xref: /openbsd-src/gnu/usr.bin/perl/t/op/local.t (revision f2da64fbbbf1b03f09f390ab01267c93dfd77c4c)
1#!./perl
2
3BEGIN {
4    chdir 't' if -d 't';
5    @INC = qw(. ../lib);
6    require './test.pl';
7}
8plan tests => 310;
9
10my $list_assignment_supported = 1;
11
12#mg.c says list assignment not supported on VMS and SYMBIAN.
13$list_assignment_supported = 0 if ($^O eq 'VMS');
14
15
16sub foo {
17    local($a, $b) = @_;
18    local($c, $d);
19    $c = "c 3";
20    $d = "d 4";
21    { local($a,$c) = ("a 9", "c 10"); ($x, $y) = ($a, $c); }
22    is($a, "a 1");
23    is($b, "b 2");
24    $c, $d;
25}
26
27$a = "a 5";
28$b = "b 6";
29$c = "c 7";
30$d = "d 8";
31
32my @res;
33@res =  &foo("a 1","b 2");
34is($res[0], "c 3");
35is($res[1], "d 4");
36
37is($a, "a 5");
38is($b, "b 6");
39is($c, "c 7");
40is($d, "d 8");
41is($x, "a 9");
42is($y, "c 10");
43
44# same thing, only with arrays and associative arrays
45
46sub foo2 {
47    local($a, @b) = @_;
48    local(@c, %d);
49    @c = "c 3";
50    $d{''} = "d 4";
51    { local($a,@c) = ("a 19", "c 20"); ($x, $y) = ($a, @c); }
52    is($a, "a 1");
53    is("@b", "b 2");
54    $c[0], $d{''};
55}
56
57$a = "a 5";
58@b = "b 6";
59@c = "c 7";
60$d{''} = "d 8";
61
62@res = &foo2("a 1","b 2");
63is($res[0], "c 3");
64is($res[1], "d 4");
65
66is($a, "a 5");
67is("@b", "b 6");
68is($c[0], "c 7");
69is($d{''}, "d 8");
70is($x, "a 19");
71is($y, "c 20");
72
73
74eval 'local($$e)';
75like($@, qr/Can't localize through a reference/);
76
77eval '$e = []; local(@$e)';
78like($@, qr/Can't localize through a reference/);
79
80eval '$e = {}; local(%$e)';
81like($@, qr/Can't localize through a reference/);
82
83# Array and hash elements
84
85@a = ('a', 'b', 'c');
86{
87    local($a[1]) = 'foo';
88    local($a[2]) = $a[2];
89    is($a[1], 'foo');
90    is($a[2], 'c');
91    undef @a;
92}
93is($a[1], 'b');
94is($a[2], 'c');
95ok(!defined $a[0]);
96
97@a = ('a', 'b', 'c');
98{
99    local($a[4]) = 'x';
100    ok(!defined $a[3]);
101    is($a[4], 'x');
102}
103is(scalar(@a), 3);
104ok(!exists $a[3]);
105ok(!exists $a[4]);
106
107@a = ('a', 'b', 'c');
108{
109    local($a[5]) = 'z';
110    $a[4] = 'y';
111    ok(!defined $a[3]);
112    is($a[4], 'y');
113    is($a[5], 'z');
114}
115is(scalar(@a), 5);
116ok(!defined $a[3]);
117is($a[4], 'y');
118ok(!exists $a[5]);
119
120@a = ('a', 'b', 'c');
121{
122    local(@a[4,6]) = ('x', 'z');
123    ok(!defined $a[3]);
124    is($a[4], 'x');
125    ok(!defined $a[5]);
126    is($a[6], 'z');
127}
128is(scalar(@a), 3);
129ok(!exists $a[3]);
130ok(!exists $a[4]);
131ok(!exists $a[5]);
132ok(!exists $a[6]);
133
134@a = ('a', 'b', 'c');
135{
136    local(@a[4,6]) = ('x', 'z');
137    $a[5] = 'y';
138    ok(!defined $a[3]);
139    is($a[4], 'x');
140    is($a[5], 'y');
141    is($a[6], 'z');
142}
143is(scalar(@a), 6);
144ok(!defined $a[3]);
145ok(!defined $a[4]);
146is($a[5], 'y');
147ok(!exists $a[6]);
148
149@a = ('a', 'b', 'c');
150{
151    local($a[1]) = "X";
152    shift @a;
153}
154is($a[0].$a[1], "Xb");
155{
156    my $d = "@a";
157    local @a = @a;
158    is("@a", $d);
159}
160
161@a = ('a', 'b', 'c');
162$a[4] = 'd';
163{
164    delete local $a[1];
165    is(scalar(@a), 5);
166    is($a[0], 'a');
167    ok(!exists($a[1]));
168    is($a[2], 'c');
169    ok(!exists($a[3]));
170    is($a[4], 'd');
171
172    ok(!exists($a[888]));
173    delete local $a[888];
174    is(scalar(@a), 5);
175    ok(!exists($a[888]));
176
177    ok(!exists($a[999]));
178    my ($d, $zzz) = delete local @a[4, 999];
179    is(scalar(@a), 3);
180    ok(!exists($a[4]));
181    ok(!exists($a[999]));
182    is($d, 'd');
183    is($zzz, undef);
184
185    my $c = delete local $a[2];
186    is(scalar(@a), 1);
187    ok(!exists($a[2]));
188    is($c, 'c');
189
190    $a[888] = 'yyy';
191    $a[999] = 'zzz';
192}
193is(scalar(@a), 5);
194is($a[0], 'a');
195is($a[1], 'b');
196is($a[2], 'c');
197ok(!defined($a[3]));
198is($a[4], 'd');
199ok(!exists($a[5]));
200ok(!exists($a[888]));
201ok(!exists($a[999]));
202
203%h = (a => 1, b => 2, c => 3, d => 4);
204{
205    delete local $h{b};
206    is(scalar(keys(%h)), 3);
207    is($h{a}, 1);
208    ok(!exists($h{b}));
209    is($h{c}, 3);
210    is($h{d}, 4);
211
212    ok(!exists($h{yyy}));
213    delete local $h{yyy};
214    is(scalar(keys(%h)), 3);
215    ok(!exists($h{yyy}));
216
217    ok(!exists($h{zzz}));
218    my ($d, $zzz) = delete local @h{qw/d zzz/};
219    is(scalar(keys(%h)), 2);
220    ok(!exists($h{d}));
221    ok(!exists($h{zzz}));
222    is($d, 4);
223    is($zzz, undef);
224
225    my $c = delete local $h{c};
226    is(scalar(keys(%h)), 1);
227    ok(!exists($h{c}));
228    is($c, 3);
229
230    $h{yyy} = 888;
231    $h{zzz} = 999;
232}
233is(scalar(keys(%h)), 4);
234is($h{a}, 1);
235is($h{b}, 2);
236is($h{c}, 3);
237ok($h{d}, 4);
238ok(!exists($h{yyy}));
239ok(!exists($h{zzz}));
240
241%h = ('a' => { 'b' => 1 }, 'c' => 2);
242{
243    my $a = delete local $h{a};
244    is(scalar(keys(%h)), 1);
245    ok(!exists($h{a}));
246    is($h{c}, 2);
247    is(scalar(keys(%$a)), 1);
248
249    my $b = delete local $a->{b};
250    is(scalar(keys(%$a)), 0);
251    is($b, 1);
252
253    $a->{d} = 3;
254}
255is(scalar(keys(%h)), 2);
256{
257    my $a = $h{a};
258    is(scalar(keys(%$a)), 2);
259    is($a->{b}, 1);
260    is($a->{d}, 3);
261}
262is($h{c}, 2);
263
264%h = ('a' => 1, 'b' => 2, 'c' => 3);
265{
266    local($h{'a'}) = 'foo';
267    local($h{'b'}) = $h{'b'};
268    is($h{'a'}, 'foo');
269    is($h{'b'}, 2);
270    local($h{'c'});
271    delete $h{'c'};
272}
273is($h{'a'}, 1);
274is($h{'b'}, 2);
275{
276    my $d = join("\n", map { "$_=>$h{$_}" } sort keys %h);
277    local %h = %h;
278    is(join("\n", map { "$_=>$h{$_}" } sort keys %h), $d);
279}
280is($h{'c'}, 3);
281
282# check for scope leakage
283$a = 'outer';
284if (1) { local $a = 'inner' }
285is($a, 'outer');
286
287# see if localization works when scope unwinds
288local $m = 5;
289eval {
290    for $m (6) {
291	local $m = 7;
292	die "bye";
293    }
294};
295is($m, 5);
296
297# see if localization works on tied arrays
298{
299    package TA;
300    sub TIEARRAY { bless [], $_[0] }
301    sub STORE { print "# STORE [@_]\n"; $_[0]->[$_[1]] = $_[2] }
302    sub FETCH { my $v = $_[0]->[$_[1]]; print "# FETCH [@_=$v]\n"; $v }
303    sub EXISTS { print "# EXISTS [@_]\n"; exists $_[0]->[$_[1]]; }
304    sub DELETE { print "# DELETE [@_]\n"; delete $_[0]->[$_[1]]; }
305    sub CLEAR { print "# CLEAR [@_]\n"; @{$_[0]} = (); }
306    sub FETCHSIZE { scalar(@{$_[0]}) }
307    sub SHIFT { shift (@{$_[0]}) }
308    sub EXTEND {}
309}
310
311tie @a, 'TA';
312@a = ('a', 'b', 'c');
313{
314    local($a[1]) = 'foo';
315    local($a[2]) = $a[2];
316    is($a[1], 'foo');
317    is($a[2], 'c');
318    @a = ();
319}
320is($a[1], 'b');
321is($a[2], 'c');
322ok(!defined $a[0]);
323{
324    my $d = "@a";
325    local @a = @a;
326    is("@a", $d);
327}
328# RT #7938: localising an array should make it temporarily untied
329{
330    @a = qw(a b c);
331    local @a = (6,7,8);
332    is("@a", "6 7 8", 'local @a assigned 6,7,8');
333    {
334	my $c = 0;
335	local *TA::STORE = sub { $c++ };
336	$a[0] = 9;
337	is($c, 0, 'STORE not called after array localised');
338    }
339    is("@a", "9 7 8", 'local @a should now be 9 7 8');
340}
341is("@a", "a b c", '@a should now contain original value');
342
343
344# local() should preserve the existenceness of tied array elements
345@a = ('a', 'b', 'c');
346{
347    local($a[4]) = 'x';
348    ok(!defined $a[3]);
349    is($a[4], 'x');
350}
351is(scalar(@a), 3);
352ok(!exists $a[3]);
353ok(!exists $a[4]);
354
355@a = ('a', 'b', 'c');
356{
357    local($a[5]) = 'z';
358    $a[4] = 'y';
359    ok(!defined $a[3]);
360    is($a[4], 'y');
361    is($a[5], 'z');
362}
363is(scalar(@a), 5);
364ok(!defined $a[3]);
365is($a[4], 'y');
366ok(!exists $a[5]);
367
368@a = ('a', 'b', 'c');
369{
370    local(@a[4,6]) = ('x', 'z');
371    ok(!defined $a[3]);
372    is($a[4], 'x');
373    ok(!defined $a[5]);
374    is($a[6], 'z');
375}
376is(scalar(@a), 3);
377ok(!exists $a[3]);
378ok(!exists $a[4]);
379ok(!exists $a[5]);
380ok(!exists $a[6]);
381
382@a = ('a', 'b', 'c');
383{
384    local(@a[4,6]) = ('x', 'z');
385    $a[5] = 'y';
386    ok(!defined $a[3]);
387    is($a[4], 'x');
388    is($a[5], 'y');
389    is($a[6], 'z');
390}
391is(scalar(@a), 6);
392ok(!defined $a[3]);
393ok(!defined $a[4]);
394is($a[5], 'y');
395ok(!exists $a[6]);
396
397@a = ('a', 'b', 'c');
398$a[4] = 'd';
399{
400    delete local $a[1];
401    is(scalar(@a), 5);
402    is($a[0], 'a');
403    ok(!exists($a[1]));
404    is($a[2], 'c');
405    ok(!exists($a[3]));
406    is($a[4], 'd');
407
408    ok(!exists($a[888]));
409    delete local $a[888];
410    is(scalar(@a), 5);
411    ok(!exists($a[888]));
412
413    ok(!exists($a[999]));
414    my ($d, $zzz) = delete local @a[4, 999];
415    is(scalar(@a), 3);
416    ok(!exists($a[4]));
417    ok(!exists($a[999]));
418    is($d, 'd');
419    is($zzz, undef);
420
421    my $c = delete local $a[2];
422    is(scalar(@a), 1);
423    ok(!exists($a[2]));
424    is($c, 'c');
425
426    $a[888] = 'yyy';
427    $a[999] = 'zzz';
428}
429is(scalar(@a), 5);
430is($a[0], 'a');
431is($a[1], 'b');
432is($a[2], 'c');
433ok(!defined($a[3]));
434is($a[4], 'd');
435ok(!exists($a[5]));
436ok(!exists($a[888]));
437ok(!exists($a[999]));
438
439# see if localization works on tied hashes
440{
441    package TH;
442    sub TIEHASH { bless {}, $_[0] }
443    sub STORE { print "# STORE [@_]\n"; $_[0]->{$_[1]} = $_[2] }
444    sub FETCH { my $v = $_[0]->{$_[1]}; print "# FETCH [@_=$v]\n"; $v }
445    sub EXISTS { print "# EXISTS [@_]\n"; exists $_[0]->{$_[1]}; }
446    sub DELETE { print "# DELETE [@_]\n"; delete $_[0]->{$_[1]}; }
447    sub CLEAR { print "# CLEAR [@_]\n"; %{$_[0]} = (); }
448    sub FIRSTKEY { print "# FIRSTKEY [@_]\n"; keys %{$_[0]}; each %{$_[0]} }
449    sub NEXTKEY { print "# NEXTKEY [@_]\n"; each %{$_[0]} }
450}
451
452tie %h, 'TH';
453%h = ('a' => 1, 'b' => 2, 'c' => 3);
454
455{
456    local($h{'a'}) = 'foo';
457    local($h{'b'}) = $h{'b'};
458    local($h{'y'});
459    local($h{'z'}) = 33;
460    is($h{'a'}, 'foo');
461    is($h{'b'}, 2);
462    local($h{'c'});
463    delete $h{'c'};
464}
465is($h{'a'}, 1);
466is($h{'b'}, 2);
467is($h{'c'}, 3);
468
469# local() should preserve the existenceness of tied hash elements
470ok(! exists $h{'y'});
471ok(! exists $h{'z'});
472TODO: {
473    todo_skip("Localize entire tied hash");
474    my $d = join("\n", map { "$_=>$h{$_}" } sort keys %h);
475    local %h = %h;
476    is(join("\n", map { "$_=>$h{$_}" } sort keys %h), $d);
477}
478
479# RT #7939: localising a hash should make it temporarily untied
480{
481    %h = qw(a 1 b 2 c 3);
482    local %h = qw(x 6 y 7 z 8);
483    is(join('', sort keys   %h), "xyz", 'local %h has new keys');
484    is(join('', sort values %h), "678", 'local %h has new values');
485    {
486	my $c = 0;
487	local *TH::STORE = sub { $c++ };
488	$h{x} = 9;
489	is($c, 0, 'STORE not called after hash localised');
490    }
491    is($h{x}, 9, '$h{x} should now be 9');
492}
493is(join('', sort keys   %h), "abc", 'restored %h has original keys');
494is(join('', sort values %h), "123", 'restored %h has original values');
495
496
497%h = (a => 1, b => 2, c => 3, d => 4);
498{
499    delete local $h{b};
500    is(scalar(keys(%h)), 3);
501    is($h{a}, 1);
502    ok(!exists($h{b}));
503    is($h{c}, 3);
504    is($h{d}, 4);
505
506    ok(!exists($h{yyy}));
507    delete local $h{yyy};
508    is(scalar(keys(%h)), 3);
509    ok(!exists($h{yyy}));
510
511    ok(!exists($h{zzz}));
512    my ($d, $zzz) = delete local @h{qw/d zzz/};
513    is(scalar(keys(%h)), 2);
514    ok(!exists($h{d}));
515    ok(!exists($h{zzz}));
516    is($d, 4);
517    is($zzz, undef);
518
519    my $c = delete local $h{c};
520    is(scalar(keys(%h)), 1);
521    ok(!exists($h{c}));
522    is($c, 3);
523
524    $h{yyy} = 888;
525    $h{zzz} = 999;
526}
527is(scalar(keys(%h)), 4);
528is($h{a}, 1);
529is($h{b}, 2);
530is($h{c}, 3);
531ok($h{d}, 4);
532ok(!exists($h{yyy}));
533ok(!exists($h{zzz}));
534
535@a = ('a', 'b', 'c');
536{
537    local($a[1]) = "X";
538    shift @a;
539}
540is($a[0].$a[1], "Xb");
541
542# now try the same for %SIG
543
544$SIG{TERM} = 'foo';
545$SIG{INT} = \&foo;
546$SIG{__WARN__} = $SIG{INT};
547{
548    local($SIG{TERM}) = $SIG{TERM};
549    local($SIG{INT}) = $SIG{INT};
550    local($SIG{__WARN__}) = $SIG{__WARN__};
551    is($SIG{TERM}, 'main::foo');
552    is($SIG{INT}, \&foo);
553    is($SIG{__WARN__}, \&foo);
554    local($SIG{INT});
555    delete $SIG{__WARN__};
556}
557is($SIG{TERM}, 'main::foo');
558is($SIG{INT}, \&foo);
559is($SIG{__WARN__}, \&foo);
560{
561    my $d = join("\n", map { "$_=>$SIG{$_}" } sort keys %SIG);
562    local %SIG = %SIG;
563    is(join("\n", map { "$_=>$SIG{$_}" } sort keys %SIG), $d);
564}
565
566# and for %ENV
567
568$ENV{_X_} = 'a';
569$ENV{_Y_} = 'b';
570$ENV{_Z_} = 'c';
571{
572    local($ENV{_A_});
573    local($ENV{_B_}) = 'foo';
574    local($ENV{_X_}) = 'foo';
575    local($ENV{_Y_}) = $ENV{_Y_};
576    is($ENV{_X_}, 'foo');
577    is($ENV{_Y_}, 'b');
578    local($ENV{_Z_});
579    delete $ENV{_Z_};
580}
581is($ENV{_X_}, 'a');
582is($ENV{_Y_}, 'b');
583is($ENV{_Z_}, 'c');
584# local() should preserve the existenceness of %ENV elements
585ok(! exists $ENV{_A_});
586ok(! exists $ENV{_B_});
587
588SKIP: {
589    skip("Can't make list assignment to \%ENV on this system")
590	unless $list_assignment_supported;
591    my $d = join("\n", map { "$_=>$ENV{$_}" } sort keys %ENV);
592    local %ENV = %ENV;
593    is(join("\n", map { "$_=>$ENV{$_}" } sort keys %ENV), $d);
594}
595
596# does implicit localization in foreach skip magic?
597
598$_ = "o 0,o 1,";
599my $iter = 0;
600while (/(o.+?),/gc) {
601    is($1, "o $iter");
602    foreach (1..1) { $iter++ }
603    if ($iter > 2) { fail("endless loop"); last; }
604}
605
606{
607    package UnderScore;
608    sub TIESCALAR { bless \my $self, shift }
609    sub FETCH { die "read  \$_ forbidden" }
610    sub STORE { die "write \$_ forbidden" }
611    tie $_, __PACKAGE__;
612    my @tests = (
613	"Nesting"     => sub { print '#'; for (1..3) { print }
614			       print "\n" },			1,
615	"Reading"     => sub { print },				0,
616	"Matching"    => sub { $x = /badness/ },		0,
617	"Concat"      => sub { $_ .= "a" },			0,
618	"Chop"        => sub { chop },				0,
619	"Filetest"    => sub { -x },				0,
620	"Assignment"  => sub { $_ = "Bad" },			0,
621	"for local"   => sub { for("#ok?\n"){ print } },	1,
622    );
623    while ( ($name, $code, $ok) = splice(@tests, 0, 3) ) {
624	eval { &$code };
625        main::ok(($ok xor $@), "Underscore '$name'");
626    }
627    untie $_;
628}
629
630{
631    # BUG 20001205.022 (RT #4852)
632    my %x;
633    $x{a} = 1;
634    { local $x{b} = 1; }
635    ok(! exists $x{b});
636    { local @x{c,d,e}; }
637    ok(! exists $x{c});
638}
639
640# local() and readonly magic variables
641
642eval { local $1 = 1 };
643like($@, qr/Modification of a read-only value attempted/);
644
645# local($_) always strips all magic
646eval { for ($1) { local $_ = 1 } };
647is($@, "");
648
649{
650    my $STORE = my $FETCH = 0;
651    package TieHash;
652    sub TIEHASH { bless $_[1], $_[0] }
653    sub FETCH   { ++$FETCH; 42 }
654    sub STORE   { ++$STORE }
655
656    package main;
657    tie my %hash, "TieHash", {};
658
659    eval { for ($hash{key}) {local $_ = 2} };
660    is($STORE, 0);
661    is($FETCH, 0);
662}
663
664# The s/// adds 'g' magic to $_, but it should remain non-readonly
665eval { for("a") { for $x (1,2) { local $_="b"; s/(.*)/+$1/ } } };
666is($@, "");
667
668# sub localisation
669{
670	package Other;
671
672	sub f1 { "f1" }
673	sub f2 { "f2" }
674
675	no warnings "redefine";
676	{
677		local *f1 = sub  { "g1" };
678		::ok(f1() eq "g1", "localised sub via glob");
679	}
680	::ok(f1() eq "f1", "localised sub restored");
681	{
682		local $Other::{"f1"} = sub { "h1" };
683		::ok(f1() eq "h1", "localised sub via stash");
684	}
685	::ok(f1() eq "f1", "localised sub restored");
686	{
687		local @Other::{qw/ f1 f2 /} = (sub { "j1" }, sub { "j2" });
688		::ok(f1() eq "j1", "localised sub via stash slice");
689		::ok(f2() eq "j2", "localised sub via stash slice");
690	}
691	::ok(f1() eq "f1", "localised sub restored");
692	::ok(f2() eq "f2", "localised sub restored");
693}
694
695# Localising unicode keys (bug #38815)
696{
697    my %h;
698    $h{"\243"} = "pound";
699    $h{"\302\240"} = "octects";
700    is(scalar keys %h, 2);
701    {
702	my $unicode = chr 256;
703	my $ambigous = "\240" . $unicode;
704	chop $ambigous;
705	local $h{$unicode} = 256;
706	local $h{$ambigous} = 160;
707
708	is(scalar keys %h, 4);
709	is($h{"\243"}, "pound");
710	is($h{$unicode}, 256);
711	is($h{$ambigous}, 160);
712	is($h{"\302\240"}, "octects");
713    }
714    is(scalar keys %h, 2);
715    is($h{"\243"}, "pound");
716    is($h{"\302\240"}, "octects");
717}
718
719# And with slices
720{
721    my %h;
722    $h{"\243"} = "pound";
723    $h{"\302\240"} = "octects";
724    is(scalar keys %h, 2);
725    {
726	my $unicode = chr 256;
727	my $ambigous = "\240" . $unicode;
728	chop $ambigous;
729	local @h{$unicode, $ambigous} = (256, 160);
730
731	is(scalar keys %h, 4);
732	is($h{"\243"}, "pound");
733	is($h{$unicode}, 256);
734	is($h{$ambigous}, 160);
735	is($h{"\302\240"}, "octects");
736    }
737    is(scalar keys %h, 2);
738    is($h{"\243"}, "pound");
739    is($h{"\302\240"}, "octects");
740}
741
742# [perl #39012] localizing @_ element then shifting frees element too # soon
743
744{
745    my $x;
746    my $y = bless [], 'X39012';
747    sub X39012::DESTROY { $x++ }
748    sub { local $_[0]; shift }->($y);
749    ok(!$x,  '[perl #39012]');
750
751}
752
753# when localising a hash element, the key should be copied, not referenced
754
755{
756    my %h=('k1' => 111);
757    my $k='k1';
758    {
759	local $h{$k}=222;
760
761	is($h{'k1'},222);
762	$k='k2';
763    }
764    ok(! exists($h{'k2'}));
765    is($h{'k1'},111);
766}
767{
768    my %h=('k1' => 111);
769    our $k = 'k1';  # try dynamic too
770    {
771	local $h{$k}=222;
772	is($h{'k1'},222);
773	$k='k2';
774    }
775    ok(! exists($h{'k2'}));
776    is($h{'k1'},111);
777}
778
779like( runperl(stderr => 1,
780              prog => 'use constant foo => q(a);' .
781                      'index(q(a), foo);' .
782                      'local *g=${::}{foo};print q(ok);'), "ok", "[perl #52740]");
783
784# related to perl #112966
785# Magic should not cause elements not to be deleted after scope unwinding
786# when they did not exist before local()
787() = \$#squinch; # $#foo in lvalue context makes array magical
788{
789    local $squinch[0];
790    local @squinch[1..2];
791    package Flibbert;
792    m??; # makes stash magical
793    local $Flibbert::{foo};
794    local @Flibbert::{<bar baz>};
795}
796ok !exists $Flibbert::{foo},
797  'local helem on magic hash does not leave elems on scope exit';
798ok !exists $Flibbert::{bar},
799  'local hslice on magic hash does not leave elems on scope exit';
800ok !exists $squinch[0],
801  'local aelem on magic hash does not leave elems on scope exit';
802ok !exists $squinch[1],
803  'local aslice on magic hash does not leave elems on scope exit';
804
805# Keep these tests last, as they can SEGV
806{
807    local *@;
808    pass("Localised *@");
809    eval {1};
810    pass("Can eval with *@ localised");
811
812    local @{"nugguton"};
813    local %{"netgonch"};
814    delete $::{$_} for 'nugguton','netgonch';
815}
816pass ('localised arrays and hashes do not crash if glob is deleted');
817
818# [perl #112966] Rmagic can cause delete local to crash
819package Grompits {
820local $SIG{__WARN__};
821    delete local $ISA[0];
822    delete local @ISA[1..10];
823    m??; # makes stash magical
824    delete local $Grompits::{foo};
825    delete local @Grompits::{<foo bar>};
826}
827pass 'rmagic does not cause delete local to crash on nonexistent elems';
828