xref: /openbsd-src/lib/libc/stdlib/rand.c (revision 0b7734b3d77bb9b21afec6f4621cae6c805dbd45)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <stdlib.h>
32 
33 static int rand_deterministic;
34 static u_int next = 1;
35 
36 int
37 rand_r(u_int *seed)
38 {
39 	*seed = *seed * 1103515245 + 12345;
40 	return (*seed & RAND_MAX);
41 }
42 DEF_WEAK(rand_r);
43 
44 #if defined(APIWARN)
45 __warn_references(rand_r,
46     "warning: rand_r() is not random, it is deterministic.");
47 #endif
48 
49 int
50 rand(void)
51 {
52 	if (rand_deterministic == 0)
53 		return (arc4random() & RAND_MAX);
54 	return (rand_r(&next));
55 }
56 
57 #if defined(APIWARN)
58 __warn_references(rand,
59     "warning: rand() may return deterministic values, is that what you want?");
60 #endif
61 
62 void
63 srand(u_int seed)
64 {
65 	rand_deterministic = 0;
66 }
67 
68 void
69 srand_deterministic(u_int seed)
70 {
71 	rand_deterministic = 1;
72 	next = seed;
73 }
74