xref: /openbsd-src/lib/libcrypto/asn1/x_pubkey.c (revision 50b7afb2c2c0993b0894d4e34bf857cb13ed9c80)
1 /* $OpenBSD: x_pubkey.c,v 1.22 2014/07/12 16:03:36 miod Exp $ */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 
61 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
62 
63 #include <openssl/asn1t.h>
64 #include <openssl/err.h>
65 #include <openssl/x509.h>
66 
67 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
68 #include <openssl/dsa.h>
69 #endif
70 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
71 #include <openssl/rsa.h>
72 #endif
73 
74 #include "asn1_locl.h"
75 
76 /* Minor tweak to operation: free up EVP_PKEY */
77 static int
78 pubkey_cb(int operation, ASN1_VALUE **pval, const ASN1_ITEM *it, void *exarg)
79 {
80 	if (operation == ASN1_OP_FREE_POST) {
81 		X509_PUBKEY *pubkey = (X509_PUBKEY *)*pval;
82 		EVP_PKEY_free(pubkey->pkey);
83 	}
84 	return 1;
85 }
86 
87 ASN1_SEQUENCE_cb(X509_PUBKEY, pubkey_cb) = {
88 	ASN1_SIMPLE(X509_PUBKEY, algor, X509_ALGOR),
89 	ASN1_SIMPLE(X509_PUBKEY, public_key, ASN1_BIT_STRING)
90 } ASN1_SEQUENCE_END_cb(X509_PUBKEY, X509_PUBKEY)
91 
92 IMPLEMENT_ASN1_FUNCTIONS(X509_PUBKEY)
93 
94 int
95 X509_PUBKEY_set(X509_PUBKEY **x, EVP_PKEY *pkey)
96 {
97 	X509_PUBKEY *pk = NULL;
98 
99 	if (x == NULL)
100 		return (0);
101 	if ((pk = X509_PUBKEY_new()) == NULL)
102 		goto error;
103 
104 	if (pkey->ameth) {
105 		if (pkey->ameth->pub_encode) {
106 			if (!pkey->ameth->pub_encode(pk, pkey)) {
107 				X509err(X509_F_X509_PUBKEY_SET,
108 				    X509_R_PUBLIC_KEY_ENCODE_ERROR);
109 				goto error;
110 			}
111 		} else {
112 			X509err(X509_F_X509_PUBKEY_SET,
113 			    X509_R_METHOD_NOT_SUPPORTED);
114 			goto error;
115 		}
116 	} else {
117 		X509err(X509_F_X509_PUBKEY_SET, X509_R_UNSUPPORTED_ALGORITHM);
118 		goto error;
119 	}
120 
121 	if (*x != NULL)
122 		X509_PUBKEY_free(*x);
123 
124 	*x = pk;
125 
126 	return 1;
127 
128 error:
129 	if (pk != NULL)
130 		X509_PUBKEY_free(pk);
131 	return 0;
132 }
133 
134 EVP_PKEY *
135 X509_PUBKEY_get(X509_PUBKEY *key)
136 {
137 	EVP_PKEY *ret = NULL;
138 
139 	if (key == NULL)
140 		goto error;
141 
142 	if (key->pkey != NULL) {
143 		CRYPTO_add(&key->pkey->references, 1, CRYPTO_LOCK_EVP_PKEY);
144 		return key->pkey;
145 	}
146 
147 	if (key->public_key == NULL)
148 		goto error;
149 
150 	if ((ret = EVP_PKEY_new()) == NULL) {
151 		X509err(X509_F_X509_PUBKEY_GET, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
152 		goto error;
153 	}
154 
155 	if (!EVP_PKEY_set_type(ret, OBJ_obj2nid(key->algor->algorithm))) {
156 		X509err(X509_F_X509_PUBKEY_GET, X509_R_UNSUPPORTED_ALGORITHM);
157 		goto error;
158 	}
159 
160 	if (ret->ameth->pub_decode) {
161 		if (!ret->ameth->pub_decode(ret, key)) {
162 			X509err(X509_F_X509_PUBKEY_GET,
163 			    X509_R_PUBLIC_KEY_DECODE_ERROR);
164 			goto error;
165 		}
166 	} else {
167 		X509err(X509_F_X509_PUBKEY_GET, X509_R_METHOD_NOT_SUPPORTED);
168 		goto error;
169 	}
170 
171 	/* Check to see if another thread set key->pkey first */
172 	CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_EVP_PKEY);
173 	if (key->pkey) {
174 		CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_EVP_PKEY);
175 		EVP_PKEY_free(ret);
176 		ret = key->pkey;
177 	} else {
178 		key->pkey = ret;
179 		CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_EVP_PKEY);
180 	}
181 	CRYPTO_add(&ret->references, 1, CRYPTO_LOCK_EVP_PKEY);
182 
183 	return ret;
184 
185 error:
186 	EVP_PKEY_free(ret);
187 	return (NULL);
188 }
189 
190 /* Now two pseudo ASN1 routines that take an EVP_PKEY structure
191  * and encode or decode as X509_PUBKEY
192  */
193 
194 EVP_PKEY *
195 d2i_PUBKEY(EVP_PKEY **a, const unsigned char **pp, long length)
196 {
197 	X509_PUBKEY *xpk;
198 	EVP_PKEY *pktmp;
199 	xpk = d2i_X509_PUBKEY(NULL, pp, length);
200 	if (!xpk)
201 		return NULL;
202 	pktmp = X509_PUBKEY_get(xpk);
203 	X509_PUBKEY_free(xpk);
204 	if (!pktmp)
205 		return NULL;
206 	if (a) {
207 		EVP_PKEY_free(*a);
208 		*a = pktmp;
209 	}
210 	return pktmp;
211 }
212 
213 int
214 i2d_PUBKEY(EVP_PKEY *a, unsigned char **pp)
215 {
216 	X509_PUBKEY *xpk = NULL;
217 	int ret;
218 	if (!a)
219 		return 0;
220 	if (!X509_PUBKEY_set(&xpk, a))
221 		return 0;
222 	ret = i2d_X509_PUBKEY(xpk, pp);
223 	X509_PUBKEY_free(xpk);
224 	return ret;
225 }
226 
227 /* The following are equivalents but which return RSA and DSA
228  * keys
229  */
230 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
231 RSA *
232 d2i_RSA_PUBKEY(RSA **a, const unsigned char **pp, long length)
233 {
234 	EVP_PKEY *pkey;
235 	RSA *key;
236 	const unsigned char *q;
237 	q = *pp;
238 	pkey = d2i_PUBKEY(NULL, &q, length);
239 	if (!pkey)
240 		return NULL;
241 	key = EVP_PKEY_get1_RSA(pkey);
242 	EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
243 	if (!key)
244 		return NULL;
245 	*pp = q;
246 	if (a) {
247 		RSA_free(*a);
248 		*a = key;
249 	}
250 	return key;
251 }
252 
253 int
254 i2d_RSA_PUBKEY(RSA *a, unsigned char **pp)
255 {
256 	EVP_PKEY *pktmp;
257 	int ret;
258 	if (!a)
259 		return 0;
260 	pktmp = EVP_PKEY_new();
261 	if (!pktmp) {
262 		ASN1err(ASN1_F_I2D_RSA_PUBKEY, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
263 		return 0;
264 	}
265 	EVP_PKEY_set1_RSA(pktmp, a);
266 	ret = i2d_PUBKEY(pktmp, pp);
267 	EVP_PKEY_free(pktmp);
268 	return ret;
269 }
270 #endif
271 
272 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
273 DSA *
274 d2i_DSA_PUBKEY(DSA **a, const unsigned char **pp, long length)
275 {
276 	EVP_PKEY *pkey;
277 	DSA *key;
278 	const unsigned char *q;
279 	q = *pp;
280 	pkey = d2i_PUBKEY(NULL, &q, length);
281 	if (!pkey)
282 		return NULL;
283 	key = EVP_PKEY_get1_DSA(pkey);
284 	EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
285 	if (!key)
286 		return NULL;
287 	*pp = q;
288 	if (a) {
289 		DSA_free(*a);
290 		*a = key;
291 	}
292 	return key;
293 }
294 
295 int
296 i2d_DSA_PUBKEY(DSA *a, unsigned char **pp)
297 {
298 	EVP_PKEY *pktmp;
299 	int ret;
300 	if (!a)
301 		return 0;
302 	pktmp = EVP_PKEY_new();
303 	if (!pktmp) {
304 		ASN1err(ASN1_F_I2D_DSA_PUBKEY, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
305 		return 0;
306 	}
307 	EVP_PKEY_set1_DSA(pktmp, a);
308 	ret = i2d_PUBKEY(pktmp, pp);
309 	EVP_PKEY_free(pktmp);
310 	return ret;
311 }
312 #endif
313 
314 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_EC
315 EC_KEY *
316 d2i_EC_PUBKEY(EC_KEY **a, const unsigned char **pp, long length)
317 {
318 	EVP_PKEY *pkey;
319 	EC_KEY *key;
320 	const unsigned char *q;
321 	q = *pp;
322 	pkey = d2i_PUBKEY(NULL, &q, length);
323 	if (!pkey)
324 		return (NULL);
325 	key = EVP_PKEY_get1_EC_KEY(pkey);
326 	EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
327 	if (!key)
328 		return (NULL);
329 	*pp = q;
330 	if (a) {
331 		EC_KEY_free(*a);
332 		*a = key;
333 	}
334 	return (key);
335 }
336 
337 int
338 i2d_EC_PUBKEY(EC_KEY *a, unsigned char **pp)
339 {
340 	EVP_PKEY *pktmp;
341 	int ret;
342 	if (!a)
343 		return (0);
344 	if ((pktmp = EVP_PKEY_new()) == NULL) {
345 		ASN1err(ASN1_F_I2D_EC_PUBKEY, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
346 		return (0);
347 	}
348 	EVP_PKEY_set1_EC_KEY(pktmp, a);
349 	ret = i2d_PUBKEY(pktmp, pp);
350 	EVP_PKEY_free(pktmp);
351 	return (ret);
352 }
353 #endif
354 
355 int
356 X509_PUBKEY_set0_param(X509_PUBKEY *pub, ASN1_OBJECT *aobj, int ptype,
357     void *pval, unsigned char *penc, int penclen)
358 {
359 	if (!X509_ALGOR_set0(pub->algor, aobj, ptype, pval))
360 		return 0;
361 	if (penc) {
362 		free(pub->public_key->data);
363 		pub->public_key->data = penc;
364 		pub->public_key->length = penclen;
365 		/* Set number of unused bits to zero */
366 		pub->public_key->flags&= ~(ASN1_STRING_FLAG_BITS_LEFT|0x07);
367 		pub->public_key->flags |= ASN1_STRING_FLAG_BITS_LEFT;
368 	}
369 	return 1;
370 }
371 
372 int
373 X509_PUBKEY_get0_param(ASN1_OBJECT **ppkalg, const unsigned char **pk,
374     int *ppklen, X509_ALGOR **pa, X509_PUBKEY *pub)
375 {
376 	if (ppkalg)
377 		*ppkalg = pub->algor->algorithm;
378 	if (pk) {
379 		*pk = pub->public_key->data;
380 		*ppklen = pub->public_key->length;
381 	}
382 	if (pa)
383 		*pa = pub->algor;
384 	return 1;
385 }
386