xref: /openbsd-src/lib/libc/stdio/ungetc.c (revision b725ae7711052a2233e31a66fefb8a752c388d7a)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Chris Torek.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
34 static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: ungetc.c,v 1.5 2003/06/02 20:18:37 millert Exp $";
35 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
36 
37 #include <stdio.h>
38 #include <stdlib.h>
39 #include <string.h>
40 #include "local.h"
41 
42 static int __submore(FILE *);
43 /*
44  * Expand the ungetc buffer `in place'.  That is, adjust fp->_p when
45  * the buffer moves, so that it points the same distance from the end,
46  * and move the bytes in the buffer around as necessary so that they
47  * are all at the end (stack-style).
48  */
49 static int
50 __submore(fp)
51 	FILE *fp;
52 {
53 	register int i;
54 	register unsigned char *p;
55 
56 	if (fp->_ub._base == fp->_ubuf) {
57 		/*
58 		 * Get a new buffer (rather than expanding the old one).
59 		 */
60 		if ((p = malloc((size_t)BUFSIZ)) == NULL)
61 			return (EOF);
62 		fp->_ub._base = p;
63 		fp->_ub._size = BUFSIZ;
64 		p += BUFSIZ - sizeof(fp->_ubuf);
65 		for (i = sizeof(fp->_ubuf); --i >= 0;)
66 			p[i] = fp->_ubuf[i];
67 		fp->_p = p;
68 		return (0);
69 	}
70 	i = fp->_ub._size;
71 	p = realloc(fp->_ub._base, i << 1);
72 	if (p == NULL)
73 		return (EOF);
74 	/* no overlap (hence can use memcpy) because we doubled the size */
75 	(void)memcpy((void *)(p + i), (void *)p, (size_t)i);
76 	fp->_p = p + i;
77 	fp->_ub._base = p;
78 	fp->_ub._size = i << 1;
79 	return (0);
80 }
81 
82 int
83 ungetc(c, fp)
84 	int c;
85 	register FILE *fp;
86 {
87 	if (c == EOF)
88 		return (EOF);
89 	if (!__sdidinit)
90 		__sinit();
91 	if ((fp->_flags & __SRD) == 0) {
92 		/*
93 		 * Not already reading: no good unless reading-and-writing.
94 		 * Otherwise, flush any current write stuff.
95 		 */
96 		if ((fp->_flags & __SRW) == 0)
97 			return (EOF);
98 		if (fp->_flags & __SWR) {
99 			if (__sflush(fp))
100 				return (EOF);
101 			fp->_flags &= ~__SWR;
102 			fp->_w = 0;
103 			fp->_lbfsize = 0;
104 		}
105 		fp->_flags |= __SRD;
106 	}
107 	c = (unsigned char)c;
108 
109 	/*
110 	 * If we are in the middle of ungetc'ing, just continue.
111 	 * This may require expanding the current ungetc buffer.
112 	 */
113 	if (HASUB(fp)) {
114 		if (fp->_r >= fp->_ub._size && __submore(fp))
115 			return (EOF);
116 		*--fp->_p = c;
117 		fp->_r++;
118 		return (c);
119 	}
120 	fp->_flags &= ~__SEOF;
121 
122 	/*
123 	 * If we can handle this by simply backing up, do so,
124 	 * but never replace the original character.
125 	 * (This makes sscanf() work when scanning `const' data.)
126 	 */
127 	if (fp->_bf._base != NULL && fp->_p > fp->_bf._base &&
128 	    fp->_p[-1] == c) {
129 		fp->_p--;
130 		fp->_r++;
131 		return (c);
132 	}
133 
134 	/*
135 	 * Create an ungetc buffer.
136 	 * Initially, we will use the `reserve' buffer.
137 	 */
138 	fp->_ur = fp->_r;
139 	fp->_up = fp->_p;
140 	fp->_ub._base = fp->_ubuf;
141 	fp->_ub._size = sizeof(fp->_ubuf);
142 	fp->_ubuf[sizeof(fp->_ubuf) - 1] = c;
143 	fp->_p = &fp->_ubuf[sizeof(fp->_ubuf) - 1];
144 	fp->_r = 1;
145 	return (c);
146 }
147