xref: /openbsd-src/lib/libcrypto/rsa/rsa_blinding.c (revision f2606938c7fe74347142eecffc8fb1bf0d77cdd6)
1 /* $OpenBSD: rsa_blinding.c,v 1.1 2023/08/09 09:23:03 tb Exp $ */
2 /* ====================================================================
3  * Copyright (c) 1998-2006 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  *
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
14  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
15  *    distribution.
16  *
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
18  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
19  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
20  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
21  *
22  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
23  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
24  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
25  *    openssl-core@openssl.org.
26  *
27  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
28  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
29  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
30  *
31  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
32  *    acknowledgment:
33  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
34  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
35  *
36  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
37  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
38  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
39  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
40  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
41  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
42  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
43  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
44  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
45  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
46  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
47  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
48  * ====================================================================
49  *
50  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
51  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
52  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
53  *
54  */
55 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
56  * All rights reserved.
57  *
58  * This package is an SSL implementation written
59  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
60  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
61  *
62  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
63  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
64  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
65  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
66  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
67  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
68  *
69  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
70  * the code are not to be removed.
71  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
72  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
73  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
74  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
75  *
76  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
77  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
78  * are met:
79  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
80  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
81  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
82  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
83  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
84  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
85  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
86  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
87  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
88  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
89  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
90  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
91  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
92  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
93  *
94  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
95  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
96  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
97  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
98  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
99  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
100  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
101  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
102  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
103  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
104  * SUCH DAMAGE.
105  *
106  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
107  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
108  * copied and put under another distribution licence
109  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
110  */
111 
112 #include <stdio.h>
113 
114 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
115 
116 #include <openssl/err.h>
117 #include <openssl/rsa.h>
118 
119 #include "bn_local.h"
120 #include "rsa_local.h"
121 
122 #define BN_BLINDING_COUNTER	32
123 
124 struct bn_blinding_st {
125 	BIGNUM *A;
126 	BIGNUM *Ai;
127 	BIGNUM *e;
128 	BIGNUM *mod;
129 	CRYPTO_THREADID tid;
130 	int counter;
131 	BN_MONT_CTX *m_ctx;
132 	int (*bn_mod_exp)(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p,
133 	    const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx, BN_MONT_CTX *m_ctx);
134 };
135 
136 BN_BLINDING *
137 BN_BLINDING_new(const BIGNUM *e, const BIGNUM *mod, BN_CTX *ctx,
138     int (*bn_mod_exp)(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p,
139 	const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx, BN_MONT_CTX *m_ctx), BN_MONT_CTX *m_ctx)
140 {
141 	BN_BLINDING *ret = NULL;
142 
143 	if ((ret = calloc(1, sizeof(BN_BLINDING))) == NULL) {
144 		BNerror(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
145 		goto err;
146 	}
147 	if ((ret->A = BN_new()) == NULL)
148 		goto err;
149 	if ((ret->Ai = BN_new()) == NULL)
150 		goto err;
151 	if ((ret->e = BN_dup(e)) == NULL)
152 		goto err;
153 	if ((ret->mod = BN_dup(mod)) == NULL)
154 		goto err;
155 	if (BN_get_flags(mod, BN_FLG_CONSTTIME) != 0)
156 		BN_set_flags(ret->mod, BN_FLG_CONSTTIME);
157 
158 	/* Update on first use. */
159 	ret->counter = BN_BLINDING_COUNTER - 1;
160 	CRYPTO_THREADID_current(&ret->tid);
161 
162 	if (bn_mod_exp != NULL)
163 		ret->bn_mod_exp = bn_mod_exp;
164 	if (m_ctx != NULL)
165 		ret->m_ctx = m_ctx;
166 
167 	return ret;
168 
169  err:
170 	BN_BLINDING_free(ret);
171 
172 	return NULL;
173 }
174 
175 void
176 BN_BLINDING_free(BN_BLINDING *r)
177 {
178 	if (r == NULL)
179 		return;
180 
181 	BN_free(r->A);
182 	BN_free(r->Ai);
183 	BN_free(r->e);
184 	BN_free(r->mod);
185 	free(r);
186 }
187 
188 static int
189 BN_BLINDING_setup(BN_BLINDING *b, BN_CTX *ctx)
190 {
191 	if (!bn_rand_interval(b->A, 1, b->mod))
192 		return 0;
193 	if (BN_mod_inverse_ct(b->Ai, b->A, b->mod, ctx) == NULL)
194 		return 0;
195 
196 	if (b->bn_mod_exp != NULL && b->m_ctx != NULL) {
197 		if (!b->bn_mod_exp(b->A, b->A, b->e, b->mod, ctx, b->m_ctx))
198 			return 0;
199 	} else {
200 		if (!BN_mod_exp_ct(b->A, b->A, b->e, b->mod, ctx))
201 			return 0;
202 	}
203 
204 	return 1;
205 }
206 
207 static int
208 BN_BLINDING_update(BN_BLINDING *b, BN_CTX *ctx)
209 {
210 	int ret = 0;
211 
212 	if (++b->counter >= BN_BLINDING_COUNTER) {
213 		if (!BN_BLINDING_setup(b, ctx))
214 			goto err;
215 		b->counter = 0;
216 	} else {
217 		if (!BN_mod_sqr(b->A, b->A, b->mod, ctx))
218 			goto err;
219 		if (!BN_mod_sqr(b->Ai, b->Ai, b->mod, ctx))
220 			goto err;
221 	}
222 
223 	ret = 1;
224 
225  err:
226 	return ret;
227 }
228 
229 int
230 BN_BLINDING_convert(BIGNUM *n, BIGNUM *inv, BN_BLINDING *b, BN_CTX *ctx)
231 {
232 	int ret = 0;
233 
234 	if (!BN_BLINDING_update(b, ctx))
235 		goto err;
236 
237 	if (inv != NULL) {
238 		if (!bn_copy(inv, b->Ai))
239 			goto err;
240 	}
241 
242 	ret = BN_mod_mul(n, n, b->A, b->mod, ctx);
243 
244  err:
245 	return ret;
246 }
247 
248 int
249 BN_BLINDING_invert(BIGNUM *n, const BIGNUM *inv, BN_BLINDING *b, BN_CTX *ctx)
250 {
251 	if (inv == NULL)
252 		inv = b->Ai;
253 
254 	return BN_mod_mul(n, n, inv, b->mod, ctx);
255 }
256 
257 CRYPTO_THREADID *
258 BN_BLINDING_thread_id(BN_BLINDING *b)
259 {
260 	return &b->tid;
261 }
262