xref: /openbsd-src/lib/libc/arch/sparc64/fpu/fpu_compare.c (revision a28daedfc357b214be5c701aa8ba8adb29a7f1c2)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: fpu_compare.c,v 1.1 2003/07/21 18:41:30 jason Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
9  * contributed to Berkeley.
10  *
11  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
12  * must display the following acknowledgement:
13  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
14  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
15  *
16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18  * are met:
19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
25  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
26  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
27  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
28  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
29  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
30  *    without specific prior written permission.
31  *
32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
33  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
34  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
35  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
36  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
40  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
41  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
42  * SUCH DAMAGE.
43  *
44  *	@(#)fpu_compare.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
45  *	$NetBSD: fpu_compare.c,v 1.3 2001/08/26 05:46:31 eeh Exp $
46  */
47 
48 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
49 #if 0
50 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/sparc64/fpu/fpu_compare.c,v 1.4 2002/03/22 21:52:58 obrien Exp $");
51 #endif
52 
53 /*
54  * CMP and CMPE instructions.
55  *
56  * These rely on the fact that our internal wide format is achieved by
57  * adding zero bits to the end of narrower mantissas.
58  */
59 
60 #include <sys/types.h>
61 
62 #include <machine/frame.h>
63 #include <machine/fsr.h>
64 
65 #include "fpu_arith.h"
66 #include "fpu_emu.h"
67 #include "fpu_extern.h"
68 
69 static u_long fcc_nmask[] = {
70 	~FSR_FCC,
71 	~FSR_FCC1,
72 	~FSR_FCC2,
73 	~FSR_FCC3
74 };
75 
76 /* XXX: we don't use the FSR_FCCx macros here; it's much easier this way. */
77 static int fcc_shift[] = {
78 	FSR_FCC_SHIFT,
79 	FSR_FCC1_SHIFT,
80 	FSR_FCC2_SHIFT,
81 	FSR_FCC3_SHIFT
82 };
83 
84 /*
85  * Perform a compare instruction (with or without unordered exception).
86  * This updates the fcc field in the fsr.
87  *
88  * If either operand is NaN, the result is unordered.  For cmpe, this
89  * causes an NV exception.  Everything else is ordered:
90  *	|Inf| > |numbers| > |0|.
91  * We already arranged for fp_class(Inf) > fp_class(numbers) > fp_class(0),
92  * so we get this directly.  Note, however, that two zeros compare equal
93  * regardless of sign, while everything else depends on sign.
94  *
95  * Incidentally, two Infs of the same sign compare equal (per the 80387
96  * manual---it would be nice if the SPARC documentation were more
97  * complete).
98  */
99 void
100 __fpu_compare(struct fpemu *fe, int cmpe, int fcc)
101 {
102 	struct fpn *a, *b;
103 	int cc;
104 	FPU_DECL_CARRY
105 
106 	a = &fe->fe_f1;
107 	b = &fe->fe_f2;
108 
109 	if (ISNAN(a) || ISNAN(b)) {
110 		/*
111 		 * In any case, we already got an exception for signalling
112 		 * NaNs; here we may replace that one with an identical
113 		 * exception, but so what?.
114 		 */
115 		if (cmpe)
116 			fe->fe_cx = FSR_NV;
117 		cc = FSR_CC_UO;
118 		goto done;
119 	}
120 
121 	/*
122 	 * Must handle both-zero early to avoid sign goofs.  Otherwise,
123 	 * at most one is 0, and if the signs differ we are done.
124 	 */
125 	if (ISZERO(a) && ISZERO(b)) {
126 		cc = FSR_CC_EQ;
127 		goto done;
128 	}
129 	if (a->fp_sign) {		/* a < 0 (or -0) */
130 		if (!b->fp_sign) {	/* b >= 0 (or if a = -0, b > 0) */
131 			cc = FSR_CC_LT;
132 			goto done;
133 		}
134 	} else {			/* a > 0 (or +0) */
135 		if (b->fp_sign) {	/* b <= -0 (or if a = +0, b < 0) */
136 			cc = FSR_CC_GT;
137 			goto done;
138 		}
139 	}
140 
141 	/*
142 	 * Now the signs are the same (but may both be negative).  All
143 	 * we have left are these cases:
144 	 *
145 	 *	|a| < |b|		[classes or values differ]
146 	 *	|a| > |b|		[classes or values differ]
147 	 *	|a| == |b|		[classes and values identical]
148 	 *
149 	 * We define `diff' here to expand these as:
150 	 *
151 	 *	|a| < |b|, a,b >= 0: a < b => FSR_CC_LT
152 	 *	|a| < |b|, a,b < 0:  a > b => FSR_CC_GT
153 	 *	|a| > |b|, a,b >= 0: a > b => FSR_CC_GT
154 	 *	|a| > |b|, a,b < 0:  a < b => FSR_CC_LT
155 	 */
156 #define opposite_cc(cc) ((cc) == FSR_CC_LT ? FSR_CC_GT : FSR_CC_LT)
157 #define	diff(magnitude) (a->fp_sign ? opposite_cc(magnitude) :  (magnitude))
158 	if (a->fp_class < b->fp_class) {	/* |a| < |b| */
159 		cc = diff(FSR_CC_LT);
160 		goto done;
161 	}
162 	if (a->fp_class > b->fp_class) {	/* |a| > |b| */
163 		cc = diff(FSR_CC_GT);
164 		goto done;
165 	}
166 	/* now none can be 0: only Inf and numbers remain */
167 	if (ISINF(a)) {				/* |Inf| = |Inf| */
168 		cc = FSR_CC_EQ;
169 		goto done;
170 	}
171 	/*
172 	 * Only numbers remain.  To compare two numbers in magnitude, we
173 	 * simply subtract them.
174 	 */
175 	a = __fpu_sub(fe);
176 	if (a->fp_class == FPC_ZERO)
177 		cc = FSR_CC_EQ;
178 	else
179 		cc = diff(FSR_CC_GT);
180 
181 done:
182 	fe->fe_fsr = (fe->fe_fsr & fcc_nmask[fcc]) |
183 	    ((u_long)cc << fcc_shift[fcc]);
184 }
185