKE);
1023 			goto f_err;
1024 		}
1025 
1026 		if (len <= 0)
1027 			return (len);
1028 
1029 		if ((unsigned int)len > rr->length)
1030 			n = rr->length;
1031 		else
1032 			n = (unsigned int)len;
1033 
1034 		memcpy(buf, &(rr->data[rr->off]), n);
1035 		if (!peek) {
1036 			memset(&(rr->data[rr->off]), 0, n);
1037 			rr->length -= n;
1038 			rr->off += n;
1039 			if (rr->length == 0) {
1040 				s->internal->rstate = SSL_ST_READ_HEADER;
1041 				rr->off = 0;
1042 				if (s->internal->mode & SSL_MODE_RELEASE_BUFFERS &&
1043 				    S3I(s)->rbuf.left == 0)
1044 					ssl3_release_read_buffer(s);
1045 			}
1046 		}
1047 		return (n);
1048 	}
1049 
1050 
1051 	/* If we get here, then type != rr->type; if we have a handshake
1052 	 * message, then it was unexpected (Hello Request or Client Hello). */
1053 
1054 	{
1055 		/*
1056 		 * In case of record types for which we have 'fragment'
1057 		 * storage, * fill that so that we can process the data
1058 		 * at a fixed place.
1059 		 */
1060 		unsigned int dest_maxlen = 0;
1061 		unsigned char *dest = NULL;
1062 		unsigned int *dest_len = NULL;
1063 
1064 		if (rr->type == SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE) {
1065 			dest_maxlen = sizeof S3I(s)->handshake_fragment;
1066 			dest = S3I(s)->handshake_fragment;
1067 			dest_len = &S3I(s)->handshake_fragment_len;
1068 		} else if (rr->type == SSL3_RT_ALERT) {
1069 			dest_maxlen = sizeof S3I(s)->alert_fragment;
1070 			dest = S3I(s)->alert_fragment;
1071 			dest_len = &S3I(s)->alert_fragment_len;
1072 		}
1073 		if (dest_maxlen > 0) {
1074 			/* available space in 'dest' */
1075 			n = dest_maxlen - *dest_len;
1076 			if (rr->length < n)
1077 				n = rr->length; /* available bytes */
1078 
1079 			/* now move 'n' bytes: */
1080 			while (n-- > 0) {
1081 				dest[(*dest_len)++] = rr->data[rr->off++];
1082 				rr->length--;
1083 			}
1084 
1085 			if (*dest_len < dest_maxlen)
1086 				goto start; /* fragment was too small */
1087 		}
1088 	}
1089 
1090 	/* S3I(s)->handshake_fragment_len == 4  iff  rr->type == SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE;
1091 	 * S3I(s)->alert_fragment_len == 2      iff  rr->type == SSL3_RT_ALERT.
1092 	 * (Possibly rr is 'empty' now, i.e. rr->length may be 0.) */
1093 
1094 	/* If we are a client, check for an incoming 'Hello Request': */
1095 	if ((!s->server) && (S3I(s)->handshake_fragment_len >= 4) &&
1096 	    (S3I(s)->handshake_fragment[0] == SSL3_MT_HELLO_REQUEST) &&
1097 	    (s->session != NULL) && (s->session->cipher != NULL)) {
1098 		S3I(s)->handshake_fragment_len = 0;
1099 
1100 		if ((S3I(s)->handshake_fragment[1] != 0) ||
1101 		    (S3I(s)->handshake_fragment[2] != 0) ||
1102 		    (S3I(s)->handshake_fragment[3] != 0)) {
1103 			al = SSL_AD_DECODE_ERROR;
1104 			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_BAD_HELLO_REQUEST);
1105 			goto f_err;
1106 		}
1107 
1108 		if (s->internal->msg_callback)
1109 			s->internal->msg_callback(0, s->version, SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE,
1110 			    S3I(s)->handshake_fragment, 4, s,
1111 			    s->internal->msg_callback_arg);
1112 
1113 		if (SSL_is_init_finished(s) &&
1114 		    !(s->s3->flags & SSL3_FLAGS_NO_RENEGOTIATE_CIPHERS) &&
1115 		    !S3I(s)->renegotiate) {
1116 			ssl3_renegotiate(s);
1117 			if (ssl3_renegotiate_check(s)) {
1118 				i = s->internal->handshake_func(s);
1119 				if (i < 0)
1120 					return (i);
1121 				if (i == 0) {
1122 					SSLerror(s, SSL_R_SSL_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE);
1123 					return (-1);
1124 				}
1125 
1126 				if (!(s->internal->mode & SSL_MODE_AUTO_RETRY)) {
1127 					if (S3I(s)->rbuf.left == 0) {
1128 						/* no read-ahead left? */
1129 			/* In the case where we try to read application data,
1130 			 * but we trigger an SSL handshake, we return -1 with
1131 			 * the retry option set.  Otherwise renegotiation may
1132 			 * cause nasty problems in the blocking world */
1133 						ssl_force_want_read(s);
1134 						return (-1);
1135 					}
1136 				}
1137 			}
1138 		}
1139 		/* we either finished a handshake or ignored the request,
1140 		 * now try again to obtain the (application) data we were asked for */
1141 		goto start;
1142 	}
1143 	/* Disallow client initiated renegotiation if configured. */
1144 	if (s->server && SSL_is_init_finished(s) &&
1145 	    S3I(s)->handshake_fragment_len >= 4 &&
1146 	    S3I(s)->handshake_fragment[0] == SSL3_MT_CLIENT_HELLO &&
1147 	    (s->internal->options & SSL_OP_NO_CLIENT_RENEGOTIATION)) {
1148 		al = SSL_AD_NO_RENEGOTIATION;
1149 		goto f_err;
1150 	}
1151 	/* If we are a server and get a client hello when renegotiation isn't
1152 	 * allowed send back a no renegotiation alert and carry on.
1153 	 * WARNING: experimental code, needs reviewing (steve)
1154 	 */
1155 	if (s->server &&
1156 	    SSL_is_init_finished(s) &&
1157 	    !S3I(s)->send_connection_binding &&
1158 	    (S3I(s)->handshake_fragment_len >= 4) &&
1159 	    (S3I(s)->handshake_fragment[0] == SSL3_MT_CLIENT_HELLO) &&
1160 	    (s->session != NULL) && (s->session->cipher != NULL)) {
1161 		/*S3I(s)->handshake_fragment_len = 0;*/
1162 		rr->length = 0;
1163 		ssl3_send_alert(s, SSL3_AL_WARNING, SSL_AD_NO_RENEGOTIATION);
1164 		goto start;
1165 	}
1166 	if (S3I(s)->alert_fragment_len >= 2) {
1167 		int alert_level = S3I(s)->alert_fragment[0];
1168 		int alert_descr = S3I(s)->alert_fragment[1];
1169 
1170 		S3I(s)->alert_fragment_len = 0;
1171 
1172 		if (s->internal->msg_callback)
1173 			s->internal->msg_callback(0, s->version, SSL3_RT_ALERT,
1174 			    S3I(s)->alert_fragment, 2, s, s->internal->msg_callback_arg);
1175 
1176 		if (s->internal->info_callback != NULL)
1177 			cb = s->internal->info_callback;
1178 		else if (s->ctx->internal->info_callback != NULL)
1179 			cb = s->ctx->internal->info_callback;
1180 
1181 		if (cb != NULL) {
1182 			j = (alert_level << 8) | alert_descr;
1183 			cb(s, SSL_CB_READ_ALERT, j);
1184 		}
1185 
1186 		if (alert_level == SSL3_AL_WARNING) {
1187 			S3I(s)->warn_alert = alert_descr;
1188 			if (alert_descr == SSL_AD_CLOSE_NOTIFY) {
1189 				s->internal->shutdown |= SSL_RECEIVED_SHUTDOWN;
1190 				return (0);
1191 			}
1192 			/* This is a warning but we receive it if we requested
1193 			 * renegotiation and the peer denied it. Terminate with
1194 			 * a fatal alert because if application tried to
1195 			 * renegotiatie it presumably had a good reason and
1196 			 * expects it to succeed.
1197 			 *
1198 			 * In future we might have a renegotiation where we
1199 			 * don't care if the peer refused it where we carry on.
1200 			 */
1201 			else if (alert_descr == SSL_AD_NO_RENEGOTIATION) {
1202 				al = SSL_AD_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE;
1203 				SSLerror(s, SSL_R_NO_RENEGOTIATION);
1204 				goto f_err;
1205 			}
1206 		} else if (alert_level == SSL3_AL_FATAL) {
1207 			s->internal->rwstate = SSL_NOTHING;
1208 			S3I(s)->fatal_alert = alert_descr;
1209 			SSLerror(s, SSL_AD_REASON_OFFSET + alert_descr);
1210 			ERR_asprintf_error_data("SSL alert number %d",
1211 			    alert_descr);
1212 			s->internal->shutdown |= SSL_RECEIVED_SHUTDOWN;
1213 			SSL_CTX_remove_session(s->ctx, s->session);
1214 			return (0);
1215 		} else {
1216 			al = SSL_AD_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
1217 			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_UNKNOWN_ALERT_TYPE);
1218 			goto f_err;
1219 		}
1220 
1221 		goto start;
1222 	}
1223 
1224 	if (s->internal->shutdown & SSL_SENT_SHUTDOWN) {
1225 		/* but we have not received a shutdown */
1226 		s->internal->rwstate = SSL_NOTHING;
1227 		rr->length = 0;
1228 		return (0);
1229 	}
1230 
1231 	if (rr->type == SSL3_RT_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC) {
1232 		/* 'Change Cipher Spec' is just a single byte, so we know
1233 		 * exactly what the record payload has to look like */
1234 		if ((rr->length != 1) || (rr->off != 0) ||
1235 			(rr->data[0] != SSL3_MT_CCS)) {
1236 			al = SSL_AD_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
1237 			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_BAD_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC);
1238 			goto f_err;
1239 		}
1240 
1241 		/* Check we have a cipher to change to */
1242 		if (S3I(s)->hs.new_cipher == NULL) {
1243 			al = SSL_AD_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
1244 			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_CCS_RECEIVED_EARLY);
1245 			goto f_err;
1246 		}
1247 
1248 		/* Check that we should be receiving a Change Cipher Spec. */
1249 		if (!(s->s3->flags & SSL3_FLAGS_CCS_OK)) {
1250 			al = SSL_AD_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
1251 			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_CCS_RECEIVED_EARLY);
1252 			goto f_err;
1253 		}
1254 		s->s3->flags &= ~SSL3_FLAGS_CCS_OK;
1255 
1256 		rr->length = 0;
1257 
1258 		if (s->internal->msg_callback) {
1259 			s->internal->msg_callback(0, s->version,
1260 			    SSL3_RT_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC, rr->data, 1, s,
1261 			    s->internal->msg_callback_arg);
1262 		}
1263 
1264 		S3I(s)->change_cipher_spec = 1;
1265 		if (!ssl3_do_change_cipher_spec(s))
1266 			goto err;
1267 		else
1268 			goto start;
1269 	}
1270 
1271 	/* Unexpected handshake message (Client Hello, or protocol violation) */
1272 	if ((S3I(s)->handshake_fragment_len >= 4) && !s->internal->in_handshake) {
1273 		if (((S3I(s)->hs.state&SSL_ST_MASK) == SSL_ST_OK) &&
1274 		    !(s->s3->flags & SSL3_FLAGS_NO_RENEGOTIATE_CIPHERS)) {
1275 			S3I(s)->hs.state = s->server ? SSL_ST_ACCEPT : SSL_ST_CONNECT;
1276 			s->internal->renegotiate = 1;
1277 			s->internal->new_session = 1;
1278 		}
1279 		i = s->internal->handshake_func(s);
1280 		if (i < 0)
1281 			return (i);
1282 		if (i == 0) {
1283 			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_SSL_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE);
1284 			return (-1);
1285 		}
1286 
1287 		if (!(s->internal->mode & SSL_MODE_AUTO_RETRY)) {
1288 			if (S3I(s)->rbuf.left == 0) { /* no read-ahead left? */
1289 				/* In the case where we try to read application data,
1290 				 * but we trigger an SSL handshake, we return -1 with
1291 				 * the retry option set.  Otherwise renegotiation may
1292 				 * cause nasty problems in the blocking world */
1293 				ssl_force_want_read(s);
1294 				return (-1);
1295 			}
1296 		}
1297 		goto start;
1298 	}
1299 
1300 	switch (rr->type) {
1301 	default:
1302 		/*
1303 		 * TLS up to v1.1 just ignores unknown message types:
1304 		 * TLS v1.2 give an unexpected message alert.
1305 		 */
1306 		if (s->version >= TLS1_VERSION &&
1307 		    s->version <= TLS1_1_VERSION) {
1308 			rr->length = 0;
1309 			goto start;
1310 		}
1311 		al = SSL_AD_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
1312 		SSLerror(s, SSL_R_UNEXPECTED_RECORD);
1313 		goto f_err;
1314 	case SSL3_RT_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC:
1315 	case SSL3_RT_ALERT:
1316 	case SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE:
1317 		/* we already handled all of these, with the possible exception
1318 		 * of SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE when s->internal->in_handshake is set, but that
1319 		 * should not happen when type != rr->type */
1320 		al = SSL_AD_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
1321 		SSLerror(s, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
1322 		goto f_err;
1323 	case SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA:
1324 		/* At this point, we were expecting handshake data,
1325 		 * but have application data.  If the library was
1326 		 * running inside ssl3_read() (i.e. in_read_app_data
1327 		 * is set) and it makes sense to read application data
1328 		 * at this point (session renegotiation not yet started),
1329 		 * we will indulge it.
1330 		 */
1331 		if (S3I(s)->in_read_app_data &&
1332 		    (S3I(s)->total_renegotiations != 0) &&
1333 		    (((S3I(s)->hs.state & SSL_ST_CONNECT) &&
1334 		    (S3I(s)->hs.state >= SSL3_ST_CW_CLNT_HELLO_A) &&
1335 		    (S3I(s)->hs.state <= SSL3_ST_CR_SRVR_HELLO_A)) ||
1336 		    ((S3I(s)->hs.state & SSL_ST_ACCEPT) &&
1337 		    (S3I(s)->hs.state <= SSL3_ST_SW_HELLO_REQ_A) &&
1338 		    (S3I(s)->hs.state >= SSL3_ST_SR_CLNT_HELLO_A)))) {
1339 			S3I(s)->in_read_app_data = 2;
1340 			return (-1);
1341 		} else {
1342 			al = SSL_AD_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
1343 			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_UNEXPECTED_RECORD);
1344 			goto f_err;
1345 		}
1346 	}
1347 	/* not reached */
1348 
1349 f_err:
1350 	ssl3_send_alert(s, SSL3_AL_FATAL, al);
1351 err:
1352 	return (-1);
1353 }
1354 
1355 int
1356 ssl3_do_change_cipher_spec(SSL *s)
1357 {
1358 	int i;
1359 	const char *sender;
1360 	int slen;
1361 
1362 	if (S3I(s)->hs.state & SSL_ST_ACCEPT)
1363 		i = SSL3_CHANGE_CIPHER_SERVER_READ;
1364 	else
1365 		i = SSL3_CHANGE_CIPHER_CLIENT_READ;
1366 
1367 	if (S3I(s)->hs.key_block == NULL) {
1368 		if (s->session == NULL || s->session->master_key_length == 0) {
1369 			/* might happen if dtls1_read_bytes() calls this */
1370 			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_CCS_RECEIVED_EARLY);
1371 			return (0);
1372 		}
1373 
1374 		s->session->cipher = S3I(s)->hs.new_cipher;
1375 		if (!tls1_setup_key_block(s))
1376 			return (0);
1377 	}
1378 
1379 	if (!tls1_change_cipher_state(s, i))
1380 		return (0);
1381 
1382 	/* we have to record the message digest at
1383 	 * this point so we can get it before we read
1384 	 * the finished message */
1385 	if (S3I(s)->hs.state & SSL_ST_CONNECT) {
1386 		sender = TLS_MD_SERVER_FINISH_CONST;
1387 		slen = TLS_MD_SERVER_FINISH_CONST_SIZE;
1388 	} else {
1389 		sender = TLS_MD_CLIENT_FINISH_CONST;
1390 		slen = TLS_MD_CLIENT_FINISH_CONST_SIZE;
1391 	}
1392 
1393 	i = tls1_final_finish_mac(s, sender, slen,
1394 	    S3I(s)->tmp.peer_finish_md);
1395 	if (i == 0) {
1396 		SSLerror(s, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
1397 		return 0;
1398 	}
1399 	S3I(s)->tmp.peer_finish_md_len = i;
1400 
1401 	return (1);
1402 }
1403 
1404 int
1405 ssl3_send_alert(SSL *s, int level, int desc)
1406 {
1407 	/* Map tls/ssl alert value to correct one */
1408 	desc = tls1_alert_code(desc);
1409 	if (desc < 0)
1410 		return -1;
1411 	/* If a fatal one, remove from cache */
1412 	if ((level == 2) && (s->session != NULL))
1413 		SSL_CTX_remove_session(s->ctx, s->session);
1414 
1415 	S3I(s)->alert_dispatch = 1;
1416 	S3I(s)->send_alert[0] = level;
1417 	S3I(s)->send_alert[1] = desc;
1418 	if (S3I(s)->wbuf.left == 0) /* data still being written out? */
1419 		return s->method->ssl_dispatch_alert(s);
1420 
1421 	/* else data is still being written out, we will get written
1422 	 * some time in the future */
1423 	return -1;
1424 }
1425 
1426 int
1427 ssl3_dispatch_alert(SSL *s)
1428 {
1429 	int i, j;
1430 	void (*cb)(const SSL *ssl, int type, int val) = NULL;
1431 
1432 	S3I(s)->alert_dispatch = 0;
1433 	i = do_ssl3_write(s, SSL3_RT_ALERT, &S3I(s)->send_alert[0], 2);
1434 	if (i <= 0) {
1435 		S3I(s)->alert_dispatch = 1;
1436 	} else {
1437 		/* Alert sent to BIO.  If it is important, flush it now.
1438 		 * If the message does not get sent due to non-blocking IO,
1439 		 * we will not worry too much. */
1440 		if (S3I(s)->send_alert[0] == SSL3_AL_FATAL)
1441 			(void)BIO_flush(s->wbio);
1442 
1443 		if (s->internal->msg_callback)
1444 			s->internal->msg_callback(1, s->version, SSL3_RT_ALERT,
1445 			    S3I(s)->send_alert, 2, s, s->internal->msg_callback_arg);
1446 
1447 		if (s->internal->info_callback != NULL)
1448 			cb = s->internal->info_callback;
1449 		else if (s->ctx->internal->info_callback != NULL)
1450 			cb = s->ctx->internal->info_callback;
1451 
1452 		if (cb != NULL) {
1453 			j = (S3I(s)->send_alert[0]<<8)|S3I(s)->send_alert[1];
1454 			cb(s, SSL_CB_WRITE_ALERT, j);
1455 		}
1456 	}
1457 	return (i);
1458 }
1459