xref: /openbsd-src/lib/libc/stdio/ungetc.c (revision 47911bd667ac77dc523b8a13ef40b012dbffa741)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Chris Torek.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
38 static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: ungetc.c,v 1.4 2002/02/16 21:27:24 millert Exp $";
39 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
40 
41 #include <stdio.h>
42 #include <stdlib.h>
43 #include <string.h>
44 #include "local.h"
45 
46 static int __submore(FILE *);
47 /*
48  * Expand the ungetc buffer `in place'.  That is, adjust fp->_p when
49  * the buffer moves, so that it points the same distance from the end,
50  * and move the bytes in the buffer around as necessary so that they
51  * are all at the end (stack-style).
52  */
53 static int
54 __submore(fp)
55 	FILE *fp;
56 {
57 	register int i;
58 	register unsigned char *p;
59 
60 	if (fp->_ub._base == fp->_ubuf) {
61 		/*
62 		 * Get a new buffer (rather than expanding the old one).
63 		 */
64 		if ((p = malloc((size_t)BUFSIZ)) == NULL)
65 			return (EOF);
66 		fp->_ub._base = p;
67 		fp->_ub._size = BUFSIZ;
68 		p += BUFSIZ - sizeof(fp->_ubuf);
69 		for (i = sizeof(fp->_ubuf); --i >= 0;)
70 			p[i] = fp->_ubuf[i];
71 		fp->_p = p;
72 		return (0);
73 	}
74 	i = fp->_ub._size;
75 	p = realloc(fp->_ub._base, i << 1);
76 	if (p == NULL)
77 		return (EOF);
78 	/* no overlap (hence can use memcpy) because we doubled the size */
79 	(void)memcpy((void *)(p + i), (void *)p, (size_t)i);
80 	fp->_p = p + i;
81 	fp->_ub._base = p;
82 	fp->_ub._size = i << 1;
83 	return (0);
84 }
85 
86 int
87 ungetc(c, fp)
88 	int c;
89 	register FILE *fp;
90 {
91 	if (c == EOF)
92 		return (EOF);
93 	if (!__sdidinit)
94 		__sinit();
95 	if ((fp->_flags & __SRD) == 0) {
96 		/*
97 		 * Not already reading: no good unless reading-and-writing.
98 		 * Otherwise, flush any current write stuff.
99 		 */
100 		if ((fp->_flags & __SRW) == 0)
101 			return (EOF);
102 		if (fp->_flags & __SWR) {
103 			if (__sflush(fp))
104 				return (EOF);
105 			fp->_flags &= ~__SWR;
106 			fp->_w = 0;
107 			fp->_lbfsize = 0;
108 		}
109 		fp->_flags |= __SRD;
110 	}
111 	c = (unsigned char)c;
112 
113 	/*
114 	 * If we are in the middle of ungetc'ing, just continue.
115 	 * This may require expanding the current ungetc buffer.
116 	 */
117 	if (HASUB(fp)) {
118 		if (fp->_r >= fp->_ub._size && __submore(fp))
119 			return (EOF);
120 		*--fp->_p = c;
121 		fp->_r++;
122 		return (c);
123 	}
124 	fp->_flags &= ~__SEOF;
125 
126 	/*
127 	 * If we can handle this by simply backing up, do so,
128 	 * but never replace the original character.
129 	 * (This makes sscanf() work when scanning `const' data.)
130 	 */
131 	if (fp->_bf._base != NULL && fp->_p > fp->_bf._base &&
132 	    fp->_p[-1] == c) {
133 		fp->_p--;
134 		fp->_r++;
135 		return (c);
136 	}
137 
138 	/*
139 	 * Create an ungetc buffer.
140 	 * Initially, we will use the `reserve' buffer.
141 	 */
142 	fp->_ur = fp->_r;
143 	fp->_up = fp->_p;
144 	fp->_ub._base = fp->_ubuf;
145 	fp->_ub._size = sizeof(fp->_ubuf);
146 	fp->_ubuf[sizeof(fp->_ubuf) - 1] = c;
147 	fp->_p = &fp->_ubuf[sizeof(fp->_ubuf) - 1];
148 	fp->_r = 1;
149 	return (c);
150 }
151