xref: /openbsd-src/lib/libc/net/inet_net_ntop.c (revision b2ea75c1b17e1a9a339660e7ed45cd24946b230e)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: inet_net_ntop.c,v 1.1 1997/03/13 19:07:30 downsj Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1996 by Internet Software Consortium.
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM DISCLAIMS
11  * ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
12  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERNET SOFTWARE
13  * CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
14  * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
15  * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
16  * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
17  * SOFTWARE.
18  */
19 
20 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
21 #if 0
22 static const char rcsid[] = "$From: inet_net_ntop.c,v 8.2 1996/08/08 06:54:44 vixie Exp $";
23 #else
24 static const char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: inet_net_ntop.c,v 1.1 1997/03/13 19:07:30 downsj Exp $";
25 #endif
26 #endif
27 
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <sys/socket.h>
30 #include <netinet/in.h>
31 #include <arpa/inet.h>
32 
33 #include <errno.h>
34 #include <stdio.h>
35 #include <string.h>
36 #include <stdlib.h>
37 
38 static char *	inet_net_ntop_ipv4 __P((const u_char *src, int bits,
39 					char *dst, size_t size));
40 
41 /*
42  * char *
43  * inet_net_ntop(af, src, bits, dst, size)
44  *	convert network number from network to presentation format.
45  *	generates CIDR style result always.
46  * return:
47  *	pointer to dst, or NULL if an error occurred (check errno).
48  * author:
49  *	Paul Vixie (ISC), July 1996
50  */
51 char *
52 inet_net_ntop(af, src, bits, dst, size)
53 	int af;
54 	const void *src;
55 	int bits;
56 	char *dst;
57 	size_t size;
58 {
59 	switch (af) {
60 	case AF_INET:
61 		return (inet_net_ntop_ipv4(src, bits, dst, size));
62 	default:
63 		errno = EAFNOSUPPORT;
64 		return (NULL);
65 	}
66 }
67 
68 /*
69  * static char *
70  * inet_net_ntop_ipv4(src, bits, dst, size)
71  *	convert IPv4 network number from network to presentation format.
72  *	generates CIDR style result always.
73  * return:
74  *	pointer to dst, or NULL if an error occurred (check errno).
75  * note:
76  *	network byte order assumed.  this means 192.5.5.240/28 has
77  *	0x11110000 in its fourth octet.
78  * author:
79  *	Paul Vixie (ISC), July 1996
80  */
81 static char *
82 inet_net_ntop_ipv4(src, bits, dst, size)
83 	const u_char *src;
84 	int bits;
85 	char *dst;
86 	size_t size;
87 {
88 	char *odst = dst;
89 	char *t;
90 	u_int m;
91 	int b;
92 
93 	if (bits < 0 || bits > 32) {
94 		errno = EINVAL;
95 		return (NULL);
96 	}
97 	if (bits == 0) {
98 		if (size < sizeof "0")
99 			goto emsgsize;
100 		*dst++ = '0';
101 		*dst = '\0';
102 	}
103 
104 	/* Format whole octets. */
105 	for (b = bits / 8; b > 0; b--) {
106 		if (size < sizeof "255.")
107 			goto emsgsize;
108 		t = dst;
109 		dst += sprintf(dst, "%u", *src++);
110 		if (b > 1) {
111 			*dst++ = '.';
112 			*dst = '\0';
113 		}
114 		size -= (size_t)(dst - t);
115 	}
116 
117 	/* Format partial octet. */
118 	b = bits % 8;
119 	if (b > 0) {
120 		if (size < sizeof ".255")
121 			goto emsgsize;
122 		t = dst;
123 		if (dst != odst)
124 			*dst++ = '.';
125 		m = ((1 << b) - 1) << (8 - b);
126 		dst += sprintf(dst, "%u", *src & m);
127 		size -= (size_t)(dst - t);
128 	}
129 
130 	/* Format CIDR /width. */
131 	if (size < sizeof "/32")
132 		goto emsgsize;
133 	dst += sprintf(dst, "/%u", bits);
134 	return (odst);
135 
136  emsgsize:
137 	errno = EMSGSIZE;
138 	return (NULL);
139 }
140