xref: /openbsd-src/lib/libcrypto/evp/p_lib.c (revision d59bb9942320b767f2a19aaa7690c8c6e30b724c)
1 /* $OpenBSD: p_lib.c,v 1.17 2017/01/29 17:49:23 beck Exp $ */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 
61 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
62 
63 #include <openssl/bn.h>
64 #include <openssl/err.h>
65 #include <openssl/evp.h>
66 #include <openssl/objects.h>
67 #include <openssl/x509.h>
68 
69 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DH
70 #include <openssl/dh.h>
71 #endif
72 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
73 #include <openssl/dsa.h>
74 #endif
75 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
76 #include <openssl/rsa.h>
77 #endif
78 
79 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
80 #include <openssl/engine.h>
81 #endif
82 
83 #include "asn1_locl.h"
84 
85 static void EVP_PKEY_free_it(EVP_PKEY *x);
86 
87 int
88 EVP_PKEY_bits(EVP_PKEY *pkey)
89 {
90 	if (pkey && pkey->ameth && pkey->ameth->pkey_bits)
91 		return pkey->ameth->pkey_bits(pkey);
92 	return 0;
93 }
94 
95 int
96 EVP_PKEY_size(EVP_PKEY *pkey)
97 {
98 	if (pkey && pkey->ameth && pkey->ameth->pkey_size)
99 		return pkey->ameth->pkey_size(pkey);
100 	return 0;
101 }
102 
103 int
104 EVP_PKEY_save_parameters(EVP_PKEY *pkey, int mode)
105 {
106 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
107 	if (pkey->type == EVP_PKEY_DSA) {
108 		int ret = pkey->save_parameters;
109 
110 		if (mode >= 0)
111 			pkey->save_parameters = mode;
112 		return (ret);
113 	}
114 #endif
115 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_EC
116 	if (pkey->type == EVP_PKEY_EC) {
117 		int ret = pkey->save_parameters;
118 
119 		if (mode >= 0)
120 			pkey->save_parameters = mode;
121 		return (ret);
122 	}
123 #endif
124 	return (0);
125 }
126 
127 int
128 EVP_PKEY_copy_parameters(EVP_PKEY *to, const EVP_PKEY *from)
129 {
130 	if (to->type != from->type) {
131 		EVPerror(EVP_R_DIFFERENT_KEY_TYPES);
132 		goto err;
133 	}
134 
135 	if (EVP_PKEY_missing_parameters(from)) {
136 		EVPerror(EVP_R_MISSING_PARAMETERS);
137 		goto err;
138 	}
139 	if (from->ameth && from->ameth->param_copy)
140 		return from->ameth->param_copy(to, from);
141 
142 err:
143 	return 0;
144 }
145 
146 int
147 EVP_PKEY_missing_parameters(const EVP_PKEY *pkey)
148 {
149 	if (pkey->ameth && pkey->ameth->param_missing)
150 		return pkey->ameth->param_missing(pkey);
151 	return 0;
152 }
153 
154 int
155 EVP_PKEY_cmp_parameters(const EVP_PKEY *a, const EVP_PKEY *b)
156 {
157 	if (a->type != b->type)
158 		return -1;
159 	if (a->ameth && a->ameth->param_cmp)
160 		return a->ameth->param_cmp(a, b);
161 	return -2;
162 }
163 
164 int
165 EVP_PKEY_cmp(const EVP_PKEY *a, const EVP_PKEY *b)
166 {
167 	if (a->type != b->type)
168 		return -1;
169 
170 	if (a->ameth) {
171 		int ret;
172 		/* Compare parameters if the algorithm has them */
173 		if (a->ameth->param_cmp) {
174 			ret = a->ameth->param_cmp(a, b);
175 			if (ret <= 0)
176 				return ret;
177 		}
178 
179 		if (a->ameth->pub_cmp)
180 			return a->ameth->pub_cmp(a, b);
181 	}
182 
183 	return -2;
184 }
185 
186 EVP_PKEY *
187 EVP_PKEY_new(void)
188 {
189 	EVP_PKEY *ret;
190 
191 	ret = malloc(sizeof(EVP_PKEY));
192 	if (ret == NULL) {
193 		EVPerror(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
194 		return (NULL);
195 	}
196 	ret->type = EVP_PKEY_NONE;
197 	ret->save_type = EVP_PKEY_NONE;
198 	ret->references = 1;
199 	ret->ameth = NULL;
200 	ret->engine = NULL;
201 	ret->pkey.ptr = NULL;
202 	ret->attributes = NULL;
203 	ret->save_parameters = 1;
204 	return (ret);
205 }
206 
207 /* Setup a public key ASN1 method and ENGINE from a NID or a string.
208  * If pkey is NULL just return 1 or 0 if the algorithm exists.
209  */
210 
211 static int
212 pkey_set_type(EVP_PKEY *pkey, int type, const char *str, int len)
213 {
214 	const EVP_PKEY_ASN1_METHOD *ameth;
215 	ENGINE *e = NULL;
216 	if (pkey) {
217 		if (pkey->pkey.ptr)
218 			EVP_PKEY_free_it(pkey);
219 		/* If key type matches and a method exists then this
220 		 * lookup has succeeded once so just indicate success.
221 		 */
222 		if ((type == pkey->save_type) && pkey->ameth)
223 			return 1;
224 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
225 		/* If we have an ENGINE release it */
226 		if (pkey->engine) {
227 			ENGINE_finish(pkey->engine);
228 			pkey->engine = NULL;
229 		}
230 #endif
231 	}
232 	if (str)
233 		ameth = EVP_PKEY_asn1_find_str(&e, str, len);
234 	else
235 		ameth = EVP_PKEY_asn1_find(&e, type);
236 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
237 	if (!pkey && e)
238 		ENGINE_finish(e);
239 #endif
240 	if (!ameth) {
241 		EVPerror(EVP_R_UNSUPPORTED_ALGORITHM);
242 		return 0;
243 	}
244 	if (pkey) {
245 		pkey->ameth = ameth;
246 		pkey->engine = e;
247 
248 		pkey->type = pkey->ameth->pkey_id;
249 		pkey->save_type = type;
250 	}
251 	return 1;
252 }
253 
254 int
255 EVP_PKEY_set_type(EVP_PKEY *pkey, int type)
256 {
257 	return pkey_set_type(pkey, type, NULL, -1);
258 }
259 
260 int
261 EVP_PKEY_set_type_str(EVP_PKEY *pkey, const char *str, int len)
262 {
263 	return pkey_set_type(pkey, EVP_PKEY_NONE, str, len);
264 }
265 
266 int
267 EVP_PKEY_assign(EVP_PKEY *pkey, int type, void *key)
268 {
269 	if (!EVP_PKEY_set_type(pkey, type))
270 		return 0;
271 	pkey->pkey.ptr = key;
272 	return (key != NULL);
273 }
274 
275 void *
276 EVP_PKEY_get0(EVP_PKEY *pkey)
277 {
278 	return pkey->pkey.ptr;
279 }
280 
281 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
282 int
283 EVP_PKEY_set1_RSA(EVP_PKEY *pkey, RSA *key)
284 {
285 	int ret = EVP_PKEY_assign_RSA(pkey, key);
286 	if (ret)
287 		RSA_up_ref(key);
288 	return ret;
289 }
290 
291 RSA *
292 EVP_PKEY_get1_RSA(EVP_PKEY *pkey)
293 {
294 	if (pkey->type != EVP_PKEY_RSA) {
295 		EVPerror(EVP_R_EXPECTING_AN_RSA_KEY);
296 		return NULL;
297 	}
298 	RSA_up_ref(pkey->pkey.rsa);
299 	return pkey->pkey.rsa;
300 }
301 #endif
302 
303 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
304 int
305 EVP_PKEY_set1_DSA(EVP_PKEY *pkey, DSA *key)
306 {
307 	int ret = EVP_PKEY_assign_DSA(pkey, key);
308 	if (ret)
309 		DSA_up_ref(key);
310 	return ret;
311 }
312 
313 DSA *
314 EVP_PKEY_get1_DSA(EVP_PKEY *pkey)
315 {
316 	if (pkey->type != EVP_PKEY_DSA) {
317 		EVPerror(EVP_R_EXPECTING_A_DSA_KEY);
318 		return NULL;
319 	}
320 	DSA_up_ref(pkey->pkey.dsa);
321 	return pkey->pkey.dsa;
322 }
323 #endif
324 
325 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_EC
326 
327 int
328 EVP_PKEY_set1_EC_KEY(EVP_PKEY *pkey, EC_KEY *key)
329 {
330 	int ret = EVP_PKEY_assign_EC_KEY(pkey, key);
331 	if (ret)
332 		EC_KEY_up_ref(key);
333 	return ret;
334 }
335 
336 EC_KEY *
337 EVP_PKEY_get1_EC_KEY(EVP_PKEY *pkey)
338 {
339 	if (pkey->type != EVP_PKEY_EC) {
340 		EVPerror(EVP_R_EXPECTING_A_EC_KEY);
341 		return NULL;
342 	}
343 	EC_KEY_up_ref(pkey->pkey.ec);
344 	return pkey->pkey.ec;
345 }
346 #endif
347 
348 
349 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DH
350 
351 int
352 EVP_PKEY_set1_DH(EVP_PKEY *pkey, DH *key)
353 {
354 	int ret = EVP_PKEY_assign_DH(pkey, key);
355 	if (ret)
356 		DH_up_ref(key);
357 	return ret;
358 }
359 
360 DH *
361 EVP_PKEY_get1_DH(EVP_PKEY *pkey)
362 {
363 	if (pkey->type != EVP_PKEY_DH) {
364 		EVPerror(EVP_R_EXPECTING_A_DH_KEY);
365 		return NULL;
366 	}
367 	DH_up_ref(pkey->pkey.dh);
368 	return pkey->pkey.dh;
369 }
370 #endif
371 
372 int
373 EVP_PKEY_type(int type)
374 {
375 	int ret;
376 	const EVP_PKEY_ASN1_METHOD *ameth;
377 	ENGINE *e;
378 	ameth = EVP_PKEY_asn1_find(&e, type);
379 	if (ameth)
380 		ret = ameth->pkey_id;
381 	else
382 		ret = NID_undef;
383 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
384 	if (e)
385 		ENGINE_finish(e);
386 #endif
387 	return ret;
388 }
389 
390 int
391 EVP_PKEY_id(const EVP_PKEY *pkey)
392 {
393 	return pkey->type;
394 }
395 
396 int
397 EVP_PKEY_base_id(const EVP_PKEY *pkey)
398 {
399 	return EVP_PKEY_type(pkey->type);
400 }
401 
402 void
403 EVP_PKEY_free(EVP_PKEY *x)
404 {
405 	int i;
406 
407 	if (x == NULL)
408 		return;
409 
410 	i = CRYPTO_add(&x->references, -1, CRYPTO_LOCK_EVP_PKEY);
411 	if (i > 0)
412 		return;
413 
414 	EVP_PKEY_free_it(x);
415 	if (x->attributes)
416 		sk_X509_ATTRIBUTE_pop_free(x->attributes, X509_ATTRIBUTE_free);
417 	free(x);
418 }
419 
420 static void
421 EVP_PKEY_free_it(EVP_PKEY *x)
422 {
423 	if (x->ameth && x->ameth->pkey_free) {
424 		x->ameth->pkey_free(x);
425 		x->pkey.ptr = NULL;
426 	}
427 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
428 	if (x->engine) {
429 		ENGINE_finish(x->engine);
430 		x->engine = NULL;
431 	}
432 #endif
433 }
434 
435 static int
436 unsup_alg(BIO *out, const EVP_PKEY *pkey, int indent, const char *kstr)
437 {
438 	BIO_indent(out, indent, 128);
439 	BIO_printf(out, "%s algorithm \"%s\" unsupported\n",
440 	    kstr, OBJ_nid2ln(pkey->type));
441 	return 1;
442 }
443 
444 int
445 EVP_PKEY_print_public(BIO *out, const EVP_PKEY *pkey, int indent,
446     ASN1_PCTX *pctx)
447 {
448 	if (pkey->ameth && pkey->ameth->pub_print)
449 		return pkey->ameth->pub_print(out, pkey, indent, pctx);
450 
451 	return unsup_alg(out, pkey, indent, "Public Key");
452 }
453 
454 int
455 EVP_PKEY_print_private(BIO *out, const EVP_PKEY *pkey, int indent,
456     ASN1_PCTX *pctx)
457 {
458 	if (pkey->ameth && pkey->ameth->priv_print)
459 		return pkey->ameth->priv_print(out, pkey, indent, pctx);
460 
461 	return unsup_alg(out, pkey, indent, "Private Key");
462 }
463 
464 int
465 EVP_PKEY_print_params(BIO *out, const EVP_PKEY *pkey, int indent,
466     ASN1_PCTX *pctx)
467 {
468 	if (pkey->ameth && pkey->ameth->param_print)
469 		return pkey->ameth->param_print(out, pkey, indent, pctx);
470 	return unsup_alg(out, pkey, indent, "Parameters");
471 }
472 
473 int
474 EVP_PKEY_get_default_digest_nid(EVP_PKEY *pkey, int *pnid)
475 {
476 	if (!pkey->ameth || !pkey->ameth->pkey_ctrl)
477 		return -2;
478 	return pkey->ameth->pkey_ctrl(pkey, ASN1_PKEY_CTRL_DEFAULT_MD_NID,
479 	    0, pnid);
480 }
481 
482