xref: /openbsd-src/lib/libcrypto/x509/x509_conf.c (revision ff0e7be1ebbcc809ea8ad2b6dafe215824da9e46)
1 /* $OpenBSD: x509_conf.c,v 1.5 2023/02/16 08:38:17 tb Exp $ */
2 /* Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (steve@openssl.org) for the OpenSSL
3  * project 1999.
4  */
5 /* ====================================================================
6  * Copyright (c) 1999-2002 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
17  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
18  *    distribution.
19  *
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
21  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
22  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
23  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
24  *
25  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
26  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
27  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
28  *    licensing@OpenSSL.org.
29  *
30  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
31  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
32  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
33  *
34  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
35  *    acknowledgment:
36  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
37  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
38  *
39  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
40  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
41  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
42  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
43  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
44  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
45  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
46  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
48  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
49  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
50  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
51  * ====================================================================
52  *
53  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
54  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
55  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
56  *
57  */
58 /* extension creation utilities */
59 
60 #include <ctype.h>
61 #include <stdio.h>
62 #include <string.h>
63 
64 #include <openssl/conf.h>
65 #include <openssl/err.h>
66 #include <openssl/x509.h>
67 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
68 
69 #include "x509_local.h"
70 
71 static int v3_check_critical(const char **value);
72 static int v3_check_generic(const char **value);
73 static X509_EXTENSION *do_ext_nconf(CONF *conf, X509V3_CTX *ctx, int ext_nid,
74     int crit, const char *value);
75 static X509_EXTENSION *v3_generic_extension(const char *ext, const char *value,
76     int crit, int type, X509V3_CTX *ctx);
77 static char *conf_lhash_get_string(void *db, const char *section,
78     const char *value);
79 static STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *conf_lhash_get_section(void *db,
80     const char *section);
81 static X509_EXTENSION *do_ext_i2d(const X509V3_EXT_METHOD *method, int ext_nid,
82     int crit, void *ext_struc);
83 static unsigned char *generic_asn1(const char *value, X509V3_CTX *ctx,
84     long *ext_len);
85 
86 /* CONF *conf:  Config file    */
87 /* char *name:  Name    */
88 /* char *value:  Value    */
89 X509_EXTENSION *
90 X509V3_EXT_nconf(CONF *conf, X509V3_CTX *ctx, const char *name,
91     const char *value)
92 {
93 	int crit;
94 	int ext_type;
95 	X509_EXTENSION *ret;
96 
97 	crit = v3_check_critical(&value);
98 	if ((ext_type = v3_check_generic(&value)))
99 		return v3_generic_extension(name, value, crit, ext_type, ctx);
100 	ret = do_ext_nconf(conf, ctx, OBJ_sn2nid(name), crit, value);
101 	if (!ret) {
102 		X509V3error(X509V3_R_ERROR_IN_EXTENSION);
103 		ERR_asprintf_error_data("name=%s, value=%s", name, value);
104 	}
105 	return ret;
106 }
107 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(X509V3_EXT_nconf);
108 
109 /* CONF *conf:  Config file    */
110 /* char *value:  Value    */
111 X509_EXTENSION *
112 X509V3_EXT_nconf_nid(CONF *conf, X509V3_CTX *ctx, int ext_nid,
113     const char *value)
114 {
115 	int crit;
116 	int ext_type;
117 
118 	crit = v3_check_critical(&value);
119 	if ((ext_type = v3_check_generic(&value)))
120 		return v3_generic_extension(OBJ_nid2sn(ext_nid),
121 		    value, crit, ext_type, ctx);
122 	return do_ext_nconf(conf, ctx, ext_nid, crit, value);
123 }
124 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(X509V3_EXT_nconf_nid);
125 
126 /* CONF *conf:  Config file    */
127 /* char *value:  Value    */
128 static X509_EXTENSION *
129 do_ext_nconf(CONF *conf, X509V3_CTX *ctx, int ext_nid, int crit,
130     const char *value)
131 {
132 	const X509V3_EXT_METHOD *method;
133 	X509_EXTENSION *ext;
134 	void *ext_struc;
135 
136 	if (ext_nid == NID_undef) {
137 		X509V3error(X509V3_R_UNKNOWN_EXTENSION_NAME);
138 		return NULL;
139 	}
140 	if (!(method = X509V3_EXT_get_nid(ext_nid))) {
141 		X509V3error(X509V3_R_UNKNOWN_EXTENSION);
142 		return NULL;
143 	}
144 	/* Now get internal extension representation based on type */
145 	if (method->v2i) {
146 		STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *nval;
147 
148 		if (*value == '@')
149 			nval = NCONF_get_section(conf, value + 1);
150 		else
151 			nval = X509V3_parse_list(value);
152 		if (sk_CONF_VALUE_num(nval) <= 0) {
153 			X509V3error(X509V3_R_INVALID_EXTENSION_STRING);
154 			ERR_asprintf_error_data("name=%s,section=%s",
155 			    OBJ_nid2sn(ext_nid), value);
156 			if (*value != '@')
157 				sk_CONF_VALUE_pop_free(nval, X509V3_conf_free);
158 			return NULL;
159 		}
160 		ext_struc = method->v2i(method, ctx, nval);
161 		if (*value != '@')
162 			sk_CONF_VALUE_pop_free(nval, X509V3_conf_free);
163 	} else if (method->s2i) {
164 		ext_struc = method->s2i(method, ctx, value);
165 	} else if (method->r2i) {
166 		if (!ctx->db || !ctx->db_meth) {
167 			X509V3error(X509V3_R_NO_CONFIG_DATABASE);
168 			return NULL;
169 		}
170 		ext_struc = method->r2i(method, ctx, value);
171 	} else {
172 		X509V3error(X509V3_R_EXTENSION_SETTING_NOT_SUPPORTED);
173 		ERR_asprintf_error_data("name=%s", OBJ_nid2sn(ext_nid));
174 		return NULL;
175 	}
176 	if (ext_struc == NULL)
177 		return NULL;
178 
179 	ext = do_ext_i2d(method, ext_nid, crit, ext_struc);
180 	if (method->it)
181 		ASN1_item_free(ext_struc, method->it);
182 	else
183 		method->ext_free(ext_struc);
184 	return ext;
185 }
186 
187 static X509_EXTENSION *
188 do_ext_i2d(const X509V3_EXT_METHOD *method, int ext_nid, int crit,
189     void *ext_struc)
190 {
191 	unsigned char *ext_der;
192 	int ext_len;
193 	ASN1_OCTET_STRING *ext_oct = NULL;
194 	X509_EXTENSION *ext;
195 
196 	/* Convert internal representation to DER */
197 	if (method->it) {
198 		ext_der = NULL;
199 		ext_len = ASN1_item_i2d(ext_struc, &ext_der,
200 		    method->it);
201 		if (ext_len < 0)
202 			goto merr;
203 	} else {
204 		unsigned char *p;
205 		ext_len = method->i2d(ext_struc, NULL);
206 		if (!(ext_der = malloc(ext_len)))
207 			goto merr;
208 		p = ext_der;
209 		method->i2d(ext_struc, &p);
210 	}
211 	if (!(ext_oct = ASN1_OCTET_STRING_new()))
212 		goto merr;
213 	ext_oct->data = ext_der;
214 	ext_oct->length = ext_len;
215 
216 	ext = X509_EXTENSION_create_by_NID(NULL, ext_nid, crit, ext_oct);
217 	if (!ext)
218 		goto merr;
219 	ASN1_OCTET_STRING_free(ext_oct);
220 
221 	return ext;
222 
223 merr:
224 	ASN1_OCTET_STRING_free(ext_oct);
225 	X509V3error(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
226 	return NULL;
227 
228 }
229 
230 /* Given an internal structure, nid and critical flag create an extension */
231 
232 X509_EXTENSION *
233 X509V3_EXT_i2d(int ext_nid, int crit, void *ext_struc)
234 {
235 	const X509V3_EXT_METHOD *method;
236 
237 	if (!(method = X509V3_EXT_get_nid(ext_nid))) {
238 		X509V3error(X509V3_R_UNKNOWN_EXTENSION);
239 		return NULL;
240 	}
241 	return do_ext_i2d(method, ext_nid, crit, ext_struc);
242 }
243 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(X509V3_EXT_i2d);
244 
245 /* Check the extension string for critical flag */
246 static int
247 v3_check_critical(const char **value)
248 {
249 	const char *p = *value;
250 
251 	if ((strlen(p) < 9) || strncmp(p, "critical,", 9))
252 		return 0;
253 	p += 9;
254 	while (isspace((unsigned char)*p)) p++;
255 		*value = p;
256 	return 1;
257 }
258 
259 /* Check extension string for generic extension and return the type */
260 static int
261 v3_check_generic(const char **value)
262 {
263 	int gen_type = 0;
264 	const char *p = *value;
265 
266 	if ((strlen(p) >= 4) && !strncmp(p, "DER:", 4)) {
267 		p += 4;
268 		gen_type = 1;
269 	} else if ((strlen(p) >= 5) && !strncmp(p, "ASN1:", 5)) {
270 		p += 5;
271 		gen_type = 2;
272 	} else
273 		return 0;
274 
275 	while (isspace((unsigned char)*p))
276 		p++;
277 	*value = p;
278 	return gen_type;
279 }
280 
281 /* Create a generic extension: for now just handle DER type */
282 static X509_EXTENSION *
283 v3_generic_extension(const char *ext, const char *value, int crit, int gen_type,
284     X509V3_CTX *ctx)
285 {
286 	unsigned char *ext_der = NULL;
287 	long ext_len = 0;
288 	ASN1_OBJECT *obj = NULL;
289 	ASN1_OCTET_STRING *oct = NULL;
290 	X509_EXTENSION *extension = NULL;
291 
292 	if (!(obj = OBJ_txt2obj(ext, 0))) {
293 		X509V3error(X509V3_R_EXTENSION_NAME_ERROR);
294 		ERR_asprintf_error_data("name=%s", ext);
295 		goto err;
296 	}
297 
298 	if (gen_type == 1)
299 		ext_der = string_to_hex(value, &ext_len);
300 	else if (gen_type == 2)
301 		ext_der = generic_asn1(value, ctx, &ext_len);
302 	else {
303 		ERR_asprintf_error_data("Unexpected generic extension type %d", gen_type);
304 		goto err;
305 	}
306 
307 	if (ext_der == NULL) {
308 		X509V3error(X509V3_R_EXTENSION_VALUE_ERROR);
309 		ERR_asprintf_error_data("value=%s", value);
310 		goto err;
311 	}
312 
313 	if (!(oct = ASN1_OCTET_STRING_new())) {
314 		X509V3error(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
315 		goto err;
316 	}
317 
318 	oct->data = ext_der;
319 	oct->length = ext_len;
320 	ext_der = NULL;
321 
322 	extension = X509_EXTENSION_create_by_OBJ(NULL, obj, crit, oct);
323 
324 err:
325 	ASN1_OBJECT_free(obj);
326 	ASN1_OCTET_STRING_free(oct);
327 	free(ext_der);
328 	return extension;
329 }
330 
331 static unsigned char *
332 generic_asn1(const char *value, X509V3_CTX *ctx, long *ext_len)
333 {
334 	ASN1_TYPE *typ;
335 	unsigned char *ext_der = NULL;
336 
337 	typ = ASN1_generate_v3(value, ctx);
338 	if (typ == NULL)
339 		return NULL;
340 	*ext_len = i2d_ASN1_TYPE(typ, &ext_der);
341 	ASN1_TYPE_free(typ);
342 	return ext_der;
343 }
344 
345 /* This is the main function: add a bunch of extensions based on a config file
346  * section to an extension STACK.
347  */
348 
349 int
350 X509V3_EXT_add_nconf_sk(CONF *conf, X509V3_CTX *ctx, const char *section,
351     STACK_OF(X509_EXTENSION) **sk)
352 {
353 	X509_EXTENSION *ext;
354 	STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *nval;
355 	CONF_VALUE *val;
356 	int i;
357 
358 	if (!(nval = NCONF_get_section(conf, section)))
359 		return 0;
360 	for (i = 0; i < sk_CONF_VALUE_num(nval); i++) {
361 		val = sk_CONF_VALUE_value(nval, i);
362 		if (!(ext = X509V3_EXT_nconf(conf, ctx, val->name, val->value)))
363 			return 0;
364 		if (sk)
365 			X509v3_add_ext(sk, ext, -1);
366 		X509_EXTENSION_free(ext);
367 	}
368 	return 1;
369 }
370 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(X509V3_EXT_add_nconf_sk);
371 
372 /* Convenience functions to add extensions to a certificate, CRL and request */
373 
374 int
375 X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(CONF *conf, X509V3_CTX *ctx, const char *section,
376     X509 *cert)
377 {
378 	STACK_OF(X509_EXTENSION) **sk = NULL;
379 
380 	if (cert)
381 		sk = &cert->cert_info->extensions;
382 	return X509V3_EXT_add_nconf_sk(conf, ctx, section, sk);
383 }
384 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(X509V3_EXT_add_nconf);
385 
386 /* Same as above but for a CRL */
387 
388 int
389 X509V3_EXT_CRL_add_nconf(CONF *conf, X509V3_CTX *ctx, const char *section,
390     X509_CRL *crl)
391 {
392 	STACK_OF(X509_EXTENSION) **sk = NULL;
393 
394 	if (crl)
395 		sk = &crl->crl->extensions;
396 	return X509V3_EXT_add_nconf_sk(conf, ctx, section, sk);
397 }
398 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(X509V3_EXT_CRL_add_nconf);
399 
400 /* Add extensions to certificate request */
401 
402 int
403 X509V3_EXT_REQ_add_nconf(CONF *conf, X509V3_CTX *ctx, const char *section,
404     X509_REQ *req)
405 {
406 	STACK_OF(X509_EXTENSION) *extlist = NULL, **sk = NULL;
407 	int i;
408 
409 	if (req)
410 		sk = &extlist;
411 	i = X509V3_EXT_add_nconf_sk(conf, ctx, section, sk);
412 	if (!i || !sk)
413 		return i;
414 	i = X509_REQ_add_extensions(req, extlist);
415 	sk_X509_EXTENSION_pop_free(extlist, X509_EXTENSION_free);
416 	return i;
417 }
418 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(X509V3_EXT_REQ_add_nconf);
419 
420 /* Config database functions */
421 
422 char *
423 X509V3_get_string(X509V3_CTX *ctx, const char *name, const char *section)
424 {
425 	if (!ctx->db || !ctx->db_meth || !ctx->db_meth->get_string) {
426 		X509V3error(X509V3_R_OPERATION_NOT_DEFINED);
427 		return NULL;
428 	}
429 	return ctx->db_meth->get_string(ctx->db, name, section);
430 }
431 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(X509V3_get_string);
432 
433 STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *
434 X509V3_get_section(X509V3_CTX *ctx, const char *section)
435 {
436 	if (!ctx->db || !ctx->db_meth || !ctx->db_meth->get_section) {
437 		X509V3error(X509V3_R_OPERATION_NOT_DEFINED);
438 		return NULL;
439 	}
440 	return ctx->db_meth->get_section(ctx->db, section);
441 }
442 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(X509V3_get_section);
443 
444 void
445 X509V3_string_free(X509V3_CTX *ctx, char *str)
446 {
447 	if (!str)
448 		return;
449 	if (ctx->db_meth->free_string)
450 		ctx->db_meth->free_string(ctx->db, str);
451 }
452 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(X509V3_string_free);
453 
454 void
455 X509V3_section_free(X509V3_CTX *ctx, STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *section)
456 {
457 	if (!section)
458 		return;
459 	if (ctx->db_meth->free_section)
460 		ctx->db_meth->free_section(ctx->db, section);
461 }
462 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(X509V3_section_free);
463 
464 static char *
465 nconf_get_string(void *db, const char *section, const char *value)
466 {
467 	return NCONF_get_string(db, section, value);
468 }
469 
470 static STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *
471 nconf_get_section(void *db, const char *section)
472 {
473 	return NCONF_get_section(db, section);
474 }
475 
476 static X509V3_CONF_METHOD nconf_method = {
477 	nconf_get_string,
478 	nconf_get_section,
479 	NULL,
480 	NULL
481 };
482 
483 void
484 X509V3_set_nconf(X509V3_CTX *ctx, CONF *conf)
485 {
486 	ctx->db_meth = &nconf_method;
487 	ctx->db = conf;
488 }
489 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(X509V3_set_nconf);
490 
491 void
492 X509V3_set_ctx(X509V3_CTX *ctx, X509 *issuer, X509 *subj, X509_REQ *req,
493     X509_CRL *crl, int flags)
494 {
495 	ctx->issuer_cert = issuer;
496 	ctx->subject_cert = subj;
497 	ctx->crl = crl;
498 	ctx->subject_req = req;
499 	ctx->flags = flags;
500 }
501 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(X509V3_set_ctx);
502 
503 /* Old conf compatibility functions */
504 
505 X509_EXTENSION *
506 X509V3_EXT_conf(LHASH_OF(CONF_VALUE) *conf, X509V3_CTX *ctx, const char *name,
507     const char *value)
508 {
509 	CONF ctmp;
510 
511 	CONF_set_nconf(&ctmp, conf);
512 	return X509V3_EXT_nconf(&ctmp, ctx, name, value);
513 }
514 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(X509V3_EXT_conf);
515 
516 /* LHASH *conf:  Config file    */
517 /* char *value:  Value    */
518 X509_EXTENSION *
519 X509V3_EXT_conf_nid(LHASH_OF(CONF_VALUE) *conf, X509V3_CTX *ctx, int ext_nid,
520     const char *value)
521 {
522 	CONF ctmp;
523 
524 	CONF_set_nconf(&ctmp, conf);
525 	return X509V3_EXT_nconf_nid(&ctmp, ctx, ext_nid, value);
526 }
527 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(X509V3_EXT_conf_nid);
528 
529 static char *
530 conf_lhash_get_string(void *db, const char *section, const char *value)
531 {
532 	return CONF_get_string(db, section, value);
533 }
534 
535 static STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *
536 conf_lhash_get_section(void *db, const char *section)
537 {
538 	return CONF_get_section(db, section);
539 }
540 
541 static X509V3_CONF_METHOD conf_lhash_method = {
542 	conf_lhash_get_string,
543 	conf_lhash_get_section,
544 	NULL,
545 	NULL
546 };
547 
548 void
549 X509V3_set_conf_lhash(X509V3_CTX *ctx, LHASH_OF(CONF_VALUE) *lhash)
550 {
551 	ctx->db_meth = &conf_lhash_method;
552 	ctx->db = lhash;
553 }
554 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(X509V3_set_conf_lhash);
555 
556 int
557 X509V3_EXT_add_conf(LHASH_OF(CONF_VALUE) *conf, X509V3_CTX *ctx,
558     const char *section, X509 *cert)
559 {
560 	CONF ctmp;
561 
562 	CONF_set_nconf(&ctmp, conf);
563 	return X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(&ctmp, ctx, section, cert);
564 }
565 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(X509V3_EXT_add_conf);
566 
567 /* Same as above but for a CRL */
568 
569 int
570 X509V3_EXT_CRL_add_conf(LHASH_OF(CONF_VALUE) *conf, X509V3_CTX *ctx,
571     const char *section, X509_CRL *crl)
572 {
573 	CONF ctmp;
574 
575 	CONF_set_nconf(&ctmp, conf);
576 	return X509V3_EXT_CRL_add_nconf(&ctmp, ctx, section, crl);
577 }
578 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(X509V3_EXT_CRL_add_conf);
579 
580 /* Add extensions to certificate request */
581 
582 int
583 X509V3_EXT_REQ_add_conf(LHASH_OF(CONF_VALUE) *conf, X509V3_CTX *ctx,
584     const char *section, X509_REQ *req)
585 {
586 	CONF ctmp;
587 
588 	CONF_set_nconf(&ctmp, conf);
589 	return X509V3_EXT_REQ_add_nconf(&ctmp, ctx, section, req);
590 }
591 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(X509V3_EXT_REQ_add_conf);
592