xref: /openbsd-src/lib/libcrypto/cms/cms_enc.c (revision 43003dfe3ad45d1698bed8a37f2b0f5b14f20d4f)
1 /* crypto/cms/cms_enc.c */
2 /* Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (steve@openssl.org) for the OpenSSL
3  * project.
4  */
5 /* ====================================================================
6  * Copyright (c) 2008 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
17  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
18  *    distribution.
19  *
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
21  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
22  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
23  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
24  *
25  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
26  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
27  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
28  *    licensing@OpenSSL.org.
29  *
30  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
31  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
32  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
33  *
34  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
35  *    acknowledgment:
36  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
37  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
38  *
39  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
40  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
41  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
42  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
43  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
44  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
45  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
46  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
48  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
49  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
50  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
51  * ====================================================================
52  */
53 
54 #include "cryptlib.h"
55 #include <openssl/asn1t.h>
56 #include <openssl/pem.h>
57 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
58 #include <openssl/err.h>
59 #include <openssl/cms.h>
60 #include <openssl/rand.h>
61 #include "cms_lcl.h"
62 
63 /* CMS EncryptedData Utilities */
64 
65 DECLARE_ASN1_ITEM(CMS_EncryptedData)
66 
67 /* Return BIO based on EncryptedContentInfo and key */
68 
69 BIO *cms_EncryptedContent_init_bio(CMS_EncryptedContentInfo *ec)
70 	{
71 	BIO *b;
72 	EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx;
73 	const EVP_CIPHER *ciph;
74 	X509_ALGOR *calg = ec->contentEncryptionAlgorithm;
75 	unsigned char iv[EVP_MAX_IV_LENGTH], *piv = NULL;
76 
77 	int ok = 0;
78 
79 	int enc, keep_key = 0;
80 
81 	enc = ec->cipher ? 1 : 0;
82 
83 	b = BIO_new(BIO_f_cipher());
84 	if (!b)
85 		{
86 		CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_ENCRYPTEDCONTENT_INIT_BIO,
87 							ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
88 		return NULL;
89 		}
90 
91 	BIO_get_cipher_ctx(b, &ctx);
92 
93 	if (enc)
94 		{
95 		ciph = ec->cipher;
96 		/* If not keeping key set cipher to NULL so subsequent calls
97 		 * decrypt.
98 		 */
99 		if (ec->key)
100 			ec->cipher = NULL;
101 		}
102 	else
103 		{
104 		ciph = EVP_get_cipherbyobj(calg->algorithm);
105 
106 		if (!ciph)
107 			{
108 			CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_ENCRYPTEDCONTENT_INIT_BIO,
109 							CMS_R_UNKNOWN_CIPHER);
110 			goto err;
111 			}
112 		}
113 
114 	if (EVP_CipherInit_ex(ctx, ciph, NULL, NULL, NULL, enc) <= 0)
115 		{
116 		CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_ENCRYPTEDCONTENT_INIT_BIO,
117 				CMS_R_CIPHER_INITIALISATION_ERROR);
118 		goto err;
119 		}
120 
121 	if (enc)
122 		{
123 		int ivlen;
124 		calg->algorithm = OBJ_nid2obj(EVP_CIPHER_CTX_type(ctx));
125 		/* Generate a random IV if we need one */
126 		ivlen = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_iv_length(ctx);
127 		if (ivlen > 0)
128 			{
129 			if (RAND_pseudo_bytes(iv, ivlen) <= 0)
130 				goto err;
131 			piv = iv;
132 			}
133 		}
134 	else if (EVP_CIPHER_asn1_to_param(ctx, calg->parameter) <= 0)
135 		{
136 		CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_ENCRYPTEDCONTENT_INIT_BIO,
137 				CMS_R_CIPHER_PARAMETER_INITIALISATION_ERROR);
138 		goto err;
139 		}
140 
141 
142 	if (enc && !ec->key)
143 		{
144 		/* Generate random key */
145 		if (!ec->keylen)
146 			ec->keylen = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_key_length(ctx);
147 		ec->key = OPENSSL_malloc(ec->keylen);
148 		if (!ec->key)
149 			{
150 			CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_ENCRYPTEDCONTENT_INIT_BIO,
151 							ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
152 			goto err;
153 			}
154 		if (EVP_CIPHER_CTX_rand_key(ctx, ec->key) <= 0)
155 			goto err;
156 		keep_key = 1;
157 		}
158 	else if (ec->keylen != (unsigned int)EVP_CIPHER_CTX_key_length(ctx))
159 		{
160 		/* If necessary set key length */
161 		if (EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_key_length(ctx, ec->keylen) <= 0)
162 			{
163 			CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_ENCRYPTEDCONTENT_INIT_BIO,
164 				CMS_R_INVALID_KEY_LENGTH);
165 			goto err;
166 			}
167 		}
168 
169 	if (EVP_CipherInit_ex(ctx, NULL, NULL, ec->key, piv, enc) <= 0)
170 		{
171 		CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_ENCRYPTEDCONTENT_INIT_BIO,
172 				CMS_R_CIPHER_INITIALISATION_ERROR);
173 		goto err;
174 		}
175 
176 	if (piv)
177 		{
178 		calg->parameter = ASN1_TYPE_new();
179 		if (!calg->parameter)
180 			{
181 			CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_ENCRYPTEDCONTENT_INIT_BIO,
182 							ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
183 			goto err;
184 			}
185 		if (EVP_CIPHER_param_to_asn1(ctx, calg->parameter) <= 0)
186 			{
187 			CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_ENCRYPTEDCONTENT_INIT_BIO,
188 				CMS_R_CIPHER_PARAMETER_INITIALISATION_ERROR);
189 			goto err;
190 			}
191 		}
192 	ok = 1;
193 
194 	err:
195 	if (ec->key && !keep_key)
196 		{
197 		OPENSSL_cleanse(ec->key, ec->keylen);
198 		OPENSSL_free(ec->key);
199 		ec->key = NULL;
200 		}
201 	if (ok)
202 		return b;
203 	BIO_free(b);
204 	return NULL;
205 	}
206 
207 int cms_EncryptedContent_init(CMS_EncryptedContentInfo *ec,
208 				const EVP_CIPHER *cipher,
209 				const unsigned char *key, size_t keylen)
210 	{
211 	ec->cipher = cipher;
212 	if (key)
213 		{
214 		ec->key = OPENSSL_malloc(keylen);
215 		if (!ec->key)
216 			return 0;
217 		memcpy(ec->key, key, keylen);
218 		}
219 	ec->keylen = keylen;
220 	if (cipher)
221 		ec->contentType = OBJ_nid2obj(NID_pkcs7_data);
222 	return 1;
223 	}
224 
225 int CMS_EncryptedData_set1_key(CMS_ContentInfo *cms, const EVP_CIPHER *ciph,
226 				const unsigned char *key, size_t keylen)
227 	{
228 	CMS_EncryptedContentInfo *ec;
229 	if (!key || !keylen)
230 		{
231 		CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_ENCRYPTEDDATA_SET1_KEY, CMS_R_NO_KEY);
232 		return 0;
233 		}
234 	if (ciph)
235 		{
236 		cms->d.encryptedData = M_ASN1_new_of(CMS_EncryptedData);
237 		if (!cms->d.encryptedData)
238 			{
239 			CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_ENCRYPTEDDATA_SET1_KEY,
240 				ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
241 			return 0;
242 			}
243 		cms->contentType = OBJ_nid2obj(NID_pkcs7_encrypted);
244 		cms->d.encryptedData->version = 0;
245 		}
246 	else if (OBJ_obj2nid(cms->contentType) != NID_pkcs7_encrypted)
247 		{
248 		CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_ENCRYPTEDDATA_SET1_KEY,
249 						CMS_R_NOT_ENCRYPTED_DATA);
250 		return 0;
251 		}
252 	ec = cms->d.encryptedData->encryptedContentInfo;
253 	return cms_EncryptedContent_init(ec, ciph, key, keylen);
254 	}
255 
256 BIO *cms_EncryptedData_init_bio(CMS_ContentInfo *cms)
257 	{
258 	CMS_EncryptedData *enc = cms->d.encryptedData;
259 	if (enc->encryptedContentInfo->cipher && enc->unprotectedAttrs)
260 		enc->version = 2;
261 	return cms_EncryptedContent_init_bio(enc->encryptedContentInfo);
262 	}
263