xref: /openbsd-src/lib/libcrypto/hmac/hmac.c (revision 50b7afb2c2c0993b0894d4e34bf857cb13ed9c80)
1 /* $OpenBSD: hmac.c,v 1.21 2014/07/11 08:44:48 jsing Exp $ */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 
63 #include <openssl/hmac.h>
64 
65 int
66 HMAC_Init_ex(HMAC_CTX *ctx, const void *key, int len, const EVP_MD *md,
67     ENGINE *impl)
68 {
69 	int i, j, reset = 0;
70 	unsigned char pad[HMAC_MAX_MD_CBLOCK];
71 
72 	if (md != NULL) {
73 		reset = 1;
74 		ctx->md = md;
75 	} else
76 		md = ctx->md;
77 
78 	if (key != NULL) {
79 		reset = 1;
80 		j = EVP_MD_block_size(md);
81 		OPENSSL_assert(j <= (int)sizeof(ctx->key));
82 		if (j < len) {
83 			if (!EVP_DigestInit_ex(&ctx->md_ctx, md, impl))
84 				goto err;
85 			if (!EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctx->md_ctx, key, len))
86 				goto err;
87 			if (!EVP_DigestFinal_ex(&(ctx->md_ctx), ctx->key,
88 			    &ctx->key_length))
89 				goto err;
90 		} else {
91 			OPENSSL_assert(len >= 0 &&
92 			    len <= (int)sizeof(ctx->key));
93 			memcpy(ctx->key, key, len);
94 			ctx->key_length = len;
95 		}
96 		if (ctx->key_length != HMAC_MAX_MD_CBLOCK)
97 			memset(&ctx->key[ctx->key_length], 0,
98 			    HMAC_MAX_MD_CBLOCK - ctx->key_length);
99 	}
100 
101 	if (reset) {
102 		for (i = 0; i < HMAC_MAX_MD_CBLOCK; i++)
103 			pad[i] = 0x36 ^ ctx->key[i];
104 		if (!EVP_DigestInit_ex(&ctx->i_ctx, md, impl))
105 			goto err;
106 		if (!EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctx->i_ctx, pad, EVP_MD_block_size(md)))
107 			goto err;
108 
109 		for (i = 0; i < HMAC_MAX_MD_CBLOCK; i++)
110 			pad[i] = 0x5c ^ ctx->key[i];
111 		if (!EVP_DigestInit_ex(&ctx->o_ctx, md, impl))
112 			goto err;
113 		if (!EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctx->o_ctx, pad, EVP_MD_block_size(md)))
114 			goto err;
115 	}
116 	if (!EVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex(&ctx->md_ctx, &ctx->i_ctx))
117 		goto err;
118 	return 1;
119 err:
120 	return 0;
121 }
122 
123 int
124 HMAC_Init(HMAC_CTX *ctx, const void *key, int len, const EVP_MD *md)
125 {
126 	if (key && md)
127 		HMAC_CTX_init(ctx);
128 	return HMAC_Init_ex(ctx, key, len, md, NULL);
129 }
130 
131 int
132 HMAC_Update(HMAC_CTX *ctx, const unsigned char *data, size_t len)
133 {
134 	return EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctx->md_ctx, data, len);
135 }
136 
137 int
138 HMAC_Final(HMAC_CTX *ctx, unsigned char *md, unsigned int *len)
139 {
140 	unsigned int i;
141 	unsigned char buf[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
142 
143 	if (!EVP_DigestFinal_ex(&ctx->md_ctx, buf, &i))
144 		goto err;
145 	if (!EVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex(&ctx->md_ctx, &ctx->o_ctx))
146 		goto err;
147 	if (!EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctx->md_ctx, buf, i))
148 		goto err;
149 	if (!EVP_DigestFinal_ex(&ctx->md_ctx, md, len))
150 		goto err;
151 	return 1;
152 err:
153 	return 0;
154 }
155 
156 void
157 HMAC_CTX_init(HMAC_CTX *ctx)
158 {
159 	EVP_MD_CTX_init(&ctx->i_ctx);
160 	EVP_MD_CTX_init(&ctx->o_ctx);
161 	EVP_MD_CTX_init(&ctx->md_ctx);
162 }
163 
164 int
165 HMAC_CTX_copy(HMAC_CTX *dctx, HMAC_CTX *sctx)
166 {
167 	if (!EVP_MD_CTX_copy(&dctx->i_ctx, &sctx->i_ctx))
168 		goto err;
169 	if (!EVP_MD_CTX_copy(&dctx->o_ctx, &sctx->o_ctx))
170 		goto err;
171 	if (!EVP_MD_CTX_copy(&dctx->md_ctx, &sctx->md_ctx))
172 		goto err;
173 	memcpy(dctx->key, sctx->key, HMAC_MAX_MD_CBLOCK);
174 	dctx->key_length = sctx->key_length;
175 	dctx->md = sctx->md;
176 	return 1;
177 err:
178 	return 0;
179 }
180 
181 void
182 HMAC_CTX_cleanup(HMAC_CTX *ctx)
183 {
184 	EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&ctx->i_ctx);
185 	EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&ctx->o_ctx);
186 	EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&ctx->md_ctx);
187 	memset(ctx, 0, sizeof *ctx);
188 }
189 
190 unsigned char *
191 HMAC(const EVP_MD *evp_md, const void *key, int key_len, const unsigned char *d,
192     size_t n, unsigned char *md, unsigned int *md_len)
193 {
194 	HMAC_CTX c;
195 	static unsigned char m[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
196 
197 	if (md == NULL)
198 		md = m;
199 	HMAC_CTX_init(&c);
200 	if (!HMAC_Init(&c, key, key_len, evp_md))
201 		goto err;
202 	if (!HMAC_Update(&c, d, n))
203 		goto err;
204 	if (!HMAC_Final(&c, md, md_len))
205 		goto err;
206 	HMAC_CTX_cleanup(&c);
207 	return md;
208 err:
209 	return NULL;
210 }
211 
212 void
213 HMAC_CTX_set_flags(HMAC_CTX *ctx, unsigned long flags)
214 {
215 	EVP_MD_CTX_set_flags(&ctx->i_ctx, flags);
216 	EVP_MD_CTX_set_flags(&ctx->o_ctx, flags);
217 	EVP_MD_CTX_set_flags(&ctx->md_ctx, flags);
218 }
219