xref: /openbsd-src/gnu/usr.bin/perl/t/op/attrs.t (revision f2da64fbbbf1b03f09f390ab01267c93dfd77c4c)
1#!./perl
2
3# Regression tests for attributes.pm and the C< : attrs> syntax.
4
5BEGIN {
6    chdir 't' if -d 't';
7    @INC = '../lib';
8    require './test.pl';
9    skip_all_if_miniperl("miniperl can't load attributes");
10}
11
12use warnings;
13
14$SIG{__WARN__} = sub { die @_ };
15
16sub eval_ok ($;$) {
17    eval shift;
18    is( $@, '', @_);
19}
20
21fresh_perl_is 'use attributes; print "ok"', 'ok', {},
22   'attributes.pm can load without warnings.pm already loaded';
23
24our $anon1; eval_ok '$anon1 = sub : method { $_[0]++ }';
25
26eval 'sub e1 ($) : plugh ;';
27like $@, qr/^Invalid CODE attributes?: ["']?plugh["']? at/;
28
29eval 'sub e2 ($) : plugh(0,0) xyzzy ;';
30like $@, qr/^Invalid CODE attributes: ["']?plugh\(0,0\)["']? /;
31
32eval 'sub e3 ($) : plugh(0,0 xyzzy ;';
33like $@, qr/Unterminated attribute parameter in attribute list at/;
34
35eval 'sub e4 ($) : plugh + XYZZY ;';
36like $@, qr/Invalid separator character '[+]' in attribute list at/;
37
38eval_ok 'my main $x : = 0;';
39eval_ok 'my $x : = 0;';
40eval_ok 'my $x ;';
41eval_ok 'my ($x) : = 0;';
42eval_ok 'my ($x) ;';
43eval_ok 'my ($x) : ;';
44eval_ok 'my ($x,$y) : = 0;';
45eval_ok 'my ($x,$y) ;';
46eval_ok 'my ($x,$y) : ;';
47
48eval 'my ($x,$y) : plugh;';
49like $@, qr/^Invalid SCALAR attribute: ["']?plugh["']? at/;
50
51# bug #16080
52eval '{my $x : plugh}';
53like $@, qr/^Invalid SCALAR attribute: ["']?plugh["']? at/;
54eval '{my ($x,$y) : plugh(})}';
55like $@, qr/^Invalid SCALAR attribute: ["']?plugh\(}\)["']? at/;
56
57# More syntax tests from the attributes manpage
58eval 'my $x : switch(10,foo(7,3))  :  expensive;';
59like $@, qr/^Invalid SCALAR attributes: ["']?switch\(10,foo\(7,3\)\) : expensive["']? at/;
60eval q/my $x : Ugly('\(") :Bad;/;
61like $@, qr/^Invalid SCALAR attributes: ["']?Ugly\('\\\("\) : Bad["']? at/;
62eval 'my $x : _5x5;';
63like $@, qr/^Invalid SCALAR attribute: ["']?_5x5["']? at/;
64eval 'my $x : locked method;';
65like $@, qr/^Invalid SCALAR attributes: ["']?locked : method["']? at/;
66eval 'my $x : switch(10,foo();';
67like $@, qr/^Unterminated attribute parameter in attribute list at/;
68eval q/my $x : Ugly('(');/;
69like $@, qr/^Unterminated attribute parameter in attribute list at/;
70eval 'my $x : 5x5;';
71like $@, qr/error/;
72eval 'my $x : Y2::north;';
73like $@, qr/Invalid separator character ':' in attribute list at/;
74
75sub A::MODIFY_SCALAR_ATTRIBUTES { return }
76eval 'my A $x : plugh;';
77like $@, qr/^SCALAR package attribute may clash with future reserved word: ["']?plugh["']? at/;
78
79eval 'my A $x : plugh plover;';
80like $@, qr/^SCALAR package attributes may clash with future reserved words: ["']?plugh["']? /;
81
82no warnings 'reserved';
83eval 'my A $x : plugh;';
84is $@, '';
85
86eval 'package Cat; my Cat @socks;';
87like $@, '';
88
89eval 'my Cat %nap;';
90like $@, '';
91
92sub X::MODIFY_CODE_ATTRIBUTES { die "$_[0]" }
93sub X::foo { 1 }
94*Y::bar = \&X::foo;
95*Y::bar = \&X::foo;	# second time for -w
96eval 'package Z; sub Y::bar : foo';
97like $@, qr/^X at /;
98
99@attrs = eval 'attributes::get $anon1';
100is "@attrs", "method";
101
102sub Z::DESTROY { }
103sub Z::FETCH_CODE_ATTRIBUTES { return 'Z' }
104my $thunk = eval 'bless +sub : method { 1 }, "Z"';
105is ref($thunk), "Z";
106
107@attrs = eval 'attributes::get $thunk';
108is "@attrs", "method Z";
109
110# Test attributes on predeclared subroutines:
111eval 'package A; sub PS : lvalue';
112@attrs = eval 'attributes::get \&A::PS';
113is "@attrs", "lvalue";
114
115# Test attributes on predeclared subroutines, after definition
116eval 'package A; sub PS : lvalue; sub PS { }';
117@attrs = eval 'attributes::get \&A::PS';
118is "@attrs", "lvalue";
119
120# Test ability to modify existing sub's (or XSUB's) attributes.
121eval 'package A; sub X { $_[0] } sub X : method';
122@attrs = eval 'attributes::get \&A::X';
123is "@attrs", "method";
124
125# Above not with just 'pure' built-in attributes.
126sub Z::MODIFY_CODE_ATTRIBUTES { (); }
127eval 'package Z; sub L { $_[0] } sub L : Z method';
128@attrs = eval 'attributes::get \&Z::L';
129is "@attrs", "method Z";
130
131# Begin testing attributes that tie
132
133{
134    package Ttie;
135    sub DESTROY {}
136    sub TIESCALAR { my $x = $_[1]; bless \$x, $_[0]; }
137    sub FETCH { ${$_[0]} }
138    sub STORE {
139	::pass;
140	${$_[0]} = $_[1]*2;
141    }
142    package Tloop;
143    sub MODIFY_SCALAR_ATTRIBUTES { tie ${$_[1]}, 'Ttie', -1; (); }
144}
145
146eval_ok '
147    package Tloop;
148    for my $i (0..2) {
149	my $x : TieLoop = $i;
150	$x != $i*2 and ::is $x, $i*2;
151    }
152';
153
154# bug #15898
155eval 'our ${""} : foo = 1';
156like $@, qr/Can't declare scalar dereference in "our"/;
157eval 'my $$foo : bar = 1';
158like $@, qr/Can't declare scalar dereference in "my"/;
159
160
161my @code = qw(lvalue method);
162my @other = qw(shared);
163my @deprecated = qw(locked unique);
164my %valid;
165$valid{CODE} = {map {$_ => 1} @code};
166$valid{SCALAR} = {map {$_ => 1} @other};
167$valid{ARRAY} = $valid{HASH} = $valid{SCALAR};
168my %deprecated;
169$deprecated{CODE} = { locked => 1 };
170$deprecated{ARRAY} = $deprecated{HASH} = $deprecated{SCALAR} = { unique => 1 };
171
172our ($scalar, @array, %hash);
173foreach my $value (\&foo, \$scalar, \@array, \%hash) {
174    my $type = ref $value;
175    foreach my $negate ('', '-') {
176	foreach my $attr (@code, @other, @deprecated) {
177	    my $attribute = $negate . $attr;
178	    eval "use attributes __PACKAGE__, \$value, '$attribute'";
179	    if ($deprecated{$type}{$attr}) {
180		like $@, qr/^Attribute "$attr" is deprecated at \(eval \d+\)/,
181		    "$type attribute $attribute deprecated";
182	    } elsif ($valid{$type}{$attr}) {
183		if ($attribute eq '-shared') {
184		    like $@, qr/^A variable may not be unshared/;
185		} else {
186		    is( $@, '', "$type attribute $attribute");
187		}
188	    } else {
189		like $@, qr/^Invalid $type attribute: $attribute/,
190		    "Bogus $type attribute $attribute should fail";
191	    }
192	}
193    }
194}
195
196# this will segfault if it fails
197sub PVBM () { 'foo' }
198{ my $dummy = index 'foo', PVBM }
199
200ok !defined(eval 'attributes::get(\PVBM)'),
201    'PVBMs don\'t segfault attributes::get';
202
203{
204    #  [perl #49472] Attributes + Unknown Error
205    eval '
206	use strict;
207	sub MODIFY_CODE_ATTRIBUTE{}
208	sub f:Blah {$nosuchvar};
209    ';
210
211    my $err = $@;
212    like ($err, qr/Global symbol "\$nosuchvar" requires /, 'perl #49472');
213}
214
215# Test that code attributes always get applied to the same CV that
216# we're left with at the end (bug#66970).
217{
218	package bug66970;
219	our $c;
220	sub MODIFY_CODE_ATTRIBUTES { $c = $_[1]; () }
221	$c=undef; eval 'sub t0 :Foo';
222	main::ok $c == \&{"t0"};
223	$c=undef; eval 'sub t1 :Foo { }';
224	main::ok $c == \&{"t1"};
225	$c=undef; eval 'sub t2';
226	our $t2a = \&{"t2"};
227	$c=undef; eval 'sub t2 :Foo';
228	main::ok $c == \&{"t2"} && $c == $t2a;
229	$c=undef; eval 'sub t3';
230	our $t3a = \&{"t3"};
231	$c=undef; eval 'sub t3 :Foo { }';
232	main::ok $c == \&{"t3"} && $c == $t3a;
233	$c=undef; eval 'sub t4 :Foo';
234	our $t4a = \&{"t4"};
235	our $t4b = $c;
236	$c=undef; eval 'sub t4 :Foo';
237	main::ok $c == \&{"t4"} && $c == $t4b && $c == $t4a;
238	$c=undef; eval 'sub t5 :Foo';
239	our $t5a = \&{"t5"};
240	our $t5b = $c;
241	$c=undef; eval 'sub t5 :Foo { }';
242	main::ok $c == \&{"t5"} && $c == $t5b && $c == $t5a;
243}
244
245my @tests = grep {/^[^#]/} split /\n/, <<'EOT';
246# This one is fine as an empty attribute list
247my $holy_Einstein : = '';
248# This one is deprecated
249my $krunch := 4;
250our $FWISK_FWISK_FWIZZACH_FWACH_ZACHITTY_ZICH_SHAZZATZ_FWISK := '';
251state $thump := 'Trumpets';
252# Lather rinse repeat in my usual obsessive style
253my @holy_perfect_pitch : = ();
254my @zok := ();
255our @GUKGUK := ();
256# state @widget_mark := ();
257my %holy_seditives : = ();
258my %bang := ();
259our %GIGAZING := ();
260# state %hex := ();
261my $holy_giveaways : = '';
262my $eee_yow := [];
263our $TWOYYOYYOING_THUK_UGH := 1 == 1;
264state $octothorn := 'Tinky Winky';
265my @holy_Taj_Mahal : = ();
266my @touche := ();
267our @PLAK_DAK_THUK_FRIT := ();
268# state @hash_mark := ();
269my %holy_priceless_collection_of_Etruscan_snoods : = ();
270my %wham_eth := ();
271our %THWUK := ();
272# state %octalthorpe := ();
273my $holy_sewer_pipe : = '';
274my $thunk := undef;
275our $BLIT := time;
276state $crunch := 'Laa Laa';
277my @glurpp := ();
278my @holy_harem : = ();
279our @FABADAP := ();
280# state @square := ();
281my %holy_pin_cushions : = ();
282my %swoosh := ();
283our %RRRRR := ();
284# state %scratchmark := ();
285EOT
286
287foreach my $test (@tests) {
288    use feature 'state';
289    eval $test;
290    if ($test =~ /:=/) {
291	like $@, qr/Use of := for an empty attribute list is not allowed/,
292	    "Parse error for q{$test}";
293    } else {
294	is $@, '', "No error for q{$test}";
295    }
296}
297
298# [perl #68560] Calling closure prototypes (only accessible via :attr)
299{
300  package brength;
301  my $proto;
302  sub MODIFY_CODE_ATTRIBUTES { $proto = $_[1]; _: }
303  eval q{
304     my $x;
305     () = sub :a0 { $x };
306  };
307  package main;
308  eval { $proto->() };               # used to crash in pp_entersub
309  like $@, qr/^Closure prototype called/,
310     "Calling closure proto with (no) args";
311  eval { () = &$proto };             # used to crash in pp_leavesub
312  like $@, qr/^Closure prototype called/,
313     'Calling closure proto with no @_ that returns a lexical';
314}
315
316# Referencing closure prototypes
317{
318  package buckbuck;
319  my @proto;
320  sub MODIFY_CODE_ATTRIBUTES { push @proto, $_[1], \&{$_[1]}; _: }
321  my $id;
322  () = sub :buck {$id};
323  &::is(@proto, 'referencing closure prototype');
324}
325
326# [perl #68658] Attributes on stately variables
327{
328  package thwext;
329  sub MODIFY_SCALAR_ATTRIBUTES { () }
330  my $i = 0;
331  my $x_values = '';
332  eval 'sub foo { use 5.01; state $x :A0 = $i++; $x_values .= $x }';
333  foo(); foo();
334  package main;
335  is $x_values, '00', 'state with attributes';
336}
337
338{
339  package ningnangnong;
340  sub MODIFY_SCALAR_ATTRIBUTES{}
341  sub MODIFY_ARRAY_ATTRIBUTES{  }
342  sub MODIFY_HASH_ATTRIBUTES{    }
343  my ($cows, @go, %bong) : teapots = qw[ jibber jabber joo ];
344  ::is $cows, 'jibber', 'list assignment to scalar with attrs';
345  ::is "@go", 'jabber joo', 'list assignment to array with attrs';
346}
347
348{
349  my $w;
350  local $SIG{__WARN__} = sub { $w = shift };
351  sub  ent         {}
352  sub lent :lvalue {}
353  my $posmsg =
354      'lvalue attribute applied to already-defined subroutine at '
355     .'\(eval';
356  my $negmsg =
357      'lvalue attribute removed from already-defined subroutine at '
358     .'\(eval';
359  eval 'use attributes __PACKAGE__, \&ent, "lvalue"';
360  like $w, qr/^$posmsg/, 'lvalue attr warning on def sub';
361  is join("",&attributes::get(\&ent)), "lvalue",':lvalue applied anyway';
362  $w = '';
363  eval 'use attributes __PACKAGE__, \&lent, "lvalue"; 1' or die;
364  is $w, "", 'no lvalue warning on def lvalue sub';
365  eval 'use attributes __PACKAGE__, \&lent, "-lvalue"';
366  like $w, qr/^$negmsg/, '-lvalue attr warning on def sub';
367  is join("",&attributes::get(\&lent)), "",
368       'lvalue attribute removed anyway';
369  $w = '';
370  eval 'use attributes __PACKAGE__, \&lent, "-lvalue"; 1' or die;
371  is $w, "", 'no -lvalue warning on def non-lvalue sub';
372  no warnings 'misc';
373  eval 'use attributes __PACKAGE__, \&lent, "lvalue"';
374  is $w, "", 'no lvalue warnings under no warnings misc';
375  eval 'use attributes __PACKAGE__, \&ent, "-lvalue"';
376  is $w, "", 'no -lvalue warnings under no warnings misc';
377}
378
379unlike runperl(
380         prog => 'BEGIN {$^H{a}=b} sub foo:bar{1}',
381         stderr => 1,
382       ),
383       qr/Unbalanced/,
384      'attribute errors do not cause op trees to leak';
385
386done_testing();
387