xref: /openbsd-src/lib/libc/stdlib/strtoull.c (revision 47911bd667ac77dc523b8a13ef40b012dbffa741)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1992 The Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
35 static const char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: strtoull.c,v 1.1 2002/06/29 00:20:11 millert Exp $";
36 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
37 
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 
40 #include <ctype.h>
41 #include <errno.h>
42 #include <limits.h>
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 
45 /*
46  * Convert a string to an unsigned long long.
47  *
48  * Ignores `locale' stuff.  Assumes that the upper and lower case
49  * alphabets and digits are each contiguous.
50  */
51 unsigned long long
52 strtoull(nptr, endptr, base)
53 	const char *nptr;
54 	char **endptr;
55 	int base;
56 {
57 	const char *s;
58 	unsigned long long acc, cutoff;
59 	int c;
60 	int neg, any, cutlim;
61 
62 	/*
63 	 * See strtoq for comments as to the logic used.
64 	 */
65 	s = nptr;
66 	do {
67 		c = (unsigned char) *s++;
68 	} while (isspace(c));
69 	if (c == '-') {
70 		neg = 1;
71 		c = *s++;
72 	} else {
73 		neg = 0;
74 		if (c == '+')
75 			c = *s++;
76 	}
77 	if ((base == 0 || base == 16) &&
78 	    c == '0' && (*s == 'x' || *s == 'X')) {
79 		c = s[1];
80 		s += 2;
81 		base = 16;
82 	}
83 	if (base == 0)
84 		base = c == '0' ? 8 : 10;
85 
86 	cutoff = ULLONG_MAX / (unsigned long long)base;
87 	cutlim = ULLONG_MAX % (unsigned long long)base;
88 	for (acc = 0, any = 0;; c = (unsigned char) *s++) {
89 		if (isdigit(c))
90 			c -= '0';
91 		else if (isalpha(c))
92 			c -= isupper(c) ? 'A' - 10 : 'a' - 10;
93 		else
94 			break;
95 		if (c >= base)
96 			break;
97 		if (any < 0)
98 			continue;
99 		if (acc > cutoff || (acc == cutoff && c > cutlim)) {
100 			any = -1;
101 			acc = ULLONG_MAX;
102 			errno = ERANGE;
103 		} else {
104 			any = 1;
105 			acc *= (unsigned long long)base;
106 			acc += c;
107 		}
108 	}
109 	if (neg && any > 0)
110 		acc = -acc;
111 	if (endptr != 0)
112 		*endptr = (char *) (any ? s - 1 : nptr);
113 	return (acc);
114 }
115 
116 #ifdef __weak_alias
117 __weak_alias(strtouq, strtoull);
118 #else
119 u_quad_t
120 strtouq(nptr, endptr, base)
121 	const char *nptr;
122 	char **endptr;
123 	int base;
124 {
125 
126 	return ((u_quad_t)strtoull(nptr, endptr, base);
127 }
128 #endif
129