xref: /openbsd-src/lib/libm/src/s_rint.c (revision d13be5d47e4149db2549a9828e244d59dbc43f15)
1 /* @(#)s_rint.c 5.1 93/09/24 */
2 /*
3  * ====================================================
4  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
8  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
9  * is preserved.
10  * ====================================================
11  */
12 
13 /*
14  * rint(x)
15  * Return x rounded to integral value according to the prevailing
16  * rounding mode.
17  * Method:
18  *	Using floating addition.
19  * Exception:
20  *	Inexact flag raised if x not equal to rint(x).
21  */
22 
23 /* LINTLIBRARY */
24 
25 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
26 #include <float.h>
27 #include <math.h>
28 
29 #include "math_private.h"
30 
31 static const double
32 TWO52[2]={
33   4.50359962737049600000e+15, /* 0x43300000, 0x00000000 */
34  -4.50359962737049600000e+15, /* 0xC3300000, 0x00000000 */
35 };
36 
37 double
38 rint(double x)
39 {
40 	int32_t i0,jj0,sx;
41 	u_int32_t i,i1;
42 	double t;
43 	volatile double w;	/* clip extra precision */
44 	EXTRACT_WORDS(i0,i1,x);
45 	sx = (i0>>31)&1;
46 	jj0 = ((i0>>20)&0x7ff)-0x3ff;
47 	if(jj0<20) {
48 	    if(jj0<0) {
49 		if(((i0&0x7fffffff)|i1)==0) return x;
50 		i1 |= (i0&0x0fffff);
51 		i0 &= 0xfffe0000;
52 		i0 |= ((i1|-i1)>>12)&0x80000;
53 		SET_HIGH_WORD(x,i0);
54 	        w = TWO52[sx]+x;
55 	        t =  w-TWO52[sx];
56 		GET_HIGH_WORD(i0,t);
57 		SET_HIGH_WORD(t,(i0&0x7fffffff)|(sx<<31));
58 	        return t;
59 	    } else {
60 		i = (0x000fffff)>>jj0;
61 		if(((i0&i)|i1)==0) return x; /* x is integral */
62 		i>>=1;
63 		if(((i0&i)|i1)!=0) {
64 		    if(jj0==19) i1 = 0x40000000; else
65 		    i0 = (i0&(~i))|((0x20000)>>jj0);
66 		}
67 	    }
68 	} else if (jj0>51) {
69 	    if(jj0==0x400) return x+x;	/* inf or NaN */
70 	    else return x;		/* x is integral */
71 	} else {
72 	    i = ((u_int32_t)(0xffffffff))>>(jj0-20);
73 	    if((i1&i)==0) return x;	/* x is integral */
74 	    i>>=1;
75 	    if((i1&i)!=0) i1 = (i1&(~i))|((0x40000000)>>(jj0-20));
76 	}
77 	INSERT_WORDS(x,i0,i1);
78 	w = TWO52[sx]+x;
79 	return w-TWO52[sx];
80 }
81 
82 #if	LDBL_MANT_DIG == 53
83 #ifdef	lint
84 /* PROTOLIB1 */
85 long double rintl(long double);
86 #else	/* lint */
87 __weak_alias(rintl, rint);
88 #endif	/* lint */
89 #endif	/* LDBL_MANT_DIG == 53 */
90