xref: /openbsd-src/include/math.h (revision 4c1e55dc91edd6e69ccc60ce855900fbc12cf34f)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: math.h,v 1.30 2011/07/06 00:02:42 martynas Exp $	*/
2 /*
3  * ====================================================
4  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
8  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
9  * is preserved.
10  * ====================================================
11  */
12 
13 /*
14  * from: @(#)fdlibm.h 5.1 93/09/24
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef _MATH_H_
18 #define _MATH_H_
19 
20 #include <sys/_types.h>
21 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
22 #include <sys/limits.h>
23 
24 __BEGIN_DECLS
25 /*
26  * ANSI/POSIX
27  */
28 extern char __infinity[];
29 #if __GNUC_PREREQ__(3, 3)
30 #define HUGE_VAL	__builtin_huge_val()
31 #else /* __GNUC_PREREQ__(3, 3) */
32 #define HUGE_VAL	(*(double *)(void *)__infinity)
33 #endif /* __GNUC_PREREQ__(3, 3) */
34 
35 /*
36  * C99
37  */
38 #if __ISO_C_VISIBLE >= 1999
39 typedef	__double_t	double_t;
40 typedef	__float_t	float_t;
41 
42 #if __GNUC_PREREQ__(3, 3)
43 #define	HUGE_VALF	__builtin_huge_valf()
44 #define	HUGE_VALL	__builtin_huge_vall()
45 #define	INFINITY	__builtin_inff()
46 #define	NAN		__builtin_nanf("")
47 #else /* __GNUC_PREREQ__(3, 3) */
48 #ifdef __vax__
49 extern char __infinityf[];
50 #define	HUGE_VALF	(*(float *)(void *)__infinityf)
51 #else /* __vax__ */
52 #define	HUGE_VALF	((float)HUGE_VAL)
53 #endif /* __vax__ */
54 #define	HUGE_VALL	((long double)HUGE_VAL)
55 #define	INFINITY	HUGE_VALF
56 #ifndef __vax__
57 extern char __nan[];
58 #define	NAN		(*(float *)(void *)__nan)
59 #endif /* !__vax__ */
60 #endif /* __GNUC_PREREQ__(3, 3) */
61 
62 #define	FP_INFINITE	0x01
63 #define	FP_NAN		0x02
64 #define	FP_NORMAL	0x04
65 #define	FP_SUBNORMAL	0x08
66 #define	FP_ZERO		0x10
67 
68 #define FP_ILOGB0	(-INT_MAX)
69 #define FP_ILOGBNAN	INT_MAX
70 
71 #define fpclassify(x) \
72 	((sizeof (x) == sizeof (float)) ? \
73 		__fpclassifyf(x) \
74 	: (sizeof (x) == sizeof (double)) ? \
75 		__fpclassify(x) \
76 	:	__fpclassifyl(x))
77 #define isfinite(x) \
78 	((sizeof (x) == sizeof (float)) ? \
79 		__isfinitef(x) \
80 	: (sizeof (x) == sizeof (double)) ? \
81 		__isfinite(x) \
82 	:	__isfinitel(x))
83 #define isnormal(x) \
84 	((sizeof (x) == sizeof (float)) ? \
85 		__isnormalf(x) \
86 	: (sizeof (x) == sizeof (double)) ? \
87 		__isnormal(x) \
88 	:	__isnormall(x))
89 #define signbit(x) \
90 	((sizeof (x) == sizeof (float)) ? \
91 		__signbitf(x) \
92 	: (sizeof (x) == sizeof (double)) ? \
93 		__signbit(x) \
94 	:	__signbitl(x))
95 
96 #define	isgreater(x, y)		(!isunordered((x), (y)) && (x) > (y))
97 #define	isgreaterequal(x, y)	(!isunordered((x), (y)) && (x) >= (y))
98 #define	isless(x, y)		(!isunordered((x), (y)) && (x) < (y))
99 #define	islessequal(x, y)	(!isunordered((x), (y)) && (x) <= (y))
100 #define	islessgreater(x, y)	(!isunordered((x), (y)) && \
101 					((x) > (y) || (y) > (x)))
102 #define	isunordered(x, y)	(isnan(x) || isnan(y))
103 #endif /* __ISO_C_VISIBLE >= 1999 */
104 
105 #define isinf(x) \
106 	((sizeof (x) == sizeof (float)) ? \
107 		__isinff(x) \
108 	: (sizeof (x) == sizeof (double)) ? \
109 		__isinf(x) \
110 	:	__isinfl(x))
111 #define isnan(x) \
112 	((sizeof (x) == sizeof (float)) ? \
113 		__isnanf(x) \
114 	: (sizeof (x) == sizeof (double)) ? \
115 		__isnan(x) \
116 	:	__isnanl(x))
117 
118 /*
119  * XOPEN/SVID
120  */
121 #if __BSD_VISIBLE || __XPG_VISIBLE
122 #define	M_E		2.7182818284590452354	/* e */
123 #define	M_LOG2E		1.4426950408889634074	/* log 2e */
124 #define	M_LOG10E	0.43429448190325182765	/* log 10e */
125 #define	M_LN2		0.69314718055994530942	/* log e2 */
126 #define	M_LN10		2.30258509299404568402	/* log e10 */
127 #define	M_PI		3.14159265358979323846	/* pi */
128 #define	M_PI_2		1.57079632679489661923	/* pi/2 */
129 #define	M_PI_4		0.78539816339744830962	/* pi/4 */
130 #define	M_1_PI		0.31830988618379067154	/* 1/pi */
131 #define	M_2_PI		0.63661977236758134308	/* 2/pi */
132 #define	M_2_SQRTPI	1.12837916709551257390	/* 2/sqrt(pi) */
133 #define	M_SQRT2		1.41421356237309504880	/* sqrt(2) */
134 #define	M_SQRT1_2	0.70710678118654752440	/* 1/sqrt(2) */
135 
136 #ifdef __vax__
137 #define	MAXFLOAT	((float)1.70141173319264430e+38)
138 #else
139 #define	MAXFLOAT	((float)3.40282346638528860e+38)
140 #endif /* __vax__ */
141 
142 extern int signgam;
143 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE || __XPG_VISIBLE */
144 
145 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
146 #define	HUGE		MAXFLOAT
147 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
148 
149 /*
150  * ANSI/POSIX
151  */
152 double acos(double);
153 double asin(double);
154 double atan(double);
155 double atan2(double, double);
156 double cos(double);
157 double sin(double);
158 double tan(double);
159 
160 double cosh(double);
161 double sinh(double);
162 double tanh(double);
163 
164 double exp(double);
165 double frexp(double, int *);
166 double ldexp(double, int);
167 double log(double);
168 double log10(double);
169 double modf(double, double *);
170 
171 double pow(double, double);
172 double sqrt(double);
173 
174 double ceil(double);
175 double fabs(double);
176 double floor(double);
177 double fmod(double, double);
178 
179 /*
180  * C99
181  */
182 #if __BSD_VISIBLE || __ISO_C_VISIBLE >= 1999 || __XPG_VISIBLE
183 double acosh(double);
184 double asinh(double);
185 double atanh(double);
186 
187 double exp2(double);
188 double expm1(double);
189 int ilogb(double);
190 double log1p(double);
191 double log2(double);
192 double logb(double);
193 double scalbn(double, int);
194 double scalbln(double, long int);
195 
196 double cbrt(double);
197 double hypot(double, double);
198 
199 double erf(double);
200 double erfc(double);
201 double lgamma(double);
202 double tgamma(double);
203 
204 double nearbyint(double);
205 double rint(double);
206 long int lrint(double);
207 long long int llrint(double);
208 double round(double);
209 long int lround(double);
210 long long int llround(double);
211 double trunc(double);
212 
213 double remainder(double, double);
214 double remquo(double, double, int *);
215 
216 double copysign(double, double);
217 double nan(const char *);
218 double nextafter(double, double);
219 double nexttoward(double, long double);
220 
221 double fdim(double, double);
222 double fmax(double, double);
223 double fmin(double, double);
224 
225 double fma(double, double, double);
226 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE || __ISO_C_VISIBLE >= 1999 || __XPG_VISIBLE */
227 
228 #if __BSD_VISIBLE || __XPG_VISIBLE
229 double j0(double);
230 double j1(double);
231 double jn(int, double);
232 double scalb(double, double);
233 double y0(double);
234 double y1(double);
235 double yn(int, double);
236 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE || __XPG_VISIBLE */
237 
238 #if __BSD_VISIBLE || __XPG_VISIBLE <= 500
239 double gamma(double);
240 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE || __XPG_VISIBLE <= 500 */
241 
242 /*
243  * BSD math library entry points
244  */
245 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
246 double drem(double, double);
247 int finite(double);
248 
249 /*
250  * Reentrant version of gamma & lgamma; passes signgam back by reference
251  * as the second argument; user must allocate space for signgam.
252  */
253 double gamma_r(double, int *);
254 double lgamma_r(double, int *);
255 
256 /*
257  * IEEE Test Vector
258  */
259 double significand(double);
260 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
261 
262 /*
263  * Float versions of C99 functions
264  */
265 #if __ISO_C_VISIBLE >= 1999
266 float acosf(float);
267 float asinf(float);
268 float atanf(float);
269 float atan2f(float, float);
270 float cosf(float);
271 float sinf(float);
272 float tanf(float);
273 
274 float acoshf(float);
275 float asinhf(float);
276 float atanhf(float);
277 float coshf(float);
278 float sinhf(float);
279 float tanhf(float);
280 
281 float expf(float);
282 float exp2f(float);
283 float expm1f(float);
284 float frexpf(float, int *);
285 int ilogbf(float);
286 float ldexpf(float, int);
287 float logf(float);
288 float log10f(float);
289 float log1pf(float);
290 float log2f(float);
291 float logbf(float);
292 float modff(float, float *);
293 float scalbnf(float, int);
294 float scalblnf(float, long int);
295 
296 float cbrtf(float);
297 float fabsf(float);
298 float hypotf(float, float);
299 float powf(float, float);
300 float sqrtf(float);
301 
302 float erff(float);
303 float erfcf(float);
304 float lgammaf(float);
305 float tgammaf(float);
306 
307 float ceilf(float);
308 float floorf(float);
309 float nearbyintf(float);
310 float rintf(float);
311 long int lrintf(float);
312 long long int llrintf(float);
313 float roundf(float);
314 long int lroundf(float);
315 long long int llroundf(float);
316 float truncf(float);
317 
318 float fmodf(float, float);
319 float remainderf(float, float);
320 float remquof(float, float, int *);
321 
322 float copysignf(float, float);
323 float nanf(const char *);
324 float nextafterf(float, float);
325 float nexttowardf(float, long double);
326 
327 float fdimf(float, float);
328 float fmaxf(float, float);
329 float fminf(float, float);
330 
331 float fmaf(float, float, float);
332 #endif /* __ISO_C_VISIBLE >= 1999 */
333 
334 #if __BSD_VISIBLE || __XPG_VISIBLE
335 float j0f(float);
336 float j1f(float);
337 float jnf(int, float);
338 float scalbf(float, float);
339 float y0f(float);
340 float y1f(float);
341 float ynf(int, float);
342 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE || __XPG_VISIBLE */
343 
344 #if __BSD_VISIBLE || __XPG_VISIBLE <= 500
345 float gammaf(float);
346 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE || __XPG_VISIBLE <= 500 */
347 
348 /*
349  * Float versions of BSD math library entry points
350  */
351 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
352 float dremf(float, float);
353 int finitef(float);
354 int isinff(float);
355 int isnanf(float);
356 
357 /*
358  * Float versions of reentrant version of gamma & lgamma; passes
359  * signgam back by reference as the second argument; user must
360  * allocate space for signgam.
361  */
362 float gammaf_r(float, int *);
363 float lgammaf_r(float, int *);
364 
365 /*
366  * Float version of IEEE Test Vector
367  */
368 float significandf(float);
369 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
370 
371 /*
372  * Long double versions of C99 functions
373  */
374 #if __ISO_C_VISIBLE >= 1999
375 long double acosl(long double);
376 long double asinl(long double);
377 long double atanl(long double);
378 long double atan2l(long double, long double);
379 long double cosl(long double);
380 long double sinl(long double);
381 long double tanl(long double);
382 
383 long double acoshl(long double);
384 long double asinhl(long double);
385 long double atanhl(long double);
386 long double coshl(long double);
387 long double sinhl(long double);
388 long double tanhl(long double);
389 
390 long double expl(long double);
391 long double exp2l(long double);
392 long double expm1l(long double);
393 long double frexpl(long double, int *);
394 int ilogbl(long double);
395 long double ldexpl(long double, int);
396 long double logl(long double);
397 long double log10l(long double);
398 long double log1pl(long double);
399 long double log2l(long double);
400 long double logbl(long double);
401 long double modfl(long double, long double *);
402 long double scalbnl(long double, int);
403 long double scalblnl(long double, long int);
404 
405 long double cbrtl(long double);
406 long double fabsl(long double);
407 long double hypotl(long double, long double);
408 long double powl(long double, long double);
409 long double sqrtl(long double);
410 
411 long double erfl(long double);
412 long double erfcl(long double);
413 long double lgammal(long double);
414 long double tgammal(long double);
415 
416 long double ceill(long double);
417 long double floorl(long double);
418 long double nearbyintl(long double);
419 long double rintl(long double);
420 long int lrintl(long double);
421 long long int llrintl(long double);
422 long double roundl(long double);
423 long int lroundl(long double);
424 long long int llroundl(long double);
425 long double truncl(long double);
426 
427 long double fmodl(long double, long double);
428 long double remainderl(long double, long double);
429 long double remquol(long double, long double, int *);
430 
431 long double copysignl(long double, long double);
432 long double nanl(const char *);
433 long double nextafterl(long double, long double);
434 long double nexttowardl(long double, long double);
435 
436 long double fdiml(long double, long double);
437 long double fmaxl(long double, long double);
438 long double fminl(long double, long double);
439 
440 long double fmal(long double, long double, long double);
441 #endif /* __ISO_C_VISIBLE >= 1999 */
442 
443 /*
444  * Library implementation
445  */
446 int __fpclassify(double);
447 int __fpclassifyf(float);
448 int __fpclassifyl(long double);
449 int __isfinite(double);
450 int __isfinitef(float);
451 int __isfinitel(long double);
452 int __isinf(double);
453 int __isinff(float);
454 int __isinfl(long double);
455 int __isnan(double);
456 int __isnanf(float);
457 int __isnanl(long double);
458 int __isnormal(double);
459 int __isnormalf(float);
460 int __isnormall(long double);
461 int __signbit(double);
462 int __signbitf(float);
463 int __signbitl(long double);
464 
465 #if __BSD_VISIBLE && defined(__vax__)
466 double infnan(int);
467 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE && defined(__vax__) */
468 __END_DECLS
469 
470 #endif /* !_MATH_H_ */
471