xref: /openbsd-src/lib/libcrypto/dsa/dsa_gen.c (revision b2ea75c1b17e1a9a339660e7ed45cd24946b230e)
1 /* crypto/dsa/dsa_gen.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #undef GENUINE_DSA
60 
61 #ifdef GENUINE_DSA
62 /* Parameter generation follows the original release of FIPS PUB 186,
63  * Appendix 2.2 (i.e. use SHA as defined in FIPS PUB 180) */
64 #define HASH    SHA
65 #else
66 /* Parameter generation follows the updated Appendix 2.2 for FIPS PUB 186,
67  * also Appendix 2.2 of FIPS PUB 186-1 (i.e. use SHA as defined in
68  * FIPS PUB 180-1) */
69 #define HASH    SHA1
70 #endif
71 
72 #ifndef NO_SHA
73 
74 #include <stdio.h>
75 #include <time.h>
76 #include "cryptlib.h"
77 #include <openssl/sha.h>
78 #include <openssl/bn.h>
79 #include <openssl/dsa.h>
80 #include <openssl/rand.h>
81 
82 DSA *DSA_generate_parameters(int bits, unsigned char *seed_in, int seed_len,
83 		int *counter_ret, unsigned long *h_ret,
84 		void (*callback)(int, int, void *),
85 		void *cb_arg)
86 	{
87 	int ok=0;
88 	unsigned char seed[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
89 	unsigned char md[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
90 	unsigned char buf[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH],buf2[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
91 	BIGNUM *r0,*W,*X,*c,*test;
92 	BIGNUM *g=NULL,*q=NULL,*p=NULL;
93 	BN_MONT_CTX *mont=NULL;
94 	int k,n=0,i,b,m=0;
95 	int counter=0;
96 	int r=0;
97 	BN_CTX *ctx=NULL,*ctx2=NULL,*ctx3=NULL;
98 	unsigned int h=2;
99 	DSA *ret=NULL;
100 
101 	if (bits < 512) bits=512;
102 	bits=(bits+63)/64*64;
103 
104 	if (seed_len < 20)
105 		seed_in = NULL; /* seed buffer too small -- ignore */
106 	if (seed_len > 20)
107 		seed_len = 20; /* App. 2.2 of FIPS PUB 186 allows larger SEED,
108 		                * but our internal buffers are restricted to 160 bits*/
109 	if ((seed_in != NULL) && (seed_len == 20))
110 		memcpy(seed,seed_in,seed_len);
111 
112 	if ((ctx=BN_CTX_new()) == NULL) goto err;
113 	if ((ctx2=BN_CTX_new()) == NULL) goto err;
114 	if ((ctx3=BN_CTX_new()) == NULL) goto err;
115 	if ((ret=DSA_new()) == NULL) goto err;
116 
117 	if ((mont=BN_MONT_CTX_new()) == NULL) goto err;
118 
119 	BN_CTX_start(ctx2);
120 	r0 = BN_CTX_get(ctx2);
121 	g = BN_CTX_get(ctx2);
122 	W = BN_CTX_get(ctx2);
123 	q = BN_CTX_get(ctx2);
124 	X = BN_CTX_get(ctx2);
125 	c = BN_CTX_get(ctx2);
126 	p = BN_CTX_get(ctx2);
127 	test = BN_CTX_get(ctx2);
128 
129 	BN_lshift(test,BN_value_one(),bits-1);
130 
131 	for (;;)
132 		{
133 		for (;;) /* find q */
134 			{
135 			int seed_is_random;
136 
137 			/* step 1 */
138 			if (callback != NULL) callback(0,m++,cb_arg);
139 
140 			if (!seed_len)
141 				{
142 				RAND_pseudo_bytes(seed,SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH);
143 				seed_is_random = 1;
144 				}
145 			else
146 				{
147 				seed_is_random = 0;
148 				seed_len=0; /* use random seed if 'seed_in' turns out to be bad*/
149 				}
150 			memcpy(buf,seed,SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH);
151 			memcpy(buf2,seed,SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH);
152 			/* precompute "SEED + 1" for step 7: */
153 			for (i=SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH-1; i >= 0; i--)
154 				{
155 				buf[i]++;
156 				if (buf[i] != 0) break;
157 				}
158 
159 			/* step 2 */
160 			HASH(seed,SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH,md);
161 			HASH(buf,SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH,buf2);
162 			for (i=0; i<SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH; i++)
163 				md[i]^=buf2[i];
164 
165 			/* step 3 */
166 			md[0]|=0x80;
167 			md[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH-1]|=0x01;
168 			if (!BN_bin2bn(md,SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH,q)) goto err;
169 
170 			/* step 4 */
171 			r = BN_is_prime_fasttest(q, DSS_prime_checks, callback, ctx3, cb_arg, seed_is_random);
172 			if (r > 0)
173 				break;
174 			if (r != 0)
175 				goto err;
176 
177 			/* do a callback call */
178 			/* step 5 */
179 			}
180 
181 		if (callback != NULL) callback(2,0,cb_arg);
182 		if (callback != NULL) callback(3,0,cb_arg);
183 
184 		/* step 6 */
185 		counter=0;
186 		/* "offset = 2" */
187 
188 		n=(bits-1)/160;
189 		b=(bits-1)-n*160;
190 
191 		for (;;)
192 			{
193 			if (callback != NULL && counter != 0)
194 				callback(0,counter,cb_arg);
195 
196 			/* step 7 */
197 			BN_zero(W);
198 			/* now 'buf' contains "SEED + offset - 1" */
199 			for (k=0; k<=n; k++)
200 				{
201 				/* obtain "SEED + offset + k" by incrementing: */
202 				for (i=SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH-1; i >= 0; i--)
203 					{
204 					buf[i]++;
205 					if (buf[i] != 0) break;
206 					}
207 
208 				HASH(buf,SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH,md);
209 
210 				/* step 8 */
211 				if (!BN_bin2bn(md,SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH,r0))
212 					goto err;
213 				BN_lshift(r0,r0,160*k);
214 				BN_add(W,W,r0);
215 				}
216 
217 			/* more of step 8 */
218 			BN_mask_bits(W,bits-1);
219 			BN_copy(X,W); /* this should be ok */
220 			BN_add(X,X,test); /* this should be ok */
221 
222 			/* step 9 */
223 			BN_lshift1(r0,q);
224 			BN_mod(c,X,r0,ctx);
225 			BN_sub(r0,c,BN_value_one());
226 			BN_sub(p,X,r0);
227 
228 			/* step 10 */
229 			if (BN_cmp(p,test) >= 0)
230 				{
231 				/* step 11 */
232 				r = BN_is_prime_fasttest(p, DSS_prime_checks, callback, ctx3, cb_arg, 1);
233 				if (r > 0)
234 						goto end; /* found it */
235 				if (r != 0)
236 					goto err;
237 				}
238 
239 			/* step 13 */
240 			counter++;
241 			/* "offset = offset + n + 1" */
242 
243 			/* step 14 */
244 			if (counter >= 4096) break;
245 			}
246 		}
247 end:
248 	if (callback != NULL) callback(2,1,cb_arg);
249 
250 	/* We now need to generate g */
251 	/* Set r0=(p-1)/q */
252 	BN_sub(test,p,BN_value_one());
253 	BN_div(r0,NULL,test,q,ctx);
254 
255 	BN_set_word(test,h);
256 	BN_MONT_CTX_set(mont,p,ctx);
257 
258 	for (;;)
259 		{
260 		/* g=test^r0%p */
261 		BN_mod_exp_mont(g,test,r0,p,ctx,mont);
262 		if (!BN_is_one(g)) break;
263 		BN_add(test,test,BN_value_one());
264 		h++;
265 		}
266 
267 	if (callback != NULL) callback(3,1,cb_arg);
268 
269 	ok=1;
270 err:
271 	if (!ok)
272 		{
273 		if (ret != NULL) DSA_free(ret);
274 		}
275 	else
276 		{
277 		ret->p=BN_dup(p);
278 		ret->q=BN_dup(q);
279 		ret->g=BN_dup(g);
280 		if ((m > 1) && (seed_in != NULL)) memcpy(seed_in,seed,20);
281 		if (counter_ret != NULL) *counter_ret=counter;
282 		if (h_ret != NULL) *h_ret=h;
283 		}
284 	if (ctx != NULL) BN_CTX_free(ctx);
285 	if (ctx2 != NULL)
286 		{
287 		BN_CTX_end(ctx2);
288 		BN_CTX_free(ctx2);
289 		}
290 	if (ctx3 != NULL) BN_CTX_free(ctx3);
291 	if (mont != NULL) BN_MONT_CTX_free(mont);
292 	return(ok?ret:NULL);
293 	}
294 #endif
295