xref: /openbsd-src/lib/libcrypto/des/des.c (revision b2ea75c1b17e1a9a339660e7ed45cd24946b230e)
1 /* crypto/des/des.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 #ifndef MSDOS
63 #ifndef VMS
64 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
65 #include OPENSSL_UNISTD
66 #else /* VMS */
67 #ifdef __DECC
68 #include <unistd.h>
69 #else /* not __DECC */
70 #include <math.h>
71 #endif /* __DECC */
72 #endif /* VMS */
73 #else /* MSDOS */
74 #include <io.h>
75 #endif
76 
77 #include <time.h>
78 #include "des_ver.h"
79 
80 #ifdef VMS
81 #include <types.h>
82 #include <stat.h>
83 #else
84 #ifndef _IRIX
85 #include <sys/types.h>
86 #endif
87 #include <sys/stat.h>
88 #endif
89 #include <openssl/des.h>
90 #include <openssl/rand.h>
91 
92 void usage(void);
93 void doencryption(void);
94 int uufwrite(unsigned char *data, int size, unsigned int num, FILE *fp);
95 void uufwriteEnd(FILE *fp);
96 int uufread(unsigned char *out,int size,unsigned int num,FILE *fp);
97 int uuencode(unsigned char *in,int num,unsigned char *out);
98 int uudecode(unsigned char *in,int num,unsigned char *out);
99 void des_3cbc_encrypt(des_cblock *input,des_cblock *output,long length,
100 	des_key_schedule sk1,des_key_schedule sk2,
101 	des_cblock *ivec1,des_cblock *ivec2,int enc);
102 #ifdef VMS
103 #define EXIT(a) exit(a&0x10000000L)
104 #else
105 #define EXIT(a) exit(a)
106 #endif
107 
108 #define BUFSIZE (8*1024)
109 #define VERIFY  1
110 #define KEYSIZ	8
111 #define KEYSIZB 1024 /* should hit tty line limit first :-) */
112 char key[KEYSIZB+1];
113 int do_encrypt,longk=0;
114 FILE *DES_IN,*DES_OUT,*CKSUM_OUT;
115 char uuname[200];
116 unsigned char uubuf[50];
117 int uubufnum=0;
118 #define INUUBUFN	(45*100)
119 #define OUTUUBUF	(65*100)
120 unsigned char b[OUTUUBUF];
121 unsigned char bb[300];
122 des_cblock cksum={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
123 char cksumname[200]="";
124 
125 int vflag,cflag,eflag,dflag,kflag,bflag,fflag,sflag,uflag,flag3,hflag,error;
126 
127 int main(int argc, char **argv)
128 	{
129 	int i;
130 	struct stat ins,outs;
131 	char *p;
132 	char *in=NULL,*out=NULL;
133 
134 	vflag=cflag=eflag=dflag=kflag=hflag=bflag=fflag=sflag=uflag=flag3=0;
135 	error=0;
136 	memset(key,0,sizeof(key));
137 
138 	for (i=1; i<argc; i++)
139 		{
140 		p=argv[i];
141 		if ((p[0] == '-') && (p[1] != '\0'))
142 			{
143 			p++;
144 			while (*p)
145 				{
146 				switch (*(p++))
147 					{
148 				case '3':
149 					flag3=1;
150 					longk=1;
151 					break;
152 				case 'c':
153 					cflag=1;
154 					strncpy(cksumname,p,200);
155 					p+=strlen(cksumname);
156 					break;
157 				case 'C':
158 					cflag=1;
159 					longk=1;
160 					strncpy(cksumname,p,200);
161 					p+=strlen(cksumname);
162 					break;
163 				case 'e':
164 					eflag=1;
165 					break;
166 				case 'v':
167 					vflag=1;
168 					break;
169 				case 'E':
170 					eflag=1;
171 					longk=1;
172 					break;
173 				case 'd':
174 					dflag=1;
175 					break;
176 				case 'D':
177 					dflag=1;
178 					longk=1;
179 					break;
180 				case 'b':
181 					bflag=1;
182 					break;
183 				case 'f':
184 					fflag=1;
185 					break;
186 				case 's':
187 					sflag=1;
188 					break;
189 				case 'u':
190 					uflag=1;
191 					strncpy(uuname,p,200);
192 					p+=strlen(uuname);
193 					break;
194 				case 'h':
195 					hflag=1;
196 					break;
197 				case 'k':
198 					kflag=1;
199 					if ((i+1) == argc)
200 						{
201 						fputs("must have a key with the -k option\n",stderr);
202 						error=1;
203 						}
204 					else
205 						{
206 						int j;
207 
208 						i++;
209 						strncpy(key,argv[i],KEYSIZB);
210 						for (j=strlen(argv[i])-1; j>=0; j--)
211 							argv[i][j]='\0';
212 						}
213 					break;
214 				default:
215 					fprintf(stderr,"'%c' unknown flag\n",p[-1]);
216 					error=1;
217 					break;
218 					}
219 				}
220 			}
221 		else
222 			{
223 			if (in == NULL)
224 				in=argv[i];
225 			else if (out == NULL)
226 				out=argv[i];
227 			else
228 				error=1;
229 			}
230 		}
231 	if (error) usage();
232 	/* We either
233 	 * do checksum or
234 	 * do encrypt or
235 	 * do decrypt or
236 	 * do decrypt then ckecksum or
237 	 * do checksum then encrypt
238 	 */
239 	if (((eflag+dflag) == 1) || cflag)
240 		{
241 		if (eflag) do_encrypt=DES_ENCRYPT;
242 		if (dflag) do_encrypt=DES_DECRYPT;
243 		}
244 	else
245 		{
246 		if (vflag)
247 			{
248 #ifndef _Windows
249 			fprintf(stderr,"des(1) built with %s\n",libdes_version);
250 #endif
251 			EXIT(1);
252 			}
253 		else usage();
254 		}
255 
256 #ifndef _Windows
257 	if (vflag) fprintf(stderr,"des(1) built with %s\n",libdes_version);
258 #endif
259 	if (	(in != NULL) &&
260 		(out != NULL) &&
261 #ifndef MSDOS
262 		(stat(in,&ins) != -1) &&
263 		(stat(out,&outs) != -1) &&
264 		(ins.st_dev == outs.st_dev) &&
265 		(ins.st_ino == outs.st_ino))
266 #else /* MSDOS */
267 		(strcmp(in,out) == 0))
268 #endif
269 			{
270 			fputs("input and output file are the same\n",stderr);
271 			EXIT(3);
272 			}
273 
274 	if (!kflag)
275 		if (des_read_pw_string(key,KEYSIZB+1,"Enter key:",eflag?VERIFY:0))
276 			{
277 			fputs("password error\n",stderr);
278 			EXIT(2);
279 			}
280 
281 	if (in == NULL)
282 		DES_IN=stdin;
283 	else if ((DES_IN=fopen(in,"r")) == NULL)
284 		{
285 		perror("opening input file");
286 		EXIT(4);
287 		}
288 
289 	CKSUM_OUT=stdout;
290 	if (out == NULL)
291 		{
292 		DES_OUT=stdout;
293 		CKSUM_OUT=stderr;
294 		}
295 	else if ((DES_OUT=fopen(out,"w")) == NULL)
296 		{
297 		perror("opening output file");
298 		EXIT(5);
299 		}
300 
301 #ifdef MSDOS
302 	/* This should set the file to binary mode. */
303 	{
304 #include <fcntl.h>
305 	if (!(uflag && dflag))
306 		setmode(fileno(DES_IN),O_BINARY);
307 	if (!(uflag && eflag))
308 		setmode(fileno(DES_OUT),O_BINARY);
309 	}
310 #endif
311 
312 	doencryption();
313 	fclose(DES_IN);
314 	fclose(DES_OUT);
315 	EXIT(0);
316 	}
317 
318 void usage(void)
319 	{
320 	char **u;
321 	static const char *Usage[]={
322 "des <options> [input-file [output-file]]",
323 "options:",
324 "-v         : des(1) version number",
325 "-e         : encrypt using SunOS compatible user key to DES key conversion.",
326 "-E         : encrypt ",
327 "-d         : decrypt using SunOS compatible user key to DES key conversion.",
328 "-D         : decrypt ",
329 "-c[ckname] : generate a cbc_cksum using SunOS compatible user key to",
330 "             DES key conversion and output to ckname (stdout default,",
331 "             stderr if data being output on stdout).  The checksum is",
332 "             generated before encryption and after decryption if used",
333 "             in conjunction with -[eEdD].",
334 "-C[ckname] : generate a cbc_cksum as for -c but compatible with -[ED].",
335 "-k key     : use key 'key'",
336 "-h         : the key that is entered will be a hexadecimal number",
337 "             that is used directly as the des key",
338 "-u[uuname] : input file is uudecoded if -[dD] or output uuencoded data if -[eE]",
339 "             (uuname is the filename to put in the uuencode header).",
340 "-b         : encrypt using DES in ecb encryption mode, the default is cbc mode.",
341 "-3         : encrypt using triple DES encryption.  This uses 2 keys",
342 "             generated from the input key.  If the input key is less",
343 "             than 8 characters long, this is equivalent to normal",
344 "             encryption.  Default is triple cbc, -b makes it triple ecb.",
345 NULL
346 };
347 	for (u=(char **)Usage; *u; u++)
348 		{
349 		fputs(*u,stderr);
350 		fputc('\n',stderr);
351 		}
352 
353 	EXIT(1);
354 	}
355 
356 void doencryption(void)
357 	{
358 #ifdef _LIBC
359 	extern unsigned long time();
360 #endif
361 
362 	register int i;
363 	des_key_schedule ks,ks2;
364 	des_cblock iv,iv2;
365 	char *p;
366 	int num=0,j,k,l,rem,ll,len,last,ex=0;
367 	des_cblock kk,k2;
368 	FILE *O;
369 	int Exit=0;
370 #ifndef MSDOS
371 	static unsigned char buf[BUFSIZE+8],obuf[BUFSIZE+8];
372 #else
373 	static unsigned char *buf=NULL,*obuf=NULL;
374 
375 	if (buf == NULL)
376 		{
377 		if (    (( buf=OPENSSL_malloc(BUFSIZE+8)) == NULL) ||
378 			((obuf=OPENSSL_malloc(BUFSIZE+8)) == NULL))
379 			{
380 			fputs("Not enough memory\n",stderr);
381 			Exit=10;
382 			goto problems;
383 			}
384 		}
385 #endif
386 
387 	if (hflag)
388 		{
389 		j=(flag3?16:8);
390 		p=key;
391 		for (i=0; i<j; i++)
392 			{
393 			k=0;
394 			if ((*p <= '9') && (*p >= '0'))
395 				k=(*p-'0')<<4;
396 			else if ((*p <= 'f') && (*p >= 'a'))
397 				k=(*p-'a'+10)<<4;
398 			else if ((*p <= 'F') && (*p >= 'A'))
399 				k=(*p-'A'+10)<<4;
400 			else
401 				{
402 				fputs("Bad hex key\n",stderr);
403 				Exit=9;
404 				goto problems;
405 				}
406 			p++;
407 			if ((*p <= '9') && (*p >= '0'))
408 				k|=(*p-'0');
409 			else if ((*p <= 'f') && (*p >= 'a'))
410 				k|=(*p-'a'+10);
411 			else if ((*p <= 'F') && (*p >= 'A'))
412 				k|=(*p-'A'+10);
413 			else
414 				{
415 				fputs("Bad hex key\n",stderr);
416 				Exit=9;
417 				goto problems;
418 				}
419 			p++;
420 			if (i < 8)
421 				kk[i]=k;
422 			else
423 				k2[i-8]=k;
424 			}
425 		des_set_key_unchecked(&k2,ks2);
426 		memset(k2,0,sizeof(k2));
427 		}
428 	else if (longk || flag3)
429 		{
430 		if (flag3)
431 			{
432 			des_string_to_2keys(key,&kk,&k2);
433 			des_set_key_unchecked(&k2,ks2);
434 			memset(k2,0,sizeof(k2));
435 			}
436 		else
437 			des_string_to_key(key,&kk);
438 		}
439 	else
440 		for (i=0; i<KEYSIZ; i++)
441 			{
442 			l=0;
443 			k=key[i];
444 			for (j=0; j<8; j++)
445 				{
446 				if (k&1) l++;
447 				k>>=1;
448 				}
449 			if (l & 1)
450 				kk[i]=key[i]&0x7f;
451 			else
452 				kk[i]=key[i]|0x80;
453 			}
454 
455 	des_set_key_unchecked(&kk,ks);
456 	memset(key,0,sizeof(key));
457 	memset(kk,0,sizeof(kk));
458 	/* woops - A bug that does not showup under unix :-( */
459 	memset(iv,0,sizeof(iv));
460 	memset(iv2,0,sizeof(iv2));
461 
462 	l=1;
463 	rem=0;
464 	/* first read */
465 	if (eflag || (!dflag && cflag))
466 		{
467 		for (;;)
468 			{
469 			num=l=fread(&(buf[rem]),1,BUFSIZE,DES_IN);
470 			l+=rem;
471 			num+=rem;
472 			if (l < 0)
473 				{
474 				perror("read error");
475 				Exit=6;
476 				goto problems;
477 				}
478 
479 			rem=l%8;
480 			len=l-rem;
481 			if (feof(DES_IN))
482 				{
483 				for (i=7-rem; i>0; i--)
484 					RAND_pseudo_bytes(buf + l++, 1);
485 				buf[l++]=rem;
486 				ex=1;
487 				len+=rem;
488 				}
489 			else
490 				l-=rem;
491 
492 			if (cflag)
493 				{
494 				des_cbc_cksum(buf,&cksum,
495 					(long)len,ks,&cksum);
496 				if (!eflag)
497 					{
498 					if (feof(DES_IN)) break;
499 					else continue;
500 					}
501 				}
502 
503 			if (bflag && !flag3)
504 				for (i=0; i<l; i+=8)
505 					des_ecb_encrypt(
506 						(des_cblock *)&(buf[i]),
507 						(des_cblock *)&(obuf[i]),
508 						ks,do_encrypt);
509 			else if (flag3 && bflag)
510 				for (i=0; i<l; i+=8)
511 					des_ecb2_encrypt(
512 						(des_cblock *)&(buf[i]),
513 						(des_cblock *)&(obuf[i]),
514 						ks,ks2,do_encrypt);
515 			else if (flag3 && !bflag)
516 				{
517 				char tmpbuf[8];
518 
519 				if (rem) memcpy(tmpbuf,&(buf[l]),
520 					(unsigned int)rem);
521 				des_3cbc_encrypt(
522 					(des_cblock *)buf,(des_cblock *)obuf,
523 					(long)l,ks,ks2,&iv,
524 					&iv2,do_encrypt);
525 				if (rem) memcpy(&(buf[l]),tmpbuf,
526 					(unsigned int)rem);
527 				}
528 			else
529 				{
530 				des_cbc_encrypt(
531 					buf,obuf,
532 					(long)l,ks,&iv,do_encrypt);
533 				if (l >= 8) memcpy(iv,&(obuf[l-8]),8);
534 				}
535 			if (rem) memcpy(buf,&(buf[l]),(unsigned int)rem);
536 
537 			i=0;
538 			while (i < l)
539 				{
540 				if (uflag)
541 					j=uufwrite(obuf,1,(unsigned int)l-i,
542 						DES_OUT);
543 				else
544 					j=fwrite(obuf,1,(unsigned int)l-i,
545 						DES_OUT);
546 				if (j == -1)
547 					{
548 					perror("Write error");
549 					Exit=7;
550 					goto problems;
551 					}
552 				i+=j;
553 				}
554 			if (feof(DES_IN))
555 				{
556 				if (uflag) uufwriteEnd(DES_OUT);
557 				break;
558 				}
559 			}
560 		}
561 	else /* decrypt */
562 		{
563 		ex=1;
564 		for (;;)
565 			{
566 			if (ex) {
567 				if (uflag)
568 					l=uufread(buf,1,BUFSIZE,DES_IN);
569 				else
570 					l=fread(buf,1,BUFSIZE,DES_IN);
571 				ex=0;
572 				rem=l%8;
573 				l-=rem;
574 				}
575 			if (l < 0)
576 				{
577 				perror("read error");
578 				Exit=6;
579 				goto problems;
580 				}
581 
582 			if (bflag && !flag3)
583 				for (i=0; i<l; i+=8)
584 					des_ecb_encrypt(
585 						(des_cblock *)&(buf[i]),
586 						(des_cblock *)&(obuf[i]),
587 						ks,do_encrypt);
588 			else if (flag3 && bflag)
589 				for (i=0; i<l; i+=8)
590 					des_ecb2_encrypt(
591 						(des_cblock *)&(buf[i]),
592 						(des_cblock *)&(obuf[i]),
593 						ks,ks2,do_encrypt);
594 			else if (flag3 && !bflag)
595 				{
596 				des_3cbc_encrypt(
597 					(des_cblock *)buf,(des_cblock *)obuf,
598 					(long)l,ks,ks2,&iv,
599 					&iv2,do_encrypt);
600 				}
601 			else
602 				{
603 				des_cbc_encrypt(
604 					buf,obuf,
605 				 	(long)l,ks,&iv,do_encrypt);
606 				if (l >= 8) memcpy(iv,&(buf[l-8]),8);
607 				}
608 
609 			if (uflag)
610 				ll=uufread(&(buf[rem]),1,BUFSIZE,DES_IN);
611 			else
612 				ll=fread(&(buf[rem]),1,BUFSIZE,DES_IN);
613 			ll+=rem;
614 			rem=ll%8;
615 			ll-=rem;
616 			if (feof(DES_IN) && (ll == 0))
617 				{
618 				last=obuf[l-1];
619 
620 				if ((last > 7) || (last < 0))
621 					{
622 					fputs("The file was not decrypted correctly.\n",
623 						stderr);
624 					Exit=8;
625 					last=0;
626 					}
627 				l=l-8+last;
628 				}
629 			i=0;
630 			if (cflag) des_cbc_cksum(obuf,
631 				(des_cblock *)cksum,(long)l/8*8,ks,
632 				(des_cblock *)cksum);
633 			while (i != l)
634 				{
635 				j=fwrite(obuf,1,(unsigned int)l-i,DES_OUT);
636 				if (j == -1)
637 					{
638 					perror("Write error");
639 					Exit=7;
640 					goto problems;
641 					}
642 				i+=j;
643 				}
644 			l=ll;
645 			if ((l == 0) && feof(DES_IN)) break;
646 			}
647 		}
648 	if (cflag)
649 		{
650 		l=0;
651 		if (cksumname[0] != '\0')
652 			{
653 			if ((O=fopen(cksumname,"w")) != NULL)
654 				{
655 				CKSUM_OUT=O;
656 				l=1;
657 				}
658 			}
659 		for (i=0; i<8; i++)
660 			fprintf(CKSUM_OUT,"%02X",cksum[i]);
661 		fprintf(CKSUM_OUT,"\n");
662 		if (l) fclose(CKSUM_OUT);
663 		}
664 problems:
665 	memset(buf,0,sizeof(buf));
666 	memset(obuf,0,sizeof(obuf));
667 	memset(ks,0,sizeof(ks));
668 	memset(ks2,0,sizeof(ks2));
669 	memset(iv,0,sizeof(iv));
670 	memset(iv2,0,sizeof(iv2));
671 	memset(kk,0,sizeof(kk));
672 	memset(k2,0,sizeof(k2));
673 	memset(uubuf,0,sizeof(uubuf));
674 	memset(b,0,sizeof(b));
675 	memset(bb,0,sizeof(bb));
676 	memset(cksum,0,sizeof(cksum));
677 	if (Exit) EXIT(Exit);
678 	}
679 
680 /*    We ignore this parameter but it should be > ~50 I believe    */
681 int uufwrite(unsigned char *data, int size, unsigned int num, FILE *fp)
682 	{
683 	int i,j,left,rem,ret=num;
684 	static int start=1;
685 
686 	if (start)
687 		{
688 		fprintf(fp,"begin 600 %s\n",
689 			(uuname[0] == '\0')?"text.d":uuname);
690 		start=0;
691 		}
692 
693 	if (uubufnum)
694 		{
695 		if (uubufnum+num < 45)
696 			{
697 			memcpy(&(uubuf[uubufnum]),data,(unsigned int)num);
698 			uubufnum+=num;
699 			return(num);
700 			}
701 		else
702 			{
703 			i=45-uubufnum;
704 			memcpy(&(uubuf[uubufnum]),data,(unsigned int)i);
705 			j=uuencode((unsigned char *)uubuf,45,b);
706 			fwrite(b,1,(unsigned int)j,fp);
707 			uubufnum=0;
708 			data+=i;
709 			num-=i;
710 			}
711 		}
712 
713 	for (i=0; i<(((int)num)-INUUBUFN); i+=INUUBUFN)
714 		{
715 		j=uuencode(&(data[i]),INUUBUFN,b);
716 		fwrite(b,1,(unsigned int)j,fp);
717 		}
718 	rem=(num-i)%45;
719 	left=(num-i-rem);
720 	if (left)
721 		{
722 		j=uuencode(&(data[i]),left,b);
723 		fwrite(b,1,(unsigned int)j,fp);
724 		i+=left;
725 		}
726 	if (i != num)
727 		{
728 		memcpy(uubuf,&(data[i]),(unsigned int)rem);
729 		uubufnum=rem;
730 		}
731 	return(ret);
732 	}
733 
734 void uufwriteEnd(FILE *fp)
735 	{
736 	int j;
737 	static const char *end=" \nend\n";
738 
739 	if (uubufnum != 0)
740 		{
741 		uubuf[uubufnum]='\0';
742 		uubuf[uubufnum+1]='\0';
743 		uubuf[uubufnum+2]='\0';
744 		j=uuencode(uubuf,uubufnum,b);
745 		fwrite(b,1,(unsigned int)j,fp);
746 		}
747 	fwrite(end,1,strlen(end),fp);
748 	}
749 
750 /* int size:  should always be > ~ 60; I actually ignore this parameter :-)    */
751 int uufread(unsigned char *out, int size, unsigned int num, FILE *fp)
752 	{
753 	int i,j,tot;
754 	static int done=0;
755 	static int valid=0;
756 	static int start=1;
757 
758 	if (start)
759 		{
760 		for (;;)
761 			{
762 			b[0]='\0';
763 			fgets((char *)b,300,fp);
764 			if (b[0] == '\0')
765 				{
766 				fprintf(stderr,"no 'begin' found in uuencoded input\n");
767 				return(-1);
768 				}
769 			if (strncmp((char *)b,"begin ",6) == 0) break;
770 			}
771 		start=0;
772 		}
773 	if (done) return(0);
774 	tot=0;
775 	if (valid)
776 		{
777 		memcpy(out,bb,(unsigned int)valid);
778 		tot=valid;
779 		valid=0;
780 		}
781 	for (;;)
782 		{
783 		b[0]='\0';
784 		fgets((char *)b,300,fp);
785 		if (b[0] == '\0') break;
786 		i=strlen((char *)b);
787 		if ((b[0] == 'e') && (b[1] == 'n') && (b[2] == 'd'))
788 			{
789 			done=1;
790 			while (!feof(fp))
791 				{
792 				fgets((char *)b,300,fp);
793 				}
794 			break;
795 			}
796 		i=uudecode(b,i,bb);
797 		if (i < 0) break;
798 		if ((i+tot+8) > num)
799 			{
800 			/* num to copy to make it a multiple of 8 */
801 			j=(num/8*8)-tot-8;
802 			memcpy(&(out[tot]),bb,(unsigned int)j);
803 			tot+=j;
804 			memcpy(bb,&(bb[j]),(unsigned int)i-j);
805 			valid=i-j;
806 			break;
807 			}
808 		memcpy(&(out[tot]),bb,(unsigned int)i);
809 		tot+=i;
810 		}
811 	return(tot);
812 	}
813 
814 #define ccc2l(c,l)      (l =((DES_LONG)(*((c)++)))<<16, \
815 			 l|=((DES_LONG)(*((c)++)))<< 8, \
816 		 	 l|=((DES_LONG)(*((c)++))))
817 
818 #define l2ccc(l,c)      (*((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>16)&0xff), \
819                     *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>> 8)&0xff), \
820                     *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)    )&0xff))
821 
822 
823 int uuencode(unsigned char *in, int num, unsigned char *out)
824 	{
825 	int j,i,n,tot=0;
826 	DES_LONG l;
827 	register unsigned char *p;
828 	p=out;
829 
830 	for (j=0; j<num; j+=45)
831 		{
832 		if (j+45 > num)
833 			i=(num-j);
834 		else	i=45;
835 		*(p++)=i+' ';
836 		for (n=0; n<i; n+=3)
837 			{
838 			ccc2l(in,l);
839 			*(p++)=((l>>18)&0x3f)+' ';
840 			*(p++)=((l>>12)&0x3f)+' ';
841 			*(p++)=((l>> 6)&0x3f)+' ';
842 			*(p++)=((l    )&0x3f)+' ';
843 			tot+=4;
844 			}
845 		*(p++)='\n';
846 		tot+=2;
847 		}
848 	*p='\0';
849 	l=0;
850 	return(tot);
851 	}
852 
853 int uudecode(unsigned char *in, int num, unsigned char *out)
854 	{
855 	int j,i,k;
856 	unsigned int n=0,space=0;
857 	DES_LONG l;
858 	DES_LONG w,x,y,z;
859 	unsigned int blank=(unsigned int)'\n'-' ';
860 
861 	for (j=0; j<num; )
862 		{
863 		n= *(in++)-' ';
864 		if (n == blank)
865 			{
866 			n=0;
867 			in--;
868 			}
869 		if (n > 60)
870 			{
871 			fprintf(stderr,"uuencoded line length too long\n");
872 			return(-1);
873 			}
874 		j++;
875 
876 		for (i=0; i<n; j+=4,i+=3)
877 			{
878 			/* the following is for cases where spaces are
879 			 * removed from lines.
880 			 */
881 			if (space)
882 				{
883 				w=x=y=z=0;
884 				}
885 			else
886 				{
887 				w= *(in++)-' ';
888 				x= *(in++)-' ';
889 				y= *(in++)-' ';
890 				z= *(in++)-' ';
891 				}
892 			if ((w > 63) || (x > 63) || (y > 63) || (z > 63))
893 				{
894 				k=0;
895 				if (w == blank) k=1;
896 				if (x == blank) k=2;
897 				if (y == blank) k=3;
898 				if (z == blank) k=4;
899 				space=1;
900 				switch (k) {
901 				case 1:	w=0; in--;
902 				case 2: x=0; in--;
903 				case 3: y=0; in--;
904 				case 4: z=0; in--;
905 					break;
906 				case 0:
907 					space=0;
908 					fprintf(stderr,"bad uuencoded data values\n");
909 					w=x=y=z=0;
910 					return(-1);
911 					break;
912 					}
913 				}
914 			l=(w<<18)|(x<<12)|(y<< 6)|(z    );
915 			l2ccc(l,out);
916 			}
917 		if (*(in++) != '\n')
918 			{
919 			fprintf(stderr,"missing nl in uuencoded line\n");
920 			w=x=y=z=0;
921 			return(-1);
922 			}
923 		j++;
924 		}
925 	*out='\0';
926 	w=x=y=z=0;
927 	return(n);
928 	}
929