xref: /openbsd-src/gnu/usr.bin/perl/t/op/filetest.t (revision 50b7afb2c2c0993b0894d4e34bf857cb13ed9c80)
1#!./perl
2
3# There are few filetest operators that are portable enough to test.
4# See pod/perlport.pod for details.
5
6BEGIN {
7    chdir 't' if -d 't';
8    @INC = '../lib';
9    require './test.pl';
10}
11
12plan(tests => 50 + 27*14);
13
14# Tests presume we are in t/op directory and that file 'TEST' is found
15# therein.
16is(-d 'op', 1, "-d: directory correctly identified");
17is(-f 'TEST', 1, "-f: plain file correctly identified");
18isnt(-f 'op', 1, "-f: directory is not a plain file");
19isnt(-d 'TEST', 1, "-d: plain file is not a directory");
20is(-r 'TEST', 1, "-r: file readable by effective uid/gid not found");
21
22# Make a read only file. This happens to be empty, so we also use it later.
23my $ro_empty_file = tempfile();
24
25{
26    open my $fh, '>', $ro_empty_file or die "open $fh: $!";
27    close $fh or die "close $fh: $!";
28}
29
30chmod 0555, $ro_empty_file or die "chmod 0555, '$ro_empty_file' failed: $!";
31
32SKIP: {
33    my $restore_root;
34    if ($> == 0) {
35	# root can read and write anything, so switch uid (may not be
36	# implemented)
37	eval '$> = 1';
38
39	skip("Can't drop root privs to test read-only files") if $> == 0;
40	note("Dropped root privs to test read-only files. \$> == $>");
41	++$restore_root;
42    }
43
44    isnt(-w $ro_empty_file, 1, "-w: file writable by effective uid/gid");
45
46    if ($restore_root) {
47	# If the previous assignment to $> worked, so should this:
48	$> = 0;
49	note("Restored root privs after testing read-only files. \$> == $>");
50    }
51}
52
53# these would fail for the euid 1
54# (unless we have unpacked the source code as uid 1...)
55is(-r 'op', 1, "-r: directory readable by effective uid/gid");
56is(-w 'op', 1, "-w: directory writable by effective uid/gid");
57is(-x 'op', 1, "-x: executable by effective uid/gid"); # Hohum.  Are directories -x everywhere?
58
59is( "@{[grep -r, qw(foo io noo op zoo)]}", "io op",
60    "-r: found directories readable by effective uid/gid" );
61
62# Test stackability of filetest operators
63
64is(defined( -f -d 'TEST' ), 1, "-f and -d stackable: plain file found");
65isnt(-f -d _, 1, "-f and -d stackable: no plain file found");
66isnt(defined( -e 'zoo' ), 1, "-e: file does not exist");
67isnt(defined( -e -d 'zoo' ), 1, "-e and -d: neither file nor directory exists");
68isnt(defined( -f -e 'zoo' ), 1, "-f and -e: not a plain file and does not exist");
69is(-f -e 'TEST', 1, "-f and -e: plain file and exists");
70is(-e -f 'TEST', 1, "-e and -f: exists and is plain file");
71is(defined(-d -e 'TEST'), 1, "-d and -e: file at least exists");
72is(defined(-e -d 'TEST'), 1, "-e and -d: file at least exists");
73isnt( -f -d 'op', 1, "-f and -d: directory found but is not a plain file");
74is(-x -d -x 'op', 1, "-x, -d and -x again: directory exists and is executable");
75my ($size) = (stat 'TEST')[7];
76cmp_ok($size, '>', 1, 'TEST is longer than 1 byte');
77is( (-s -f 'TEST'), $size, "-s returns real size" );
78is(-f -s 'TEST', 1, "-f and -s: plain file with non-zero size");
79
80# now with an empty file
81is(-f $ro_empty_file, 1, "-f: plain file found");
82is(-s $ro_empty_file, 0, "-s: file has 0 bytes");
83is(-f -s $ro_empty_file, 0, "-f and -s: plain file with 0 bytes");
84is(-s -f $ro_empty_file, 0, "-s and -f: file with 0 bytes is plain file");
85
86# stacked -l
87eval { -l -e "TEST" };
88like $@, qr/^The stat preceding -l _ wasn't an lstat at /,
89  'stacked -l non-lstat error with warnings off';
90{
91 local $^W = 1;
92 eval { -l -e "TEST" };
93 like $@, qr/^The stat preceding -l _ wasn't an lstat at /,
94  'stacked -l non-lstat error with warnings on';
95}
96# Make sure -l is using the previous stat buffer, and not using the previ-
97# ous op’s return value as a file name.
98# t/TEST can be a symlink under -Dmksymlinks, so use our temporary file.
99SKIP: {
100 use Perl::OSType 'os_type';
101 if (os_type ne 'Unix') { skip "Not Unix", 3 }
102 chomp(my $ln = `which ln`);
103 if ( ! -e $ln ) { skip "No ln"   , 3 }
104 lstat $ro_empty_file;
105 `ln -s $ro_empty_file 1`;
106 isnt(-l -e _, 1, 'stacked -l uses previous stat, not previous retval');
107 unlink 1;
108
109 # Since we already have our skip block set up, we might as well put this
110 # test here, too:
111 # -l always treats a non-bareword argument as a file name
112 system 'ln', '-s', $ro_empty_file, \*foo;
113 local $^W = 1;
114 my @warnings;
115 local $SIG{__WARN__} = sub { push @warnings, @_ };
116 is(-l \*foo, 1, '-l \*foo is a file name');
117 ok($warnings[0] =~ /-l on filehandle foo/, 'warning for -l $handle');
118 unlink \*foo;
119}
120
121# test that _ is a bareword after filetest operators
122
123-f 'TEST';
124is(-f _, 1, "_ is bareword after filetest operator");
125sub _ { "this is not a file name" }
126is(-f _, 1, "_ is bareword after filetest operator");
127
128my $over;
129{
130    package OverFtest;
131
132    use overload
133	fallback => 1,
134        -X => sub {
135            $over = [qq($_[0]), $_[1]];
136            "-$_[1]";
137        };
138}
139{
140    package OverString;
141
142    # No fallback. -X should fall back to string overload even without
143    # it.
144    use overload q/""/ => sub { $over = 1; "TEST" };
145}
146{
147    package OverBoth;
148
149    use overload
150        q/""/   => sub { "TEST" },
151        -X      => sub { "-$_[1]" };
152}
153{
154    package OverNeither;
155
156    # Need fallback. Previous versions of perl required 'fallback' to do
157    # -X operations on an object with no "" overload.
158    use overload
159        '+' => sub { 1 },
160        fallback => 1;
161}
162
163my $ft = bless [], "OverFtest";
164my $ftstr = qq($ft);
165my $str = bless [], "OverString";
166my $both = bless [], "OverBoth";
167my $neither = bless [], "OverNeither";
168my $nstr = qq($neither);
169
170open my $gv, "<", "TEST";
171bless $gv, "OverString";
172open my $io, "<", "TEST";
173$io = *{$io}{IO};
174bless $io, "OverString";
175
176my $fcntl_not_available;
177eval { require Fcntl } or $fcntl_not_available = 1;
178
179for my $op (split //, "rwxoRWXOezsfdlpSbctugkTMBAC") {
180    $over = [];
181    my $rv = eval "-$op \$ft";
182    isnt( $rv, undef,               "overloaded -$op succeeds" )
183        or diag( $@ );
184    is( $over->[0], $ftstr,         "correct object for overloaded -$op" );
185    is( $over->[1], $op,            "correct op for overloaded -$op" );
186    is( $rv,        "-$op",         "correct return value for overloaded -$op");
187
188    my ($exp, $is) = (1, "is");
189    if (
190	!$fcntl_not_available and (
191        $op eq "u" and not eval { Fcntl::S_ISUID() } or
192        $op eq "g" and not eval { Fcntl::S_ISGID() } or
193        $op eq "k" and not eval { Fcntl::S_ISVTX() }
194	)
195    ) {
196        ($exp, $is) = (0, "not");
197    }
198
199    $over = 0;
200    $rv = eval "-$op \$str";
201    is($@, "",                      "-$op succeeds with string overloading");
202    is( $rv, eval "-$op 'TEST'",    "correct -$op on string overload" );
203    is( $over,      $exp,           "string overload $is called for -$op" );
204
205    ($exp, $is) = $op eq "l" ? (1, "is") : (0, "not");
206
207    $over = 0;
208    eval "-$op \$gv";
209    is( $over,      $exp,   "string overload $is called for -$op on GLOB" );
210
211    # IO refs always get string overload called. This might be a bug.
212    $op eq "t" || $op eq "T" || $op eq "B"
213        and ($exp, $is) = (1, "is");
214
215    $over = 0;
216    eval "-$op \$io";
217    is( $over,      $exp,   "string overload $is called for -$op on IO");
218
219    $rv = eval "-$op \$both";
220    is( $rv,        "-$op",         "correct -$op on string/-X overload" );
221
222    $rv = eval "-$op \$neither";
223    is($@, "",                      "-$op succeeds with random overloading");
224    is( $rv, eval "-$op \$nstr",    "correct -$op with random overloading" );
225
226    is( eval "-r -$op \$ft", "-r",      "stacked overloaded -$op" );
227    is( eval "-$op -r \$ft", "-$op",    "overloaded stacked -$op" );
228}
229
230# -l stack corruption: this bug occurred from 5.8 to 5.14
231{
232 push my @foo, "bar", -l baz;
233 is $foo[0], "bar", '-l bareword does not corrupt the stack';
234}
235
236# -l and fatal warnings
237stat "test.pl";
238eval { use warnings FATAL => io; -l cradd };
239isnt(stat _, 1,
240     'fatal warnings do not prevent -l HANDLE from setting stat status');
241
242# File test ops should not call get-magic on the topmost SV on the stack if
243# it belongs to another op.
244{
245  my $w;
246  sub oon::TIESCALAR{bless[],'oon'}
247  sub oon::FETCH{$w++}
248  tie my $t, 'oon';
249  push my @a, $t, -t;
250  is $w, 1, 'file test does not call FETCH on stack item not its own';
251}
252
253# -T and -B
254
255my $Perl = which_perl();
256
257SKIP: {
258    skip "no -T on filehandles", 8 unless eval { -T STDERR; 1 };
259
260    # Test that -T HANDLE sets the last stat type
261    -l "perl.c";   # last stat type is now lstat
262    -T STDERR;     # should set it to stat, since -T does a stat
263    eval { -l _ }; # should die, because the last stat type is not lstat
264    like $@, qr/^The stat preceding -l _ wasn't an lstat at /,
265	'-T HANDLE sets the stat type';
266
267    # statgv should be cleared when freed
268    fresh_perl_is
269	'open my $fh, "test.pl"; -r $fh; undef $fh; open my $fh2, '
270	. "q\0$Perl\0; print -B _",
271	'',
272	{ switches => ['-l'] },
273	'PL_statgv should not point to freed-and-reused SV';
274
275    # or coerced into a non-glob
276    fresh_perl_is
277	'open Fh, "test.pl"; -r($h{i} = *Fh); $h{i} = 3; undef %h;'
278	. 'open my $fh2, ' . "q\0" . which_perl() . "\0; print -B _",
279	'',
280	{ switches => ['-l'] },
281	'PL_statgv should not point to coerced-freed-and-reused GV';
282
283    # -T _ should work after stat $ioref
284    open my $fh, 'test.pl';
285    stat $Perl; # a binary file
286    stat *$fh{IO};
287    is(-T _, 1, '-T _ works after stat $ioref');
288
289    # and after -r $ioref
290    -r *$fh{IO};
291    is(-T _, 1, '-T _ works after -r $ioref');
292
293    # -T _ on closed filehandle should still reset stat info
294    stat $fh;
295    close $fh;
296    -T _;
297    isnt(stat _, 1, '-T _ on closed filehandle resets stat info');
298
299    lstat "test.pl";
300    -T $fh; # closed
301    eval { lstat _ };
302    like $@, qr/^The stat preceding lstat\(\) wasn't an lstat at /,
303	'-T on closed handle resets last stat type';
304
305    # Fatal warnings should not affect the setting of errno.
306    $! = 7;
307    -T cradd;
308    my $errno = $!;
309    $! = 7;
310    eval { use warnings FATAL => unopened; -T cradd };
311    my $errno2 = $!;
312    is $errno2, $errno,
313	'fatal warnings do not affect errno after -T BADHADNLE';
314}
315
316is runperl(prog => '-T _', switches => ['-w'], stderr => 1), "",
317  'no uninit warnings from -T with no preceding stat';
318
319SKIP: {
320    my $rand_file_name = 'filetest-' . rand =~ y/.//dr;
321    if (-e $rand_file_name) { skip "File $rand_file_name exists", 1 }
322    stat 'test.pl';
323    -T $rand_file_name;
324    isnt(stat _, 1, '-T "nonexistent" resets stat success status');
325}
326
327# Unsuccessful filetests on filehandles should leave stat buffers in the
328# same state whether fatal warnings are on or off.
329{
330    stat "test.pl";
331    # This GV has no IO
332    -r *phlon;
333    my $failed_stat1 = stat _;
334
335    stat "test.pl";
336    eval { use warnings FATAL => unopened; -r *phlon };
337    my $failed_stat2 = stat _;
338
339    is $failed_stat2, $failed_stat1,
340	'failed -r($gv_without_io) with and w/out fatal warnings';
341
342    stat "test.pl";
343    -r cength;  # at compile time autovivifies IO, but with no fp
344    $failed_stat1 = stat _;
345
346    stat "test.pl";
347    eval { use warnings FATAL => unopened; -r cength };
348    $failed_stat2 = stat _;
349
350    is $failed_stat2, $failed_stat1,
351	'failed -r($gv_with_io_but_no_fp) with and w/out fatal warnings';
352}
353