xref: /openbsd-src/lib/libcrypto/x509/x509_cmp.c (revision a8913c44aee6c78b4770e56ab6afb429afabee6d)
1 /* $OpenBSD: x509_cmp.c,v 1.20 2014/07/10 13:58:23 jsing Exp $ */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #include <ctype.h>
60 #include <stdio.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 
63 #include "cryptlib.h"
64 #include <openssl/asn1.h>
65 #include <openssl/objects.h>
66 #include <openssl/x509.h>
67 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
68 
69 int
70 X509_issuer_and_serial_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
71 {
72 	int i;
73 	X509_CINF *ai, *bi;
74 
75 	ai = a->cert_info;
76 	bi = b->cert_info;
77 	i = M_ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(ai->serialNumber, bi->serialNumber);
78 	if (i)
79 		return (i);
80 	return (X509_NAME_cmp(ai->issuer, bi->issuer));
81 }
82 
83 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
84 unsigned long
85 X509_issuer_and_serial_hash(X509 *a)
86 {
87 	unsigned long ret = 0;
88 	EVP_MD_CTX ctx;
89 	unsigned char md[16];
90 	char *f;
91 
92 	EVP_MD_CTX_init(&ctx);
93 	f = X509_NAME_oneline(a->cert_info->issuer, NULL, 0);
94 	if (!EVP_DigestInit_ex(&ctx, EVP_md5(), NULL))
95 		goto err;
96 	if (!EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctx, (unsigned char *)f, strlen(f)))
97 		goto err;
98 	free(f);
99 	if (!EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctx,
100 	    (unsigned char *)a->cert_info->serialNumber->data,
101 	    (unsigned long)a->cert_info->serialNumber->length))
102 		goto err;
103 	if (!EVP_DigestFinal_ex(&ctx, &(md[0]), NULL))
104 		goto err;
105 	ret = (((unsigned long)md[0]) | ((unsigned long)md[1] << 8L) |
106 	    ((unsigned long)md[2] << 16L) | ((unsigned long)md[3] << 24L)) &
107 	    0xffffffffL;
108 
109 err:
110 	EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&ctx);
111 	return (ret);
112 }
113 #endif
114 
115 int
116 X509_issuer_name_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
117 {
118 	return (X509_NAME_cmp(a->cert_info->issuer, b->cert_info->issuer));
119 }
120 
121 int
122 X509_subject_name_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
123 {
124 	return (X509_NAME_cmp(a->cert_info->subject, b->cert_info->subject));
125 }
126 
127 int
128 X509_CRL_cmp(const X509_CRL *a, const X509_CRL *b)
129 {
130 	return (X509_NAME_cmp(a->crl->issuer, b->crl->issuer));
131 }
132 
133 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SHA
134 int
135 X509_CRL_match(const X509_CRL *a, const X509_CRL *b)
136 {
137 	return memcmp(a->sha1_hash, b->sha1_hash, 20);
138 }
139 #endif
140 
141 X509_NAME *
142 X509_get_issuer_name(X509 *a)
143 {
144 	return (a->cert_info->issuer);
145 }
146 
147 unsigned long
148 X509_issuer_name_hash(X509 *x)
149 {
150 	return (X509_NAME_hash(x->cert_info->issuer));
151 }
152 
153 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
154 unsigned long
155 X509_issuer_name_hash_old(X509 *x)
156 {
157 	return (X509_NAME_hash_old(x->cert_info->issuer));
158 }
159 #endif
160 
161 X509_NAME *
162 X509_get_subject_name(X509 *a)
163 {
164 	return (a->cert_info->subject);
165 }
166 
167 ASN1_INTEGER *
168 X509_get_serialNumber(X509 *a)
169 {
170 	return (a->cert_info->serialNumber);
171 }
172 
173 unsigned long
174 X509_subject_name_hash(X509 *x)
175 {
176 	return (X509_NAME_hash(x->cert_info->subject));
177 }
178 
179 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
180 unsigned long
181 X509_subject_name_hash_old(X509 *x)
182 {
183 	return (X509_NAME_hash_old(x->cert_info->subject));
184 }
185 #endif
186 
187 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SHA
188 /* Compare two certificates: they must be identical for
189  * this to work. NB: Although "cmp" operations are generally
190  * prototyped to take "const" arguments (eg. for use in
191  * STACKs), the way X509 handling is - these operations may
192  * involve ensuring the hashes are up-to-date and ensuring
193  * certain cert information is cached. So this is the point
194  * where the "depth-first" constification tree has to halt
195  * with an evil cast.
196  */
197 int
198 X509_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
199 {
200 	/* ensure hash is valid */
201 	X509_check_purpose((X509 *)a, -1, 0);
202 	X509_check_purpose((X509 *)b, -1, 0);
203 
204 	return memcmp(a->sha1_hash, b->sha1_hash, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH);
205 }
206 #endif
207 
208 int
209 X509_NAME_cmp(const X509_NAME *a, const X509_NAME *b)
210 {
211 	int ret;
212 
213 	/* Ensure canonical encoding is present and up to date */
214 	if (!a->canon_enc || a->modified) {
215 		ret = i2d_X509_NAME((X509_NAME *)a, NULL);
216 		if (ret < 0)
217 			return -2;
218 	}
219 	if (!b->canon_enc || b->modified) {
220 		ret = i2d_X509_NAME((X509_NAME *)b, NULL);
221 		if (ret < 0)
222 			return -2;
223 	}
224 	ret = a->canon_enclen - b->canon_enclen;
225 	if (ret)
226 		return ret;
227 	return memcmp(a->canon_enc, b->canon_enc, a->canon_enclen);
228 }
229 
230 unsigned long
231 X509_NAME_hash(X509_NAME *x)
232 {
233 	unsigned long ret = 0;
234 	unsigned char md[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
235 
236 	/* Make sure X509_NAME structure contains valid cached encoding */
237 	i2d_X509_NAME(x, NULL);
238 	if (!EVP_Digest(x->canon_enc, x->canon_enclen, md, NULL, EVP_sha1(),
239 	    NULL))
240 		return 0;
241 
242 	ret = (((unsigned long)md[0]) | ((unsigned long)md[1] << 8L) |
243 	    ((unsigned long)md[2] << 16L) | ((unsigned long)md[3] << 24L)) &
244 	    0xffffffffL;
245 	return (ret);
246 }
247 
248 
249 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
250 /* I now DER encode the name and hash it.  Since I cache the DER encoding,
251  * this is reasonably efficient. */
252 
253 unsigned long
254 X509_NAME_hash_old(X509_NAME *x)
255 {
256 	EVP_MD_CTX md_ctx;
257 	unsigned long ret = 0;
258 	unsigned char md[16];
259 
260 	/* Make sure X509_NAME structure contains valid cached encoding */
261 	i2d_X509_NAME(x, NULL);
262 	EVP_MD_CTX_init(&md_ctx);
263 	if (EVP_DigestInit_ex(&md_ctx, EVP_md5(), NULL) &&
264 	    EVP_DigestUpdate(&md_ctx, x->bytes->data, x->bytes->length) &&
265 	    EVP_DigestFinal_ex(&md_ctx, md, NULL))
266 		ret = (((unsigned long)md[0]) |
267 		    ((unsigned long)md[1] << 8L) |
268 		    ((unsigned long)md[2] << 16L) |
269 		    ((unsigned long)md[3] << 24L)) &
270 		    0xffffffffL;
271 	EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&md_ctx);
272 
273 	return (ret);
274 }
275 #endif
276 
277 /* Search a stack of X509 for a match */
278 X509 *
279 X509_find_by_issuer_and_serial(STACK_OF(X509) *sk, X509_NAME *name,
280     ASN1_INTEGER *serial)
281 {
282 	int i;
283 	X509_CINF cinf;
284 	X509 x, *x509 = NULL;
285 
286 	if (!sk)
287 		return NULL;
288 
289 	x.cert_info = &cinf;
290 	cinf.serialNumber = serial;
291 	cinf.issuer = name;
292 
293 	for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(sk); i++) {
294 		x509 = sk_X509_value(sk, i);
295 		if (X509_issuer_and_serial_cmp(x509, &x) == 0)
296 			return (x509);
297 	}
298 	return (NULL);
299 }
300 
301 X509 *
302 X509_find_by_subject(STACK_OF(X509) *sk, X509_NAME *name)
303 {
304 	X509 *x509;
305 	int i;
306 
307 	for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(sk); i++) {
308 		x509 = sk_X509_value(sk, i);
309 		if (X509_NAME_cmp(X509_get_subject_name(x509), name) == 0)
310 			return (x509);
311 	}
312 	return (NULL);
313 }
314 
315 EVP_PKEY *
316 X509_get_pubkey(X509 *x)
317 {
318 	if ((x == NULL) || (x->cert_info == NULL))
319 		return (NULL);
320 	return (X509_PUBKEY_get(x->cert_info->key));
321 }
322 
323 ASN1_BIT_STRING *
324 X509_get0_pubkey_bitstr(const X509 *x)
325 {
326 	if (!x)
327 		return NULL;
328 	return x->cert_info->key->public_key;
329 }
330 
331 int
332 X509_check_private_key(X509 *x, EVP_PKEY *k)
333 {
334 	EVP_PKEY *xk;
335 	int ret;
336 
337 	xk = X509_get_pubkey(x);
338 
339 	if (xk)
340 		ret = EVP_PKEY_cmp(xk, k);
341 	else
342 		ret = -2;
343 
344 	switch (ret) {
345 	case 1:
346 		break;
347 	case 0:
348 		X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY,
349 		    X509_R_KEY_VALUES_MISMATCH);
350 		break;
351 	case -1:
352 		X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY,
353 		    X509_R_KEY_TYPE_MISMATCH);
354 		break;
355 	case -2:
356 		X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY,
357 		    X509_R_UNKNOWN_KEY_TYPE);
358 	}
359 	if (xk)
360 		EVP_PKEY_free(xk);
361 	if (ret > 0)
362 		return 1;
363 	return 0;
364 }
365