xref: /openbsd-src/lib/libc/stdlib/rand.c (revision cb39b41371628601fbe4c618205356d538b9d08a)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <stdlib.h>
32 
33 static int rand_deterministic;
34 static u_int next = 1;
35 
36 int
37 rand_r(u_int *seed)
38 {
39 	*seed = *seed * 1103515245 + 12345;
40 	return (*seed % ((u_int)RAND_MAX + 1));
41 }
42 
43 #if defined(APIWARN)
44 __warn_references(rand_r,
45     "warning: rand_r() is not random, it is deterministic.");
46 #endif
47 
48 int
49 rand(void)
50 {
51 	if (rand_deterministic == 0)
52 		return (arc4random() % ((u_int)RAND_MAX + 1));
53 	return (rand_r(&next));
54 }
55 
56 #if defined(APIWARN)
57 __warn_references(rand,
58     "warning: rand() may return deterministic values, is that what you want?");
59 #endif
60 
61 void
62 srand(u_int seed)
63 {
64 	rand_deterministic = 0;
65 }
66 
67 void
68 srand_deterministic(u_int seed)
69 {
70 	rand_deterministic = 1;
71 	next = seed;
72 }
73