xref: /openbsd-src/lib/libcrypto/x509/x509_vfy.h (revision b2ea75c1b17e1a9a339660e7ed45cd24946b230e)
1 /* crypto/x509/x509_vfy.h */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #ifndef HEADER_X509_H
60 #include <openssl/x509.h>
61 /* openssl/x509.h ends up #include-ing this file at about the only
62  * appropriate moment. */
63 #endif
64 
65 #ifndef HEADER_X509_VFY_H
66 #define HEADER_X509_VFY_H
67 
68 #ifndef NO_LHASH
69 #include <openssl/lhash.h>
70 #endif
71 #include <openssl/bio.h>
72 #include <openssl/crypto.h>
73 
74 #ifdef  __cplusplus
75 extern "C" {
76 #endif
77 
78 /* Outer object */
79 typedef struct x509_hash_dir_st
80 	{
81 	int num_dirs;
82 	char **dirs;
83 	int *dirs_type;
84 	int num_dirs_alloced;
85 	} X509_HASH_DIR_CTX;
86 
87 typedef struct x509_file_st
88 	{
89 	int num_paths;	/* number of paths to files or directories */
90 	int num_alloced;
91 	char **paths;	/* the list of paths or directories */
92 	int *path_type;
93 	} X509_CERT_FILE_CTX;
94 
95 /*******************************/
96 /*
97 SSL_CTX -> X509_STORE
98 		-> X509_LOOKUP
99 			->X509_LOOKUP_METHOD
100 		-> X509_LOOKUP
101 			->X509_LOOKUP_METHOD
102 
103 SSL	-> X509_STORE_CTX
104 		->X509_STORE
105 
106 The X509_STORE holds the tables etc for verification stuff.
107 A X509_STORE_CTX is used while validating a single certificate.
108 The X509_STORE has X509_LOOKUPs for looking up certs.
109 The X509_STORE then calls a function to actually verify the
110 certificate chain.
111 */
112 
113 #define X509_LU_RETRY		-1
114 #define X509_LU_FAIL		0
115 #define X509_LU_X509		1
116 #define X509_LU_CRL		2
117 #define X509_LU_PKEY		3
118 
119 typedef struct x509_object_st
120 	{
121 	/* one of the above types */
122 	int type;
123 	union	{
124 		char *ptr;
125 		X509 *x509;
126 		X509_CRL *crl;
127 		EVP_PKEY *pkey;
128 		} data;
129 	} X509_OBJECT;
130 
131 typedef struct x509_lookup_st X509_LOOKUP;
132 
133 DECLARE_STACK_OF(X509_LOOKUP)
134 DECLARE_STACK_OF(X509_OBJECT)
135 
136 /* This is a static that defines the function interface */
137 typedef struct x509_lookup_method_st
138 	{
139 	const char *name;
140 	int (*new_item)(X509_LOOKUP *ctx);
141 	void (*free)(X509_LOOKUP *ctx);
142 	int (*init)(X509_LOOKUP *ctx);
143 	int (*shutdown)(X509_LOOKUP *ctx);
144 	int (*ctrl)(X509_LOOKUP *ctx,int cmd,const char *argc,long argl,
145 			char **ret);
146 	int (*get_by_subject)(X509_LOOKUP *ctx,int type,X509_NAME *name,
147 			      X509_OBJECT *ret);
148 	int (*get_by_issuer_serial)(X509_LOOKUP *ctx,int type,X509_NAME *name,
149 				    ASN1_INTEGER *serial,X509_OBJECT *ret);
150 	int (*get_by_fingerprint)(X509_LOOKUP *ctx,int type,
151 				  unsigned char *bytes,int len,
152 				  X509_OBJECT *ret);
153 	int (*get_by_alias)(X509_LOOKUP *ctx,int type,char *str,int len,
154 			    X509_OBJECT *ret);
155 	} X509_LOOKUP_METHOD;
156 
157 typedef struct x509_store_ctx_st X509_STORE_CTX;
158 
159 /* This is used to hold everything.  It is used for all certificate
160  * validation.  Once we have a certificate chain, the 'verify'
161  * function is then called to actually check the cert chain. */
162 typedef struct x509_store_st
163 	{
164 	/* The following is a cache of trusted certs */
165 	int cache; 	/* if true, stash any hits */
166 	STACK_OF(X509_OBJECT) *objs;	/* Cache of all objects */
167 
168 	/* These are external lookup methods */
169 	STACK_OF(X509_LOOKUP) *get_cert_methods;
170 	int (*verify)(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);	/* called to verify a certificate */
171 	int (*verify_cb)(int ok,X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);	/* error callback */
172 
173 	CRYPTO_EX_DATA ex_data;
174 	int references;
175 	int depth;		/* how deep to look (still unused -- X509_STORE_CTX's depth is used) */
176 	}  X509_STORE;
177 
178 #define X509_STORE_set_depth(ctx,d)       ((ctx)->depth=(d))
179 
180 #define X509_STORE_set_verify_cb_func(ctx,func) ((ctx)->verify_cb=(func))
181 #define X509_STORE_set_verify_func(ctx,func)	((ctx)->verify=(func))
182 
183 /* This is the functions plus an instance of the local variables. */
184 struct x509_lookup_st
185 	{
186 	int init;			/* have we been started */
187 	int skip;			/* don't use us. */
188 	X509_LOOKUP_METHOD *method;	/* the functions */
189 	char *method_data;		/* method data */
190 
191 	X509_STORE *store_ctx;	/* who owns us */
192 	};
193 
194 /* This is a used when verifying cert chains.  Since the
195  * gathering of the cert chain can take some time (and have to be
196  * 'retried', this needs to be kept and passed around. */
197 struct x509_store_ctx_st      /* X509_STORE_CTX */
198 	{
199 	X509_STORE *ctx;
200 	int current_method;	/* used when looking up certs */
201 
202 	/* The following are set by the caller */
203 	X509 *cert;		/* The cert to check */
204 	STACK_OF(X509) *untrusted;	/* chain of X509s - untrusted - passed in */
205 	int purpose;		/* purpose to check untrusted certificates */
206 	int trust;		/* trust setting to check */
207 	time_t	check_time;	/* time to make verify at */
208 	unsigned long flags;	/* Various verify flags */
209 	void *other_ctx;	/* Other info for use with get_issuer() */
210 
211 	/* Callbacks for various operations */
212 	int (*verify)(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);	/* called to verify a certificate */
213 	int (*verify_cb)(int ok,X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);		/* error callback */
214 	int (*get_issuer)(X509 **issuer, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 *x);	/* get issuers cert from ctx */
215 	int (*check_issued)(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 *x, X509 *issuer); /* check issued */
216 	int (*cleanup)(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
217 
218 	/* The following is built up */
219 	int depth;		/* how far to go looking up certs */
220 	int valid;		/* if 0, rebuild chain */
221 	int last_untrusted;	/* index of last untrusted cert */
222 	STACK_OF(X509) *chain; 		/* chain of X509s - built up and trusted */
223 
224 	/* When something goes wrong, this is why */
225 	int error_depth;
226 	int error;
227 	X509 *current_cert;
228 	X509 *current_issuer;	/* cert currently being tested as valid issuer */
229 
230 	CRYPTO_EX_DATA ex_data;
231 	};
232 
233 #define X509_STORE_CTX_set_depth(ctx,d)       ((ctx)->depth=(d))
234 
235 #define X509_STORE_CTX_set_app_data(ctx,data) \
236 	X509_STORE_CTX_set_ex_data(ctx,0,data)
237 #define X509_STORE_CTX_get_app_data(ctx) \
238 	X509_STORE_CTX_get_ex_data(ctx,0)
239 
240 #define X509_L_FILE_LOAD	1
241 #define X509_L_ADD_DIR		2
242 
243 #define X509_LOOKUP_load_file(x,name,type) \
244 		X509_LOOKUP_ctrl((x),X509_L_FILE_LOAD,(name),(long)(type),NULL)
245 
246 #define X509_LOOKUP_add_dir(x,name,type) \
247 		X509_LOOKUP_ctrl((x),X509_L_ADD_DIR,(name),(long)(type),NULL)
248 
249 #define		X509_V_OK					0
250 /* illegal error (for uninitialized values, to avoid X509_V_OK): 1 */
251 
252 #define		X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_GET_ISSUER_CERT		2
253 #define		X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_GET_CRL			3
254 #define		X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_DECRYPT_CERT_SIGNATURE	4
255 #define		X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_DECRYPT_CRL_SIGNATURE	5
256 #define		X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_DECODE_ISSUER_PUBLIC_KEY	6
257 #define		X509_V_ERR_CERT_SIGNATURE_FAILURE		7
258 #define		X509_V_ERR_CRL_SIGNATURE_FAILURE		8
259 #define		X509_V_ERR_CERT_NOT_YET_VALID			9
260 #define		X509_V_ERR_CERT_HAS_EXPIRED			10
261 #define		X509_V_ERR_CRL_NOT_YET_VALID			11
262 #define		X509_V_ERR_CRL_HAS_EXPIRED			12
263 #define		X509_V_ERR_ERROR_IN_CERT_NOT_BEFORE_FIELD	13
264 #define		X509_V_ERR_ERROR_IN_CERT_NOT_AFTER_FIELD	14
265 #define		X509_V_ERR_ERROR_IN_CRL_LAST_UPDATE_FIELD	15
266 #define		X509_V_ERR_ERROR_IN_CRL_NEXT_UPDATE_FIELD	16
267 #define		X509_V_ERR_OUT_OF_MEM				17
268 #define		X509_V_ERR_DEPTH_ZERO_SELF_SIGNED_CERT		18
269 #define		X509_V_ERR_SELF_SIGNED_CERT_IN_CHAIN		19
270 #define		X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_GET_ISSUER_CERT_LOCALLY	20
271 #define		X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_VERIFY_LEAF_SIGNATURE	21
272 #define		X509_V_ERR_CERT_CHAIN_TOO_LONG			22
273 #define		X509_V_ERR_CERT_REVOKED				23
274 #define		X509_V_ERR_INVALID_CA				24
275 #define		X509_V_ERR_PATH_LENGTH_EXCEEDED			25
276 #define		X509_V_ERR_INVALID_PURPOSE			26
277 #define		X509_V_ERR_CERT_UNTRUSTED			27
278 #define		X509_V_ERR_CERT_REJECTED			28
279 /* These are 'informational' when looking for issuer cert */
280 #define		X509_V_ERR_SUBJECT_ISSUER_MISMATCH		29
281 #define		X509_V_ERR_AKID_SKID_MISMATCH			30
282 #define		X509_V_ERR_AKID_ISSUER_SERIAL_MISMATCH		31
283 #define		X509_V_ERR_KEYUSAGE_NO_CERTSIGN			32
284 
285 /* The application is not happy */
286 #define		X509_V_ERR_APPLICATION_VERIFICATION		50
287 
288 /* Certificate verify flags */
289 
290 #define	X509_V_FLAG_CB_ISSUER_CHECK		0x1	/* Send issuer+subject checks to verify_cb */
291 #define	X509_V_FLAG_USE_CHECK_TIME		0x2	/* Use check time instead of current time */
292 
293 		  /* These functions are being redefined in another directory,
294 		     and clash when the linker is case-insensitive, so let's
295 		     hide them a little, by giving them an extra 'o' at the
296 		     beginning of the name... */
297 #ifdef VMS
298 #undef X509v3_cleanup_extensions
299 #define X509v3_cleanup_extensions oX509v3_cleanup_extensions
300 #undef X509v3_add_extension
301 #define X509v3_add_extension oX509v3_add_extension
302 #undef X509v3_add_netscape_extensions
303 #define X509v3_add_netscape_extensions oX509v3_add_netscape_extensions
304 #undef X509v3_add_standard_extensions
305 #define X509v3_add_standard_extensions oX509v3_add_standard_extensions
306 #endif
307 
308 int X509_OBJECT_idx_by_subject(STACK_OF(X509_OBJECT) *h, int type,
309 	     X509_NAME *name);
310 X509_OBJECT *X509_OBJECT_retrieve_by_subject(STACK_OF(X509_OBJECT) *h,int type,X509_NAME *name);
311 X509_OBJECT *X509_OBJECT_retrieve_match(STACK_OF(X509_OBJECT) *h, X509_OBJECT *x);
312 void X509_OBJECT_up_ref_count(X509_OBJECT *a);
313 void X509_OBJECT_free_contents(X509_OBJECT *a);
314 X509_STORE *X509_STORE_new(void );
315 void X509_STORE_free(X509_STORE *v);
316 
317 X509_STORE_CTX *X509_STORE_CTX_new(void);
318 
319 int X509_STORE_CTX_get1_issuer(X509 **issuer, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 *x);
320 
321 void X509_STORE_CTX_free(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
322 void X509_STORE_CTX_init(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509_STORE *store,
323 			 X509 *x509, STACK_OF(X509) *chain);
324 void X509_STORE_CTX_trusted_stack(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, STACK_OF(X509) *sk);
325 void X509_STORE_CTX_cleanup(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
326 
327 X509_LOOKUP *X509_STORE_add_lookup(X509_STORE *v, X509_LOOKUP_METHOD *m);
328 
329 X509_LOOKUP_METHOD *X509_LOOKUP_hash_dir(void);
330 X509_LOOKUP_METHOD *X509_LOOKUP_file(void);
331 
332 int X509_STORE_add_cert(X509_STORE *ctx, X509 *x);
333 int X509_STORE_add_crl(X509_STORE *ctx, X509_CRL *x);
334 
335 int X509_STORE_get_by_subject(X509_STORE_CTX *vs,int type,X509_NAME *name,
336 	X509_OBJECT *ret);
337 
338 int X509_LOOKUP_ctrl(X509_LOOKUP *ctx, int cmd, const char *argc,
339 	long argl, char **ret);
340 
341 #ifndef NO_STDIO
342 int X509_load_cert_file(X509_LOOKUP *ctx, const char *file, int type);
343 int X509_load_crl_file(X509_LOOKUP *ctx, const char *file, int type);
344 int X509_load_cert_crl_file(X509_LOOKUP *ctx, const char *file, int type);
345 #endif
346 
347 
348 X509_LOOKUP *X509_LOOKUP_new(X509_LOOKUP_METHOD *method);
349 void X509_LOOKUP_free(X509_LOOKUP *ctx);
350 int X509_LOOKUP_init(X509_LOOKUP *ctx);
351 int X509_LOOKUP_by_subject(X509_LOOKUP *ctx, int type, X509_NAME *name,
352 	X509_OBJECT *ret);
353 int X509_LOOKUP_by_issuer_serial(X509_LOOKUP *ctx, int type, X509_NAME *name,
354 	ASN1_INTEGER *serial, X509_OBJECT *ret);
355 int X509_LOOKUP_by_fingerprint(X509_LOOKUP *ctx, int type,
356 	unsigned char *bytes, int len, X509_OBJECT *ret);
357 int X509_LOOKUP_by_alias(X509_LOOKUP *ctx, int type, char *str,
358 	int len, X509_OBJECT *ret);
359 int X509_LOOKUP_shutdown(X509_LOOKUP *ctx);
360 
361 #ifndef NO_STDIO
362 int	X509_STORE_load_locations (X509_STORE *ctx,
363 		const char *file, const char *dir);
364 int	X509_STORE_set_default_paths(X509_STORE *ctx);
365 #endif
366 
367 int X509_STORE_CTX_get_ex_new_index(long argl, void *argp, CRYPTO_EX_new *new_func,
368 	CRYPTO_EX_dup *dup_func, CRYPTO_EX_free *free_func);
369 int	X509_STORE_CTX_set_ex_data(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx,int idx,void *data);
370 void *	X509_STORE_CTX_get_ex_data(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx,int idx);
371 int	X509_STORE_CTX_get_error(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
372 void	X509_STORE_CTX_set_error(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx,int s);
373 int	X509_STORE_CTX_get_error_depth(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
374 X509 *	X509_STORE_CTX_get_current_cert(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
375 STACK_OF(X509) *X509_STORE_CTX_get_chain(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
376 STACK_OF(X509) *X509_STORE_CTX_get1_chain(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
377 void	X509_STORE_CTX_set_cert(X509_STORE_CTX *c,X509 *x);
378 void	X509_STORE_CTX_set_chain(X509_STORE_CTX *c,STACK_OF(X509) *sk);
379 int X509_STORE_CTX_set_purpose(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, int purpose);
380 int X509_STORE_CTX_set_trust(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, int trust);
381 int X509_STORE_CTX_purpose_inherit(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, int def_purpose,
382 				int purpose, int trust);
383 void X509_STORE_CTX_set_flags(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, long flags);
384 void X509_STORE_CTX_set_time(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, long flags, time_t t);
385 
386 #ifdef  __cplusplus
387 }
388 #endif
389 #endif
390 
391