xref: /openbsd-src/lib/libcrypto/rsa/rsa_lib.c (revision 2c33109cf6aff1765ed16fa19f9efb360088c583)
1 /* crypto/rsa/rsa_lib.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <openssl/crypto.h>
61 #include "cryptlib.h"
62 #include <openssl/lhash.h>
63 #include <openssl/bn.h>
64 #include <openssl/rsa.h>
65 #include <openssl/engine.h>
66 
67 const char *RSA_version="RSA" OPENSSL_VERSION_PTEXT;
68 
69 static const RSA_METHOD *default_RSA_meth=NULL;
70 
71 RSA *RSA_new(void)
72 	{
73 	RSA *r=RSA_new_method(NULL);
74 
75 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_FORCE_RSA_BLINDING
76 	r->flags|=RSA_FLAG_BLINDING;
77 #endif
78 
79 	return r;
80 	}
81 
82 void RSA_set_default_method(const RSA_METHOD *meth)
83 	{
84 	default_RSA_meth = meth;
85 	}
86 
87 const RSA_METHOD *RSA_get_default_method(void)
88 	{
89 	if (default_RSA_meth == NULL)
90 		{
91 #ifdef RSA_NULL
92 		default_RSA_meth=RSA_null_method();
93 #else
94 #if 0 /* was: #ifdef RSAref */
95 		default_RSA_meth=RSA_PKCS1_RSAref();
96 #else
97 		default_RSA_meth=RSA_PKCS1_SSLeay();
98 #endif
99 #endif
100 		}
101 
102 	return default_RSA_meth;
103 	}
104 
105 const RSA_METHOD *RSA_get_method(const RSA *rsa)
106 	{
107 	return rsa->meth;
108 	}
109 
110 int RSA_set_method(RSA *rsa, const RSA_METHOD *meth)
111 	{
112 	/* NB: The caller is specifically setting a method, so it's not up to us
113 	 * to deal with which ENGINE it comes from. */
114 	const RSA_METHOD *mtmp;
115 	mtmp = rsa->meth;
116 	if (mtmp->finish) mtmp->finish(rsa);
117 	if (rsa->engine)
118 		{
119 		ENGINE_finish(rsa->engine);
120 		rsa->engine = NULL;
121 		}
122 	rsa->meth = meth;
123 	if (meth->init) meth->init(rsa);
124 	return 1;
125 	}
126 
127 RSA *RSA_new_method(ENGINE *engine)
128 	{
129 	RSA *ret;
130 
131 	ret=(RSA *)OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(RSA));
132 	if (ret == NULL)
133 		{
134 		RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_NEW_METHOD,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
135 		return NULL;
136 		}
137 
138 	ret->meth = RSA_get_default_method();
139 	if (engine)
140 		{
141 		if (!ENGINE_init(engine))
142 			{
143 			RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_NEW_METHOD, ERR_R_ENGINE_LIB);
144 			OPENSSL_free(ret);
145 			return NULL;
146 			}
147 		ret->engine = engine;
148 		}
149 	else
150 		ret->engine = ENGINE_get_default_RSA();
151 	if(ret->engine)
152 		{
153 		ret->meth = ENGINE_get_RSA(ret->engine);
154 		if(!ret->meth)
155 			{
156 			RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_NEW_METHOD,
157 				ERR_R_ENGINE_LIB);
158 			ENGINE_finish(ret->engine);
159 			OPENSSL_free(ret);
160 			return NULL;
161 			}
162 		}
163 
164 	ret->pad=0;
165 	ret->version=0;
166 	ret->n=NULL;
167 	ret->e=NULL;
168 	ret->d=NULL;
169 	ret->p=NULL;
170 	ret->q=NULL;
171 	ret->dmp1=NULL;
172 	ret->dmq1=NULL;
173 	ret->iqmp=NULL;
174 	ret->references=1;
175 	ret->_method_mod_n=NULL;
176 	ret->_method_mod_p=NULL;
177 	ret->_method_mod_q=NULL;
178 	ret->blinding=NULL;
179 	ret->bignum_data=NULL;
180 	ret->flags=ret->meth->flags;
181 	CRYPTO_new_ex_data(CRYPTO_EX_INDEX_RSA, ret, &ret->ex_data);
182 	if ((ret->meth->init != NULL) && !ret->meth->init(ret))
183 		{
184 		if (ret->engine)
185 			ENGINE_finish(ret->engine);
186 		CRYPTO_free_ex_data(CRYPTO_EX_INDEX_RSA, ret, &ret->ex_data);
187 		OPENSSL_free(ret);
188 		ret=NULL;
189 		}
190 	return(ret);
191 	}
192 
193 void RSA_free(RSA *r)
194 	{
195 	int i;
196 
197 	if (r == NULL) return;
198 
199 	i=CRYPTO_add(&r->references,-1,CRYPTO_LOCK_RSA);
200 #ifdef REF_PRINT
201 	REF_PRINT("RSA",r);
202 #endif
203 	if (i > 0) return;
204 #ifdef REF_CHECK
205 	if (i < 0)
206 		{
207 		fprintf(stderr,"RSA_free, bad reference count\n");
208 		abort();
209 		}
210 #endif
211 
212 	if (r->meth->finish)
213 		r->meth->finish(r);
214 	if (r->engine)
215 		ENGINE_finish(r->engine);
216 
217 	CRYPTO_free_ex_data(CRYPTO_EX_INDEX_RSA, r, &r->ex_data);
218 
219 	if (r->n != NULL) BN_clear_free(r->n);
220 	if (r->e != NULL) BN_clear_free(r->e);
221 	if (r->d != NULL) BN_clear_free(r->d);
222 	if (r->p != NULL) BN_clear_free(r->p);
223 	if (r->q != NULL) BN_clear_free(r->q);
224 	if (r->dmp1 != NULL) BN_clear_free(r->dmp1);
225 	if (r->dmq1 != NULL) BN_clear_free(r->dmq1);
226 	if (r->iqmp != NULL) BN_clear_free(r->iqmp);
227 	if (r->blinding != NULL) BN_BLINDING_free(r->blinding);
228 	if (r->bignum_data != NULL) OPENSSL_free_locked(r->bignum_data);
229 	OPENSSL_free(r);
230 	}
231 
232 int RSA_up_ref(RSA *r)
233 	{
234 	int i = CRYPTO_add(&r->references, 1, CRYPTO_LOCK_RSA);
235 #ifdef REF_PRINT
236 	REF_PRINT("RSA",r);
237 #endif
238 #ifdef REF_CHECK
239 	if (i < 2)
240 		{
241 		fprintf(stderr, "RSA_up_ref, bad reference count\n");
242 		abort();
243 		}
244 #endif
245 	return ((i > 1) ? 1 : 0);
246 	}
247 
248 int RSA_get_ex_new_index(long argl, void *argp, CRYPTO_EX_new *new_func,
249 	     CRYPTO_EX_dup *dup_func, CRYPTO_EX_free *free_func)
250         {
251 	return CRYPTO_get_ex_new_index(CRYPTO_EX_INDEX_RSA, argl, argp,
252 				new_func, dup_func, free_func);
253         }
254 
255 int RSA_set_ex_data(RSA *r, int idx, void *arg)
256 	{
257 	return(CRYPTO_set_ex_data(&r->ex_data,idx,arg));
258 	}
259 
260 void *RSA_get_ex_data(const RSA *r, int idx)
261 	{
262 	return(CRYPTO_get_ex_data(&r->ex_data,idx));
263 	}
264 
265 int RSA_size(const RSA *r)
266 	{
267 	return(BN_num_bytes(r->n));
268 	}
269 
270 int RSA_public_encrypt(int flen, const unsigned char *from, unsigned char *to,
271 	     RSA *rsa, int padding)
272 	{
273 	return(rsa->meth->rsa_pub_enc(flen, from, to, rsa, padding));
274 	}
275 
276 int RSA_private_encrypt(int flen, const unsigned char *from, unsigned char *to,
277 	     RSA *rsa, int padding)
278 	{
279 	return(rsa->meth->rsa_priv_enc(flen, from, to, rsa, padding));
280 	}
281 
282 int RSA_private_decrypt(int flen, const unsigned char *from, unsigned char *to,
283 	     RSA *rsa, int padding)
284 	{
285 	return(rsa->meth->rsa_priv_dec(flen, from, to, rsa, padding));
286 	}
287 
288 int RSA_public_decrypt(int flen, const unsigned char *from, unsigned char *to,
289 	     RSA *rsa, int padding)
290 	{
291 	return(rsa->meth->rsa_pub_dec(flen, from, to, rsa, padding));
292 	}
293 
294 int RSA_flags(const RSA *r)
295 	{
296 	return((r == NULL)?0:r->meth->flags);
297 	}
298 
299 void RSA_blinding_off(RSA *rsa)
300 	{
301 	if (rsa->blinding != NULL)
302 		{
303 		BN_BLINDING_free(rsa->blinding);
304 		rsa->blinding=NULL;
305 		}
306 	rsa->flags&= ~RSA_FLAG_BLINDING;
307 	}
308 
309 int RSA_blinding_on(RSA *rsa, BN_CTX *p_ctx)
310 	{
311 	BIGNUM *A,*Ai;
312 	BN_CTX *ctx;
313 	int ret=0;
314 
315 	if (p_ctx == NULL)
316 		{
317 		if ((ctx=BN_CTX_new()) == NULL) goto err;
318 		}
319 	else
320 		ctx=p_ctx;
321 
322 	if (rsa->blinding != NULL)
323 		BN_BLINDING_free(rsa->blinding);
324 
325 	BN_CTX_start(ctx);
326 	A = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
327 	if (!BN_rand_range(A,rsa->n)) goto err;
328 	if ((Ai=BN_mod_inverse(NULL,A,rsa->n,ctx)) == NULL) goto err;
329 
330 	if (!rsa->meth->bn_mod_exp(A,A,rsa->e,rsa->n,ctx,rsa->_method_mod_n))
331 	    goto err;
332 	rsa->blinding=BN_BLINDING_new(A,Ai,rsa->n);
333 	rsa->flags|=RSA_FLAG_BLINDING;
334 	BN_free(Ai);
335 	ret=1;
336 err:
337 	BN_CTX_end(ctx);
338 	if (ctx != p_ctx) BN_CTX_free(ctx);
339 	return(ret);
340 	}
341 
342 int RSA_memory_lock(RSA *r)
343 	{
344 	int i,j,k,off;
345 	char *p;
346 	BIGNUM *bn,**t[6],*b;
347 	BN_ULONG *ul;
348 
349 	if (r->d == NULL) return(1);
350 	t[0]= &r->d;
351 	t[1]= &r->p;
352 	t[2]= &r->q;
353 	t[3]= &r->dmp1;
354 	t[4]= &r->dmq1;
355 	t[5]= &r->iqmp;
356 	k=sizeof(BIGNUM)*6;
357 	off=k/sizeof(BN_ULONG)+1;
358 	j=1;
359 	for (i=0; i<6; i++)
360 		j+= (*t[i])->top;
361 	if ((p=OPENSSL_malloc_locked((off+j)*sizeof(BN_ULONG))) == NULL)
362 		{
363 		RSAerr(RSA_F_MEMORY_LOCK,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
364 		return(0);
365 		}
366 	bn=(BIGNUM *)p;
367 	ul=(BN_ULONG *)&(p[off]);
368 	for (i=0; i<6; i++)
369 		{
370 		b= *(t[i]);
371 		*(t[i])= &(bn[i]);
372 		memcpy((char *)&(bn[i]),(char *)b,sizeof(BIGNUM));
373 		bn[i].flags=BN_FLG_STATIC_DATA;
374 		bn[i].d=ul;
375 		memcpy((char *)ul,b->d,sizeof(BN_ULONG)*b->top);
376 		ul+=b->top;
377 		BN_clear_free(b);
378 		}
379 
380 	/* I should fix this so it can still be done */
381 	r->flags&= ~(RSA_FLAG_CACHE_PRIVATE|RSA_FLAG_CACHE_PUBLIC);
382 
383 	r->bignum_data=p;
384 	return(1);
385 	}
386