xref: /openbsd-src/lib/libcrypto/pem/pem_lib.c (revision f6aab3d83b51b91c24247ad2c2573574de475a82)
1 /* $OpenBSD: pem_lib.c,v 1.53 2023/07/07 13:40:44 beck Exp $ */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #include <ctype.h>
60 #include <stdio.h>
61 #include <stdlib.h>
62 #include <string.h>
63 
64 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
65 
66 #include <openssl/buffer.h>
67 #include <openssl/err.h>
68 #include <openssl/evp.h>
69 #include <openssl/objects.h>
70 #include <openssl/pem.h>
71 #include <openssl/pkcs12.h>
72 #include <openssl/x509.h>
73 
74 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DES
75 #include <openssl/des.h>
76 #endif
77 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
78 #include <openssl/engine.h>
79 #endif
80 
81 #include "asn1_local.h"
82 #include "evp_local.h"
83 
84 #define MIN_LENGTH	4
85 
86 static int load_iv(char **fromp, unsigned char *to, int num);
87 static int check_pem(const char *nm, const char *name);
88 int pem_check_suffix(const char *pem_str, const char *suffix);
89 
90 /* XXX LSSL ABI XXX return value and `num' ought to be size_t */
91 int
92 PEM_def_callback(char *buf, int num, int w, void *key)
93 {
94 	size_t l;
95 	int i;
96 	const char *prompt;
97 
98 	if (num < 0)
99 		return -1;
100 
101 	if (key) {
102 		l = strlen(key);
103 		if (l > (size_t)num)
104 			l = (size_t)num;
105 		memcpy(buf, key, l);
106 		return (int)l;
107 	}
108 
109 	prompt = EVP_get_pw_prompt();
110 	if (prompt == NULL)
111 		prompt = "Enter PEM pass phrase:";
112 
113 	for (;;) {
114 		i = EVP_read_pw_string_min(buf, MIN_LENGTH, num, prompt, w);
115 		if (i != 0) {
116 			PEMerror(PEM_R_PROBLEMS_GETTING_PASSWORD);
117 			memset(buf, 0, num);
118 			return (-1);
119 		}
120 		l = strlen(buf);
121 		if (l < MIN_LENGTH) {
122 			fprintf(stderr, "phrase is too short, "
123 			    "needs to be at least %zu chars\n",
124 			    (size_t)MIN_LENGTH);
125 		} else
126 			break;
127 	}
128 	return (int)l;
129 }
130 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(PEM_def_callback);
131 
132 void
133 PEM_proc_type(char *buf, int type)
134 {
135 	const char *str;
136 
137 	if (type == PEM_TYPE_ENCRYPTED)
138 		str = "ENCRYPTED";
139 	else if (type == PEM_TYPE_MIC_CLEAR)
140 		str = "MIC-CLEAR";
141 	else if (type == PEM_TYPE_MIC_ONLY)
142 		str = "MIC-ONLY";
143 	else
144 		str = "BAD-TYPE";
145 
146 	strlcat(buf, "Proc-Type: 4,", PEM_BUFSIZE);
147 	strlcat(buf, str, PEM_BUFSIZE);
148 	strlcat(buf, "\n", PEM_BUFSIZE);
149 }
150 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(PEM_proc_type);
151 
152 void
153 PEM_dek_info(char *buf, const char *type, int len, char *str)
154 {
155 	static const unsigned char map[17] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
156 	long i;
157 	int j;
158 
159 	strlcat(buf, "DEK-Info: ", PEM_BUFSIZE);
160 	strlcat(buf, type, PEM_BUFSIZE);
161 	strlcat(buf, ",", PEM_BUFSIZE);
162 	j = strlen(buf);
163 	if (j + (len * 2) + 1 > PEM_BUFSIZE)
164 		return;
165 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
166 		buf[j + i * 2] = map[(str[i] >> 4) & 0x0f];
167 		buf[j + i * 2 + 1] = map[(str[i]) & 0x0f];
168 	}
169 	buf[j + i * 2] = '\n';
170 	buf[j + i * 2 + 1] = '\0';
171 }
172 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(PEM_dek_info);
173 
174 void *
175 PEM_ASN1_read(d2i_of_void *d2i, const char *name, FILE *fp, void **x,
176     pem_password_cb *cb, void *u)
177 {
178 	BIO *b;
179 	void *ret;
180 
181 	if ((b = BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) == NULL) {
182 		PEMerror(ERR_R_BUF_LIB);
183 		return (0);
184 	}
185 	BIO_set_fp(b, fp, BIO_NOCLOSE);
186 	ret = PEM_ASN1_read_bio(d2i, name, b, x, cb, u);
187 	BIO_free(b);
188 	return (ret);
189 }
190 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(PEM_ASN1_read);
191 
192 static int
193 check_pem(const char *nm, const char *name)
194 {
195 	/* Normal matching nm and name */
196 	if (!strcmp(nm, name))
197 		return 1;
198 
199 	/* Make PEM_STRING_EVP_PKEY match any private key */
200 
201 	if (!strcmp(name, PEM_STRING_EVP_PKEY)) {
202 		int slen;
203 		const EVP_PKEY_ASN1_METHOD *ameth;
204 		if (!strcmp(nm, PEM_STRING_PKCS8))
205 			return 1;
206 		if (!strcmp(nm, PEM_STRING_PKCS8INF))
207 			return 1;
208 		slen = pem_check_suffix(nm, "PRIVATE KEY");
209 		if (slen > 0) {
210 			/* NB: ENGINE implementations wont contain
211 			 * a deprecated old private key decode function
212 			 * so don't look for them.
213 			 */
214 			ameth = EVP_PKEY_asn1_find_str(NULL, nm, slen);
215 			if (ameth && ameth->old_priv_decode)
216 				return 1;
217 		}
218 		return 0;
219 	}
220 
221 	if (!strcmp(name, PEM_STRING_PARAMETERS)) {
222 		int slen;
223 		const EVP_PKEY_ASN1_METHOD *ameth;
224 		slen = pem_check_suffix(nm, "PARAMETERS");
225 		if (slen > 0) {
226 			ENGINE *e;
227 			ameth = EVP_PKEY_asn1_find_str(&e, nm, slen);
228 			if (ameth) {
229 				int r;
230 				if (ameth->param_decode)
231 					r = 1;
232 				else
233 					r = 0;
234 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
235 				ENGINE_finish(e);
236 #endif
237 				return r;
238 			}
239 		}
240 		return 0;
241 	}
242 
243 	/* Permit older strings */
244 
245 	if (!strcmp(nm, PEM_STRING_X509_OLD) &&
246 	    !strcmp(name, PEM_STRING_X509))
247 		return 1;
248 
249 	if (!strcmp(nm, PEM_STRING_X509_REQ_OLD) &&
250 	    !strcmp(name, PEM_STRING_X509_REQ))
251 		return 1;
252 
253 	/* Allow normal certs to be read as trusted certs */
254 	if (!strcmp(nm, PEM_STRING_X509) &&
255 	    !strcmp(name, PEM_STRING_X509_TRUSTED))
256 		return 1;
257 
258 	if (!strcmp(nm, PEM_STRING_X509_OLD) &&
259 	    !strcmp(name, PEM_STRING_X509_TRUSTED))
260 		return 1;
261 
262 	/* Some CAs use PKCS#7 with CERTIFICATE headers */
263 	if (!strcmp(nm, PEM_STRING_X509) &&
264 	    !strcmp(name, PEM_STRING_PKCS7))
265 		return 1;
266 
267 	if (!strcmp(nm, PEM_STRING_PKCS7_SIGNED) &&
268 	    !strcmp(name, PEM_STRING_PKCS7))
269 		return 1;
270 
271 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_CMS
272 	if (strcmp(nm, PEM_STRING_X509) == 0 &&
273 	    strcmp(name, PEM_STRING_CMS) == 0)
274 		return 1;
275 
276 	/* Allow CMS to be read from PKCS#7 headers */
277 	if (strcmp(nm, PEM_STRING_PKCS7) == 0 &&
278 	    strcmp(name, PEM_STRING_CMS) == 0)
279 		return 1;
280 #endif
281 
282 	return 0;
283 }
284 
285 int
286 PEM_bytes_read_bio(unsigned char **pdata, long *plen, char **pnm,
287     const char *name, BIO *bp, pem_password_cb *cb, void *u)
288 {
289 	EVP_CIPHER_INFO cipher;
290 	char *nm = NULL, *header = NULL;
291 	unsigned char *data = NULL;
292 	long len;
293 	int ret = 0;
294 
295 	for (;;) {
296 		if (!PEM_read_bio(bp, &nm, &header, &data, &len)) {
297 			if (ERR_GET_REASON(ERR_peek_error()) ==
298 			    PEM_R_NO_START_LINE)
299 				ERR_asprintf_error_data("Expecting: %s", name);
300 			return 0;
301 		}
302 		if (check_pem(nm, name))
303 			break;
304 		free(nm);
305 		free(header);
306 		free(data);
307 	}
308 	if (!PEM_get_EVP_CIPHER_INFO(header, &cipher))
309 		goto err;
310 	if (!PEM_do_header(&cipher, data, &len, cb, u))
311 		goto err;
312 
313 	*pdata = data;
314 	*plen = len;
315 
316 	if (pnm)
317 		*pnm = nm;
318 
319 	ret = 1;
320 
321 err:
322 	if (!ret || !pnm)
323 		free(nm);
324 	free(header);
325 	if (!ret)
326 		free(data);
327 	return ret;
328 }
329 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(PEM_bytes_read_bio);
330 
331 int
332 PEM_ASN1_write(i2d_of_void *i2d, const char *name, FILE *fp, void *x,
333     const EVP_CIPHER *enc, unsigned char *kstr, int klen,
334     pem_password_cb *callback, void *u)
335 {
336 	BIO *b;
337 	int ret;
338 
339 	if ((b = BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) == NULL) {
340 		PEMerror(ERR_R_BUF_LIB);
341 		return (0);
342 	}
343 	BIO_set_fp(b, fp, BIO_NOCLOSE);
344 	ret = PEM_ASN1_write_bio(i2d, name, b, x, enc, kstr, klen, callback, u);
345 	BIO_free(b);
346 	return (ret);
347 }
348 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(PEM_ASN1_write);
349 
350 int
351 PEM_ASN1_write_bio(i2d_of_void *i2d, const char *name, BIO *bp, void *x,
352     const EVP_CIPHER *enc, unsigned char *kstr, int klen,
353     pem_password_cb *callback, void *u)
354 {
355 	EVP_CIPHER_CTX ctx;
356 	int dsize = 0, i, j, ret = 0;
357 	unsigned char *p, *data = NULL;
358 	const char *objstr = NULL;
359 	char buf[PEM_BUFSIZE];
360 	unsigned char key[EVP_MAX_KEY_LENGTH];
361 	unsigned char iv[EVP_MAX_IV_LENGTH];
362 
363 	if (enc != NULL) {
364 		objstr = OBJ_nid2sn(EVP_CIPHER_nid(enc));
365 		if (objstr == NULL) {
366 			PEMerror(PEM_R_UNSUPPORTED_CIPHER);
367 			goto err;
368 		}
369 	}
370 
371 	if ((dsize = i2d(x, NULL)) < 0) {
372 		PEMerror(ERR_R_ASN1_LIB);
373 		dsize = 0;
374 		goto err;
375 	}
376 	/* dzise + 8 bytes are needed */
377 	/* actually it needs the cipher block size extra... */
378 	data = malloc(dsize + 20);
379 	if (data == NULL) {
380 		PEMerror(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
381 		goto err;
382 	}
383 	p = data;
384 	i = i2d(x, &p);
385 
386 	if (enc != NULL) {
387 		if (kstr == NULL) {
388 			if (callback == NULL)
389 				klen = PEM_def_callback(buf, PEM_BUFSIZE, 1, u);
390 			else
391 				klen = (*callback)(buf, PEM_BUFSIZE, 1, u);
392 			if (klen <= 0) {
393 				PEMerror(PEM_R_READ_KEY);
394 				goto err;
395 			}
396 			kstr = (unsigned char *)buf;
397 		}
398 		if ((size_t)enc->iv_len > sizeof(iv)) {
399 			PEMerror(EVP_R_IV_TOO_LARGE);
400 			goto err;
401 		}
402 		arc4random_buf(iv, enc->iv_len); /* Generate a salt */
403 		/* The 'iv' is used as the iv and as a salt.  It is
404 		 * NOT taken from the BytesToKey function */
405 		if (!EVP_BytesToKey(enc, EVP_md5(), iv, kstr, klen, 1,
406 		    key, NULL))
407 			goto err;
408 
409 		if (kstr == (unsigned char *)buf)
410 			explicit_bzero(buf, PEM_BUFSIZE);
411 
412 		if (strlen(objstr) + 23 + 2 * enc->iv_len + 13 > sizeof buf) {
413 			PEMerror(ASN1_R_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL);
414 			goto err;
415 		}
416 
417 		buf[0] = '\0';
418 		PEM_proc_type(buf, PEM_TYPE_ENCRYPTED);
419 		PEM_dek_info(buf, objstr, enc->iv_len, (char *)iv);
420 		/* k=strlen(buf); */
421 
422 		EVP_CIPHER_CTX_init(&ctx);
423 		ret = 1;
424 		if (!EVP_EncryptInit_ex(&ctx, enc, NULL, key, iv) ||
425 		    !EVP_EncryptUpdate(&ctx, data, &j, data, i) ||
426 		    !EVP_EncryptFinal_ex(&ctx, &(data[j]), &i))
427 			ret = 0;
428 		EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup(&ctx);
429 		if (ret == 0)
430 			goto err;
431 		i += j;
432 	} else {
433 		ret = 1;
434 		buf[0] = '\0';
435 	}
436 	i = PEM_write_bio(bp, name, buf, data, i);
437 	if (i <= 0)
438 		ret = 0;
439 err:
440 	explicit_bzero(key, sizeof(key));
441 	explicit_bzero(iv, sizeof(iv));
442 	explicit_bzero((char *)&ctx, sizeof(ctx));
443 	explicit_bzero(buf, PEM_BUFSIZE);
444 	freezero(data, (unsigned int)dsize);
445 	return (ret);
446 }
447 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(PEM_ASN1_write_bio);
448 
449 int
450 PEM_do_header(EVP_CIPHER_INFO *cipher, unsigned char *data, long *plen,
451     pem_password_cb *callback, void *u)
452 {
453 	int i, j, o, klen;
454 	long len;
455 	EVP_CIPHER_CTX ctx;
456 	unsigned char key[EVP_MAX_KEY_LENGTH];
457 	char buf[PEM_BUFSIZE];
458 
459 	len = *plen;
460 
461 	if (cipher->cipher == NULL)
462 		return (1);
463 	if (callback == NULL)
464 		klen = PEM_def_callback(buf, PEM_BUFSIZE, 0, u);
465 	else
466 		klen = callback(buf, PEM_BUFSIZE, 0, u);
467 	if (klen <= 0) {
468 		PEMerror(PEM_R_BAD_PASSWORD_READ);
469 		return (0);
470 	}
471 	if (!EVP_BytesToKey(cipher->cipher, EVP_md5(), &(cipher->iv[0]),
472 	    (unsigned char *)buf, klen, 1, key, NULL))
473 		return 0;
474 
475 	j = (int)len;
476 	EVP_CIPHER_CTX_init(&ctx);
477 	o = EVP_DecryptInit_ex(&ctx, cipher->cipher, NULL, key,
478 	    &(cipher->iv[0]));
479 	if (o)
480 		o = EVP_DecryptUpdate(&ctx, data, &i, data, j);
481 	if (o)
482 		o = EVP_DecryptFinal_ex(&ctx, &(data[i]), &j);
483 	EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup(&ctx);
484 	explicit_bzero((char *)buf, sizeof(buf));
485 	explicit_bzero((char *)key, sizeof(key));
486 	if (!o) {
487 		PEMerror(PEM_R_BAD_DECRYPT);
488 		return (0);
489 	}
490 	*plen = j + i;
491 	return (1);
492 }
493 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(PEM_do_header);
494 
495 int
496 PEM_get_EVP_CIPHER_INFO(char *header, EVP_CIPHER_INFO *cipher)
497 {
498 	const EVP_CIPHER *enc = NULL;
499 	char *p, c;
500 	char **header_pp = &header;
501 
502 	cipher->cipher = NULL;
503 	if ((header == NULL) || (*header == '\0') || (*header == '\n'))
504 		return (1);
505 	if (strncmp(header, "Proc-Type: ", 11) != 0) {
506 		PEMerror(PEM_R_NOT_PROC_TYPE);
507 		return (0);
508 	}
509 	header += 11;
510 	if (*header != '4')
511 		return (0);
512 	header++;
513 	if (*header != ',')
514 		return (0);
515 	header++;
516 	if (strncmp(header, "ENCRYPTED", 9) != 0) {
517 		PEMerror(PEM_R_NOT_ENCRYPTED);
518 		return (0);
519 	}
520 	for (; (*header != '\n') && (*header != '\0'); header++)
521 		;
522 	if (*header == '\0') {
523 		PEMerror(PEM_R_SHORT_HEADER);
524 		return (0);
525 	}
526 	header++;
527 	if (strncmp(header, "DEK-Info: ", 10) != 0) {
528 		PEMerror(PEM_R_NOT_DEK_INFO);
529 		return (0);
530 	}
531 	header += 10;
532 
533 	p = header;
534 	for (;;) {
535 		c= *header;
536 		if (!(	((c >= 'A') && (c <= 'Z')) || (c == '-') ||
537 		    ((c >= '0') && (c <= '9'))))
538 			break;
539 		header++;
540 	}
541 	*header = '\0';
542 	cipher->cipher = enc = EVP_get_cipherbyname(p);
543 	*header = c;
544 	header++;
545 
546 	if (enc == NULL) {
547 		PEMerror(PEM_R_UNSUPPORTED_ENCRYPTION);
548 		return (0);
549 	}
550 	if (!load_iv(header_pp, &(cipher->iv[0]), enc->iv_len))
551 		return (0);
552 
553 	return (1);
554 }
555 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(PEM_get_EVP_CIPHER_INFO);
556 
557 static int
558 load_iv(char **fromp, unsigned char *to, int num)
559 {
560 	int v, i;
561 	char *from;
562 
563 	from= *fromp;
564 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
565 		to[i] = 0;
566 	num *= 2;
567 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
568 		if ((*from >= '0') && (*from <= '9'))
569 			v = *from - '0';
570 		else if ((*from >= 'A') && (*from <= 'F'))
571 			v = *from - 'A' + 10;
572 		else if ((*from >= 'a') && (*from <= 'f'))
573 			v = *from - 'a' + 10;
574 		else {
575 			PEMerror(PEM_R_BAD_IV_CHARS);
576 			return (0);
577 		}
578 		from++;
579 		to[i / 2] |= v << (long)((!(i & 1)) * 4);
580 	}
581 
582 	*fromp = from;
583 	return (1);
584 }
585 
586 int
587 PEM_write(FILE *fp, const char *name, const char *header,
588     const unsigned char *data, long len)
589 {
590 	BIO *b;
591 	int ret;
592 
593 	if ((b = BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) == NULL) {
594 		PEMerror(ERR_R_BUF_LIB);
595 		return (0);
596 	}
597 	BIO_set_fp(b, fp, BIO_NOCLOSE);
598 	ret = PEM_write_bio(b, name, header, data, len);
599 	BIO_free(b);
600 	return (ret);
601 }
602 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(PEM_write);
603 
604 int
605 PEM_write_bio(BIO *bp, const char *name, const char *header,
606     const unsigned char *data, long len)
607 {
608 	int nlen, n, i, j, outl;
609 	unsigned char *buf = NULL;
610 	EVP_ENCODE_CTX ctx;
611 	int reason = ERR_R_BUF_LIB;
612 
613 	EVP_EncodeInit(&ctx);
614 	nlen = strlen(name);
615 
616 	if ((BIO_write(bp, "-----BEGIN ", 11) != 11) ||
617 	    (BIO_write(bp, name, nlen) != nlen) ||
618 	    (BIO_write(bp, "-----\n", 6) != 6))
619 		goto err;
620 
621 	if (header != NULL && (i = strlen(header)) > 0) {
622 		if ((BIO_write(bp, header, i) != i) ||
623 		    (BIO_write(bp, "\n", 1) != 1))
624 			goto err;
625 	}
626 
627 	buf = reallocarray(NULL, PEM_BUFSIZE, 8);
628 	if (buf == NULL) {
629 		reason = ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE;
630 		goto err;
631 	}
632 
633 	i = j = 0;
634 	while (len > 0) {
635 		n = (int)((len > (PEM_BUFSIZE * 5)) ? (PEM_BUFSIZE * 5) : len);
636 		if (!EVP_EncodeUpdate(&ctx, buf, &outl, &(data[j]), n))
637 			goto err;
638 		if ((outl) && (BIO_write(bp, (char *)buf, outl) != outl))
639 			goto err;
640 		i += outl;
641 		len -= n;
642 		j += n;
643 	}
644 	EVP_EncodeFinal(&ctx, buf, &outl);
645 	if ((outl > 0) && (BIO_write(bp, (char *)buf, outl) != outl))
646 		goto err;
647 	freezero(buf, PEM_BUFSIZE * 8);
648 	buf = NULL;
649 	if ((BIO_write(bp, "-----END ", 9) != 9) ||
650 	    (BIO_write(bp, name, nlen) != nlen) ||
651 	    (BIO_write(bp, "-----\n", 6) != 6))
652 		goto err;
653 	return (i + outl);
654 
655 err:
656 	freezero(buf, PEM_BUFSIZE * 8);
657 	PEMerror(reason);
658 	return (0);
659 }
660 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(PEM_write_bio);
661 
662 int
663 PEM_read(FILE *fp, char **name, char **header, unsigned char **data, long *len)
664 {
665 	BIO *b;
666 	int ret;
667 
668 	if ((b = BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) == NULL) {
669 		PEMerror(ERR_R_BUF_LIB);
670 		return (0);
671 	}
672 	BIO_set_fp(b, fp, BIO_NOCLOSE);
673 	ret = PEM_read_bio(b, name, header, data, len);
674 	BIO_free(b);
675 	return (ret);
676 }
677 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(PEM_read);
678 
679 int
680 PEM_read_bio(BIO *bp, char **name, char **header, unsigned char **data,
681     long *len)
682 {
683 	EVP_ENCODE_CTX ctx;
684 	int end = 0, i, k, bl = 0, hl = 0, nohead = 0;
685 	char buf[256];
686 	BUF_MEM *nameB;
687 	BUF_MEM *headerB;
688 	BUF_MEM *dataB, *tmpB;
689 
690 	nameB = BUF_MEM_new();
691 	headerB = BUF_MEM_new();
692 	dataB = BUF_MEM_new();
693 	if ((nameB == NULL) || (headerB == NULL) || (dataB == NULL)) {
694 		BUF_MEM_free(nameB);
695 		BUF_MEM_free(headerB);
696 		BUF_MEM_free(dataB);
697 		PEMerror(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
698 		return (0);
699 	}
700 
701 	buf[254] = '\0';
702 	for (;;) {
703 		i = BIO_gets(bp, buf, 254);
704 
705 		if (i <= 0) {
706 			PEMerror(PEM_R_NO_START_LINE);
707 			goto err;
708 		}
709 
710 		while ((i >= 0) && (buf[i] <= ' '))
711 			i--;
712 		buf[++i] = '\n';
713 		buf[++i] = '\0';
714 
715 		if (strncmp(buf, "-----BEGIN ", 11) == 0) {
716 			i = strlen(&(buf[11]));
717 
718 			if (strncmp(&(buf[11 + i - 6]), "-----\n", 6) != 0)
719 				continue;
720 			if (!BUF_MEM_grow(nameB, i + 9)) {
721 				PEMerror(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
722 				goto err;
723 			}
724 			memcpy(nameB->data, &(buf[11]), i - 6);
725 			nameB->data[i - 6] = '\0';
726 			break;
727 		}
728 	}
729 	hl = 0;
730 	if (!BUF_MEM_grow(headerB, 256)) {
731 		PEMerror(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
732 		goto err;
733 	}
734 	headerB->data[0] = '\0';
735 	for (;;) {
736 		i = BIO_gets(bp, buf, 254);
737 		if (i <= 0)
738 			break;
739 
740 		while ((i >= 0) && (buf[i] <= ' '))
741 			i--;
742 		buf[++i] = '\n';
743 		buf[++i] = '\0';
744 
745 		if (buf[0] == '\n')
746 			break;
747 		if (!BUF_MEM_grow(headerB, hl + i + 9)) {
748 			PEMerror(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
749 			goto err;
750 		}
751 		if (strncmp(buf, "-----END ", 9) == 0) {
752 			nohead = 1;
753 			break;
754 		}
755 		memcpy(&(headerB->data[hl]), buf, i);
756 		headerB->data[hl + i] = '\0';
757 		hl += i;
758 	}
759 
760 	bl = 0;
761 	if (!BUF_MEM_grow(dataB, 1024)) {
762 		PEMerror(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
763 		goto err;
764 	}
765 	dataB->data[0] = '\0';
766 	if (!nohead) {
767 		for (;;) {
768 			i = BIO_gets(bp, buf, 254);
769 			if (i <= 0)
770 				break;
771 
772 			while ((i >= 0) && (buf[i] <= ' '))
773 				i--;
774 			buf[++i] = '\n';
775 			buf[++i] = '\0';
776 
777 			if (i != 65)
778 				end = 1;
779 			if (strncmp(buf, "-----END ", 9) == 0)
780 				break;
781 			if (i > 65)
782 				break;
783 			if (!BUF_MEM_grow_clean(dataB, i + bl + 9)) {
784 				PEMerror(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
785 				goto err;
786 			}
787 			memcpy(&(dataB->data[bl]), buf, i);
788 			dataB->data[bl + i] = '\0';
789 			bl += i;
790 			if (end) {
791 				buf[0] = '\0';
792 				i = BIO_gets(bp, buf, 254);
793 				if (i <= 0)
794 					break;
795 
796 				while ((i >= 0) && (buf[i] <= ' '))
797 					i--;
798 				buf[++i] = '\n';
799 				buf[++i] = '\0';
800 
801 				break;
802 			}
803 		}
804 	} else {
805 		tmpB = headerB;
806 		headerB = dataB;
807 		dataB = tmpB;
808 		bl = hl;
809 	}
810 	i = strlen(nameB->data);
811 	if ((strncmp(buf, "-----END ", 9) != 0) ||
812 	    (strncmp(nameB->data, &(buf[9]), i) != 0) ||
813 	    (strncmp(&(buf[9 + i]), "-----\n", 6) != 0)) {
814 		PEMerror(PEM_R_BAD_END_LINE);
815 		goto err;
816 	}
817 
818 	EVP_DecodeInit(&ctx);
819 	i = EVP_DecodeUpdate(&ctx,
820 	    (unsigned char *)dataB->data, &bl,
821 	    (unsigned char *)dataB->data, bl);
822 	if (i < 0) {
823 		PEMerror(PEM_R_BAD_BASE64_DECODE);
824 		goto err;
825 	}
826 	i = EVP_DecodeFinal(&ctx, (unsigned char *)&(dataB->data[bl]), &k);
827 	if (i < 0) {
828 		PEMerror(PEM_R_BAD_BASE64_DECODE);
829 		goto err;
830 	}
831 	bl += k;
832 
833 	if (bl == 0)
834 		goto err;
835 	*name = nameB->data;
836 	*header = headerB->data;
837 	*data = (unsigned char *)dataB->data;
838 	*len = bl;
839 	free(nameB);
840 	free(headerB);
841 	free(dataB);
842 	return (1);
843 
844 err:
845 	BUF_MEM_free(nameB);
846 	BUF_MEM_free(headerB);
847 	BUF_MEM_free(dataB);
848 	return (0);
849 }
850 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(PEM_read_bio);
851 
852 /* Check pem string and return prefix length.
853  * If for example the pem_str == "RSA PRIVATE KEY" and suffix = "PRIVATE KEY"
854  * the return value is 3 for the string "RSA".
855  */
856 
857 int
858 pem_check_suffix(const char *pem_str, const char *suffix)
859 {
860 	int pem_len = strlen(pem_str);
861 	int suffix_len = strlen(suffix);
862 	const char *p;
863 
864 	if (suffix_len + 1 >= pem_len)
865 		return 0;
866 	p = pem_str + pem_len - suffix_len;
867 	if (strcmp(p, suffix))
868 		return 0;
869 	p--;
870 	if (*p != ' ')
871 		return 0;
872 	return p - pem_str;
873 }
874