xref: /openbsd-src/lib/libcrypto/bio/b_sock.c (revision eca31f833dd6cf0affae2b8bce87c98ebfc6d361)
1 /* crypto/bio/b_sock.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
60 
61 #include <stdio.h>
62 #include <stdlib.h>
63 #include <unistd.h>
64 #include <errno.h>
65 #include "cryptlib.h"
66 #include <openssl/bio.h>
67 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
68 
69 #include <netdb.h>
70 #include <sys/socket.h>
71 #include <netinet/in.h>
72 
73 
74 #include <openssl/dso.h>
75 
76 #define SOCKET_PROTOCOL IPPROTO_TCP
77 
78 #ifdef SO_MAXCONN
79 #define MAX_LISTEN  SO_MAXCONN
80 #elif defined(SOMAXCONN)
81 #define MAX_LISTEN  SOMAXCONN
82 #else
83 #define MAX_LISTEN  32
84 #endif
85 
86 static int get_ip(const char *str, unsigned char *ip);
87 
88 int
89 BIO_get_host_ip(const char *str, unsigned char *ip)
90 {
91 	int i;
92 	int err = 1;
93 	int locked = 0;
94 	struct hostent *he;
95 
96 	i = get_ip(str, ip);
97 	if (i < 0) {
98 		BIOerr(BIO_F_BIO_GET_HOST_IP, BIO_R_INVALID_IP_ADDRESS);
99 		goto err;
100 	}
101 
102 	/* At this point, we have something that is most probably correct
103 	   in some way, so let's init the socket. */
104 	if (BIO_sock_init() != 1)
105 		return 0; /* don't generate another error code here */
106 
107 	/* If the string actually contained an IP address, we need not do
108 	   anything more */
109 	if (i > 0)
110 		return (1);
111 
112 	/* do a gethostbyname */
113 	CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_GETHOSTBYNAME);
114 	locked = 1;
115 	he = BIO_gethostbyname(str);
116 	if (he == NULL) {
117 		BIOerr(BIO_F_BIO_GET_HOST_IP, BIO_R_BAD_HOSTNAME_LOOKUP);
118 		goto err;
119 	}
120 
121 	/* cast to short because of win16 winsock definition */
122 	if ((short)he->h_addrtype != AF_INET) {
123 		BIOerr(BIO_F_BIO_GET_HOST_IP, BIO_R_GETHOSTBYNAME_ADDR_IS_NOT_AF_INET);
124 		goto err;
125 	}
126 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
127 		ip[i] = he->h_addr_list[0][i];
128 	err = 0;
129 
130 err:
131 	if (locked)
132 		CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_GETHOSTBYNAME);
133 	if (err) {
134 		ERR_asprintf_error_data("host=%s", str);
135 		return 0;
136 	} else
137 		return 1;
138 }
139 
140 int
141 BIO_get_port(const char *str, unsigned short *port_ptr)
142 {
143 	int i;
144 	struct servent *s;
145 
146 	if (str == NULL) {
147 		BIOerr(BIO_F_BIO_GET_PORT, BIO_R_NO_PORT_DEFINED);
148 		return (0);
149 	}
150 	i = atoi(str);
151 	if (i != 0)
152 		*port_ptr = (unsigned short)i;
153 	else {
154 		CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_GETSERVBYNAME);
155 		s = getservbyname(str, "tcp");
156 		if (s != NULL)
157 			*port_ptr = ntohs((unsigned short)s->s_port);
158 		CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_GETSERVBYNAME);
159 		if (s == NULL) {
160 			if (strcmp(str, "http") == 0)
161 				*port_ptr = 80;
162 			else if (strcmp(str, "telnet") == 0)
163 				*port_ptr = 23;
164 			else if (strcmp(str, "socks") == 0)
165 				*port_ptr = 1080;
166 			else if (strcmp(str, "https") == 0)
167 				*port_ptr = 443;
168 			else if (strcmp(str, "ssl") == 0)
169 				*port_ptr = 443;
170 			else if (strcmp(str, "ftp") == 0)
171 				*port_ptr = 21;
172 			else if (strcmp(str, "gopher") == 0)
173 				*port_ptr = 70;
174 			else {
175 				SYSerr(SYS_F_GETSERVBYNAME, errno);
176 				ERR_asprintf_error_data("service='%s'", str);
177 				return (0);
178 			}
179 		}
180 	}
181 	return (1);
182 }
183 
184 int
185 BIO_sock_error(int sock)
186 {
187 	int j, i;
188 	int size;
189 
190 	size = sizeof(int);
191 	/* Note: under Windows the third parameter is of type (char *)
192 	 * whereas under other systems it is (void *) if you don't have
193 	 * a cast it will choke the compiler: if you do have a cast then
194 	 * you can either go for (char *) or (void *).
195 	 */
196 	i = getsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, (void *)&j, (void *)&size);
197 	if (i < 0)
198 		return (1);
199 	else
200 		return (j);
201 }
202 
203 struct hostent *
204 BIO_gethostbyname(const char *name)
205 {
206 	return gethostbyname(name);
207 }
208 
209 
210 int
211 BIO_sock_init(void)
212 {
213 	return (1);
214 }
215 
216 void
217 BIO_sock_cleanup(void)
218 {
219 }
220 
221 int
222 BIO_socket_ioctl(int fd, long type, void *arg)
223 {
224 	int i;
225 
226 #  define ARG arg
227 
228 	i = ioctl(fd, type, ARG);
229 	if (i < 0)
230 		SYSerr(SYS_F_IOCTLSOCKET, errno);
231 	return (i);
232 }
233 
234 /* The reason I have implemented this instead of using sscanf is because
235  * Visual C 1.52c gives an unresolved external when linking a DLL :-( */
236 static int
237 get_ip(const char *str, unsigned char ip[4])
238 {
239 	unsigned int tmp[4];
240 	int num = 0, c, ok = 0;
241 
242 	tmp[0] = tmp[1] = tmp[2] = tmp[3] = 0;
243 
244 	for (;;) {
245 		c= *(str++);
246 		if ((c >= '0') && (c <= '9')) {
247 			ok = 1;
248 			tmp[num] = tmp[num]*10 + c-'0';
249 			if (tmp[num] > 255)
250 				return (0);
251 		} else if (c == '.') {
252 			if (!ok)
253 				return (-1);
254 			if (num == 3)
255 				return (0);
256 			num++;
257 			ok = 0;
258 		} else if (c == '\0' && (num == 3) && ok)
259 			break;
260 		else
261 			return (0);
262 	}
263 	ip[0] = tmp[0];
264 	ip[1] = tmp[1];
265 	ip[2] = tmp[2];
266 	ip[3] = tmp[3];
267 	return (1);
268 }
269 
270 int
271 BIO_get_accept_socket(char *host, int bind_mode)
272 {
273 	int ret = 0;
274 	union {
275 		struct sockaddr sa;
276 		struct sockaddr_in sa_in;
277 		struct sockaddr_in6 sa_in6;
278 	} server, client;
279 	int s = -1, cs, addrlen;
280 	unsigned char ip[4];
281 	unsigned short port;
282 	char *str = NULL, *e;
283 	char *h, *p;
284 	unsigned long l;
285 	int err_num;
286 
287 	if (BIO_sock_init() != 1)
288 		return (-1);
289 
290 	if ((str = BUF_strdup(host)) == NULL)
291 		return (-1);
292 
293 	h = p = NULL;
294 	h = str;
295 	for (e = str; *e; e++) {
296 		if (*e == ':') {
297 			p = e;
298 		} else if (*e == '/') {
299 			*e = '\0';
300 			break;
301 		}
302 	}
303 	if (p)
304 		*p++='\0';	/* points at last ':', '::port' is special [see below] */
305 	else
306 		p = h, h = NULL;
307 
308 #ifdef EAI_FAMILY
309 	do {
310 		static union {
311 			void *p;
312 			int (*f)(const char *, const char *,
313 			    const struct addrinfo *,
314 			    struct addrinfo **);
315 		} p_getaddrinfo = {NULL};
316 		static union {
317 			void *p;
318 			void (*f)(struct addrinfo *);
319 		} p_freeaddrinfo = {NULL};
320 		struct addrinfo *res, hint;
321 
322 		if (p_getaddrinfo.p == NULL) {
323 			if ((p_getaddrinfo.p = DSO_global_lookup("getaddrinfo"))==NULL ||
324 			    (p_freeaddrinfo.p = DSO_global_lookup("freeaddrinfo"))==NULL)
325 				p_getaddrinfo.p = (void*) - 1;
326 		}
327 		if (p_getaddrinfo.p == (void *) - 1)
328 			break;
329 
330 		/* '::port' enforces IPv6 wildcard listener. Some OSes,
331 		 * e.g. Solaris, default to IPv6 without any hint. Also
332 		 * note that commonly IPv6 wildchard socket can service
333 		 * IPv4 connections just as well...  */
334 		memset(&hint, 0, sizeof(hint));
335 		hint.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
336 		if (h) {
337 			if (strchr(h, ':')) {
338 				if (h[1] == '\0')
339 					h = NULL;
340 				hint.ai_family = AF_INET6;
341 			} else if (h[0] == '*' && h[1] == '\0') {
342 				hint.ai_family = AF_INET;
343 				h = NULL;
344 			}
345 		}
346 
347 		if ((*p_getaddrinfo.f)(h, p, &hint, &res))
348 			break;
349 
350 		addrlen = res->ai_addrlen <= sizeof(server) ?
351 		    res->ai_addrlen : sizeof(server);
352 		memcpy(&server, res->ai_addr, addrlen);
353 
354 		(*p_freeaddrinfo.f)(res);
355 		goto again;
356 	} while (0);
357 #endif
358 
359 	if (!BIO_get_port(p, &port))
360 		goto err;
361 
362 	memset((char *)&server, 0, sizeof(server));
363 	server.sa_in.sin_family = AF_INET;
364 	server.sa_in.sin_port = htons(port);
365 	addrlen = sizeof(server.sa_in);
366 
367 	if (h == NULL || strcmp(h, "*") == 0)
368 		server.sa_in.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
369 	else {
370 		if (!BIO_get_host_ip(h, &(ip[0])))
371 			goto err;
372 		l = (unsigned long)((unsigned long)ip[0]<<24L)|
373 		    ((unsigned long)ip[1]<<16L)|
374 		    ((unsigned long)ip[2]<< 8L)|
375 		    ((unsigned long)ip[3]);
376 		server.sa_in.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(l);
377 	}
378 
379 again:
380 	s = socket(server.sa.sa_family, SOCK_STREAM, SOCKET_PROTOCOL);
381 	if (s == -1) {
382 		SYSerr(SYS_F_SOCKET, errno);
383 		ERR_asprintf_error_data("port='%s'", host);
384 		BIOerr(BIO_F_BIO_GET_ACCEPT_SOCKET, BIO_R_UNABLE_TO_CREATE_SOCKET);
385 		goto err;
386 	}
387 
388 #ifdef SO_REUSEADDR
389 	if (bind_mode == BIO_BIND_REUSEADDR) {
390 		int i = 1;
391 
392 		ret = setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (char *)&i, sizeof(i));
393 		bind_mode = BIO_BIND_NORMAL;
394 	}
395 #endif
396 	if (bind(s, &server.sa, addrlen) == -1) {
397 #ifdef SO_REUSEADDR
398 		err_num = errno;
399 		if ((bind_mode == BIO_BIND_REUSEADDR_IF_UNUSED) &&
400 		    (err_num == EADDRINUSE)) {
401 			client = server;
402 			if (h == NULL || strcmp(h, "*") == 0) {
403 				if (client.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6) {
404 					memset(&client.sa_in6.sin6_addr, 0, sizeof(client.sa_in6.sin6_addr));
405 					client.sa_in6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[15] = 1;
406 				} else if (client.sa.sa_family == AF_INET) {
407 					client.sa_in.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(0x7F000001);
408 				} else
409 					goto err;
410 			}
411 			cs = socket(client.sa.sa_family, SOCK_STREAM, SOCKET_PROTOCOL);
412 			if (cs != -1) {
413 				int ii;
414 				ii = connect(cs, &client.sa, addrlen);
415 				close(cs);
416 				if (ii == -1) {
417 					bind_mode = BIO_BIND_REUSEADDR;
418 					close(s);
419 					goto again;
420 				}
421 				/* else error */
422 			}
423 			/* else error */
424 		}
425 #endif
426 		SYSerr(SYS_F_BIND, err_num);
427 		ERR_asprintf_error_data("port='%s'", host);
428 		BIOerr(BIO_F_BIO_GET_ACCEPT_SOCKET, BIO_R_UNABLE_TO_BIND_SOCKET);
429 		goto err;
430 	}
431 	if (listen(s, MAX_LISTEN) == -1) {
432 		SYSerr(SYS_F_BIND, errno);
433 		ERR_asprintf_error_data("port='%s'", host);
434 		BIOerr(BIO_F_BIO_GET_ACCEPT_SOCKET, BIO_R_UNABLE_TO_LISTEN_SOCKET);
435 		goto err;
436 	}
437 	ret = 1;
438 err:
439 	if (str != NULL)
440 		free(str);
441 	if ((ret == 0) && (s != -1)) {
442 		close(s);
443 		s = -1;
444 	}
445 	return (s);
446 }
447 
448 int
449 BIO_accept(int sock, char **addr)
450 {
451 	int ret = -1;
452 	unsigned long l;
453 	unsigned short port;
454 	char *p, *tmp;
455 
456 	struct {
457 		socklen_t len;
458 		union {
459 			struct sockaddr sa;
460 			struct sockaddr_in sa_in;
461 			struct sockaddr_in6 sa_in6;
462 		} from;
463 	} sa;
464 
465 	sa.len = sizeof(sa.from);
466 	memset(&sa.from, 0, sizeof(sa.from));
467 	ret = accept(sock, &sa.from.sa, &sa.len);
468 	if (ret == -1) {
469 		if (BIO_sock_should_retry(ret))
470 			return -2;
471 		SYSerr(SYS_F_ACCEPT, errno);
472 		BIOerr(BIO_F_BIO_ACCEPT, BIO_R_ACCEPT_ERROR);
473 		goto end;
474 	}
475 
476 	if (addr == NULL)
477 		goto end;
478 
479 #ifdef EAI_FAMILY
480 	do {
481 		char   h[NI_MAXHOST], s[NI_MAXSERV];
482 		size_t nl;
483 		static union {
484 			void *p;
485 			int (*f)(const struct sockaddr *,
486 			socklen_t, char *, size_t,
487 			    char *, size_t, int);
488 		} p_getnameinfo = {NULL};
489 		/* 2nd argument to getnameinfo is specified to
490 		 * be socklen_t. Unfortunately there is a number
491 		 * of environments where socklen_t is not defined.
492 		 * As it's passed by value, it's safe to pass it
493 		 * as size_t... <appro> */
494 
495 		if (p_getnameinfo.p == NULL) {
496 			if ((p_getnameinfo.p = DSO_global_lookup("getnameinfo")) == NULL)
497 				p_getnameinfo.p = (void*) - 1;
498 		}
499 		if (p_getnameinfo.p == (void *) - 1)
500 			break;
501 
502 		if ((*p_getnameinfo.f)(&sa.from.sa, sa.len, h, sizeof(h),
503 		    s, sizeof(s), NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV))
504 			break;
505 		nl = strlen(h) + strlen(s) + 2;
506 		p = *addr;
507 		if (p) {
508 			*p = '\0';
509 			if (!(tmp = realloc(p, nl))) {
510 				close(ret);
511 				ret = -1;
512 				free(p);
513 				*addr = NULL;
514 				BIOerr(BIO_F_BIO_ACCEPT, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
515 				goto end;
516 			}
517 			p = tmp;
518 		} else {
519 			p = malloc(nl);
520 		}
521 		if (p == NULL) {
522 			close(ret);
523 			ret = -1;
524 			BIOerr(BIO_F_BIO_ACCEPT, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
525 			goto end;
526 		}
527 		*addr = p;
528 		snprintf(*addr, nl, "%s:%s", h, s);
529 		goto end;
530 	} while (0);
531 #endif
532 	if (sa.from.sa.sa_family != AF_INET)
533 		goto end;
534 	l = ntohl(sa.from.sa_in.sin_addr.s_addr);
535 	port = ntohs(sa.from.sa_in.sin_port);
536 	if (*addr == NULL) {
537 		if ((p = malloc(24)) == NULL) {
538 			close(ret);
539 			ret = -1;
540 			BIOerr(BIO_F_BIO_ACCEPT, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
541 			goto end;
542 		}
543 		*addr = p;
544 	}
545 	snprintf(*addr, 24, "%d.%d.%d.%d:%d",
546 	    (unsigned char)(l >> 24L) & 0xff, (unsigned char)(l >> 16L) & 0xff,
547 	    (unsigned char)(l >> 8L) & 0xff, (unsigned char)(l) & 0xff, port);
548 
549 end:
550 	return (ret);
551 }
552 
553 int
554 BIO_set_tcp_ndelay(int s, int on)
555 {
556 	int ret = 0;
557 #if defined(TCP_NODELAY) && (defined(IPPROTO_TCP) || defined(SOL_TCP))
558 	int opt;
559 
560 #ifdef SOL_TCP
561 	opt = SOL_TCP;
562 #else
563 #ifdef IPPROTO_TCP
564 	opt = IPPROTO_TCP;
565 #endif
566 #endif
567 
568 	ret = setsockopt(s, opt, TCP_NODELAY, (char *)&on, sizeof(on));
569 #endif
570 	return (ret == 0);
571 }
572 
573 int
574 BIO_socket_nbio(int s, int mode)
575 {
576 	int ret = -1;
577 	int l;
578 
579 	l = mode;
580 	ret = BIO_socket_ioctl(s, FIONBIO, &l);
581 
582 	return (ret == 0);
583 }
584