xref: /openbsd-src/lib/libssl/ssl_cert.c (revision 5b859c19fe53bbea08f5c342e0a4470e99f883e1)
1 /* $OpenBSD: ssl_cert.c,v 1.46 2014/11/18 05:33:43 miod Exp $ */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 /* ====================================================================
59  * Copyright (c) 1998-2007 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
60  *
61  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
62  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
63  * are met:
64  *
65  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
66  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
67  *
68  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
69  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
70  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
71  *    distribution.
72  *
73  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
74  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
75  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
76  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
77  *
78  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
79  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
80  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
81  *    openssl-core@openssl.org.
82  *
83  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
84  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
85  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
86  *
87  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
88  *    acknowledgment:
89  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
90  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
91  *
92  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
93  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
94  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
95  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
96  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
97  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
98  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
99  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
100  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
101  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
102  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
103  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
104  * ====================================================================
105  *
106  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
107  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
108  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
109  *
110  */
111 /* ====================================================================
112  * Copyright 2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
113  * ECC cipher suite support in OpenSSL originally developed by
114  * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC., and contributed to the OpenSSL project.
115  */
116 
117 #include <sys/types.h>
118 
119 #include <dirent.h>
120 #include <stdio.h>
121 #include <unistd.h>
122 
123 #include <openssl/bio.h>
124 #include <openssl/bn.h>
125 #include <openssl/dh.h>
126 #include <openssl/objects.h>
127 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
128 #include <openssl/pem.h>
129 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
130 
131 #include "ssl_locl.h"
132 
133 int
134 SSL_get_ex_data_X509_STORE_CTX_idx(void)
135 {
136 	static volatile int ssl_x509_store_ctx_idx = -1;
137 	int got_write_lock = 0;
138 
139 	CRYPTO_r_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_SSL_CTX);
140 
141 	if (ssl_x509_store_ctx_idx < 0) {
142 		CRYPTO_r_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_SSL_CTX);
143 		CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_SSL_CTX);
144 		got_write_lock = 1;
145 
146 		if (ssl_x509_store_ctx_idx < 0) {
147 			ssl_x509_store_ctx_idx =
148 			    X509_STORE_CTX_get_ex_new_index(
149 				0, "SSL for verify callback", NULL, NULL, NULL);
150 		}
151 	}
152 
153 	if (got_write_lock)
154 		CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_SSL_CTX);
155 	else
156 		CRYPTO_r_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_SSL_CTX);
157 
158 	return ssl_x509_store_ctx_idx;
159 }
160 
161 static void
162 ssl_cert_set_default_md(CERT *cert)
163 {
164 	/* Set digest values to defaults */
165 	cert->pkeys[SSL_PKEY_DSA_SIGN].digest = EVP_sha1();
166 	cert->pkeys[SSL_PKEY_RSA_SIGN].digest = EVP_sha1();
167 	cert->pkeys[SSL_PKEY_RSA_ENC].digest = EVP_sha1();
168 	cert->pkeys[SSL_PKEY_ECC].digest = EVP_sha1();
169 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_GOST
170 	cert->pkeys[SSL_PKEY_GOST94].digest = EVP_gostr341194();
171 	cert->pkeys[SSL_PKEY_GOST01].digest = EVP_gostr341194();
172 #endif
173 }
174 
175 CERT *
176 ssl_cert_new(void)
177 {
178 	CERT *ret;
179 
180 	ret = calloc(1, sizeof(CERT));
181 	if (ret == NULL) {
182 		SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_CERT_NEW, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
183 		return (NULL);
184 	}
185 	ret->key = &(ret->pkeys[SSL_PKEY_RSA_ENC]);
186 	ret->references = 1;
187 	ssl_cert_set_default_md(ret);
188 	return (ret);
189 }
190 
191 CERT *
192 ssl_cert_dup(CERT *cert)
193 {
194 	CERT *ret;
195 	int i;
196 
197 	ret = calloc(1, sizeof(CERT));
198 	if (ret == NULL) {
199 		SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_CERT_DUP, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
200 		return (NULL);
201 	}
202 
203 	/*
204 	 * same as ret->key = ret->pkeys + (cert->key - cert->pkeys),
205 	 * if you find that more readable
206 	 */
207 	ret->key = &ret->pkeys[cert->key - &cert->pkeys[0]];
208 
209 	ret->valid = cert->valid;
210 	ret->mask_k = cert->mask_k;
211 	ret->mask_a = cert->mask_a;
212 
213 	if (cert->dh_tmp != NULL) {
214 		ret->dh_tmp = DHparams_dup(cert->dh_tmp);
215 		if (ret->dh_tmp == NULL) {
216 			SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_CERT_DUP, ERR_R_DH_LIB);
217 			goto err;
218 		}
219 		if (cert->dh_tmp->priv_key) {
220 			BIGNUM *b = BN_dup(cert->dh_tmp->priv_key);
221 			if (!b) {
222 				SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_CERT_DUP, ERR_R_BN_LIB);
223 				goto err;
224 			}
225 			ret->dh_tmp->priv_key = b;
226 		}
227 		if (cert->dh_tmp->pub_key) {
228 			BIGNUM *b = BN_dup(cert->dh_tmp->pub_key);
229 			if (!b) {
230 				SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_CERT_DUP, ERR_R_BN_LIB);
231 				goto err;
232 			}
233 			ret->dh_tmp->pub_key = b;
234 		}
235 	}
236 	ret->dh_tmp_cb = cert->dh_tmp_cb;
237 	ret->dh_tmp_auto = cert->dh_tmp_auto;
238 
239 	if (cert->ecdh_tmp) {
240 		ret->ecdh_tmp = EC_KEY_dup(cert->ecdh_tmp);
241 		if (ret->ecdh_tmp == NULL) {
242 			SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_CERT_DUP, ERR_R_EC_LIB);
243 			goto err;
244 		}
245 	}
246 	ret->ecdh_tmp_cb = cert->ecdh_tmp_cb;
247 	ret->ecdh_tmp_auto = cert->ecdh_tmp_auto;
248 
249 	for (i = 0; i < SSL_PKEY_NUM; i++) {
250 		if (cert->pkeys[i].x509 != NULL) {
251 			ret->pkeys[i].x509 = cert->pkeys[i].x509;
252 			CRYPTO_add(&ret->pkeys[i].x509->references, 1,
253 			CRYPTO_LOCK_X509);
254 		}
255 
256 		if (cert->pkeys[i].privatekey != NULL) {
257 			ret->pkeys[i].privatekey = cert->pkeys[i].privatekey;
258 			CRYPTO_add(&ret->pkeys[i].privatekey->references, 1,
259 			CRYPTO_LOCK_EVP_PKEY);
260 
261 			switch (i) {
262 				/*
263 				 * If there was anything special to do for
264 				 * certain types of keys, we'd do it here.
265 				 * (Nothing at the moment, I think.)
266 				 */
267 
268 			case SSL_PKEY_RSA_ENC:
269 			case SSL_PKEY_RSA_SIGN:
270 				/* We have an RSA key. */
271 				break;
272 
273 			case SSL_PKEY_DSA_SIGN:
274 				/* We have a DSA key. */
275 				break;
276 
277 			case SSL_PKEY_DH_RSA:
278 			case SSL_PKEY_DH_DSA:
279 				/* We have a DH key. */
280 				break;
281 
282 			case SSL_PKEY_ECC:
283 				/* We have an ECC key */
284 				break;
285 
286 			default:
287 				/* Can't happen. */
288 				SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_CERT_DUP, SSL_R_LIBRARY_BUG);
289 			}
290 		}
291 	}
292 
293 	/*
294 	 * ret->extra_certs *should* exist, but currently the own certificate
295 	 * chain is held inside SSL_CTX
296 	 */
297 
298 	ret->references = 1;
299 	/*
300 	 * Set digests to defaults. NB: we don't copy existing values
301 	 * as they will be set during handshake.
302 	 */
303 	ssl_cert_set_default_md(ret);
304 
305 	return (ret);
306 
307 err:
308 	DH_free(ret->dh_tmp);
309 	EC_KEY_free(ret->ecdh_tmp);
310 
311 	for (i = 0; i < SSL_PKEY_NUM; i++) {
312 		if (ret->pkeys[i].x509 != NULL)
313 			X509_free(ret->pkeys[i].x509);
314 		EVP_PKEY_free(ret->pkeys[i].privatekey);
315 	}
316 	free (ret);
317 	return NULL;
318 }
319 
320 
321 void
322 ssl_cert_free(CERT *c)
323 {
324 	int i;
325 
326 	if (c == NULL)
327 		return;
328 
329 	i = CRYPTO_add(&c->references, -1, CRYPTO_LOCK_SSL_CERT);
330 	if (i > 0)
331 		return;
332 
333 	DH_free(c->dh_tmp);
334 	EC_KEY_free(c->ecdh_tmp);
335 
336 	for (i = 0; i < SSL_PKEY_NUM; i++) {
337 		if (c->pkeys[i].x509 != NULL)
338 			X509_free(c->pkeys[i].x509);
339 		EVP_PKEY_free(c->pkeys[i].privatekey);
340 	}
341 
342 	free(c);
343 }
344 
345 int
346 ssl_cert_inst(CERT **o)
347 {
348 	/*
349 	 * Create a CERT if there isn't already one
350 	 * (which cannot really happen, as it is initially created in
351 	 * SSL_CTX_new; but the earlier code usually allows for that one
352 	 * being non-existant, so we follow that behaviour, as it might
353 	 * turn out that there actually is a reason for it -- but I'm
354 	 * not sure that *all* of the existing code could cope with
355 	 * s->cert being NULL, otherwise we could do without the
356 	 * initialization in SSL_CTX_new).
357 	 */
358 
359 	if (o == NULL) {
360 		SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_CERT_INST, ERR_R_PASSED_NULL_PARAMETER);
361 		return (0);
362 	}
363 	if (*o == NULL) {
364 		if ((*o = ssl_cert_new()) == NULL) {
365 			SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_CERT_INST, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
366 			return (0);
367 		}
368 	}
369 	return (1);
370 }
371 
372 
373 SESS_CERT *
374 ssl_sess_cert_new(void)
375 {
376 	SESS_CERT *ret;
377 
378 	ret = calloc(1, sizeof *ret);
379 	if (ret == NULL) {
380 		SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_SESS_CERT_NEW, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
381 		return NULL;
382 	}
383 	ret->peer_key = &(ret->peer_pkeys[SSL_PKEY_RSA_ENC]);
384 	ret->references = 1;
385 
386 	return ret;
387 }
388 
389 void
390 ssl_sess_cert_free(SESS_CERT *sc)
391 {
392 	int i;
393 
394 	if (sc == NULL)
395 		return;
396 
397 	i = CRYPTO_add(&sc->references, -1, CRYPTO_LOCK_SSL_SESS_CERT);
398 	if (i > 0)
399 		return;
400 
401 	/* i == 0 */
402 	if (sc->cert_chain != NULL)
403 		sk_X509_pop_free(sc->cert_chain, X509_free);
404 	for (i = 0; i < SSL_PKEY_NUM; i++) {
405 		if (sc->peer_pkeys[i].x509 != NULL)
406 			X509_free(sc->peer_pkeys[i].x509);
407 	}
408 
409 	RSA_free(sc->peer_rsa_tmp);
410 	DH_free(sc->peer_dh_tmp);
411 	EC_KEY_free(sc->peer_ecdh_tmp);
412 
413 	free(sc);
414 }
415 
416 int
417 ssl_set_peer_cert_type(SESS_CERT *sc, int type)
418 {
419 	sc->peer_cert_type = type;
420 	return (1);
421 }
422 
423 int
424 ssl_verify_cert_chain(SSL *s, STACK_OF(X509) *sk)
425 {
426 	X509_STORE_CTX ctx;
427 	X509 *x;
428 	int ret;
429 
430 	if ((sk == NULL) || (sk_X509_num(sk) == 0))
431 		return (0);
432 
433 	x = sk_X509_value(sk, 0);
434 	if (!X509_STORE_CTX_init(&ctx, s->ctx->cert_store, x, sk)) {
435 		SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_VERIFY_CERT_CHAIN, ERR_R_X509_LIB);
436 		return (0);
437 	}
438 	X509_STORE_CTX_set_ex_data(&ctx,
439 	    SSL_get_ex_data_X509_STORE_CTX_idx(), s);
440 
441 	/*
442 	 * We need to inherit the verify parameters. These can be
443 	 * determined by the context: if its a server it will verify
444 	 * SSL client certificates or vice versa.
445 	 */
446 	X509_STORE_CTX_set_default(&ctx,
447 	    s->server ? "ssl_client" : "ssl_server");
448 
449 	/*
450 	 * Anything non-default in "param" should overwrite anything
451 	 * in the ctx.
452 	 */
453 	X509_VERIFY_PARAM_set1(X509_STORE_CTX_get0_param(&ctx), s->param);
454 
455 	if (s->verify_callback)
456 		X509_STORE_CTX_set_verify_cb(&ctx, s->verify_callback);
457 
458 	if (s->ctx->app_verify_callback != NULL)
459 		ret = s->ctx->app_verify_callback(&ctx, s->ctx->app_verify_arg);
460 	else
461 		ret = X509_verify_cert(&ctx);
462 
463 	s->verify_result = ctx.error;
464 	X509_STORE_CTX_cleanup(&ctx);
465 
466 	return (ret);
467 }
468 
469 static void
470 set_client_CA_list(STACK_OF(X509_NAME) **ca_list,
471     STACK_OF(X509_NAME) *name_list)
472 {
473 	if (*ca_list != NULL)
474 		sk_X509_NAME_pop_free(*ca_list, X509_NAME_free);
475 
476 	*ca_list = name_list;
477 }
478 
479 STACK_OF(X509_NAME) *
480 SSL_dup_CA_list(STACK_OF(X509_NAME) *sk)
481 {
482 	int i;
483 	STACK_OF(X509_NAME) *ret;
484 	X509_NAME *name;
485 
486 	ret = sk_X509_NAME_new_null();
487 	for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_NAME_num(sk); i++) {
488 		name = X509_NAME_dup(sk_X509_NAME_value(sk, i));
489 		if ((name == NULL) || !sk_X509_NAME_push(ret, name)) {
490 			sk_X509_NAME_pop_free(ret, X509_NAME_free);
491 			return (NULL);
492 		}
493 	}
494 	return (ret);
495 }
496 
497 void
498 SSL_set_client_CA_list(SSL *s, STACK_OF(X509_NAME) *name_list)
499 {
500 	set_client_CA_list(&(s->client_CA), name_list);
501 }
502 
503 void
504 SSL_CTX_set_client_CA_list(SSL_CTX *ctx, STACK_OF(X509_NAME) *name_list)
505 {
506 	set_client_CA_list(&(ctx->client_CA), name_list);
507 }
508 
509 STACK_OF(X509_NAME) *
510 SSL_CTX_get_client_CA_list(const SSL_CTX *ctx)
511 {
512 	return (ctx->client_CA);
513 }
514 
515 STACK_OF(X509_NAME) *
516 SSL_get_client_CA_list(const SSL *s)
517 {
518 	if (s->type == SSL_ST_CONNECT) {
519 		/* We are in the client. */
520 		if (((s->version >> 8) == SSL3_VERSION_MAJOR) &&
521 		    (s->s3 != NULL))
522 			return (s->s3->tmp.ca_names);
523 		else
524 			return (NULL);
525 	} else {
526 		if (s->client_CA != NULL)
527 			return (s->client_CA);
528 		else
529 			return (s->ctx->client_CA);
530 	}
531 }
532 
533 static int
534 add_client_CA(STACK_OF(X509_NAME) **sk, X509 *x)
535 {
536 	X509_NAME *name;
537 
538 	if (x == NULL)
539 		return (0);
540 	if ((*sk == NULL) && ((*sk = sk_X509_NAME_new_null()) == NULL))
541 		return (0);
542 
543 	if ((name = X509_NAME_dup(X509_get_subject_name(x))) == NULL)
544 		return (0);
545 
546 	if (!sk_X509_NAME_push(*sk, name)) {
547 		X509_NAME_free(name);
548 		return (0);
549 	}
550 	return (1);
551 }
552 
553 int
554 SSL_add_client_CA(SSL *ssl, X509 *x)
555 {
556 	return (add_client_CA(&(ssl->client_CA), x));
557 }
558 
559 int
560 SSL_CTX_add_client_CA(SSL_CTX *ctx, X509 *x)
561 {
562 	return (add_client_CA(&(ctx->client_CA), x));
563 }
564 
565 static int
566 xname_cmp(const X509_NAME * const *a, const X509_NAME * const *b)
567 {
568 	return (X509_NAME_cmp(*a, *b));
569 }
570 
571 /*!
572  * Load CA certs from a file into a ::STACK. Note that it is somewhat misnamed;
573  * it doesn't really have anything to do with clients (except that a common use
574  * for a stack of CAs is to send it to the client). Actually, it doesn't have
575  * much to do with CAs, either, since it will load any old cert.
576  * \param file the file containing one or more certs.
577  * \return a ::STACK containing the certs.
578  */
579 STACK_OF(X509_NAME) *
580 SSL_load_client_CA_file(const char *file)
581 {
582 	BIO *in;
583 	X509 *x = NULL;
584 	X509_NAME *xn = NULL;
585 	STACK_OF(X509_NAME) *ret = NULL, *sk;
586 
587 	sk = sk_X509_NAME_new(xname_cmp);
588 
589 	in = BIO_new(BIO_s_file_internal());
590 
591 	if ((sk == NULL) || (in == NULL)) {
592 		SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_LOAD_CLIENT_CA_FILE, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
593 		goto err;
594 	}
595 
596 	if (!BIO_read_filename(in, file))
597 		goto err;
598 
599 	for (;;) {
600 		if (PEM_read_bio_X509(in, &x, NULL, NULL) == NULL)
601 			break;
602 		if (ret == NULL) {
603 			ret = sk_X509_NAME_new_null();
604 			if (ret == NULL) {
605 				SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_LOAD_CLIENT_CA_FILE,
606 				    ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
607 				goto err;
608 			}
609 		}
610 		if ((xn = X509_get_subject_name(x)) == NULL) goto err;
611 			/* check for duplicates */
612 		xn = X509_NAME_dup(xn);
613 		if (xn == NULL)
614 			goto err;
615 		if (sk_X509_NAME_find(sk, xn) >= 0)
616 			X509_NAME_free(xn);
617 		else {
618 			sk_X509_NAME_push(sk, xn);
619 			sk_X509_NAME_push(ret, xn);
620 		}
621 	}
622 
623 	if (0) {
624 err:
625 		if (ret != NULL)
626 			sk_X509_NAME_pop_free(ret, X509_NAME_free);
627 		ret = NULL;
628 	}
629 	if (sk != NULL)
630 		sk_X509_NAME_free(sk);
631 	BIO_free(in);
632 	if (x != NULL)
633 		X509_free(x);
634 	if (ret != NULL)
635 		ERR_clear_error();
636 	return (ret);
637 }
638 
639 /*!
640  * Add a file of certs to a stack.
641  * \param stack the stack to add to.
642  * \param file the file to add from. All certs in this file that are not
643  * already in the stack will be added.
644  * \return 1 for success, 0 for failure. Note that in the case of failure some
645  * certs may have been added to \c stack.
646  */
647 
648 int
649 SSL_add_file_cert_subjects_to_stack(STACK_OF(X509_NAME) *stack,
650     const char *file)
651 {
652 	BIO *in;
653 	X509 *x = NULL;
654 	X509_NAME *xn = NULL;
655 	int ret = 1;
656 	int (*oldcmp)(const X509_NAME * const *a, const X509_NAME * const *b);
657 
658 	oldcmp = sk_X509_NAME_set_cmp_func(stack, xname_cmp);
659 
660 	in = BIO_new(BIO_s_file_internal());
661 
662 	if (in == NULL) {
663 		SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_ADD_FILE_CERT_SUBJECTS_TO_STACK,
664 		    ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
665 		goto err;
666 	}
667 
668 	if (!BIO_read_filename(in, file))
669 		goto err;
670 
671 	for (;;) {
672 		if (PEM_read_bio_X509(in, &x, NULL, NULL) == NULL)
673 			break;
674 		if ((xn = X509_get_subject_name(x)) == NULL) goto err;
675 			xn = X509_NAME_dup(xn);
676 		if (xn == NULL)
677 			goto err;
678 		if (sk_X509_NAME_find(stack, xn) >= 0)
679 			X509_NAME_free(xn);
680 		else
681 			sk_X509_NAME_push(stack, xn);
682 	}
683 
684 	ERR_clear_error();
685 
686 	if (0) {
687 err:
688 		ret = 0;
689 	}
690 	BIO_free(in);
691 	if (x != NULL)
692 		X509_free(x);
693 
694 	(void)sk_X509_NAME_set_cmp_func(stack, oldcmp);
695 
696 	return ret;
697 }
698 
699 /*!
700  * Add a directory of certs to a stack.
701  * \param stack the stack to append to.
702  * \param dir the directory to append from. All files in this directory will be
703  * examined as potential certs. Any that are acceptable to
704  * SSL_add_dir_cert_subjects_to_stack() that are not already in the stack will
705  * be included.
706  * \return 1 for success, 0 for failure. Note that in the case of failure some
707  * certs may have been added to \c stack.
708  */
709 
710 int
711 SSL_add_dir_cert_subjects_to_stack(STACK_OF(X509_NAME) *stack, const char *dir)
712 {
713 	DIR *dirp = NULL;
714 	char *path = NULL;
715 	int ret = 0;
716 
717 	CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_READDIR);
718 	dirp = opendir(dir);
719 	if (dirp) {
720 		struct dirent *dp;
721 		while ((dp = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
722 			if (asprintf(&path, "%s/%s", dir, dp->d_name) != -1) {
723 				ret = SSL_add_file_cert_subjects_to_stack(
724 				    stack, path);
725 				free(path);
726 			}
727 			if (!ret)
728 				break;
729 		}
730 		(void) closedir(dirp);
731 	}
732 	if (!ret) {
733  		SYSerr(SYS_F_OPENDIR, errno);
734 		ERR_asprintf_error_data("opendir ('%s')", dir);
735 		SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_ADD_DIR_CERT_SUBJECTS_TO_STACK, ERR_R_SYS_LIB);
736 	}
737 	CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_READDIR);
738 	return ret;
739 }
740