xref: /openbsd-src/lib/libcrypto/x509/x509_cmp.c (revision 50b7afb2c2c0993b0894d4e34bf857cb13ed9c80)
1 /* $OpenBSD: x509_cmp.c,v 1.24 2014/07/13 11:15:54 miod Exp $ */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #include <ctype.h>
60 #include <stdio.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 
63 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
64 
65 #include <openssl/asn1.h>
66 #include <openssl/err.h>
67 #include <openssl/objects.h>
68 #include <openssl/x509.h>
69 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
70 
71 int
72 X509_issuer_and_serial_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
73 {
74 	int i;
75 	X509_CINF *ai, *bi;
76 
77 	ai = a->cert_info;
78 	bi = b->cert_info;
79 	i = M_ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(ai->serialNumber, bi->serialNumber);
80 	if (i)
81 		return (i);
82 	return (X509_NAME_cmp(ai->issuer, bi->issuer));
83 }
84 
85 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
86 unsigned long
87 X509_issuer_and_serial_hash(X509 *a)
88 {
89 	unsigned long ret = 0;
90 	EVP_MD_CTX ctx;
91 	unsigned char md[16];
92 	char *f;
93 
94 	EVP_MD_CTX_init(&ctx);
95 	f = X509_NAME_oneline(a->cert_info->issuer, NULL, 0);
96 	if (f == NULL)
97 		goto err;
98 	if (!EVP_DigestInit_ex(&ctx, EVP_md5(), NULL))
99 		goto err;
100 	if (!EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctx, (unsigned char *)f, strlen(f)))
101 		goto err;
102 	free(f);
103 	if (!EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctx,
104 	    (unsigned char *)a->cert_info->serialNumber->data,
105 	    (unsigned long)a->cert_info->serialNumber->length))
106 		goto err;
107 	if (!EVP_DigestFinal_ex(&ctx, &(md[0]), NULL))
108 		goto err;
109 	ret = (((unsigned long)md[0]) | ((unsigned long)md[1] << 8L) |
110 	    ((unsigned long)md[2] << 16L) | ((unsigned long)md[3] << 24L)) &
111 	    0xffffffffL;
112 
113 err:
114 	EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&ctx);
115 	return (ret);
116 }
117 #endif
118 
119 int
120 X509_issuer_name_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
121 {
122 	return (X509_NAME_cmp(a->cert_info->issuer, b->cert_info->issuer));
123 }
124 
125 int
126 X509_subject_name_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
127 {
128 	return (X509_NAME_cmp(a->cert_info->subject, b->cert_info->subject));
129 }
130 
131 int
132 X509_CRL_cmp(const X509_CRL *a, const X509_CRL *b)
133 {
134 	return (X509_NAME_cmp(a->crl->issuer, b->crl->issuer));
135 }
136 
137 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SHA
138 int
139 X509_CRL_match(const X509_CRL *a, const X509_CRL *b)
140 {
141 	return memcmp(a->sha1_hash, b->sha1_hash, 20);
142 }
143 #endif
144 
145 X509_NAME *
146 X509_get_issuer_name(X509 *a)
147 {
148 	return (a->cert_info->issuer);
149 }
150 
151 unsigned long
152 X509_issuer_name_hash(X509 *x)
153 {
154 	return (X509_NAME_hash(x->cert_info->issuer));
155 }
156 
157 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
158 unsigned long
159 X509_issuer_name_hash_old(X509 *x)
160 {
161 	return (X509_NAME_hash_old(x->cert_info->issuer));
162 }
163 #endif
164 
165 X509_NAME *
166 X509_get_subject_name(X509 *a)
167 {
168 	return (a->cert_info->subject);
169 }
170 
171 ASN1_INTEGER *
172 X509_get_serialNumber(X509 *a)
173 {
174 	return (a->cert_info->serialNumber);
175 }
176 
177 unsigned long
178 X509_subject_name_hash(X509 *x)
179 {
180 	return (X509_NAME_hash(x->cert_info->subject));
181 }
182 
183 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
184 unsigned long
185 X509_subject_name_hash_old(X509 *x)
186 {
187 	return (X509_NAME_hash_old(x->cert_info->subject));
188 }
189 #endif
190 
191 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SHA
192 /* Compare two certificates: they must be identical for
193  * this to work. NB: Although "cmp" operations are generally
194  * prototyped to take "const" arguments (eg. for use in
195  * STACKs), the way X509 handling is - these operations may
196  * involve ensuring the hashes are up-to-date and ensuring
197  * certain cert information is cached. So this is the point
198  * where the "depth-first" constification tree has to halt
199  * with an evil cast.
200  */
201 int
202 X509_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
203 {
204 	/* ensure hash is valid */
205 	X509_check_purpose((X509 *)a, -1, 0);
206 	X509_check_purpose((X509 *)b, -1, 0);
207 
208 	return memcmp(a->sha1_hash, b->sha1_hash, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH);
209 }
210 #endif
211 
212 int
213 X509_NAME_cmp(const X509_NAME *a, const X509_NAME *b)
214 {
215 	int ret;
216 
217 	/* Ensure canonical encoding is present and up to date */
218 	if (!a->canon_enc || a->modified) {
219 		ret = i2d_X509_NAME((X509_NAME *)a, NULL);
220 		if (ret < 0)
221 			return -2;
222 	}
223 	if (!b->canon_enc || b->modified) {
224 		ret = i2d_X509_NAME((X509_NAME *)b, NULL);
225 		if (ret < 0)
226 			return -2;
227 	}
228 	ret = a->canon_enclen - b->canon_enclen;
229 	if (ret)
230 		return ret;
231 	return memcmp(a->canon_enc, b->canon_enc, a->canon_enclen);
232 }
233 
234 unsigned long
235 X509_NAME_hash(X509_NAME *x)
236 {
237 	unsigned long ret = 0;
238 	unsigned char md[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
239 
240 	/* Make sure X509_NAME structure contains valid cached encoding */
241 	i2d_X509_NAME(x, NULL);
242 	if (!EVP_Digest(x->canon_enc, x->canon_enclen, md, NULL, EVP_sha1(),
243 	    NULL))
244 		return 0;
245 
246 	ret = (((unsigned long)md[0]) | ((unsigned long)md[1] << 8L) |
247 	    ((unsigned long)md[2] << 16L) | ((unsigned long)md[3] << 24L)) &
248 	    0xffffffffL;
249 	return (ret);
250 }
251 
252 
253 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
254 /* I now DER encode the name and hash it.  Since I cache the DER encoding,
255  * this is reasonably efficient. */
256 
257 unsigned long
258 X509_NAME_hash_old(X509_NAME *x)
259 {
260 	EVP_MD_CTX md_ctx;
261 	unsigned long ret = 0;
262 	unsigned char md[16];
263 
264 	/* Make sure X509_NAME structure contains valid cached encoding */
265 	i2d_X509_NAME(x, NULL);
266 	EVP_MD_CTX_init(&md_ctx);
267 	if (EVP_DigestInit_ex(&md_ctx, EVP_md5(), NULL) &&
268 	    EVP_DigestUpdate(&md_ctx, x->bytes->data, x->bytes->length) &&
269 	    EVP_DigestFinal_ex(&md_ctx, md, NULL))
270 		ret = (((unsigned long)md[0]) |
271 		    ((unsigned long)md[1] << 8L) |
272 		    ((unsigned long)md[2] << 16L) |
273 		    ((unsigned long)md[3] << 24L)) &
274 		    0xffffffffL;
275 	EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&md_ctx);
276 
277 	return (ret);
278 }
279 #endif
280 
281 /* Search a stack of X509 for a match */
282 X509 *
283 X509_find_by_issuer_and_serial(STACK_OF(X509) *sk, X509_NAME *name,
284     ASN1_INTEGER *serial)
285 {
286 	int i;
287 	X509_CINF cinf;
288 	X509 x, *x509 = NULL;
289 
290 	if (!sk)
291 		return NULL;
292 
293 	x.cert_info = &cinf;
294 	cinf.serialNumber = serial;
295 	cinf.issuer = name;
296 
297 	for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(sk); i++) {
298 		x509 = sk_X509_value(sk, i);
299 		if (X509_issuer_and_serial_cmp(x509, &x) == 0)
300 			return (x509);
301 	}
302 	return (NULL);
303 }
304 
305 X509 *
306 X509_find_by_subject(STACK_OF(X509) *sk, X509_NAME *name)
307 {
308 	X509 *x509;
309 	int i;
310 
311 	for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(sk); i++) {
312 		x509 = sk_X509_value(sk, i);
313 		if (X509_NAME_cmp(X509_get_subject_name(x509), name) == 0)
314 			return (x509);
315 	}
316 	return (NULL);
317 }
318 
319 EVP_PKEY *
320 X509_get_pubkey(X509 *x)
321 {
322 	if ((x == NULL) || (x->cert_info == NULL))
323 		return (NULL);
324 	return (X509_PUBKEY_get(x->cert_info->key));
325 }
326 
327 ASN1_BIT_STRING *
328 X509_get0_pubkey_bitstr(const X509 *x)
329 {
330 	if (!x)
331 		return NULL;
332 	return x->cert_info->key->public_key;
333 }
334 
335 int
336 X509_check_private_key(X509 *x, EVP_PKEY *k)
337 {
338 	EVP_PKEY *xk;
339 	int ret;
340 
341 	xk = X509_get_pubkey(x);
342 
343 	if (xk)
344 		ret = EVP_PKEY_cmp(xk, k);
345 	else
346 		ret = -2;
347 
348 	switch (ret) {
349 	case 1:
350 		break;
351 	case 0:
352 		X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY,
353 		    X509_R_KEY_VALUES_MISMATCH);
354 		break;
355 	case -1:
356 		X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY,
357 		    X509_R_KEY_TYPE_MISMATCH);
358 		break;
359 	case -2:
360 		X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY,
361 		    X509_R_UNKNOWN_KEY_TYPE);
362 	}
363 	EVP_PKEY_free(xk);
364 	if (ret > 0)
365 		return 1;
366 	return 0;
367 }
368