xref: /openbsd-src/gnu/usr.bin/perl/regexp.h (revision a28daedfc357b214be5c701aa8ba8adb29a7f1c2)
1 /*    regexp.h
2  *
3  *    Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1996, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003,
4  *    2005, 2006, 2007, by Larry Wall and others
5  *
6  *    You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
7  *    License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
8  *
9  */
10 
11 /*
12  * Definitions etc. for regexp(3) routines.
13  *
14  * Caveat:  this is V8 regexp(3) [actually, a reimplementation thereof],
15  * not the System V one.
16  */
17 #ifndef PLUGGABLE_RE_EXTENSION
18 /* we don't want to include this stuff if we are inside of
19    an external regex engine based on the core one - like re 'debug'*/
20 
21 struct regnode {
22     U8	flags;
23     U8  type;
24     U16 next_off;
25 };
26 
27 typedef struct regnode regnode;
28 
29 struct reg_substr_data;
30 
31 struct reg_data;
32 
33 struct regexp_engine;
34 struct regexp;
35 
36 struct reg_substr_datum {
37     I32 min_offset;
38     I32 max_offset;
39     SV *substr;		/* non-utf8 variant */
40     SV *utf8_substr;	/* utf8 variant */
41     I32 end_shift;
42 };
43 struct reg_substr_data {
44     struct reg_substr_datum data[3];	/* Actual array */
45 };
46 
47 #ifdef PERL_OLD_COPY_ON_WRITE
48 #define SV_SAVED_COPY   SV *saved_copy; /* If non-NULL, SV which is COW from original */
49 #else
50 #define SV_SAVED_COPY
51 #endif
52 
53 typedef struct regexp_paren_pair {
54     I32 start;
55     I32 end;
56 } regexp_paren_pair;
57 
58 /*
59   The regexp/REGEXP struct, see L<perlreapi> for further documentation
60   on the individual fields. The struct is ordered so that the most
61   commonly used fields are placed at the start.
62 
63   Any patch that adds items to this struct will need to include
64   changes to F<sv.c> (C<Perl_re_dup()>) and F<regcomp.c>
65   (C<pregfree()>). This involves freeing or cloning items in the
66   regexp's data array based on the data item's type.
67 */
68 
69 typedef struct regexp {
70         /* what engine created this regexp? */
71 	const struct regexp_engine* engine;
72 	struct regexp* mother_re; /* what re is this a lightweight copy of? */
73 
74 	/* Information about the match that the perl core uses to manage things */
75 	U32 extflags;           /* Flags used both externally and internally */
76 	I32 minlen;		/* mininum possible length of string to match */
77 	I32 minlenret;		/* mininum possible length of $& */
78 	U32 gofs;               /* chars left of pos that we search from */
79 	struct reg_substr_data *substrs; /* substring data about strings that must appear
80                                    in the final match, used for optimisations */
81 	U32 nparens;		/* number of capture buffers */
82 
83         /* private engine specific data */
84 	U32 intflags;		/* Engine Specific Internal flags */
85 	void *pprivate;         /* Data private to the regex engine which
86                                    created this object. */
87 
88         /* Data about the last/current match. These are modified during matching*/
89         U32 lastparen;		/* last open paren matched */
90 	U32 lastcloseparen;	/* last close paren matched */
91         regexp_paren_pair *swap;  /* Swap copy of *offs */
92         regexp_paren_pair *offs;  /* Array of offsets for (@-) and (@+) */
93 
94 	char *subbeg;		/* saved or original string
95 				   so \digit works forever. */
96 	SV_SAVED_COPY           /* If non-NULL, SV which is COW from original */
97 	I32 sublen;		/* Length of string pointed by subbeg */
98 
99 
100         /* Information about the match that isn't often used */
101 	I32 prelen;		/* length of precomp */
102 	const char *precomp;	/* pre-compilation regular expression */
103 	/* wrapped can't be const char*, as it is returned by sv_2pv_flags */
104 	char *wrapped;          /* wrapped version of the pattern */
105 	I32 wraplen;		/* length of wrapped */
106 	I32 seen_evals;         /* number of eval groups in the pattern - for security checks */
107         HV *paren_names;	/* Optional hash of paren names */
108 
109         /* Refcount of this regexp */
110 	I32 refcnt;             /* Refcount of this regexp */
111 } regexp;
112 
113 /* used for high speed searches */
114 typedef struct re_scream_pos_data_s
115 {
116     char **scream_olds;		/* match pos */
117     I32 *scream_pos;		/* Internal iterator of scream. */
118 } re_scream_pos_data;
119 
120 /* regexp_engine structure. This is the dispatch table for regexes.
121  * Any regex engine implementation must be able to build one of these.
122  */
123 typedef struct regexp_engine {
124     REGEXP* (*comp) (pTHX_ const SV * const pattern, const U32 flags);
125     I32     (*exec) (pTHX_ REGEXP * const rx, char* stringarg, char* strend,
126                      char* strbeg, I32 minend, SV* screamer,
127                      void* data, U32 flags);
128     char*   (*intuit) (pTHX_ REGEXP * const rx, SV *sv, char *strpos,
129                        char *strend, const U32 flags,
130                        re_scream_pos_data *data);
131     SV*     (*checkstr) (pTHX_ REGEXP * const rx);
132     void    (*free) (pTHX_ REGEXP * const rx);
133     void    (*numbered_buff_FETCH) (pTHX_ REGEXP * const rx, const I32 paren,
134                                     SV * const sv);
135     void    (*numbered_buff_STORE) (pTHX_ REGEXP * const rx, const I32 paren,
136                                    SV const * const value);
137     I32     (*numbered_buff_LENGTH) (pTHX_ REGEXP * const rx, const SV * const sv,
138                                     const I32 paren);
139     SV*     (*named_buff) (pTHX_ REGEXP * const rx, SV * const key,
140                            SV * const value, const U32 flags);
141     SV*     (*named_buff_iter) (pTHX_ REGEXP * const rx, const SV * const lastkey,
142                                 const U32 flags);
143     SV*     (*qr_package)(pTHX_ REGEXP * const rx);
144 #ifdef USE_ITHREADS
145     void*   (*dupe) (pTHX_ REGEXP * const rx, CLONE_PARAMS *param);
146 #endif
147 } regexp_engine;
148 
149 /*
150   These are passed to the numbered capture variable callbacks as the
151   paren name. >= 1 is reserved for actual numbered captures, i.e. $1,
152   $2 etc.
153 */
154 #define RX_BUFF_IDX_PREMATCH  -2 /* $` / ${^PREMATCH}  */
155 #define RX_BUFF_IDX_POSTMATCH -1 /* $' / ${^POSTMATCH} */
156 #define RX_BUFF_IDX_FULLMATCH      0 /* $& / ${^MATCH}     */
157 
158 /*
159   Flags that are passed to the named_buff and named_buff_iter
160   callbacks above. Those routines are called from universal.c via the
161   Tie::Hash::NamedCapture interface for %+ and %- and the re::
162   functions in the same file.
163 */
164 
165 /* The Tie::Hash::NamedCapture operation this is part of, if any */
166 #define RXapif_FETCH     0x0001
167 #define RXapif_STORE     0x0002
168 #define RXapif_DELETE    0x0004
169 #define RXapif_CLEAR     0x0008
170 #define RXapif_EXISTS    0x0010
171 #define RXapif_SCALAR    0x0020
172 #define RXapif_FIRSTKEY  0x0040
173 #define RXapif_NEXTKEY   0x0080
174 
175 /* Whether %+ or %- is being operated on */
176 #define RXapif_ONE       0x0100 /* %+ */
177 #define RXapif_ALL       0x0200 /* %- */
178 
179 /* Whether this is being called from a re:: function */
180 #define RXapif_REGNAME         0x0400
181 #define RXapif_REGNAMES        0x0800
182 #define RXapif_REGNAMES_COUNT  0x1000
183 
184 /*
185 =head1 REGEXP Functions
186 
187 =for apidoc Am|REGEXP *|SvRX|SV *sv
188 
189 Convenience macro to get the REGEXP from a SV. This is approximately
190 equivalent to the following snippet:
191 
192     if (SvMAGICAL(sv))
193         mg_get(sv);
194     if (SvROK(sv) &&
195         (tmpsv = (SV*)SvRV(sv)) &&
196         SvTYPE(tmpsv) == SVt_PVMG &&
197         (tmpmg = mg_find(tmpsv, PERL_MAGIC_qr)))
198     {
199         return (REGEXP *)tmpmg->mg_obj;
200     }
201 
202 NULL will be returned if a REGEXP* is not found.
203 
204 =for apidoc Am|bool|SvRXOK|SV* sv
205 
206 Returns a boolean indicating whether the SV contains qr magic
207 (PERL_MAGIC_qr).
208 
209 If you want to do something with the REGEXP* later use SvRX instead
210 and check for NULL.
211 
212 =cut
213 */
214 
215 #define SvRX(sv)   (Perl_get_re_arg(aTHX_ sv))
216 #define SvRXOK(sv) (Perl_get_re_arg(aTHX_ sv) ? TRUE : FALSE)
217 
218 
219 /* Flags stored in regexp->extflags
220  * These are used by code external to the regexp engine
221  *
222  * Note that flags starting with RXf_PMf_ have exact equivalents
223  * stored in op_pmflags and which are defined in op.h, they are defined
224  * numerically here only for clarity.
225  *
226  * NOTE: if you modify any RXf flags you should run regen.pl or regcomp.pl
227  * so that regnodes.h is updated with the changes.
228  *
229  */
230 
231 /* Anchor and GPOS related stuff */
232 #define RXf_ANCH_BOL    	0x00000001
233 #define RXf_ANCH_MBOL   	0x00000002
234 #define RXf_ANCH_SBOL   	0x00000004
235 #define RXf_ANCH_GPOS   	0x00000008
236 #define RXf_GPOS_SEEN   	0x00000010
237 #define RXf_GPOS_FLOAT  	0x00000020
238 /* two bits here */
239 #define RXf_ANCH        	(RXf_ANCH_BOL|RXf_ANCH_MBOL|RXf_ANCH_GPOS|RXf_ANCH_SBOL)
240 #define RXf_GPOS_CHECK          (RXf_GPOS_SEEN|RXf_ANCH_GPOS)
241 #define RXf_ANCH_SINGLE         (RXf_ANCH_SBOL|RXf_ANCH_GPOS)
242 
243 /* Flags indicating special patterns */
244 #define RXf_SKIPWHITE		0x00000100 /* Pattern is for a split / / */
245 #define RXf_START_ONLY		0x00000200 /* Pattern is /^/ */
246 #define RXf_WHITE		0x00000400 /* Pattern is /\s+/ */
247 #define RXf_NULL		0x40000000 /* Pattern is // */
248 
249 /* 0x1F800 of extflags is used by (RXf_)PMf_COMPILETIME */
250 #define RXf_PMf_LOCALE  	0x00000800 /* use locale */
251 #define RXf_PMf_MULTILINE	0x00001000 /* /m         */
252 #define RXf_PMf_SINGLELINE	0x00002000 /* /s         */
253 #define RXf_PMf_FOLD    	0x00004000 /* /i         */
254 #define RXf_PMf_EXTENDED	0x00008000 /* /x         */
255 #define RXf_PMf_KEEPCOPY	0x00010000 /* /p         */
256 /* these flags are transfered from the PMOP->op_pmflags member during compilation */
257 #define RXf_PMf_STD_PMMOD	(RXf_PMf_MULTILINE|RXf_PMf_SINGLELINE|RXf_PMf_FOLD|RXf_PMf_EXTENDED)
258 #define RXf_PMf_COMPILETIME	(RXf_PMf_MULTILINE|RXf_PMf_SINGLELINE|RXf_PMf_LOCALE|RXf_PMf_FOLD|RXf_PMf_EXTENDED|RXf_PMf_KEEPCOPY)
259 
260 #define CASE_STD_PMMOD_FLAGS_PARSE_SET(pmfl)                        \
261     case IGNORE_PAT_MOD:    *(pmfl) |= RXf_PMf_FOLD;       break;   \
262     case MULTILINE_PAT_MOD: *(pmfl) |= RXf_PMf_MULTILINE;  break;   \
263     case SINGLE_PAT_MOD:    *(pmfl) |= RXf_PMf_SINGLELINE; break;   \
264     case XTENDED_PAT_MOD:   *(pmfl) |= RXf_PMf_EXTENDED;   break
265 
266 /* chars and strings used as regex pattern modifiers
267  * Singlular is a 'c'har, plural is a "string"
268  *
269  * NOTE, KEEPCOPY was originally 'k', but was changed to 'p' for preserve
270  * for compatibility reasons with Regexp::Common which highjacked (?k:...)
271  * for its own uses. So 'k' is out as well.
272  */
273 #define EXEC_PAT_MOD         'e'
274 #define KEEPCOPY_PAT_MOD     'p'
275 #define ONCE_PAT_MOD         'o'
276 #define GLOBAL_PAT_MOD       'g'
277 #define CONTINUE_PAT_MOD     'c'
278 #define MULTILINE_PAT_MOD    'm'
279 #define SINGLE_PAT_MOD       's'
280 #define IGNORE_PAT_MOD       'i'
281 #define XTENDED_PAT_MOD      'x'
282 
283 #define ONCE_PAT_MODS        "o"
284 #define KEEPCOPY_PAT_MODS    "p"
285 #define EXEC_PAT_MODS        "e"
286 #define LOOP_PAT_MODS        "gc"
287 
288 #define STD_PAT_MODS        "msix"
289 
290 #define INT_PAT_MODS    STD_PAT_MODS    KEEPCOPY_PAT_MODS
291 
292 #define EXT_PAT_MODS    ONCE_PAT_MODS   KEEPCOPY_PAT_MODS
293 #define QR_PAT_MODS     STD_PAT_MODS    EXT_PAT_MODS
294 #define M_PAT_MODS      QR_PAT_MODS     LOOP_PAT_MODS
295 #define S_PAT_MODS      M_PAT_MODS      EXEC_PAT_MODS
296 
297 /*
298  * NOTE: if you modify any RXf flags you should run regen.pl or regcomp.pl
299  * so that regnodes.h is updated with the changes.
300  *
301  */
302 
303 /* What we have seen */
304 #define RXf_LOOKBEHIND_SEEN	0x00020000
305 #define RXf_EVAL_SEEN   	0x00040000
306 #define RXf_CANY_SEEN   	0x00080000
307 
308 /* Special */
309 #define RXf_NOSCAN      	0x00100000
310 #define RXf_CHECK_ALL   	0x00200000
311 
312 /* UTF8 related */
313 #define RXf_UTF8        	0x00400000
314 #define RXf_MATCH_UTF8  	0x00800000
315 
316 /* Intuit related */
317 #define RXf_USE_INTUIT_NOML	0x01000000
318 #define RXf_USE_INTUIT_ML	0x02000000
319 #define RXf_INTUIT_TAIL 	0x04000000
320 
321 /*
322   Set in Perl_pmruntime if op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL, i.e. split. Will
323   be used by regex engines to check whether they should set
324   RXf_SKIPWHITE
325 */
326 #define RXf_SPLIT           0x08000000
327 
328 #define RXf_USE_INTUIT		(RXf_USE_INTUIT_NOML|RXf_USE_INTUIT_ML)
329 
330 /* Copy and tainted info */
331 #define RXf_COPY_DONE   	0x10000000
332 #define RXf_TAINTED_SEEN	0x20000000
333 #define RXf_TAINTED             0x80000000 /* this pattern is tainted */
334 
335 /*
336  * NOTE: if you modify any RXf flags you should run regen.pl or regcomp.pl
337  * so that regnodes.h is updated with the changes.
338  *
339  */
340 
341 #define RX_HAS_CUTGROUP(prog) ((prog)->intflags & PREGf_CUTGROUP_SEEN)
342 #define RX_MATCH_TAINTED(prog)	((prog)->extflags & RXf_TAINTED_SEEN)
343 #define RX_MATCH_TAINTED_on(prog) ((prog)->extflags |= RXf_TAINTED_SEEN)
344 #define RX_MATCH_TAINTED_off(prog) ((prog)->extflags &= ~RXf_TAINTED_SEEN)
345 #define RX_MATCH_TAINTED_set(prog, t) ((t) \
346 				       ? RX_MATCH_TAINTED_on(prog) \
347 				       : RX_MATCH_TAINTED_off(prog))
348 
349 #define RX_MATCH_COPIED(prog)		((prog)->extflags & RXf_COPY_DONE)
350 #define RX_MATCH_COPIED_on(prog)	((prog)->extflags |= RXf_COPY_DONE)
351 #define RX_MATCH_COPIED_off(prog)	((prog)->extflags &= ~RXf_COPY_DONE)
352 #define RX_MATCH_COPIED_set(prog,t)	((t) \
353 					 ? RX_MATCH_COPIED_on(prog) \
354 					 : RX_MATCH_COPIED_off(prog))
355 
356 #endif /* PLUGGABLE_RE_EXTENSION */
357 
358 /* Stuff that needs to be included in the plugable extension goes below here */
359 
360 #ifdef PERL_OLD_COPY_ON_WRITE
361 #define RX_MATCH_COPY_FREE(rx) \
362 	STMT_START {if (rx->saved_copy) { \
363 	    SV_CHECK_THINKFIRST_COW_DROP(rx->saved_copy); \
364 	} \
365 	if (RX_MATCH_COPIED(rx)) { \
366 	    Safefree(rx->subbeg); \
367 	    RX_MATCH_COPIED_off(rx); \
368 	}} STMT_END
369 #else
370 #define RX_MATCH_COPY_FREE(rx) \
371 	STMT_START {if (RX_MATCH_COPIED(rx)) { \
372 	    Safefree(rx->subbeg); \
373 	    RX_MATCH_COPIED_off(rx); \
374 	}} STMT_END
375 #endif
376 
377 #define RX_MATCH_UTF8(prog)		((prog)->extflags & RXf_MATCH_UTF8)
378 #define RX_MATCH_UTF8_on(prog)		((prog)->extflags |= RXf_MATCH_UTF8)
379 #define RX_MATCH_UTF8_off(prog)		((prog)->extflags &= ~RXf_MATCH_UTF8)
380 #define RX_MATCH_UTF8_set(prog, t)	((t) \
381 			? (RX_MATCH_UTF8_on(prog), (PL_reg_match_utf8 = 1)) \
382 			: (RX_MATCH_UTF8_off(prog), (PL_reg_match_utf8 = 0)))
383 
384 #define REXEC_COPY_STR	0x01		/* Need to copy the string. */
385 #define REXEC_CHECKED	0x02		/* check_substr already checked. */
386 #define REXEC_SCREAM	0x04		/* use scream table. */
387 #define REXEC_IGNOREPOS	0x08		/* \G matches at start. */
388 #define REXEC_NOT_FIRST	0x10		/* This is another iteration of //g. */
389 
390 #define ReREFCNT_inc(re) ((void)(re && re->refcnt++), re)
391 #define ReREFCNT_dec(re) CALLREGFREE(re)
392 
393 #define FBMcf_TAIL_DOLLAR	1
394 #define FBMcf_TAIL_DOLLARM	2
395 #define FBMcf_TAIL_Z		4
396 #define FBMcf_TAIL_z		8
397 #define FBMcf_TAIL		(FBMcf_TAIL_DOLLAR|FBMcf_TAIL_DOLLARM|FBMcf_TAIL_Z|FBMcf_TAIL_z)
398 
399 #define FBMrf_MULTILINE	1
400 
401 /* an accepting state/position*/
402 struct _reg_trie_accepted {
403     U8   *endpos;
404     U16  wordnum;
405 };
406 typedef struct _reg_trie_accepted reg_trie_accepted;
407 
408 /* some basic information about the current match that is created by
409  * Perl_regexec_flags and then passed to regtry(), regmatch() etc */
410 
411 typedef struct {
412     regexp *prog;
413     char *bol;
414     char *till;
415     SV *sv;
416     char *ganch;
417     char *cutpoint;
418 } regmatch_info;
419 
420 
421 /* structures for holding and saving the state maintained by regmatch() */
422 
423 #ifndef MAX_RECURSE_EVAL_NOCHANGE_DEPTH
424 #define MAX_RECURSE_EVAL_NOCHANGE_DEPTH 1000
425 #endif
426 
427 typedef I32 CHECKPOINT;
428 
429 typedef struct regmatch_state {
430     int resume_state;		/* where to jump to on return */
431     char *locinput;		/* where to backtrack in string on failure */
432 
433     union {
434 
435 	/* this is a fake union member that matches the first element
436 	 * of each member that needs to store positive backtrack
437 	 * information */
438 	struct {
439 	    struct regmatch_state *prev_yes_state;
440 	} yes;
441 
442         /* branchlike members */
443         /* this is a fake union member that matches the first elements
444          * of each member that needs to behave like a branch */
445         struct {
446 	    /* this first element must match u.yes */
447 	    struct regmatch_state *prev_yes_state;
448 	    U32 lastparen;
449 	    CHECKPOINT cp;
450 
451         } branchlike;
452 
453 	struct {
454 	    /* the first elements must match u.branchlike */
455 	    struct regmatch_state *prev_yes_state;
456 	    U32 lastparen;
457 	    CHECKPOINT cp;
458 
459 	    regnode *next_branch; /* next branch node */
460 	} branch;
461 
462 	struct {
463 	    /* the first elements must match u.branchlike */
464 	    struct regmatch_state *prev_yes_state;
465 	    U32 lastparen;
466 	    CHECKPOINT cp;
467 
468 	    reg_trie_accepted *accept_buff; /* accepting states we have seen */
469 	    U32		accepted; /* how many accepting states we have seen */
470 	    U16         *jump;  /* positive offsets from me */
471 	    regnode	*B;	/* node following the trie */
472 	    regnode	*me;	/* Which node am I - needed for jump tries*/
473 	} trie;
474 
475         /* special types - these members are used to store state for special
476            regops like eval, if/then, lookaround and the markpoint state */
477 	struct {
478 	    /* this first element must match u.yes */
479 	    struct regmatch_state *prev_yes_state;
480 	    struct regmatch_state *prev_eval;
481 	    struct regmatch_state *prev_curlyx;
482 	    regexp	*prev_rex;
483 	    U32		toggle_reg_flags; /* what bits in PL_reg_flags to
484 					    flip when transitioning between
485 					    inner and outer rexen */
486 	    CHECKPOINT	cp;	/* remember current savestack indexes */
487 	    CHECKPOINT	lastcp;
488 	    U32        close_paren; /* which close bracket is our end */
489 	    regnode	*B;	/* the node following us  */
490 	} eval;
491 
492 	struct {
493 	    /* this first element must match u.yes */
494 	    struct regmatch_state *prev_yes_state;
495 	    I32 wanted;
496 	    I32 logical;	/* saved copy of 'logical' var */
497 	    regnode  *me; /* the IFMATCH/SUSPEND/UNLESSM node  */
498 	} ifmatch; /* and SUSPEND/UNLESSM */
499 
500 	struct {
501 	    /* this first element must match u.yes */
502 	    struct regmatch_state *prev_yes_state;
503 	    struct regmatch_state *prev_mark;
504 	    SV* mark_name;
505 	    char *mark_loc;
506 	} mark;
507 
508 	struct {
509 	    int val;
510 	} keeper;
511 
512         /* quantifiers - these members are used for storing state for
513            for the regops used to implement quantifiers */
514 	struct {
515 	    /* this first element must match u.yes */
516 	    struct regmatch_state *prev_yes_state;
517 	    struct regmatch_state *prev_curlyx; /* previous cur_curlyx */
518 	    regnode	*A, *B;	/* the nodes corresponding to /A*B/  */
519 	    CHECKPOINT	cp;	/* remember current savestack index */
520 	    bool	minmod;
521 	    int		parenfloor;/* how far back to strip paren data */
522 	    int		min;	/* the minimal number of A's to match */
523 	    int		max;	/* the maximal number of A's to match */
524 
525 	    /* these two are modified by WHILEM */
526 	    int		count;	/* how many instances of A we've matched */
527 	    char	*lastloc;/* where previous A matched (0-len detect) */
528 	} curlyx;
529 
530 	struct {
531 	    /* this first element must match u.yes */
532 	    struct regmatch_state *prev_yes_state;
533 	    struct regmatch_state *save_curlyx;
534 	    CHECKPOINT	cp;	/* remember current savestack indexes */
535 	    CHECKPOINT	lastcp;
536 	    char	*save_lastloc;	/* previous curlyx.lastloc */
537 	    I32		cache_offset;
538 	    I32		cache_mask;
539 	} whilem;
540 
541 	struct {
542 	    /* this first element must match u.yes */
543 	    struct regmatch_state *prev_yes_state;
544 	    I32 c1, c2;		/* case fold search */
545 	    CHECKPOINT cp;
546 	    I32 alen;		/* length of first-matched A string */
547 	    I32 count;
548 	    bool minmod;
549 	    regnode *A, *B;	/* the nodes corresponding to /A*B/  */
550 	    regnode *me;	/* the curlym node */
551 	} curlym;
552 
553 	struct {
554 	    U32 paren;
555 	    CHECKPOINT cp;
556 	    I32 c1, c2;		/* case fold search */
557 	    char *maxpos;	/* highest possible point in string to match */
558 	    char *oldloc;	/* the previous locinput */
559 	    int count;
560 	    int min, max;	/* {m,n} */
561 	    regnode *A, *B;	/* the nodes corresponding to /A*B/  */
562 	} curly; /* and CURLYN/PLUS/STAR */
563 
564     } u;
565 } regmatch_state;
566 
567 /* how many regmatch_state structs to allocate as a single slab.
568  * We do it in 4K blocks for efficiency. The "3" is 2 for the next/prev
569  * pointers, plus 1 for any mythical malloc overhead. */
570 
571 #define PERL_REGMATCH_SLAB_SLOTS \
572     ((4096 - 3 * sizeof (void*)) / sizeof(regmatch_state))
573 
574 typedef struct regmatch_slab {
575     regmatch_state states[PERL_REGMATCH_SLAB_SLOTS];
576     struct regmatch_slab *prev, *next;
577 } regmatch_slab;
578 
579 #define PL_reg_flags		PL_reg_state.re_state_reg_flags
580 #define PL_bostr		PL_reg_state.re_state_bostr
581 #define PL_reginput		PL_reg_state.re_state_reginput
582 #define PL_regeol		PL_reg_state.re_state_regeol
583 #define PL_regoffs		PL_reg_state.re_state_regoffs
584 #define PL_reglastparen		PL_reg_state.re_state_reglastparen
585 #define PL_reglastcloseparen	PL_reg_state.re_state_reglastcloseparen
586 #define PL_reg_start_tmp	PL_reg_state.re_state_reg_start_tmp
587 #define PL_reg_start_tmpl	PL_reg_state.re_state_reg_start_tmpl
588 #define PL_reg_eval_set		PL_reg_state.re_state_reg_eval_set
589 #define PL_reg_match_utf8	PL_reg_state.re_state_reg_match_utf8
590 #define PL_reg_magic		PL_reg_state.re_state_reg_magic
591 #define PL_reg_oldpos		PL_reg_state.re_state_reg_oldpos
592 #define PL_reg_oldcurpm		PL_reg_state.re_state_reg_oldcurpm
593 #define PL_reg_curpm		PL_reg_state.re_state_reg_curpm
594 #define PL_reg_oldsaved		PL_reg_state.re_state_reg_oldsaved
595 #define PL_reg_oldsavedlen	PL_reg_state.re_state_reg_oldsavedlen
596 #define PL_reg_maxiter		PL_reg_state.re_state_reg_maxiter
597 #define PL_reg_leftiter		PL_reg_state.re_state_reg_leftiter
598 #define PL_reg_poscache		PL_reg_state.re_state_reg_poscache
599 #define PL_reg_poscache_size	PL_reg_state.re_state_reg_poscache_size
600 #define PL_regsize		PL_reg_state.re_state_regsize
601 #define PL_reg_starttry		PL_reg_state.re_state_reg_starttry
602 #define PL_nrs			PL_reg_state.re_state_nrs
603 
604 struct re_save_state {
605     U32 re_state_reg_flags;		/* from regexec.c */
606     U32 re_state_reg_start_tmpl;	/* from regexec.c */
607     I32 re_state_reg_eval_set;		/* from regexec.c */
608     bool re_state_reg_match_utf8;	/* from regexec.c */
609     char *re_state_bostr;
610     char *re_state_reginput;		/* String-input pointer. */
611     char *re_state_regeol;		/* End of input, for $ check. */
612     regexp_paren_pair *re_state_regoffs;  /* Pointer to start/end pairs */
613     U32 *re_state_reglastparen;		/* Similarly for lastparen. */
614     U32 *re_state_reglastcloseparen;	/* Similarly for lastcloseparen. */
615     char **re_state_reg_start_tmp;	/* from regexec.c */
616     MAGIC *re_state_reg_magic;		/* from regexec.c */
617     PMOP *re_state_reg_oldcurpm;	/* from regexec.c */
618     PMOP *re_state_reg_curpm;		/* from regexec.c */
619     char *re_state_reg_oldsaved;	/* old saved substr during match */
620     STRLEN re_state_reg_oldsavedlen;	/* old length of saved substr during match */
621     STRLEN re_state_reg_poscache_size;	/* size of pos cache of WHILEM */
622     I32 re_state_reg_oldpos;		/* from regexec.c */
623     I32 re_state_reg_maxiter;		/* max wait until caching pos */
624     I32 re_state_reg_leftiter;		/* wait until caching pos */
625     U32 re_state_regsize;		/* from regexec.c */
626     char *re_state_reg_poscache;	/* cache of pos of WHILEM */
627     char *re_state_reg_starttry;	/* from regexec.c */
628 #ifdef PERL_OLD_COPY_ON_WRITE
629     SV *re_state_nrs;			/* was placeholder: unused since 5.8.0 (5.7.2 patch #12027 for bug ID 20010815.012). Used to save rx->saved_copy */
630 #endif
631 };
632 
633 #define SAVESTACK_ALLOC_FOR_RE_SAVE_STATE \
634 	(1 + ((sizeof(struct re_save_state) - 1) / sizeof(*PL_savestack)))
635 
636 /*
637  * Local variables:
638  * c-indentation-style: bsd
639  * c-basic-offset: 4
640  * indent-tabs-mode: t
641  * End:
642  *
643  * ex: set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 noet:
644  */
645