xref: /openbsd-src/lib/libc/gmon/mcount.c (revision df930be708d50e9715f173caa26ffe1b7599b157)
1 /*	$NetBSD: mcount.c,v 1.3 1995/02/27 12:54:42 cgd Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1992, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #if !defined(lint) && !defined(KERNEL) && defined(LIBC_SCCS)
37 #if 0
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mcount.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
39 #else
40 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: mcount.c,v 1.3 1995/02/27 12:54:42 cgd Exp $";
41 #endif
42 #endif
43 
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/gmon.h>
46 
47 /*
48  * mcount is called on entry to each function compiled with the profiling
49  * switch set.  _mcount(), which is declared in a machine-dependent way
50  * with _MCOUNT_DECL, does the actual work and is either inlined into a
51  * C routine or called by an assembly stub.  In any case, this magic is
52  * taken care of by the MCOUNT definition in <machine/profile.h>.
53  *
54  * _mcount updates data structures that represent traversals of the
55  * program's call graph edges.  frompc and selfpc are the return
56  * address and function address that represents the given call graph edge.
57  *
58  * Note: the original BSD code used the same variable (frompcindex) for
59  * both frompcindex and frompc.  Any reasonable, modern compiler will
60  * perform this optimization.
61  */
62 _MCOUNT_DECL(frompc, selfpc)	/* _mcount; may be static, inline, etc */
63 	register u_long frompc, selfpc;
64 {
65 	register u_short *frompcindex;
66 	register struct tostruct *top, *prevtop;
67 	register struct gmonparam *p;
68 	register long toindex;
69 #ifdef KERNEL
70 	register int s;
71 #endif
72 
73 	p = &_gmonparam;
74 	/*
75 	 * check that we are profiling
76 	 * and that we aren't recursively invoked.
77 	 */
78 	if (p->state != GMON_PROF_ON)
79 		return;
80 #ifdef KERNEL
81 	MCOUNT_ENTER;
82 #else
83 	p->state = GMON_PROF_BUSY;
84 #endif
85 	/*
86 	 * check that frompcindex is a reasonable pc value.
87 	 * for example:	signal catchers get called from the stack,
88 	 *		not from text space.  too bad.
89 	 */
90 	frompc -= p->lowpc;
91 	if (frompc > p->textsize)
92 		goto done;
93 
94 	frompcindex = &p->froms[frompc / (p->hashfraction * sizeof(*p->froms))];
95 	toindex = *frompcindex;
96 	if (toindex == 0) {
97 		/*
98 		 *	first time traversing this arc
99 		 */
100 		toindex = ++p->tos[0].link;
101 		if (toindex >= p->tolimit)
102 			/* halt further profiling */
103 			goto overflow;
104 
105 		*frompcindex = toindex;
106 		top = &p->tos[toindex];
107 		top->selfpc = selfpc;
108 		top->count = 1;
109 		top->link = 0;
110 		goto done;
111 	}
112 	top = &p->tos[toindex];
113 	if (top->selfpc == selfpc) {
114 		/*
115 		 * arc at front of chain; usual case.
116 		 */
117 		top->count++;
118 		goto done;
119 	}
120 	/*
121 	 * have to go looking down chain for it.
122 	 * top points to what we are looking at,
123 	 * prevtop points to previous top.
124 	 * we know it is not at the head of the chain.
125 	 */
126 	for (; /* goto done */; ) {
127 		if (top->link == 0) {
128 			/*
129 			 * top is end of the chain and none of the chain
130 			 * had top->selfpc == selfpc.
131 			 * so we allocate a new tostruct
132 			 * and link it to the head of the chain.
133 			 */
134 			toindex = ++p->tos[0].link;
135 			if (toindex >= p->tolimit)
136 				goto overflow;
137 
138 			top = &p->tos[toindex];
139 			top->selfpc = selfpc;
140 			top->count = 1;
141 			top->link = *frompcindex;
142 			*frompcindex = toindex;
143 			goto done;
144 		}
145 		/*
146 		 * otherwise, check the next arc on the chain.
147 		 */
148 		prevtop = top;
149 		top = &p->tos[top->link];
150 		if (top->selfpc == selfpc) {
151 			/*
152 			 * there it is.
153 			 * increment its count
154 			 * move it to the head of the chain.
155 			 */
156 			top->count++;
157 			toindex = prevtop->link;
158 			prevtop->link = top->link;
159 			top->link = *frompcindex;
160 			*frompcindex = toindex;
161 			goto done;
162 		}
163 
164 	}
165 done:
166 #ifdef KERNEL
167 	MCOUNT_EXIT;
168 #else
169 	p->state = GMON_PROF_ON;
170 #endif
171 	return;
172 overflow:
173 	p->state = GMON_PROF_ERROR;
174 #ifdef KERNEL
175 	MCOUNT_EXIT;
176 #endif
177 	return;
178 }
179 
180 /*
181  * Actual definition of mcount function.  Defined in <machine/profile.h>,
182  * which is included by <sys/gmon.h>.
183  */
184 MCOUNT
185