1 /* ssl/d1_lib.c */ 2 /* 3 * DTLS implementation written by Nagendra Modadugu 4 * (nagendra@cs.stanford.edu) for the OpenSSL project 2005. 5 */ 6 /* ==================================================================== 7 * Copyright (c) 1999-2005 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved. 8 * 9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 11 * are met: 12 * 13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 15 * 16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in 18 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the 19 * distribution. 20 * 21 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this 22 * software must display the following acknowledgment: 23 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project 24 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)" 25 * 26 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to 27 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without 28 * prior written permission. For written permission, please contact 29 * openssl-core@OpenSSL.org. 30 * 31 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL" 32 * nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written 33 * permission of the OpenSSL Project. 34 * 35 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following 36 * acknowledgment: 37 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project 38 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)" 39 * 40 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY 41 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 42 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 43 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR 44 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 45 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 46 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; 47 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, 49 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 50 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED 51 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 52 * ==================================================================== 53 * 54 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young 55 * (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim 56 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com). 57 * 58 */ 59 60 #include <stdio.h> 61 #define USE_SOCKETS 62 #include <openssl/objects.h> 63 #include "ssl_locl.h" 64 65 #if defined(OPENSSL_SYS_WIN32) || defined(OPENSSL_SYS_VMS) 66 #include <sys/timeb.h> 67 #endif 68 69 static void get_current_time(struct timeval *t); 70 const char dtls1_version_str[]="DTLSv1" OPENSSL_VERSION_PTEXT; 71 int dtls1_listen(SSL *s, struct sockaddr *client); 72 73 SSL3_ENC_METHOD DTLSv1_enc_data={ 74 dtls1_enc, 75 tls1_mac, 76 tls1_setup_key_block, 77 tls1_generate_master_secret, 78 tls1_change_cipher_state, 79 tls1_final_finish_mac, 80 TLS1_FINISH_MAC_LENGTH, 81 tls1_cert_verify_mac, 82 TLS_MD_CLIENT_FINISH_CONST,TLS_MD_CLIENT_FINISH_CONST_SIZE, 83 TLS_MD_SERVER_FINISH_CONST,TLS_MD_SERVER_FINISH_CONST_SIZE, 84 tls1_alert_code, 85 }; 86 87 long dtls1_default_timeout(void) 88 { 89 /* 2 hours, the 24 hours mentioned in the DTLSv1 spec 90 * is way too long for http, the cache would over fill */ 91 return(60*60*2); 92 } 93 94 int dtls1_new(SSL *s) 95 { 96 DTLS1_STATE *d1; 97 98 if (!ssl3_new(s)) return(0); 99 if ((d1=OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof *d1)) == NULL) return (0); 100 memset(d1,0, sizeof *d1); 101 102 /* d1->handshake_epoch=0; */ 103 104 d1->unprocessed_rcds.q=pqueue_new(); 105 d1->processed_rcds.q=pqueue_new(); 106 d1->buffered_messages = pqueue_new(); 107 d1->sent_messages=pqueue_new(); 108 d1->buffered_app_data.q=pqueue_new(); 109 110 if ( s->server) 111 { 112 d1->cookie_len = sizeof(s->d1->cookie); 113 } 114 115 if( ! d1->unprocessed_rcds.q || ! d1->processed_rcds.q 116 || ! d1->buffered_messages || ! d1->sent_messages || ! d1->buffered_app_data.q) 117 { 118 if ( d1->unprocessed_rcds.q) pqueue_free(d1->unprocessed_rcds.q); 119 if ( d1->processed_rcds.q) pqueue_free(d1->processed_rcds.q); 120 if ( d1->buffered_messages) pqueue_free(d1->buffered_messages); 121 if ( d1->sent_messages) pqueue_free(d1->sent_messages); 122 if ( d1->buffered_app_data.q) pqueue_free(d1->buffered_app_data.q); 123 OPENSSL_free(d1); 124 return (0); 125 } 126 127 s->d1=d1; 128 s->method->ssl_clear(s); 129 return(1); 130 } 131 132 static void dtls1_clear_queues(SSL *s) 133 { 134 pitem *item = NULL; 135 hm_fragment *frag = NULL; 136 DTLS1_RECORD_DATA *rdata; 137 138 while( (item = pqueue_pop(s->d1->unprocessed_rcds.q)) != NULL) 139 { 140 rdata = (DTLS1_RECORD_DATA *) item->data; 141 if (rdata->rbuf.buf) 142 { 143 OPENSSL_free(rdata->rbuf.buf); 144 } 145 OPENSSL_free(item->data); 146 pitem_free(item); 147 } 148 149 while( (item = pqueue_pop(s->d1->processed_rcds.q)) != NULL) 150 { 151 rdata = (DTLS1_RECORD_DATA *) item->data; 152 if (rdata->rbuf.buf) 153 { 154 OPENSSL_free(rdata->rbuf.buf); 155 } 156 OPENSSL_free(item->data); 157 pitem_free(item); 158 } 159 160 while( (item = pqueue_pop(s->d1->buffered_messages)) != NULL) 161 { 162 frag = (hm_fragment *)item->data; 163 OPENSSL_free(frag->fragment); 164 OPENSSL_free(frag); 165 pitem_free(item); 166 } 167 168 while ( (item = pqueue_pop(s->d1->sent_messages)) != NULL) 169 { 170 frag = (hm_fragment *)item->data; 171 OPENSSL_free(frag->fragment); 172 OPENSSL_free(frag); 173 pitem_free(item); 174 } 175 176 while ( (item = pqueue_pop(s->d1->buffered_app_data.q)) != NULL) 177 { 178 frag = (hm_fragment *)item->data; 179 OPENSSL_free(frag->fragment); 180 OPENSSL_free(frag); 181 pitem_free(item); 182 } 183 } 184 185 void dtls1_free(SSL *s) 186 { 187 ssl3_free(s); 188 189 dtls1_clear_queues(s); 190 191 pqueue_free(s->d1->unprocessed_rcds.q); 192 pqueue_free(s->d1->processed_rcds.q); 193 pqueue_free(s->d1->buffered_messages); 194 pqueue_free(s->d1->sent_messages); 195 pqueue_free(s->d1->buffered_app_data.q); 196 197 OPENSSL_free(s->d1); 198 } 199 200 void dtls1_clear(SSL *s) 201 { 202 pqueue unprocessed_rcds; 203 pqueue processed_rcds; 204 pqueue buffered_messages; 205 pqueue sent_messages; 206 pqueue buffered_app_data; 207 unsigned int mtu; 208 209 if (s->d1) 210 { 211 unprocessed_rcds = s->d1->unprocessed_rcds.q; 212 processed_rcds = s->d1->processed_rcds.q; 213 buffered_messages = s->d1->buffered_messages; 214 sent_messages = s->d1->sent_messages; 215 buffered_app_data = s->d1->buffered_app_data.q; 216 mtu = s->d1->mtu; 217 218 dtls1_clear_queues(s); 219 220 memset(s->d1, 0, sizeof(*(s->d1))); 221 222 if (s->server) 223 { 224 s->d1->cookie_len = sizeof(s->d1->cookie); 225 } 226 227 if (SSL_get_options(s) & SSL_OP_NO_QUERY_MTU) 228 { 229 s->d1->mtu = mtu; 230 } 231 232 s->d1->unprocessed_rcds.q = unprocessed_rcds; 233 s->d1->processed_rcds.q = processed_rcds; 234 s->d1->buffered_messages = buffered_messages; 235 s->d1->sent_messages = sent_messages; 236 s->d1->buffered_app_data.q = buffered_app_data; 237 } 238 239 ssl3_clear(s); 240 if (s->options & SSL_OP_CISCO_ANYCONNECT) 241 s->version=DTLS1_BAD_VER; 242 else 243 s->version=DTLS1_VERSION; 244 } 245 246 long dtls1_ctrl(SSL *s, int cmd, long larg, void *parg) 247 { 248 int ret=0; 249 250 switch (cmd) 251 { 252 case DTLS_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT: 253 if (dtls1_get_timeout(s, (struct timeval*) parg) != NULL) 254 { 255 ret = 1; 256 } 257 break; 258 case DTLS_CTRL_HANDLE_TIMEOUT: 259 ret = dtls1_handle_timeout(s); 260 break; 261 case DTLS_CTRL_LISTEN: 262 ret = dtls1_listen(s, parg); 263 break; 264 265 default: 266 ret = ssl3_ctrl(s, cmd, larg, parg); 267 break; 268 } 269 return(ret); 270 } 271 272 /* 273 * As it's impossible to use stream ciphers in "datagram" mode, this 274 * simple filter is designed to disengage them in DTLS. Unfortunately 275 * there is no universal way to identify stream SSL_CIPHER, so we have 276 * to explicitly list their SSL_* codes. Currently RC4 is the only one 277 * available, but if new ones emerge, they will have to be added... 278 */ 279 const SSL_CIPHER *dtls1_get_cipher(unsigned int u) 280 { 281 const SSL_CIPHER *ciph = ssl3_get_cipher(u); 282 283 if (ciph != NULL) 284 { 285 if (ciph->algorithm_enc == SSL_RC4) 286 return NULL; 287 } 288 289 return ciph; 290 } 291 292 void dtls1_start_timer(SSL *s) 293 { 294 /* If timer is not set, initialize duration with 1 second */ 295 if (s->d1->next_timeout.tv_sec == 0 && s->d1->next_timeout.tv_usec == 0) 296 { 297 s->d1->timeout_duration = 1; 298 } 299 300 /* Set timeout to current time */ 301 get_current_time(&(s->d1->next_timeout)); 302 303 /* Add duration to current time */ 304 s->d1->next_timeout.tv_sec += s->d1->timeout_duration; 305 BIO_ctrl(SSL_get_rbio(s), BIO_CTRL_DGRAM_SET_NEXT_TIMEOUT, 0, &(s->d1->next_timeout)); 306 } 307 308 struct timeval* dtls1_get_timeout(SSL *s, struct timeval* timeleft) 309 { 310 struct timeval timenow; 311 312 /* If no timeout is set, just return NULL */ 313 if (s->d1->next_timeout.tv_sec == 0 && s->d1->next_timeout.tv_usec == 0) 314 { 315 return NULL; 316 } 317 318 /* Get current time */ 319 get_current_time(&timenow); 320 321 /* If timer already expired, set remaining time to 0 */ 322 if (s->d1->next_timeout.tv_sec < timenow.tv_sec || 323 (s->d1->next_timeout.tv_sec == timenow.tv_sec && 324 s->d1->next_timeout.tv_usec <= timenow.tv_usec)) 325 { 326 memset(timeleft, 0, sizeof(struct timeval)); 327 return timeleft; 328 } 329 330 /* Calculate time left until timer expires */ 331 memcpy(timeleft, &(s->d1->next_timeout), sizeof(struct timeval)); 332 timeleft->tv_sec -= timenow.tv_sec; 333 timeleft->tv_usec -= timenow.tv_usec; 334 if (timeleft->tv_usec < 0) 335 { 336 timeleft->tv_sec--; 337 timeleft->tv_usec += 1000000; 338 } 339 340 /* If remaining time is less than 15 ms, set it to 0 341 * to prevent issues because of small devergences with 342 * socket timeouts. 343 */ 344 if (timeleft->tv_sec == 0 && timeleft->tv_usec < 15000) 345 { 346 memset(timeleft, 0, sizeof(struct timeval)); 347 } 348 349 350 return timeleft; 351 } 352 353 int dtls1_is_timer_expired(SSL *s) 354 { 355 struct timeval timeleft; 356 357 /* Get time left until timeout, return false if no timer running */ 358 if (dtls1_get_timeout(s, &timeleft) == NULL) 359 { 360 return 0; 361 } 362 363 /* Return false if timer is not expired yet */ 364 if (timeleft.tv_sec > 0 || timeleft.tv_usec > 0) 365 { 366 return 0; 367 } 368 369 /* Timer expired, so return true */ 370 return 1; 371 } 372 373 void dtls1_double_timeout(SSL *s) 374 { 375 s->d1->timeout_duration *= 2; 376 if (s->d1->timeout_duration > 60) 377 s->d1->timeout_duration = 60; 378 dtls1_start_timer(s); 379 } 380 381 void dtls1_stop_timer(SSL *s) 382 { 383 /* Reset everything */ 384 memset(&(s->d1->next_timeout), 0, sizeof(struct timeval)); 385 s->d1->timeout_duration = 1; 386 BIO_ctrl(SSL_get_rbio(s), BIO_CTRL_DGRAM_SET_NEXT_TIMEOUT, 0, &(s->d1->next_timeout)); 387 /* Clear retransmission buffer */ 388 dtls1_clear_record_buffer(s); 389 } 390 391 int dtls1_handle_timeout(SSL *s) 392 { 393 DTLS1_STATE *state; 394 395 /* if no timer is expired, don't do anything */ 396 if (!dtls1_is_timer_expired(s)) 397 { 398 return 0; 399 } 400 401 dtls1_double_timeout(s); 402 state = s->d1; 403 state->timeout.num_alerts++; 404 if ( state->timeout.num_alerts > DTLS1_TMO_ALERT_COUNT) 405 { 406 /* fail the connection, enough alerts have been sent */ 407 SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_HANDLE_TIMEOUT,SSL_R_READ_TIMEOUT_EXPIRED); 408 return -1; 409 } 410 411 state->timeout.read_timeouts++; 412 if ( state->timeout.read_timeouts > DTLS1_TMO_READ_COUNT) 413 { 414 state->timeout.read_timeouts = 1; 415 } 416 417 dtls1_start_timer(s); 418 return dtls1_retransmit_buffered_messages(s); 419 } 420 421 static void get_current_time(struct timeval *t) 422 { 423 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_WIN32 424 struct _timeb tb; 425 _ftime(&tb); 426 t->tv_sec = (long)tb.time; 427 t->tv_usec = (long)tb.millitm * 1000; 428 #elif defined(OPENSSL_SYS_VMS) 429 struct timeb tb; 430 ftime(&tb); 431 t->tv_sec = (long)tb.time; 432 t->tv_usec = (long)tb.millitm * 1000; 433 #else 434 gettimeofday(t, NULL); 435 #endif 436 } 437 438 int dtls1_listen(SSL *s, struct sockaddr *client) 439 { 440 int ret; 441 442 SSL_set_options(s, SSL_OP_COOKIE_EXCHANGE); 443 s->d1->listen = 1; 444 445 ret = SSL_accept(s); 446 if (ret <= 0) return ret; 447 448 (void) BIO_dgram_get_peer(SSL_get_rbio(s), client); 449 return 1; 450 } 451