xref: /openbsd-src/lib/libcrypto/dh/dh_key.c (revision 3f6aedb71b5870e7ce8766d55883514f5d6a4464)
1 /* crypto/dh/dh_key.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include "cryptlib.h"
61 #include <openssl/bn.h>
62 #include <openssl/rand.h>
63 #include <openssl/dh.h>
64 
65 #ifndef OPENSSL_FIPS
66 
67 static int generate_key(DH *dh);
68 static int compute_key(unsigned char *key, const BIGNUM *pub_key, DH *dh);
69 static int dh_bn_mod_exp(const DH *dh, BIGNUM *r,
70 			const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p,
71 			const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx,
72 			BN_MONT_CTX *m_ctx);
73 static int dh_init(DH *dh);
74 static int dh_finish(DH *dh);
75 
76 int DH_generate_key(DH *dh)
77 	{
78 	return dh->meth->generate_key(dh);
79 	}
80 
81 int DH_compute_key(unsigned char *key, const BIGNUM *pub_key, DH *dh)
82 	{
83 	return dh->meth->compute_key(key, pub_key, dh);
84 	}
85 
86 static DH_METHOD dh_ossl = {
87 "OpenSSL DH Method",
88 generate_key,
89 compute_key,
90 dh_bn_mod_exp,
91 dh_init,
92 dh_finish,
93 0,
94 NULL
95 };
96 
97 const DH_METHOD *DH_OpenSSL(void)
98 {
99 	return &dh_ossl;
100 }
101 
102 static int generate_key(DH *dh)
103 	{
104 	int ok=0;
105 	int generate_new_key=0;
106 	unsigned l;
107 	BN_CTX *ctx;
108 	BN_MONT_CTX *mont;
109 	BIGNUM *pub_key=NULL,*priv_key=NULL;
110 
111 	ctx = BN_CTX_new();
112 	if (ctx == NULL) goto err;
113 
114 	if (dh->priv_key == NULL)
115 		{
116 		priv_key=BN_new();
117 		if (priv_key == NULL) goto err;
118 		generate_new_key=1;
119 		}
120 	else
121 		priv_key=dh->priv_key;
122 
123 	if (dh->pub_key == NULL)
124 		{
125 		pub_key=BN_new();
126 		if (pub_key == NULL) goto err;
127 		}
128 	else
129 		pub_key=dh->pub_key;
130 
131 	if ((dh->method_mont_p == NULL) && (dh->flags & DH_FLAG_CACHE_MONT_P))
132 		{
133 		if ((dh->method_mont_p=(char *)BN_MONT_CTX_new()) != NULL)
134 			if (!BN_MONT_CTX_set((BN_MONT_CTX *)dh->method_mont_p,
135 				dh->p,ctx)) goto err;
136 		}
137 	mont=(BN_MONT_CTX *)dh->method_mont_p;
138 
139 	if (generate_new_key)
140 		{
141 		l = dh->length ? dh->length : BN_num_bits(dh->p)-1; /* secret exponent length */
142 		if (!BN_rand(priv_key, l, 0, 0)) goto err;
143 		}
144 	if (!dh->meth->bn_mod_exp(dh, pub_key, dh->g, priv_key,dh->p,ctx,mont))
145 		goto err;
146 
147 	dh->pub_key=pub_key;
148 	dh->priv_key=priv_key;
149 	ok=1;
150 err:
151 	if (ok != 1)
152 		DHerr(DH_F_DH_GENERATE_KEY,ERR_R_BN_LIB);
153 
154 	if ((pub_key != NULL)  && (dh->pub_key == NULL))  BN_free(pub_key);
155 	if ((priv_key != NULL) && (dh->priv_key == NULL)) BN_free(priv_key);
156 	BN_CTX_free(ctx);
157 	return(ok);
158 	}
159 
160 static int compute_key(unsigned char *key, const BIGNUM *pub_key, DH *dh)
161 	{
162 	BN_CTX *ctx;
163 	BN_MONT_CTX *mont;
164 	BIGNUM *tmp;
165 	int ret= -1;
166 	int check_result;
167 
168 	ctx = BN_CTX_new();
169 	if (ctx == NULL) goto err;
170 	BN_CTX_start(ctx);
171 	tmp = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
172 
173 	if (dh->priv_key == NULL)
174 		{
175 		DHerr(DH_F_DH_COMPUTE_KEY,DH_R_NO_PRIVATE_VALUE);
176 		goto err;
177 		}
178 	if ((dh->method_mont_p == NULL) && (dh->flags & DH_FLAG_CACHE_MONT_P))
179 		{
180 		if ((dh->method_mont_p=(char *)BN_MONT_CTX_new()) != NULL)
181 			if (!BN_MONT_CTX_set((BN_MONT_CTX *)dh->method_mont_p,
182 				dh->p,ctx)) goto err;
183 		}
184 
185 	mont=(BN_MONT_CTX *)dh->method_mont_p;
186 
187 	if (!DH_check_pub_key(dh, pub_key, &check_result) || check_result)
188 		{
189 		DHerr(DH_F_DH_COMPUTE_KEY,DH_R_INVALID_PUBKEY);
190 		goto err;
191 		}
192 	if (!dh->meth->bn_mod_exp(dh, tmp, pub_key, dh->priv_key,dh->p,ctx,mont))
193 		{
194 		DHerr(DH_F_DH_COMPUTE_KEY,ERR_R_BN_LIB);
195 		goto err;
196 		}
197 
198 	ret=BN_bn2bin(tmp,key);
199 err:
200 	BN_CTX_end(ctx);
201 	BN_CTX_free(ctx);
202 	return(ret);
203 	}
204 
205 static int dh_bn_mod_exp(const DH *dh, BIGNUM *r,
206 			const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p,
207 			const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx,
208 			BN_MONT_CTX *m_ctx)
209 	{
210 	if (a->top == 1)
211 		{
212 		BN_ULONG A = a->d[0];
213 		return BN_mod_exp_mont_word(r,A,p,m,ctx,m_ctx);
214 		}
215 	else
216 		return BN_mod_exp_mont(r,a,p,m,ctx,m_ctx);
217 	}
218 
219 
220 static int dh_init(DH *dh)
221 	{
222 	dh->flags |= DH_FLAG_CACHE_MONT_P;
223 	return(1);
224 	}
225 
226 static int dh_finish(DH *dh)
227 	{
228 	if(dh->method_mont_p)
229 		BN_MONT_CTX_free((BN_MONT_CTX *)dh->method_mont_p);
230 	return(1);
231 	}
232 
233 #endif
234