xref: /openbsd-src/gnu/usr.bin/perl/perl.h (revision 5054e3e78af0749a9bb00ba9a024b3ee2d90290f)
1 /*    perl.h
2  *
3  *    Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001
4  *    2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 by Larry Wall and others
5  *
6  *    You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
7  *    License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
8  *
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef H_PERL
12 #define H_PERL 1
13 
14 #ifdef PERL_FOR_X2P
15 /*
16  * This file is being used for x2p stuff.
17  * Above symbol is defined via -D in 'x2p/Makefile.SH'
18  * Decouple x2p stuff from some of perls more extreme eccentricities.
19  */
20 #undef MULTIPLICITY
21 #undef USE_STDIO
22 #define USE_STDIO
23 #endif /* PERL_FOR_X2P */
24 
25 #if defined(DGUX)
26 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
27 #endif
28 
29 #ifdef VOIDUSED
30 #   undef VOIDUSED
31 #endif
32 #define VOIDUSED 1
33 
34 #ifdef PERL_MICRO
35 #   include "uconfig.h"
36 #else
37 #   ifndef USE_CROSS_COMPILE
38 #       include "config.h"
39 #   else
40 #       include "xconfig.h"
41 #   endif
42 #endif
43 
44 /* This logic needs to come after reading config.h, but before including
45    proto.h  */
46 #ifdef IAMSUID
47 #  ifndef DOSUID
48 #    define DOSUID
49 #  endif
50 #endif
51 
52 #ifdef SETUID_SCRIPTS_ARE_SECURE_NOW
53 #  ifdef DOSUID
54 #    undef DOSUID
55 #  endif
56 #  ifdef IAMSUID
57 #    undef IAMSUID
58 #    define SETUID_SCRIPTS_ARE_SECURE_NOW_AND_IAMSUID
59 #  endif
60 #endif
61 
62 /* See L<perlguts/"The Perl API"> for detailed notes on
63  * PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT and PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS */
64 
65 /* Note that from here --> to <-- the same logic is
66  * repeated in makedef.pl, so be certain to update
67  * both places when editing. */
68 
69 #ifdef PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS
70 /* PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS implies PerlMemShared != PerlMem
71    so use slab allocator to avoid lots of MUTEX overhead
72  */
73 #  ifndef PL_OP_SLAB_ALLOC
74 #    define PL_OP_SLAB_ALLOC
75 #  endif
76 #endif
77 
78 #ifdef USE_ITHREADS
79 #  if !defined(MULTIPLICITY)
80 #    define MULTIPLICITY
81 #  endif
82 #endif
83 
84 #ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT_PRIVATE
85 #  ifndef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
86 #    define PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
87 #  endif
88 #endif
89 
90 #ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
91 #  ifndef MULTIPLICITY
92 #    define MULTIPLICITY
93 #  endif
94 #endif
95 
96 #ifdef MULTIPLICITY
97 #  ifndef PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT
98 #    define PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT
99 #  endif
100 #endif
101 
102 /* undef WIN32 when building on Cygwin (for libwin32) - gph */
103 #ifdef __CYGWIN__
104 #   undef WIN32
105 #   undef _WIN32
106 #endif
107 
108 #if defined(__SYMBIAN32__) || (defined(__VC32__) && defined(WINS))
109 #   ifndef SYMBIAN
110 #       define SYMBIAN
111 #   endif
112 #endif
113 
114 #ifdef __SYMBIAN32__
115 #  include "symbian/symbian_proto.h"
116 #endif
117 
118 /* Any stack-challenged places.  The limit varies (and often
119  * is configurable), but using more than a kilobyte of stack
120  * is usually dubious in these systems. */
121 #if defined(EPOC) || defined(__SYMBIAN32__)
122 /* EPOC/Symbian: need to work around the SDK features. *
123  * On WINS: MS VC5 generates calls to _chkstk,         *
124  * if a "large" stack frame is allocated.              *
125  * gcc on MARM does not generate calls like these.     */
126 #   define USE_HEAP_INSTEAD_OF_STACK
127 #endif
128 
129 #/* Use the reentrant APIs like localtime_r and getpwent_r */
130 /* Win32 has naturally threadsafe libraries, no need to use any _r variants. */
131 #if defined(USE_ITHREADS) && !defined(USE_REENTRANT_API) && !defined(NETWARE) && !defined(WIN32) && !defined(PERL_DARWIN)
132 #   define USE_REENTRANT_API
133 #endif
134 
135 /* <--- here ends the logic shared by perl.h and makedef.pl */
136 
137 /*
138  * PERL_DARWIN for MacOSX (__APPLE__ exists but is not officially sanctioned)
139  * (The -DPERL_DARWIN comes from the hints/darwin.sh.)
140  * __bsdi__ for BSD/OS
141  */
142 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(PERL_DARWIN) || defined(__bsdi__) || defined(BSD41) || defined(BSD42) || defined(BSD43) || defined(BSD44)
143 #   ifndef BSDish
144 #       define BSDish
145 #   endif
146 #endif
147 
148 #undef START_EXTERN_C
149 #undef END_EXTERN_C
150 #undef EXTERN_C
151 #ifdef __cplusplus
152 #  define START_EXTERN_C extern "C" {
153 #  define END_EXTERN_C }
154 #  define EXTERN_C extern "C"
155 #else
156 #  define START_EXTERN_C
157 #  define END_EXTERN_C
158 #  define EXTERN_C extern
159 #endif
160 
161 #ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
162 #  ifndef PERL_GET_VARS
163 #    ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT_PRIVATE
164        EXTERN_C struct perl_vars* Perl_GetVarsPrivate();
165 #      define PERL_GET_VARS() Perl_GetVarsPrivate() /* see miniperlmain.c */
166 #      ifndef PERLIO_FUNCS_CONST
167 #        define PERLIO_FUNCS_CONST /* Can't have these lying around. */
168 #      endif
169 #    else
170 #      define PERL_GET_VARS() PL_VarsPtr
171 #    endif
172 #  endif
173 #endif
174 
175 #define pVAR    register struct perl_vars* my_vars PERL_UNUSED_DECL
176 
177 #ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
178 #  define dVAR		pVAR    = (struct perl_vars*)PERL_GET_VARS()
179 #else
180 #  define dVAR		dNOOP
181 #endif
182 
183 #ifdef PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT
184 #  ifndef MULTIPLICITY
185 #    define MULTIPLICITY
186 #  endif
187 #  define tTHX	PerlInterpreter*
188 #  define pTHX  register tTHX my_perl PERL_UNUSED_DECL
189 #  define aTHX	my_perl
190 #  ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
191 #    define dTHXa(a)	dVAR; pTHX = (tTHX)a
192 #  else
193 #    define dTHXa(a)	pTHX = (tTHX)a
194 #  endif
195 #  ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
196 #    define dTHX		dVAR; pTHX = PERL_GET_THX
197 #  else
198 #    define dTHX		pTHX = PERL_GET_THX
199 #  endif
200 #  define pTHX_		pTHX,
201 #  define aTHX_		aTHX,
202 #  define pTHX_1	2
203 #  define pTHX_2	3
204 #  define pTHX_3	4
205 #  define pTHX_4	5
206 #  define pTHX_5	6
207 #  define pTHX_6	7
208 #  define pTHX_7	8
209 #  define pTHX_8	9
210 #  define pTHX_9	10
211 #  if defined(DEBUGGING) && !defined(PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL)
212 #    define PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL
213 #  endif
214 #else
215 #  undef PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL
216 #endif
217 
218 #define STATIC static
219 #define CPERLscope(x) x
220 #define CPERLarg void
221 #define CPERLarg_
222 #define _CPERLarg
223 #define PERL_OBJECT_THIS
224 #define _PERL_OBJECT_THIS
225 #define PERL_OBJECT_THIS_
226 #define CALL_FPTR(fptr) (*fptr)
227 
228 #define CALLRUNOPS  CALL_FPTR(PL_runops)
229 
230 #define CALLREGCOMP(sv, flags) Perl_pregcomp(aTHX_ (sv),(flags))
231 
232 #define CALLREGCOMP_ENG(prog, sv, flags) \
233     CALL_FPTR(((prog)->comp))(aTHX_ sv, flags)
234 #define CALLREGEXEC(prog,stringarg,strend,strbeg,minend,screamer,data,flags) \
235     CALL_FPTR(RX_ENGINE(prog)->exec)(aTHX_ (prog),(stringarg),(strend), \
236         (strbeg),(minend),(screamer),(data),(flags))
237 #define CALLREG_INTUIT_START(prog,sv,strpos,strend,flags,data) \
238     CALL_FPTR(RX_ENGINE(prog)->intuit)(aTHX_ (prog), (sv), (strpos), \
239         (strend),(flags),(data))
240 #define CALLREG_INTUIT_STRING(prog) \
241     CALL_FPTR(RX_ENGINE(prog)->checkstr)(aTHX_ (prog))
242 
243 #define CALLREG_AS_STR(mg,lp,flags,haseval) \
244         Perl_reg_stringify(aTHX_ (mg), (lp), (flags), (haseval))
245 #define CALLREG_STRINGIFY(mg,lp,flags) CALLREG_AS_STR(mg,lp,flags,0)
246 
247 #define CALLREGFREE(prog) \
248     Perl_pregfree(aTHX_ (prog))
249 
250 #define CALLREGFREE_PVT(prog) \
251     if(prog) CALL_FPTR(RX_ENGINE(prog)->free)(aTHX_ (prog))
252 
253 #define CALLREG_NUMBUF_FETCH(rx,paren,usesv)                                \
254     CALL_FPTR(RX_ENGINE(rx)->numbered_buff_FETCH)(aTHX_ (rx),(paren),(usesv))
255 
256 #define CALLREG_NUMBUF_STORE(rx,paren,value) \
257     CALL_FPTR(RX_ENGINE(rx)->numbered_buff_STORE)(aTHX_ (rx),(paren),(value))
258 
259 #define CALLREG_NUMBUF_LENGTH(rx,sv,paren)                              \
260     CALL_FPTR(RX_ENGINE(rx)->numbered_buff_LENGTH)(aTHX_ (rx),(sv),(paren))
261 
262 #define CALLREG_NAMED_BUFF_FETCH(rx, key, flags) \
263     CALL_FPTR(RX_ENGINE(rx)->named_buff)(aTHX_ (rx), (key), NULL, ((flags) | RXapif_FETCH))
264 
265 #define CALLREG_NAMED_BUFF_STORE(rx, key, value, flags) \
266     CALL_FPTR(RX_ENGINE(rx)->named_buff)(aTHX_ (rx), (key), (value), ((flags) | RXapif_STORE))
267 
268 #define CALLREG_NAMED_BUFF_DELETE(rx, key, flags) \
269     CALL_FPTR(RX_ENGINE(rx)->named_buff)(aTHX_ (rx),(key), NULL, ((flags) | RXapif_DELETE))
270 
271 #define CALLREG_NAMED_BUFF_CLEAR(rx, flags) \
272     CALL_FPTR(RX_ENGINE(rx)->named_buff)(aTHX_ (rx), NULL, NULL, ((flags) | RXapif_CLEAR))
273 
274 #define CALLREG_NAMED_BUFF_EXISTS(rx, key, flags) \
275     CALL_FPTR(RX_ENGINE(rx)->named_buff)(aTHX_ (rx), (key), NULL, ((flags) | RXapif_EXISTS))
276 
277 #define CALLREG_NAMED_BUFF_FIRSTKEY(rx, flags) \
278     CALL_FPTR(RX_ENGINE(rx)->named_buff_iter)(aTHX_ (rx), NULL, ((flags) | RXapif_FIRSTKEY))
279 
280 #define CALLREG_NAMED_BUFF_NEXTKEY(rx, lastkey, flags) \
281     CALL_FPTR(RX_ENGINE(rx)->named_buff_iter)(aTHX_ (rx), (lastkey), ((flags) | RXapif_NEXTKEY))
282 
283 #define CALLREG_NAMED_BUFF_SCALAR(rx, flags) \
284     CALL_FPTR(RX_ENGINE(rx)->named_buff)(aTHX_ (rx), NULL, NULL, ((flags) | RXapif_SCALAR))
285 
286 #define CALLREG_NAMED_BUFF_COUNT(rx) \
287     CALL_FPTR(RX_ENGINE(rx)->named_buff)(aTHX_ (rx), NULL, NULL, RXapif_REGNAMES_COUNT)
288 
289 #define CALLREG_NAMED_BUFF_ALL(rx, flags) \
290     CALL_FPTR(RX_ENGINE(rx)->named_buff)(aTHX_ (rx), NULL, NULL, flags)
291 
292 #define CALLREG_PACKAGE(rx) \
293     CALL_FPTR(RX_ENGINE(rx)->qr_package)(aTHX_ (rx))
294 
295 #if defined(USE_ITHREADS)
296 #define CALLREGDUPE(prog,param) \
297     Perl_re_dup(aTHX_ (prog),(param))
298 
299 #define CALLREGDUPE_PVT(prog,param) \
300     (prog ? CALL_FPTR(RX_ENGINE(prog)->dupe)(aTHX_ (prog),(param)) \
301           : (REGEXP *)NULL)
302 #endif
303 
304 
305 
306 
307 
308 /*
309  * Because of backward compatibility reasons the PERL_UNUSED_DECL
310  * cannot be changed from postfix to PERL_UNUSED_DECL(x).  Sigh.
311  *
312  * Note that there are C compilers such as MetroWerks CodeWarrior
313  * which do not have an "inlined" way (like the gcc __attribute__) of
314  * marking unused variables (they need e.g. a #pragma) and therefore
315  * cpp macros like PERL_UNUSED_DECL cannot work for this purpose, even
316  * if it were PERL_UNUSED_DECL(x), which it cannot be (see above).
317  *
318  */
319 
320 #if defined(__SYMBIAN32__) && defined(__GNUC__)
321 #  ifdef __cplusplus
322 #    define PERL_UNUSED_DECL
323 #  else
324 #    define PERL_UNUSED_DECL __attribute__((unused))
325 #  endif
326 #endif
327 
328 #ifndef PERL_UNUSED_DECL
329 #  if defined(HASATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) && !defined(__cplusplus)
330 #    define PERL_UNUSED_DECL __attribute__unused__
331 #  else
332 #    define PERL_UNUSED_DECL
333 #  endif
334 #endif
335 
336 /* gcc -Wall:
337  * for silencing unused variables that are actually used most of the time,
338  * but we cannot quite get rid of, such as "ax" in PPCODE+noargs xsubs
339  */
340 #ifndef PERL_UNUSED_ARG
341 #  if defined(lint) && defined(S_SPLINT_S) /* www.splint.org */
342 #    include <note.h>
343 #    define PERL_UNUSED_ARG(x) NOTE(ARGUNUSED(x))
344 #  else
345 #    define PERL_UNUSED_ARG(x) ((void)x)
346 #  endif
347 #endif
348 #ifndef PERL_UNUSED_VAR
349 #  define PERL_UNUSED_VAR(x) ((void)x)
350 #endif
351 
352 #ifdef USE_ITHREADS
353 #  define PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT PERL_UNUSED_ARG(my_perl)
354 #else
355 #  define PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT
356 #endif
357 
358 #define NOOP /*EMPTY*/(void)0
359 #if !defined(HASATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) && defined(__cplusplus)
360 #define dNOOP /*EMPTY*/(void)0 /* Older g++ has no __attribute((unused))__ */
361 #else
362 #define dNOOP extern int /*@unused@*/ Perl___notused PERL_UNUSED_DECL
363 #endif
364 
365 #ifndef pTHX
366 /* Don't bother defining tTHX and sTHX; using them outside
367  * code guarded by PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT is an error.
368  */
369 #  define pTHX		void
370 #  define pTHX_
371 #  define aTHX
372 #  define aTHX_
373 #  define dTHXa(a)	dNOOP
374 #  define dTHX		dNOOP
375 #  define pTHX_1	1
376 #  define pTHX_2	2
377 #  define pTHX_3	3
378 #  define pTHX_4	4
379 #  define pTHX_5	5
380 #  define pTHX_6	6
381 #  define pTHX_7	7
382 #  define pTHX_8	8
383 #  define pTHX_9	9
384 #endif
385 
386 #ifndef dVAR
387 #  define dVAR		dNOOP
388 #endif
389 
390 /* these are only defined for compatibility; should not be used internally */
391 #if !defined(pTHXo) && !defined(PERL_CORE)
392 #  define pTHXo		pTHX
393 #  define pTHXo_	pTHX_
394 #  define aTHXo		aTHX
395 #  define aTHXo_	aTHX_
396 #  define dTHXo		dTHX
397 #  define dTHXoa(x)	dTHXa(x)
398 #endif
399 
400 #ifndef pTHXx
401 #  define pTHXx		register PerlInterpreter *my_perl
402 #  define pTHXx_	pTHXx,
403 #  define aTHXx		my_perl
404 #  define aTHXx_	aTHXx,
405 #  define dTHXx		dTHX
406 #endif
407 
408 /* Under PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS (used in Windows for fork emulation)
409  * PerlIO_foo() expands to PL_StdIO->pFOO(PL_StdIO, ...).
410  * dTHXs is therefore needed for all functions using PerlIO_foo(). */
411 #ifdef PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS
412 #  ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT_PRIVATE
413 #    define dTHXs		dVAR; dTHX
414 #  else
415 #    define dTHXs		dTHX
416 #  endif
417 #else
418 #  ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT_PRIVATE
419 #    define dTHXs		dVAR
420 #  else
421 #    define dTHXs		dNOOP
422 #  endif
423 #endif
424 
425 /* Some platforms require marking function declarations
426  * for them to be exportable.  Used in perlio.h, proto.h
427  * is handled either by the makedef.pl or by defining the
428  * PERL_CALLCONV to be something special.  See also the
429  * definition of XS() in XSUB.h. */
430 #ifndef PERL_EXPORT_C
431 #  ifdef __cplusplus
432 #    define PERL_EXPORT_C extern "C"
433 #  else
434 #    define PERL_EXPORT_C extern
435 #  endif
436 #endif
437 #ifndef PERL_XS_EXPORT_C
438 #  ifdef __cplusplus
439 #    define PERL_XS_EXPORT_C extern "C"
440 #  else
441 #    define PERL_XS_EXPORT_C
442 #  endif
443 #endif
444 
445 #ifdef OP_IN_REGISTER
446 #  ifdef __GNUC__
447 #    define stringify_immed(s) #s
448 #    define stringify(s) stringify_immed(s)
449 register struct op *Perl_op asm(stringify(OP_IN_REGISTER));
450 #  endif
451 #endif
452 
453 /* gcc (-ansi) -pedantic doesn't allow gcc statement expressions,
454  * g++ allows them but seems to have problems with them
455  * (insane errors ensue).
456  * g++ does not give insane errors now (RMB 2008-01-30, gcc 4.2.2).
457  */
458 #if defined(PERL_GCC_PEDANTIC) || \
459     (defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__cplusplus) && \
460 	((__GNUC__ < 4) || ((__GNUC__ == 4) && (__GNUC_MINOR__ < 2))))
461 #  ifndef PERL_GCC_BRACE_GROUPS_FORBIDDEN
462 #    define PERL_GCC_BRACE_GROUPS_FORBIDDEN
463 #  endif
464 #endif
465 
466 #if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(PERL_GCC_BRACE_GROUPS_FORBIDDEN) && !defined(__cplusplus)
467 #  ifndef PERL_USE_GCC_BRACE_GROUPS
468 #    define PERL_USE_GCC_BRACE_GROUPS
469 #  endif
470 #endif
471 
472 /*
473  * STMT_START { statements; } STMT_END;
474  * can be used as a single statement, as in
475  * if (x) STMT_START { ... } STMT_END; else ...
476  *
477  * Trying to select a version that gives no warnings...
478  */
479 #if !(defined(STMT_START) && defined(STMT_END))
480 # ifdef PERL_USE_GCC_BRACE_GROUPS
481 #   define STMT_START	(void)(	/* gcc supports "({ STATEMENTS; })" */
482 #   define STMT_END	)
483 # else
484    /* Now which other defined()s do we need here ??? */
485 #  if (VOIDFLAGS) && (defined(sun) || defined(__sun__)) && !defined(__GNUC__)
486 #   define STMT_START	if (1)
487 #   define STMT_END	else (void)0
488 #  else
489 #   define STMT_START	do
490 #   define STMT_END	while (0)
491 #  endif
492 # endif
493 #endif
494 
495 #define WITH_THX(s) STMT_START { dTHX; s; } STMT_END
496 #define WITH_THR(s) WITH_THX(s)
497 
498 #ifndef BYTEORDER  /* Should never happen -- byteorder is in config.h */
499 #   define BYTEORDER 0x1234
500 #endif
501 
502 /* Overall memory policy? */
503 #ifndef CONSERVATIVE
504 #   define LIBERAL 1
505 #endif
506 
507 #if 'A' == 65 && 'I' == 73 && 'J' == 74 && 'Z' == 90
508 #define ASCIIish
509 #else
510 #undef  ASCIIish
511 #endif
512 
513 /*
514  * The following contortions are brought to you on behalf of all the
515  * standards, semi-standards, de facto standards, not-so-de-facto standards
516  * of the world, as well as all the other botches anyone ever thought of.
517  * The basic theory is that if we work hard enough here, the rest of the
518  * code can be a lot prettier.  Well, so much for theory.  Sorry, Henry...
519  */
520 
521 /* define this once if either system, instead of cluttering up the src */
522 #if defined(MSDOS) || defined(atarist) || defined(WIN32) || defined(NETWARE)
523 #define DOSISH 1
524 #endif
525 
526 #if defined(__STDC__) || defined(_AIX) || defined(__stdc__) || defined(__cplusplus) || defined(EPOC) || defined(NETWARE) || defined(__SYMBIAN32__)
527 # define STANDARD_C 1
528 #endif
529 
530 #if defined(__cplusplus) || defined(WIN32) || defined(__sgi) || defined(__EMX__) || defined(__DGUX) || defined(EPOC) || defined(__QNX__) || defined(NETWARE) || defined(PERL_MICRO)
531 # define DONT_DECLARE_STD 1
532 #endif
533 
534 #if defined(HASVOLATILE) || defined(STANDARD_C)
535 #	define VOL volatile
536 #else
537 #   define VOL
538 #endif
539 
540 #define TAINT		(PL_tainted = TRUE)
541 #define TAINT_NOT	(PL_tainted = FALSE)
542 #define TAINT_IF(c)	if (c) { PL_tainted = TRUE; }
543 #define TAINT_ENV()	if (PL_tainting) { taint_env(); }
544 #define TAINT_PROPER(s)	if (PL_tainting) { taint_proper(NULL, s); }
545 
546 /* XXX All process group stuff is handled in pp_sys.c.  Should these
547    defines move there?  If so, I could simplify this a lot. --AD  9/96.
548 */
549 /* Process group stuff changed from traditional BSD to POSIX.
550    perlfunc.pod documents the traditional BSD-style syntax, so we'll
551    try to preserve that, if possible.
552 */
553 #ifdef HAS_SETPGID
554 #  define BSD_SETPGRP(pid, pgrp)	setpgid((pid), (pgrp))
555 #else
556 #  if defined(HAS_SETPGRP) && defined(USE_BSD_SETPGRP)
557 #    define BSD_SETPGRP(pid, pgrp)	setpgrp((pid), (pgrp))
558 #  else
559 #    ifdef HAS_SETPGRP2  /* DG/UX */
560 #      define BSD_SETPGRP(pid, pgrp)	setpgrp2((pid), (pgrp))
561 #    endif
562 #  endif
563 #endif
564 #if defined(BSD_SETPGRP) && !defined(HAS_SETPGRP)
565 #  define HAS_SETPGRP  /* Well, effectively it does . . . */
566 #endif
567 
568 /* getpgid isn't POSIX, but at least Solaris and Linux have it, and it makes
569     our life easier :-) so we'll try it.
570 */
571 #ifdef HAS_GETPGID
572 #  define BSD_GETPGRP(pid)		getpgid((pid))
573 #else
574 #  if defined(HAS_GETPGRP) && defined(USE_BSD_GETPGRP)
575 #    define BSD_GETPGRP(pid)		getpgrp((pid))
576 #  else
577 #    ifdef HAS_GETPGRP2  /* DG/UX */
578 #      define BSD_GETPGRP(pid)		getpgrp2((pid))
579 #    endif
580 #  endif
581 #endif
582 #if defined(BSD_GETPGRP) && !defined(HAS_GETPGRP)
583 #  define HAS_GETPGRP  /* Well, effectively it does . . . */
584 #endif
585 
586 /* These are not exact synonyms, since setpgrp() and getpgrp() may
587    have different behaviors, but perl.h used to define USE_BSDPGRP
588    (prior to 5.003_05) so some extension might depend on it.
589 */
590 #if defined(USE_BSD_SETPGRP) || defined(USE_BSD_GETPGRP)
591 #  ifndef USE_BSDPGRP
592 #    define USE_BSDPGRP
593 #  endif
594 #endif
595 
596 /* HP-UX 10.X CMA (Common Multithreaded Architecure) insists that
597    pthread.h must be included before all other header files.
598 */
599 #if defined(USE_ITHREADS) && defined(PTHREAD_H_FIRST) && defined(I_PTHREAD)
600 #  include <pthread.h>
601 #endif
602 
603 #ifndef _TYPES_		/* If types.h defines this it's easy. */
604 #   ifndef major		/* Does everyone's types.h define this? */
605 #	include <sys/types.h>
606 #   endif
607 #endif
608 
609 #ifdef __cplusplus
610 #  ifndef I_STDARG
611 #    define I_STDARG 1
612 #  endif
613 #endif
614 
615 #ifdef I_STDARG
616 #  include <stdarg.h>
617 #else
618 #  ifdef I_VARARGS
619 #    include <varargs.h>
620 #  endif
621 #endif
622 
623 #ifdef USE_NEXT_CTYPE
624 
625 #if NX_CURRENT_COMPILER_RELEASE >= 500
626 #  include <bsd/ctypes.h>
627 #else
628 #  if NX_CURRENT_COMPILER_RELEASE >= 400
629 #    include <objc/NXCType.h>
630 #  else /*  NX_CURRENT_COMPILER_RELEASE < 400 */
631 #    include <appkit/NXCType.h>
632 #  endif /*  NX_CURRENT_COMPILER_RELEASE >= 400 */
633 #endif /*  NX_CURRENT_COMPILER_RELEASE >= 500 */
634 
635 #else /* !USE_NEXT_CTYPE */
636 #include <ctype.h>
637 #endif /* USE_NEXT_CTYPE */
638 
639 #ifdef METHOD 	/* Defined by OSF/1 v3.0 by ctype.h */
640 #undef METHOD
641 #endif
642 
643 #ifdef PERL_MICRO
644 #   define NO_LOCALE
645 #endif
646 
647 #ifdef I_LOCALE
648 #   include <locale.h>
649 #endif
650 
651 #if !defined(NO_LOCALE) && defined(HAS_SETLOCALE)
652 #   define USE_LOCALE
653 #   if !defined(NO_LOCALE_COLLATE) && defined(LC_COLLATE) \
654        && defined(HAS_STRXFRM)
655 #	define USE_LOCALE_COLLATE
656 #   endif
657 #   if !defined(NO_LOCALE_CTYPE) && defined(LC_CTYPE)
658 #	define USE_LOCALE_CTYPE
659 #   endif
660 #   if !defined(NO_LOCALE_NUMERIC) && defined(LC_NUMERIC)
661 #	define USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC
662 #   endif
663 #endif /* !NO_LOCALE && HAS_SETLOCALE */
664 
665 #include <setjmp.h>
666 
667 #ifdef I_SYS_PARAM
668 #   ifdef PARAM_NEEDS_TYPES
669 #	include <sys/types.h>
670 #   endif
671 #   include <sys/param.h>
672 #endif
673 
674 /* Use all the "standard" definitions? */
675 #if defined(STANDARD_C) && defined(I_STDLIB)
676 #   include <stdlib.h>
677 #endif
678 
679 /* If this causes problems, set i_unistd=undef in the hint file.  */
680 #ifdef I_UNISTD
681 #   include <unistd.h>
682 #endif
683 
684 /* for WCOREDUMP */
685 #ifdef I_SYS_WAIT
686 #   include <sys/wait.h>
687 #endif
688 
689 #ifdef __SYMBIAN32__
690 #   undef _SC_ARG_MAX /* Symbian has _SC_ARG_MAX but no sysconf() */
691 #endif
692 
693 #if defined(HAS_SYSCALL) && !defined(HAS_SYSCALL_PROTO) && !defined(PERL_MICRO)
694 EXTERN_C int syscall(int, ...);
695 #endif
696 
697 #if defined(HAS_USLEEP) && !defined(HAS_USLEEP_PROTO) && !defined(PERL_MICRO)
698 EXTERN_C int usleep(unsigned int);
699 #endif
700 
701 /* Funky places that do not have socket stuff. */
702 #if defined(__LIBCATAMOUNT__)
703 #  define MYSWAP
704 #endif
705 
706 #ifdef PERL_MICRO /* Last chance to export Perl_my_swap */
707 #  define MYSWAP
708 #endif
709 
710 #ifdef PERL_CORE
711 
712 /* macros for correct constant construction */
713 # if INTSIZE >= 2
714 #  define U16_CONST(x) ((U16)x##U)
715 # else
716 #  define U16_CONST(x) ((U16)x##UL)
717 # endif
718 
719 # if INTSIZE >= 4
720 #  define U32_CONST(x) ((U32)x##U)
721 # else
722 #  define U32_CONST(x) ((U32)x##UL)
723 # endif
724 
725 # ifdef HAS_QUAD
726 #  if INTSIZE >= 8
727 #   define U64_CONST(x) ((U64)x##U)
728 #  elif LONGSIZE >= 8
729 #   define U64_CONST(x) ((U64)x##UL)
730 #  elif QUADKIND == QUAD_IS_LONG_LONG
731 #   define U64_CONST(x) ((U64)x##ULL)
732 #  else /* best guess we can make */
733 #   define U64_CONST(x) ((U64)x##UL)
734 #  endif
735 # endif
736 
737 /* byte-swapping functions for big-/little-endian conversion */
738 # define _swab_16_(x) ((U16)( \
739          (((U16)(x) & U16_CONST(0x00ff)) << 8) | \
740          (((U16)(x) & U16_CONST(0xff00)) >> 8) ))
741 
742 # define _swab_32_(x) ((U32)( \
743          (((U32)(x) & U32_CONST(0x000000ff)) << 24) | \
744          (((U32)(x) & U32_CONST(0x0000ff00)) <<  8) | \
745          (((U32)(x) & U32_CONST(0x00ff0000)) >>  8) | \
746          (((U32)(x) & U32_CONST(0xff000000)) >> 24) ))
747 
748 # ifdef HAS_QUAD
749 #  define _swab_64_(x) ((U64)( \
750           (((U64)(x) & U64_CONST(0x00000000000000ff)) << 56) | \
751           (((U64)(x) & U64_CONST(0x000000000000ff00)) << 40) | \
752           (((U64)(x) & U64_CONST(0x0000000000ff0000)) << 24) | \
753           (((U64)(x) & U64_CONST(0x00000000ff000000)) <<  8) | \
754           (((U64)(x) & U64_CONST(0x000000ff00000000)) >>  8) | \
755           (((U64)(x) & U64_CONST(0x0000ff0000000000)) >> 24) | \
756           (((U64)(x) & U64_CONST(0x00ff000000000000)) >> 40) | \
757           (((U64)(x) & U64_CONST(0xff00000000000000)) >> 56) ))
758 # endif
759 
760 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
761 # if BYTEORDER == 0x1234 || BYTEORDER == 0x12345678  /*     little-endian     */
762 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
763 #  define my_htole16(x)		(x)
764 #  define my_letoh16(x)		(x)
765 #  define my_htole32(x)		(x)
766 #  define my_letoh32(x)		(x)
767 #  define my_htobe16(x)		_swab_16_(x)
768 #  define my_betoh16(x)		_swab_16_(x)
769 #  define my_htobe32(x)		_swab_32_(x)
770 #  define my_betoh32(x)		_swab_32_(x)
771 #  ifdef HAS_QUAD
772 #   define my_htole64(x)	(x)
773 #   define my_letoh64(x)	(x)
774 #   define my_htobe64(x)	_swab_64_(x)
775 #   define my_betoh64(x)	_swab_64_(x)
776 #  endif
777 #  define my_htoles(x)		(x)
778 #  define my_letohs(x)		(x)
779 #  define my_htolei(x)		(x)
780 #  define my_letohi(x)		(x)
781 #  define my_htolel(x)		(x)
782 #  define my_letohl(x)		(x)
783 #  if SHORTSIZE == 1
784 #   define my_htobes(x)		(x)
785 #   define my_betohs(x)		(x)
786 #  elif SHORTSIZE == 2
787 #   define my_htobes(x)		_swab_16_(x)
788 #   define my_betohs(x)		_swab_16_(x)
789 #  elif SHORTSIZE == 4
790 #   define my_htobes(x)		_swab_32_(x)
791 #   define my_betohs(x)		_swab_32_(x)
792 #  elif SHORTSIZE == 8
793 #   define my_htobes(x)		_swab_64_(x)
794 #   define my_betohs(x)		_swab_64_(x)
795 #  else
796 #   define PERL_NEED_MY_HTOBES
797 #   define PERL_NEED_MY_BETOHS
798 #  endif
799 #  if INTSIZE == 1
800 #   define my_htobei(x)		(x)
801 #   define my_betohi(x)		(x)
802 #  elif INTSIZE == 2
803 #   define my_htobei(x)		_swab_16_(x)
804 #   define my_betohi(x)		_swab_16_(x)
805 #  elif INTSIZE == 4
806 #   define my_htobei(x)		_swab_32_(x)
807 #   define my_betohi(x)		_swab_32_(x)
808 #  elif INTSIZE == 8
809 #   define my_htobei(x)		_swab_64_(x)
810 #   define my_betohi(x)		_swab_64_(x)
811 #  else
812 #   define PERL_NEED_MY_HTOBEI
813 #   define PERL_NEED_MY_BETOHI
814 #  endif
815 #  if LONGSIZE == 1
816 #   define my_htobel(x)		(x)
817 #   define my_betohl(x)		(x)
818 #  elif LONGSIZE == 2
819 #   define my_htobel(x)		_swab_16_(x)
820 #   define my_betohl(x)		_swab_16_(x)
821 #  elif LONGSIZE == 4
822 #   define my_htobel(x)		_swab_32_(x)
823 #   define my_betohl(x)		_swab_32_(x)
824 #  elif LONGSIZE == 8
825 #   define my_htobel(x)		_swab_64_(x)
826 #   define my_betohl(x)		_swab_64_(x)
827 #  else
828 #   define PERL_NEED_MY_HTOBEL
829 #   define PERL_NEED_MY_BETOHL
830 #  endif
831 #  define my_htolen(p,n)	NOOP
832 #  define my_letohn(p,n)	NOOP
833 #  define my_htoben(p,n)	my_swabn(p,n)
834 #  define my_betohn(p,n)	my_swabn(p,n)
835 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
836 # elif BYTEORDER == 0x4321 || BYTEORDER == 0x87654321  /*     big-endian      */
837 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
838 #  define my_htobe16(x)		(x)
839 #  define my_betoh16(x)		(x)
840 #  define my_htobe32(x)		(x)
841 #  define my_betoh32(x)		(x)
842 #  define my_htole16(x)		_swab_16_(x)
843 #  define my_letoh16(x)		_swab_16_(x)
844 #  define my_htole32(x)		_swab_32_(x)
845 #  define my_letoh32(x)		_swab_32_(x)
846 #  ifdef HAS_QUAD
847 #   define my_htobe64(x)	(x)
848 #   define my_betoh64(x)	(x)
849 #   define my_htole64(x)	_swab_64_(x)
850 #   define my_letoh64(x)	_swab_64_(x)
851 #  endif
852 #  define my_htobes(x)		(x)
853 #  define my_betohs(x)		(x)
854 #  define my_htobei(x)		(x)
855 #  define my_betohi(x)		(x)
856 #  define my_htobel(x)		(x)
857 #  define my_betohl(x)		(x)
858 #  if SHORTSIZE == 1
859 #   define my_htoles(x)		(x)
860 #   define my_letohs(x)		(x)
861 #  elif SHORTSIZE == 2
862 #   define my_htoles(x)		_swab_16_(x)
863 #   define my_letohs(x)		_swab_16_(x)
864 #  elif SHORTSIZE == 4
865 #   define my_htoles(x)		_swab_32_(x)
866 #   define my_letohs(x)		_swab_32_(x)
867 #  elif SHORTSIZE == 8
868 #   define my_htoles(x)		_swab_64_(x)
869 #   define my_letohs(x)		_swab_64_(x)
870 #  else
871 #   define PERL_NEED_MY_HTOLES
872 #   define PERL_NEED_MY_LETOHS
873 #  endif
874 #  if INTSIZE == 1
875 #   define my_htolei(x)		(x)
876 #   define my_letohi(x)		(x)
877 #  elif INTSIZE == 2
878 #   define my_htolei(x)		_swab_16_(x)
879 #   define my_letohi(x)		_swab_16_(x)
880 #  elif INTSIZE == 4
881 #   define my_htolei(x)		_swab_32_(x)
882 #   define my_letohi(x)		_swab_32_(x)
883 #  elif INTSIZE == 8
884 #   define my_htolei(x)		_swab_64_(x)
885 #   define my_letohi(x)		_swab_64_(x)
886 #  else
887 #   define PERL_NEED_MY_HTOLEI
888 #   define PERL_NEED_MY_LETOHI
889 #  endif
890 #  if LONGSIZE == 1
891 #   define my_htolel(x)		(x)
892 #   define my_letohl(x)		(x)
893 #  elif LONGSIZE == 2
894 #   define my_htolel(x)		_swab_16_(x)
895 #   define my_letohl(x)		_swab_16_(x)
896 #  elif LONGSIZE == 4
897 #   define my_htolel(x)		_swab_32_(x)
898 #   define my_letohl(x)		_swab_32_(x)
899 #  elif LONGSIZE == 8
900 #   define my_htolel(x)		_swab_64_(x)
901 #   define my_letohl(x)		_swab_64_(x)
902 #  else
903 #   define PERL_NEED_MY_HTOLEL
904 #   define PERL_NEED_MY_LETOHL
905 #  endif
906 #  define my_htolen(p,n)	my_swabn(p,n)
907 #  define my_letohn(p,n)	my_swabn(p,n)
908 #  define my_htoben(p,n)	NOOP
909 #  define my_betohn(p,n)	NOOP
910 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
911 # else /*                       all other byte-orders                         */
912 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
913 #  define PERL_NEED_MY_HTOLE16
914 #  define PERL_NEED_MY_LETOH16
915 #  define PERL_NEED_MY_HTOBE16
916 #  define PERL_NEED_MY_BETOH16
917 #  define PERL_NEED_MY_HTOLE32
918 #  define PERL_NEED_MY_LETOH32
919 #  define PERL_NEED_MY_HTOBE32
920 #  define PERL_NEED_MY_BETOH32
921 #  ifdef HAS_QUAD
922 #   define PERL_NEED_MY_HTOLE64
923 #   define PERL_NEED_MY_LETOH64
924 #   define PERL_NEED_MY_HTOBE64
925 #   define PERL_NEED_MY_BETOH64
926 #  endif
927 #  define PERL_NEED_MY_HTOLES
928 #  define PERL_NEED_MY_LETOHS
929 #  define PERL_NEED_MY_HTOBES
930 #  define PERL_NEED_MY_BETOHS
931 #  define PERL_NEED_MY_HTOLEI
932 #  define PERL_NEED_MY_LETOHI
933 #  define PERL_NEED_MY_HTOBEI
934 #  define PERL_NEED_MY_BETOHI
935 #  define PERL_NEED_MY_HTOLEL
936 #  define PERL_NEED_MY_LETOHL
937 #  define PERL_NEED_MY_HTOBEL
938 #  define PERL_NEED_MY_BETOHL
939 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
940 # endif /*                     end of byte-order macros                       */
941 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
942 
943 /* The old value was hard coded at 1008. (4096-16) seems to be a bit faster,
944    at least on FreeBSD.  YMMV, so experiment.  */
945 #ifndef PERL_ARENA_SIZE
946 #define PERL_ARENA_SIZE 4080
947 #endif
948 
949 /* Maximum level of recursion */
950 #ifndef PERL_SUB_DEPTH_WARN
951 #define PERL_SUB_DEPTH_WARN 100
952 #endif
953 
954 #endif /* PERL_CORE */
955 
956 /* We no longer default to creating a new SV for GvSV.
957    Do this before embed.  */
958 #ifndef PERL_CREATE_GVSV
959 #  ifndef PERL_DONT_CREATE_GVSV
960 #    define PERL_DONT_CREATE_GVSV
961 #  endif
962 #endif
963 
964 #if !defined(HAS_WAITPID) && !defined(HAS_WAIT4) || defined(HAS_WAITPID_RUNTIME)
965 #define PERL_USES_PL_PIDSTATUS
966 #endif
967 
968 #if !defined(OS2) && !defined(WIN32) && !defined(DJGPP) && !defined(EPOC) && !defined(__SYMBIAN32__) && !defined(MACOS_TRADITIONAL)
969 #define PERL_DEFAULT_DO_EXEC3_IMPLEMENTATION
970 #endif
971 
972 /* Cannot include embed.h here on Win32 as win32.h has not
973    yet been included and defines some config variables e.g. HAVE_INTERP_INTERN
974  */
975 #if !defined(PERL_FOR_X2P) && !(defined(WIN32)||defined(VMS))
976 #  include "embed.h"
977 #  ifndef PERL_MAD
978 #    undef op_getmad
979 #    define op_getmad(arg,pegop,slot) NOOP
980 #  endif
981 #endif
982 
983 #define MEM_SIZE Size_t
984 
985 /* Round all values passed to malloc up, by default to a multiple of
986    sizeof(size_t)
987 */
988 #ifndef PERL_STRLEN_ROUNDUP_QUANTUM
989 #define PERL_STRLEN_ROUNDUP_QUANTUM Size_t_size
990 #endif
991 
992 #if defined(STANDARD_C) && defined(I_STDDEF)
993 #   include <stddef.h>
994 #   define STRUCT_OFFSET(s,m)  offsetof(s,m)
995 #else
996 #   define STRUCT_OFFSET(s,m)  (Size_t)(&(((s *)0)->m))
997 #endif
998 
999 #ifndef __SYMBIAN32__
1000 #  if defined(I_STRING) || defined(__cplusplus)
1001 #     include <string.h>
1002 #  else
1003 #     include <strings.h>
1004 #  endif
1005 #endif
1006 
1007 /* This comes after <stdlib.h> so we don't try to change the standard
1008  * library prototypes; we'll use our own in proto.h instead. */
1009 
1010 #ifdef MYMALLOC
1011 #  ifdef PERL_POLLUTE_MALLOC
1012 #   ifndef PERL_EXTMALLOC_DEF
1013 #    define Perl_malloc		malloc
1014 #    define Perl_calloc		calloc
1015 #    define Perl_realloc	realloc
1016 #    define Perl_mfree		free
1017 #   endif
1018 #  else
1019 #    define EMBEDMYMALLOC	/* for compatibility */
1020 #  endif
1021 
1022 #  define safemalloc  Perl_malloc
1023 #  define safecalloc  Perl_calloc
1024 #  define saferealloc Perl_realloc
1025 #  define safefree    Perl_mfree
1026 #  define CHECK_MALLOC_TOO_LATE_FOR_(code)	STMT_START {		\
1027 	if (!PL_tainting && MallocCfg_ptr[MallocCfg_cfg_env_read])	\
1028 		code;							\
1029     } STMT_END
1030 #  define CHECK_MALLOC_TOO_LATE_FOR(ch)				\
1031 	CHECK_MALLOC_TOO_LATE_FOR_(MALLOC_TOO_LATE_FOR(ch))
1032 #  define panic_write2(s)		write(2, s, strlen(s))
1033 #  define CHECK_MALLOC_TAINT(newval)				\
1034 	CHECK_MALLOC_TOO_LATE_FOR_(				\
1035 		if (newval) {					\
1036 		  panic_write2("panic: tainting with $ENV{PERL_MALLOC_OPT}\n");\
1037 		  exit(1); })
1038 #  define MALLOC_CHECK_TAINT(argc,argv,env)	STMT_START {	\
1039 	if (doing_taint(argc,argv,env)) {			\
1040 		MallocCfg_ptr[MallocCfg_skip_cfg_env] = 1;	\
1041     }} STMT_END;
1042 #else  /* MYMALLOC */
1043 #  define safemalloc  safesysmalloc
1044 #  define safecalloc  safesyscalloc
1045 #  define saferealloc safesysrealloc
1046 #  define safefree    safesysfree
1047 #  define CHECK_MALLOC_TOO_LATE_FOR(ch)		((void)0)
1048 #  define CHECK_MALLOC_TAINT(newval)		((void)0)
1049 #  define MALLOC_CHECK_TAINT(argc,argv,env)
1050 #endif /* MYMALLOC */
1051 
1052 #define TOO_LATE_FOR_(ch,what)	Perl_croak(aTHX_ "\"-%c\" is on the #! line, it must also be used on the command line%s", (char)(ch), what)
1053 #define TOO_LATE_FOR(ch)	TOO_LATE_FOR_(ch, "")
1054 #define MALLOC_TOO_LATE_FOR(ch)	TOO_LATE_FOR_(ch, " with $ENV{PERL_MALLOC_OPT}")
1055 #define MALLOC_CHECK_TAINT2(argc,argv)	MALLOC_CHECK_TAINT(argc,argv,NULL)
1056 
1057 #if !defined(HAS_STRCHR) && defined(HAS_INDEX) && !defined(strchr)
1058 #define strchr index
1059 #define strrchr rindex
1060 #endif
1061 
1062 #ifdef I_MEMORY
1063 #  include <memory.h>
1064 #endif
1065 
1066 #ifdef HAS_MEMCPY
1067 #  if !defined(STANDARD_C) && !defined(I_STRING) && !defined(I_MEMORY)
1068 #    ifndef memcpy
1069         extern char * memcpy (char*, char*, int);
1070 #    endif
1071 #  endif
1072 #else
1073 #   ifndef memcpy
1074 #	ifdef HAS_BCOPY
1075 #	    define memcpy(d,s,l) bcopy(s,d,l)
1076 #	else
1077 #	    define memcpy(d,s,l) my_bcopy(s,d,l)
1078 #	endif
1079 #   endif
1080 #endif /* HAS_MEMCPY */
1081 
1082 #ifdef HAS_MEMSET
1083 #  if !defined(STANDARD_C) && !defined(I_STRING) && !defined(I_MEMORY)
1084 #    ifndef memset
1085 	extern char *memset (char*, int, int);
1086 #    endif
1087 #  endif
1088 #else
1089 #  undef  memset
1090 #  define memset(d,c,l) my_memset(d,c,l)
1091 #endif /* HAS_MEMSET */
1092 
1093 #if !defined(HAS_MEMMOVE) && !defined(memmove)
1094 #   if defined(HAS_BCOPY) && defined(HAS_SAFE_BCOPY)
1095 #	define memmove(d,s,l) bcopy(s,d,l)
1096 #   else
1097 #	if defined(HAS_MEMCPY) && defined(HAS_SAFE_MEMCPY)
1098 #	    define memmove(d,s,l) memcpy(d,s,l)
1099 #	else
1100 #	    define memmove(d,s,l) my_bcopy(s,d,l)
1101 #	endif
1102 #   endif
1103 #endif
1104 
1105 #if defined(mips) && defined(ultrix) && !defined(__STDC__)
1106 #   undef HAS_MEMCMP
1107 #endif
1108 
1109 #if defined(HAS_MEMCMP) && defined(HAS_SANE_MEMCMP)
1110 #  if !defined(STANDARD_C) && !defined(I_STRING) && !defined(I_MEMORY)
1111 #    ifndef memcmp
1112 	extern int memcmp (char*, char*, int);
1113 #    endif
1114 #  endif
1115 #  ifdef BUGGY_MSC
1116 #    pragma function(memcmp)
1117 #  endif
1118 #else
1119 #   ifndef memcmp
1120 #	define memcmp 	my_memcmp
1121 #   endif
1122 #endif /* HAS_MEMCMP && HAS_SANE_MEMCMP */
1123 
1124 #ifndef memzero
1125 #   ifdef HAS_MEMSET
1126 #	define memzero(d,l) memset(d,0,l)
1127 #   else
1128 #	ifdef HAS_BZERO
1129 #	    define memzero(d,l) bzero(d,l)
1130 #	else
1131 #	    define memzero(d,l) my_bzero(d,l)
1132 #	endif
1133 #   endif
1134 #endif
1135 
1136 #ifndef PERL_MICRO
1137 #ifndef memchr
1138 #   ifndef HAS_MEMCHR
1139 #       define memchr(s,c,n) ninstr((char*)(s), ((char*)(s)) + n, &(c), &(c) + 1)
1140 #   endif
1141 #endif
1142 #endif
1143 
1144 #ifndef HAS_BCMP
1145 #   ifndef bcmp
1146 #	define bcmp(s1,s2,l) memcmp(s1,s2,l)
1147 #   endif
1148 #endif /* !HAS_BCMP */
1149 
1150 #ifdef I_NETINET_IN
1151 #   include <netinet/in.h>
1152 #endif
1153 
1154 #ifdef I_ARPA_INET
1155 #   include <arpa/inet.h>
1156 #endif
1157 
1158 #if defined(SF_APPEND) && defined(USE_SFIO) && defined(I_SFIO)
1159 /* <sfio.h> defines SF_APPEND and <sys/stat.h> might define SF_APPEND
1160  * (the neo-BSD seem to do this).  */
1161 #   undef SF_APPEND
1162 #endif
1163 
1164 #ifdef I_SYS_STAT
1165 #   include <sys/stat.h>
1166 #endif
1167 
1168 /* The stat macros for Amdahl UTS, Unisoft System V/88 (and derivatives
1169    like UTekV) are broken, sometimes giving false positives.  Undefine
1170    them here and let the code below set them to proper values.
1171 
1172    The ghs macro stands for GreenHills Software C-1.8.5 which
1173    is the C compiler for sysV88 and the various derivatives.
1174    This header file bug is corrected in gcc-2.5.8 and later versions.
1175    --Kaveh Ghazi (ghazi@noc.rutgers.edu) 10/3/94.  */
1176 
1177 #if defined(uts) || (defined(m88k) && defined(ghs))
1178 #   undef S_ISDIR
1179 #   undef S_ISCHR
1180 #   undef S_ISBLK
1181 #   undef S_ISREG
1182 #   undef S_ISFIFO
1183 #   undef S_ISLNK
1184 #endif
1185 
1186 #ifdef I_TIME
1187 #   include <time.h>
1188 #endif
1189 
1190 #ifdef I_SYS_TIME
1191 #   ifdef I_SYS_TIME_KERNEL
1192 #	define KERNEL
1193 #   endif
1194 #   include <sys/time.h>
1195 #   ifdef I_SYS_TIME_KERNEL
1196 #	undef KERNEL
1197 #   endif
1198 #endif
1199 
1200 #if defined(HAS_TIMES) && defined(I_SYS_TIMES)
1201 #    include <sys/times.h>
1202 #endif
1203 
1204 #if defined(HAS_STRERROR) && (!defined(HAS_MKDIR) || !defined(HAS_RMDIR))
1205 #   undef HAS_STRERROR
1206 #endif
1207 
1208 #include <errno.h>
1209 
1210 #if defined(WIN32) && defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS)
1211 #  define WIN32SCK_IS_STDSCK		/* don't pull in custom wsock layer */
1212 #endif
1213 
1214 /* In Tru64 use the 4.4BSD struct msghdr, not the 4.3 one.
1215  * This is important for using IPv6.
1216  * For OSF/1 3.2, however, defining _SOCKADDR_LEN would be
1217  * a bad idea since it breaks send() and recv(). */
1218 #if defined(__osf__) && defined(__alpha) && !defined(_SOCKADDR_LEN) && !defined(DEC_OSF1_3_X)
1219 #   define _SOCKADDR_LEN
1220 #endif
1221 
1222 #if defined(HAS_SOCKET) && !defined(VMS) && !defined(WIN32) /* VMS/WIN32 handle sockets via vmsish.h/win32.h */
1223 # include <sys/socket.h>
1224 # if defined(USE_SOCKS) && defined(I_SOCKS)
1225 #   if !defined(INCLUDE_PROTOTYPES)
1226 #       define INCLUDE_PROTOTYPES /* for <socks.h> */
1227 #       define PERL_SOCKS_NEED_PROTOTYPES
1228 #   endif
1229 #   include <socks.h>
1230 #   ifdef PERL_SOCKS_NEED_PROTOTYPES /* keep cpp space clean */
1231 #       undef INCLUDE_PROTOTYPES
1232 #       undef PERL_SOCKS_NEED_PROTOTYPES
1233 #   endif
1234 # endif
1235 # ifdef I_NETDB
1236 #  ifdef NETWARE
1237 #   include<stdio.h>
1238 #  endif
1239 #  include <netdb.h>
1240 # endif
1241 # ifndef ENOTSOCK
1242 #  ifdef I_NET_ERRNO
1243 #   include <net/errno.h>
1244 #  endif
1245 # endif
1246 #endif
1247 
1248 /* sockatmark() is so new (2001) that many places might have it hidden
1249  * behind some -D_BLAH_BLAH_SOURCE guard.  The __THROW magic is required
1250  * e.g. in Gentoo, see http://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12605 */
1251 #if defined(HAS_SOCKATMARK) && !defined(HAS_SOCKATMARK_PROTO)
1252 # if defined(__THROW) && defined(__GLIBC__)
1253 int sockatmark(int) __THROW;
1254 # else
1255 int sockatmark(int);
1256 # endif
1257 #endif
1258 
1259 #if defined(__osf__) && defined(__cplusplus) && !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED) /* Tru64 "cxx" (C++), see hints/dec_osf.sh for why the _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED cannot be defined. */
1260 EXTERN_C int fchdir(int);
1261 EXTERN_C int flock(int, int);
1262 EXTERN_C int fseeko(FILE *, off_t, int);
1263 EXTERN_C off_t ftello(FILE *);
1264 #endif
1265 
1266 #if defined(__SUNPRO_CC) /* SUNWspro CC (C++) */
1267 EXTERN_C char *crypt(const char *, const char *);
1268 EXTERN_C char **environ;
1269 #endif
1270 
1271 #if defined(__cplusplus)
1272 #  if defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__)
1273 EXTERN_C char **environ;
1274 #  elif defined(__CYGWIN__)
1275 EXTERN_C char *crypt(const char *, const char *);
1276 #endif
1277 #endif
1278 
1279 #ifdef SETERRNO
1280 # undef SETERRNO  /* SOCKS might have defined this */
1281 #endif
1282 
1283 #ifdef VMS
1284 #   define SETERRNO(errcode,vmserrcode) \
1285 	STMT_START {			\
1286 	    set_errno(errcode);		\
1287 	    set_vaxc_errno(vmserrcode);	\
1288 	} STMT_END
1289 #   define dSAVEDERRNO    int saved_errno; unsigned saved_vms_errno
1290 #   define dSAVE_ERRNO    int saved_errno = errno; unsigned saved_vms_errno = vaxc$errno
1291 #   define SAVE_ERRNO     ( saved_errno = errno, saved_vms_errno = vaxc$errno )
1292 #   define RESTORE_ERRNO  SETERRNO(saved_errno, saved_vms_errno)
1293 
1294 #   define LIB_INVARG 		LIB$_INVARG
1295 #   define RMS_DIR    		RMS$_DIR
1296 #   define RMS_FAC    		RMS$_FAC
1297 #   define RMS_FEX    		RMS$_FEX
1298 #   define RMS_FNF    		RMS$_FNF
1299 #   define RMS_IFI    		RMS$_IFI
1300 #   define RMS_ISI    		RMS$_ISI
1301 #   define RMS_PRV    		RMS$_PRV
1302 #   define SS_ACCVIO      	SS$_ACCVIO
1303 #   define SS_DEVOFFLINE	SS$_DEVOFFLINE
1304 #   define SS_IVCHAN  		SS$_IVCHAN
1305 #   define SS_NORMAL  		SS$_NORMAL
1306 #else
1307 #   define SETERRNO(errcode,vmserrcode) (errno = (errcode))
1308 #   define dSAVEDERRNO    int saved_errno
1309 #   define dSAVE_ERRNO    int saved_errno = errno
1310 #   define SAVE_ERRNO     (saved_errno = errno)
1311 #   define RESTORE_ERRNO  (errno = saved_errno)
1312 
1313 #   define LIB_INVARG 		0
1314 #   define RMS_DIR    		0
1315 #   define RMS_FAC    		0
1316 #   define RMS_FEX    		0
1317 #   define RMS_FNF    		0
1318 #   define RMS_IFI    		0
1319 #   define RMS_ISI    		0
1320 #   define RMS_PRV    		0
1321 #   define SS_ACCVIO      	0
1322 #   define SS_DEVOFFLINE	0
1323 #   define SS_IVCHAN  		0
1324 #   define SS_NORMAL  		0
1325 #endif
1326 
1327 #define ERRSV GvSV(PL_errgv)
1328 #ifdef PERL_CORE
1329 # define DEFSV (0 + GvSVn(PL_defgv))
1330 #else
1331 # define DEFSV GvSVn(PL_defgv)
1332 #endif
1333 #define DEFSV_set(sv) (GvSV(PL_defgv) = (sv))
1334 #define SAVE_DEFSV SAVESPTR(GvSV(PL_defgv))
1335 
1336 #define ERRHV GvHV(PL_errgv)	/* XXX unused, here for compatibility */
1337 
1338 #ifndef errno
1339 	extern int errno;     /* ANSI allows errno to be an lvalue expr.
1340 			       * For example in multithreaded environments
1341 			       * something like this might happen:
1342 			       * extern int *_errno(void);
1343 			       * #define errno (*_errno()) */
1344 #endif
1345 
1346 #ifdef HAS_STRERROR
1347 #       ifdef VMS
1348 	char *strerror (int,...);
1349 #       else
1350 #ifndef DONT_DECLARE_STD
1351 	char *strerror (int);
1352 #endif
1353 #       endif
1354 #       ifndef Strerror
1355 #           define Strerror strerror
1356 #       endif
1357 #else
1358 #    ifdef HAS_SYS_ERRLIST
1359 	extern int sys_nerr;
1360 	extern char *sys_errlist[];
1361 #       ifndef Strerror
1362 #           define Strerror(e) \
1363 		((e) < 0 || (e) >= sys_nerr ? "(unknown)" : sys_errlist[e])
1364 #       endif
1365 #   endif
1366 #endif
1367 
1368 #ifdef I_SYS_IOCTL
1369 #   ifndef _IOCTL_
1370 #	include <sys/ioctl.h>
1371 #   endif
1372 #endif
1373 
1374 #if defined(mc300) || defined(mc500) || defined(mc700) || defined(mc6000)
1375 #   ifdef HAS_SOCKETPAIR
1376 #	undef HAS_SOCKETPAIR
1377 #   endif
1378 #   ifdef I_NDBM
1379 #	undef I_NDBM
1380 #   endif
1381 #endif
1382 
1383 #ifndef HAS_SOCKETPAIR
1384 #   ifdef HAS_SOCKET
1385 #	define socketpair Perl_my_socketpair
1386 #   endif
1387 #endif
1388 
1389 #if INTSIZE == 2
1390 #   define htoni htons
1391 #   define ntohi ntohs
1392 #else
1393 #   define htoni htonl
1394 #   define ntohi ntohl
1395 #endif
1396 
1397 /* Configure already sets Direntry_t */
1398 #if defined(I_DIRENT)
1399 #   include <dirent.h>
1400     /* NeXT needs dirent + sys/dir.h */
1401 #   if  defined(I_SYS_DIR) && (defined(NeXT) || defined(__NeXT__))
1402 #	include <sys/dir.h>
1403 #   endif
1404 #else
1405 #   ifdef I_SYS_NDIR
1406 #	include <sys/ndir.h>
1407 #   else
1408 #	ifdef I_SYS_DIR
1409 #	    ifdef hp9000s500
1410 #		include <ndir.h>	/* may be wrong in the future */
1411 #	    else
1412 #		include <sys/dir.h>
1413 #	    endif
1414 #	endif
1415 #   endif
1416 #endif
1417 
1418 #ifdef PERL_MICRO
1419 #   ifndef DIR
1420 #      define DIR void
1421 #   endif
1422 #endif
1423 
1424 #ifdef FPUTS_BOTCH
1425 /* work around botch in SunOS 4.0.1 and 4.0.2 */
1426 #   ifndef fputs
1427 #	define fputs(sv,fp) fprintf(fp,"%s",sv)
1428 #   endif
1429 #endif
1430 
1431 /*
1432  * The following gobbledygook brought to you on behalf of __STDC__.
1433  * (I could just use #ifndef __STDC__, but this is more bulletproof
1434  * in the face of half-implementations.)
1435  */
1436 
1437 #if defined(I_SYSMODE) && !defined(PERL_MICRO)
1438 #include <sys/mode.h>
1439 #endif
1440 
1441 #ifndef S_IFMT
1442 #   ifdef _S_IFMT
1443 #	define S_IFMT _S_IFMT
1444 #   else
1445 #	define S_IFMT 0170000
1446 #   endif
1447 #endif
1448 
1449 #ifndef S_ISDIR
1450 #   define S_ISDIR(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
1451 #endif
1452 
1453 #ifndef S_ISCHR
1454 #   define S_ISCHR(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFCHR)
1455 #endif
1456 
1457 #ifndef S_ISBLK
1458 #   ifdef S_IFBLK
1459 #	define S_ISBLK(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFBLK)
1460 #   else
1461 #	define S_ISBLK(m) (0)
1462 #   endif
1463 #endif
1464 
1465 #ifndef S_ISREG
1466 #   define S_ISREG(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG)
1467 #endif
1468 
1469 #ifndef S_ISFIFO
1470 #   ifdef S_IFIFO
1471 #	define S_ISFIFO(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFIFO)
1472 #   else
1473 #	define S_ISFIFO(m) (0)
1474 #   endif
1475 #endif
1476 
1477 #ifndef S_ISLNK
1478 #   ifdef _S_ISLNK
1479 #	define S_ISLNK(m) _S_ISLNK(m)
1480 #   else
1481 #	ifdef _S_IFLNK
1482 #	    define S_ISLNK(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == _S_IFLNK)
1483 #	else
1484 #	    ifdef S_IFLNK
1485 #		define S_ISLNK(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK)
1486 #	    else
1487 #		define S_ISLNK(m) (0)
1488 #	    endif
1489 #	endif
1490 #   endif
1491 #endif
1492 
1493 #ifndef S_ISSOCK
1494 #   ifdef _S_ISSOCK
1495 #	define S_ISSOCK(m) _S_ISSOCK(m)
1496 #   else
1497 #	ifdef _S_IFSOCK
1498 #	    define S_ISSOCK(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == _S_IFSOCK)
1499 #	else
1500 #	    ifdef S_IFSOCK
1501 #		define S_ISSOCK(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFSOCK)
1502 #	    else
1503 #		define S_ISSOCK(m) (0)
1504 #	    endif
1505 #	endif
1506 #   endif
1507 #endif
1508 
1509 #ifndef S_IRUSR
1510 #   ifdef S_IREAD
1511 #	define S_IRUSR S_IREAD
1512 #	define S_IWUSR S_IWRITE
1513 #	define S_IXUSR S_IEXEC
1514 #   else
1515 #	define S_IRUSR 0400
1516 #	define S_IWUSR 0200
1517 #	define S_IXUSR 0100
1518 #   endif
1519 #endif
1520 
1521 #ifndef S_IRGRP
1522 #   ifdef S_IRUSR
1523 #       define S_IRGRP (S_IRUSR>>3)
1524 #       define S_IWGRP (S_IWUSR>>3)
1525 #       define S_IXGRP (S_IXUSR>>3)
1526 #   else
1527 #       define S_IRGRP 0040
1528 #       define S_IWGRP 0020
1529 #       define S_IXGRP 0010
1530 #   endif
1531 #endif
1532 
1533 #ifndef S_IROTH
1534 #   ifdef S_IRUSR
1535 #       define S_IROTH (S_IRUSR>>6)
1536 #       define S_IWOTH (S_IWUSR>>6)
1537 #       define S_IXOTH (S_IXUSR>>6)
1538 #   else
1539 #       define S_IROTH 0040
1540 #       define S_IWOTH 0020
1541 #       define S_IXOTH 0010
1542 #   endif
1543 #endif
1544 
1545 #ifndef S_ISUID
1546 #   define S_ISUID 04000
1547 #endif
1548 
1549 #ifndef S_ISGID
1550 #   define S_ISGID 02000
1551 #endif
1552 
1553 #ifndef S_IRWXU
1554 #   define S_IRWXU (S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IXUSR)
1555 #endif
1556 
1557 #ifndef S_IRWXG
1558 #   define S_IRWXG (S_IRGRP|S_IWGRP|S_IXGRP)
1559 #endif
1560 
1561 #ifndef S_IRWXO
1562 #   define S_IRWXO (S_IROTH|S_IWOTH|S_IXOTH)
1563 #endif
1564 
1565 /* BeOS 5.0 and Haiku R1 seem to define S_IREAD and S_IWRITE in <posix/fcntl.h>
1566  * which would get included through <sys/file.h >, but that is 3000
1567  * lines in the future.  --jhi */
1568 
1569 #if !defined(S_IREAD) && !(defined(__BEOS__) || defined(__HAIKU__))
1570 #   define S_IREAD S_IRUSR
1571 #endif
1572 
1573 #if !defined(S_IWRITE) && !(defined(__BEOS__) || defined(__HAIKU__))
1574 #   define S_IWRITE S_IWUSR
1575 #endif
1576 
1577 #ifndef S_IEXEC
1578 #   define S_IEXEC S_IXUSR
1579 #endif
1580 
1581 #ifdef ff_next
1582 #   undef ff_next
1583 #endif
1584 
1585 #if defined(cray) || defined(gould) || defined(i860) || defined(pyr)
1586 #   define SLOPPYDIVIDE
1587 #endif
1588 
1589 #ifdef UV
1590 #undef UV
1591 #endif
1592 
1593 #ifdef	SPRINTF_E_BUG
1594 #  define sprintf UTS_sprintf_wrap
1595 #endif
1596 
1597 /* For the times when you want the return value of sprintf, and you want it
1598    to be the length. Can't have a thread variable passed in, because C89 has
1599    no varargs macros.
1600 */
1601 #ifdef SPRINTF_RETURNS_STRLEN
1602 #  define my_sprintf sprintf
1603 #else
1604 #  define my_sprintf Perl_my_sprintf
1605 #endif
1606 
1607 /*
1608  * If we have v?snprintf() and the C99 variadic macros, we can just
1609  * use just the v?snprintf().  It is nice to try to trap the buffer
1610  * overflow, however, so if we are DEBUGGING, and we cannot use the
1611  * gcc statement expressions, then use the function wrappers which try
1612  * to trap the overflow.  If we can use the gcc statement expressions,
1613  * we can try that even with the version that uses the C99 variadic
1614  * macros.
1615  */
1616 
1617 /* Note that we do not check against snprintf()/vsnprintf() returning
1618  * negative values because that is non-standard behaviour and we use
1619  * snprintf/vsnprintf only iff HAS_VSNPRINTF has been defined, and
1620  * that should be true only if the snprintf()/vsnprintf() are true
1621  * to the standard. */
1622 
1623 #if defined(HAS_SNPRINTF) && defined(HAS_C99_VARIADIC_MACROS) && !(defined(DEBUGGING) && !defined(PERL_USE_GCC_BRACE_GROUPS)) && !defined(PERL_GCC_PEDANTIC)
1624 #  ifdef PERL_USE_GCC_BRACE_GROUPS
1625 #      define my_snprintf(buffer, len, ...) ({ int __len__ = snprintf(buffer, len, __VA_ARGS__); if ((len) > 0 && (Size_t)__len__ >= (len)) Perl_croak_nocontext("panic: snprintf buffer overflow"); __len__; })
1626 #      define PERL_MY_SNPRINTF_GUARDED
1627 #  else
1628 #    define my_snprintf(buffer, len, ...) snprintf(buffer, len, __VA_ARGS__)
1629 #  endif
1630 #else
1631 #  define my_snprintf  Perl_my_snprintf
1632 #  define PERL_MY_SNPRINTF_GUARDED
1633 #endif
1634 
1635 #if defined(HAS_VSNPRINTF) && defined(HAS_C99_VARIADIC_MACROS) && !(defined(DEBUGGING) && !defined(PERL_USE_GCC_BRACE_GROUPS)) && !defined(PERL_GCC_PEDANTIC)
1636 #  ifdef PERL_USE_GCC_BRACE_GROUPS
1637 #      define my_vsnprintf(buffer, len, ...) ({ int __len__ = vsnprintf(buffer, len, __VA_ARGS__); if ((len) > 0 && (Size_t)__len__ >= (len)) Perl_croak_nocontext("panic: vsnprintf buffer overflow"); __len__; })
1638 #      define PERL_MY_VSNPRINTF_GUARDED
1639 #  else
1640 #    define my_vsnprintf(buffer, len, ...) vsnprintf(buffer, len, __VA_ARGS__)
1641 #  endif
1642 #else
1643 #  define my_vsnprintf Perl_my_vsnprintf
1644 #  define PERL_MY_VSNPRINTF_GUARDED
1645 #endif
1646 
1647 #ifdef HAS_STRLCAT
1648 #  define my_strlcat    strlcat
1649 #else
1650 #  define my_strlcat    Perl_my_strlcat
1651 #endif
1652 
1653 #ifdef HAS_STRLCPY
1654 #  define my_strlcpy	strlcpy
1655 #else
1656 #  define my_strlcpy	Perl_my_strlcpy
1657 #endif
1658 
1659 /* Configure gets this right but the UTS compiler gets it wrong.
1660    -- Hal Morris <hom00@utsglobal.com> */
1661 #ifdef UTS
1662 #  undef  UVTYPE
1663 #  define UVTYPE unsigned
1664 #endif
1665 
1666 /*
1667     The IV type is supposed to be long enough to hold any integral
1668     value or a pointer.
1669     --Andy Dougherty	August 1996
1670 */
1671 
1672 typedef IVTYPE IV;
1673 typedef UVTYPE UV;
1674 
1675 #if defined(USE_64_BIT_INT) && defined(HAS_QUAD)
1676 #  if QUADKIND == QUAD_IS_INT64_T && defined(INT64_MAX)
1677 #    define IV_MAX INT64_MAX
1678 #    define IV_MIN INT64_MIN
1679 #    define UV_MAX UINT64_MAX
1680 #    ifndef UINT64_MIN
1681 #      define UINT64_MIN 0
1682 #    endif
1683 #    define UV_MIN UINT64_MIN
1684 #  else
1685 #    define IV_MAX PERL_QUAD_MAX
1686 #    define IV_MIN PERL_QUAD_MIN
1687 #    define UV_MAX PERL_UQUAD_MAX
1688 #    define UV_MIN PERL_UQUAD_MIN
1689 #  endif
1690 #  define IV_IS_QUAD
1691 #  define UV_IS_QUAD
1692 #else
1693 #  if defined(INT32_MAX) && IVSIZE == 4
1694 #    define IV_MAX INT32_MAX
1695 #    define IV_MIN INT32_MIN
1696 #    ifndef UINT32_MAX_BROKEN /* e.g. HP-UX with gcc messes this up */
1697 #        define UV_MAX UINT32_MAX
1698 #    else
1699 #        define UV_MAX 4294967295U
1700 #    endif
1701 #    ifndef UINT32_MIN
1702 #      define UINT32_MIN 0
1703 #    endif
1704 #    define UV_MIN UINT32_MIN
1705 #  else
1706 #    define IV_MAX PERL_LONG_MAX
1707 #    define IV_MIN PERL_LONG_MIN
1708 #    define UV_MAX PERL_ULONG_MAX
1709 #    define UV_MIN PERL_ULONG_MIN
1710 #  endif
1711 #  if IVSIZE == 8
1712 #    define IV_IS_QUAD
1713 #    define UV_IS_QUAD
1714 #    ifndef HAS_QUAD
1715 #      define HAS_QUAD
1716 #    endif
1717 #  else
1718 #    undef IV_IS_QUAD
1719 #    undef UV_IS_QUAD
1720 #    undef HAS_QUAD
1721 #  endif
1722 #endif
1723 
1724 #ifndef HAS_QUAD
1725 # undef PERL_NEED_MY_HTOLE64
1726 # undef PERL_NEED_MY_LETOH64
1727 # undef PERL_NEED_MY_HTOBE64
1728 # undef PERL_NEED_MY_BETOH64
1729 #endif
1730 
1731 #if defined(uts) || defined(UTS)
1732 #	undef UV_MAX
1733 #	define UV_MAX (4294967295u)
1734 #endif
1735 
1736 #define IV_DIG (BIT_DIGITS(IVSIZE * 8))
1737 #define UV_DIG (BIT_DIGITS(UVSIZE * 8))
1738 
1739 #ifndef NO_PERL_PRESERVE_IVUV
1740 #define PERL_PRESERVE_IVUV	/* We like our integers to stay integers. */
1741 #endif
1742 
1743 /*
1744  *  The macros INT2PTR and NUM2PTR are (despite their names)
1745  *  bi-directional: they will convert int/float to or from pointers.
1746  *  However the conversion to int/float are named explicitly:
1747  *  PTR2IV, PTR2UV, PTR2NV.
1748  *
1749  *  For int conversions we do not need two casts if pointers are
1750  *  the same size as IV and UV.   Otherwise we need an explicit
1751  *  cast (PTRV) to avoid compiler warnings.
1752  */
1753 #if (IVSIZE == PTRSIZE) && (UVSIZE == PTRSIZE)
1754 #  define PTRV			UV
1755 #  define INT2PTR(any,d)	(any)(d)
1756 #else
1757 #  if PTRSIZE == LONGSIZE
1758 #    define PTRV		unsigned long
1759 #    define PTR2ul(p)		(unsigned long)(p)
1760 #  else
1761 #    define PTRV		unsigned
1762 #  endif
1763 #endif
1764 
1765 #ifndef INT2PTR
1766 #  define INT2PTR(any,d)	(any)(PTRV)(d)
1767 #endif
1768 
1769 #ifndef PTR2ul
1770 #  define PTR2ul(p)	INT2PTR(unsigned long,p)
1771 #endif
1772 
1773 #define NUM2PTR(any,d)	(any)(PTRV)(d)
1774 #define PTR2IV(p)	INT2PTR(IV,p)
1775 #define PTR2UV(p)	INT2PTR(UV,p)
1776 #define PTR2NV(p)	NUM2PTR(NV,p)
1777 #define PTR2nat(p)	(PTRV)(p)	/* pointer to integer of PTRSIZE */
1778 
1779 /* According to strict ANSI C89 one cannot freely cast between
1780  * data pointers and function (code) pointers.  There are at least
1781  * two ways around this.  One (used below) is to do two casts,
1782  * first the other pointer to an (unsigned) integer, and then
1783  * the integer to the other pointer.  The other way would be
1784  * to use unions to "overlay" the pointers.  For an example of
1785  * the latter technique, see union dirpu in struct xpvio in sv.h.
1786  * The only feasible use is probably temporarily storing
1787  * function pointers in a data pointer (such as a void pointer). */
1788 
1789 #define DPTR2FPTR(t,p) ((t)PTR2nat(p))	/* data pointer to function pointer */
1790 #define FPTR2DPTR(t,p) ((t)PTR2nat(p))	/* function pointer to data pointer */
1791 
1792 #ifdef USE_LONG_DOUBLE
1793 #  if defined(HAS_LONG_DOUBLE) && LONG_DOUBLESIZE == DOUBLESIZE
1794 #      define LONG_DOUBLE_EQUALS_DOUBLE
1795 #  endif
1796 #  if !(defined(HAS_LONG_DOUBLE) && (LONG_DOUBLESIZE > DOUBLESIZE))
1797 #     undef USE_LONG_DOUBLE /* Ouch! */
1798 #  endif
1799 #endif
1800 
1801 #ifdef OVR_DBL_DIG
1802 /* Use an overridden DBL_DIG */
1803 # ifdef DBL_DIG
1804 #  undef DBL_DIG
1805 # endif
1806 # define DBL_DIG OVR_DBL_DIG
1807 #else
1808 /* The following is all to get DBL_DIG, in order to pick a nice
1809    default value for printing floating point numbers in Gconvert
1810    (see config.h). (It also has other uses, such as figuring out if
1811    a given precision of printing can be done with a double instead of
1812    a long double - Allen).
1813 */
1814 #ifdef I_LIMITS
1815 #include <limits.h>
1816 #endif
1817 #ifdef I_FLOAT
1818 #include <float.h>
1819 #endif
1820 #ifndef HAS_DBL_DIG
1821 #define DBL_DIG	15   /* A guess that works lots of places */
1822 #endif
1823 #endif
1824 
1825 #ifdef OVR_LDBL_DIG
1826 /* Use an overridden LDBL_DIG */
1827 # ifdef LDBL_DIG
1828 #  undef LDBL_DIG
1829 # endif
1830 # define LDBL_DIG OVR_LDBL_DIG
1831 #else
1832 /* The following is all to get LDBL_DIG, in order to pick a nice
1833    default value for printing floating point numbers in Gconvert.
1834    (see config.h)
1835 */
1836 # ifdef I_LIMITS
1837 #   include <limits.h>
1838 # endif
1839 # ifdef I_FLOAT
1840 #  include <float.h>
1841 # endif
1842 # ifndef HAS_LDBL_DIG
1843 #  if LONG_DOUBLESIZE == 10
1844 #   define LDBL_DIG 18 /* assume IEEE */
1845 #  else
1846 #   if LONG_DOUBLESIZE == 12
1847 #    define LDBL_DIG 18 /* gcc? */
1848 #   else
1849 #    if LONG_DOUBLESIZE == 16
1850 #     define LDBL_DIG 33 /* assume IEEE */
1851 #    else
1852 #     if LONG_DOUBLESIZE == DOUBLESIZE
1853 #      define LDBL_DIG DBL_DIG /* bummer */
1854 #     endif
1855 #    endif
1856 #   endif
1857 #  endif
1858 # endif
1859 #endif
1860 
1861 /*
1862  * This is for making sure we have a good DBL_MAX value, if possible,
1863  * either for usage as NV_MAX or for usage in figuring out if we can
1864  * fit a given long double into a double, if bug-fixing makes it
1865  * necessary to do so. - Allen <allens@cpan.org>
1866  */
1867 
1868 #ifdef I_LIMITS
1869 #  include <limits.h>
1870 #endif
1871 
1872 #ifdef I_VALUES
1873 #  if !(defined(DBL_MIN) && defined(DBL_MAX) && defined(I_LIMITS))
1874 #    include <values.h>
1875 #    if defined(MAXDOUBLE) && !defined(DBL_MAX)
1876 #      define DBL_MAX MAXDOUBLE
1877 #    endif
1878 #    if defined(MINDOUBLE) && !defined(DBL_MIN)
1879 #      define DBL_MIN MINDOUBLE
1880 #    endif
1881 #  endif
1882 #endif /* defined(I_VALUES) */
1883 
1884 typedef NVTYPE NV;
1885 
1886 #ifdef I_IEEEFP
1887 #   include <ieeefp.h>
1888 #endif
1889 
1890 #ifdef USE_LONG_DOUBLE
1891 #   ifdef I_SUNMATH
1892 #       include <sunmath.h>
1893 #   endif
1894 #   define NV_DIG LDBL_DIG
1895 #   ifdef LDBL_MANT_DIG
1896 #       define NV_MANT_DIG LDBL_MANT_DIG
1897 #   endif
1898 #   ifdef LDBL_MIN
1899 #       define NV_MIN LDBL_MIN
1900 #   endif
1901 #   ifdef LDBL_MAX
1902 #       define NV_MAX LDBL_MAX
1903 #   endif
1904 #   ifdef LDBL_MIN_10_EXP
1905 #       define NV_MIN_10_EXP LDBL_MIN_10_EXP
1906 #   endif
1907 #   ifdef LDBL_MAX_10_EXP
1908 #       define NV_MAX_10_EXP LDBL_MAX_10_EXP
1909 #   endif
1910 #   ifdef LDBL_EPSILON
1911 #       define NV_EPSILON LDBL_EPSILON
1912 #   endif
1913 #   ifdef LDBL_MAX
1914 #       define NV_MAX LDBL_MAX
1915 /* Having LDBL_MAX doesn't necessarily mean that we have LDBL_MIN... -Allen */
1916 #   else
1917 #       ifdef HUGE_VALL
1918 #           define NV_MAX HUGE_VALL
1919 #       else
1920 #           ifdef HUGE_VAL
1921 #               define NV_MAX ((NV)HUGE_VAL)
1922 #           endif
1923 #       endif
1924 #   endif
1925 #   ifdef HAS_SQRTL
1926 #       define Perl_cos cosl
1927 #       define Perl_sin sinl
1928 #       define Perl_sqrt sqrtl
1929 #       define Perl_exp expl
1930 #       define Perl_log logl
1931 #       define Perl_atan2 atan2l
1932 #       define Perl_pow powl
1933 #       define Perl_floor floorl
1934 #       define Perl_ceil ceill
1935 #       define Perl_fmod fmodl
1936 #   endif
1937 /* e.g. libsunmath doesn't have modfl and frexpl as of mid-March 2000 */
1938 #   ifdef HAS_MODFL
1939 #       define Perl_modf(x,y) modfl(x,y)
1940 /* eg glibc 2.2 series seems to provide modfl on ppc and arm, but has no
1941    prototype in <math.h> */
1942 #       ifndef HAS_MODFL_PROTO
1943 EXTERN_C long double modfl(long double, long double *);
1944 #	endif
1945 #   else
1946 #       if defined(HAS_AINTL) && defined(HAS_COPYSIGNL)
1947         extern long double Perl_my_modfl(long double x, long double *ip);
1948 #           define Perl_modf(x,y) Perl_my_modfl(x,y)
1949 #       endif
1950 #   endif
1951 #   ifdef HAS_FREXPL
1952 #       define Perl_frexp(x,y) frexpl(x,y)
1953 #   else
1954 #       if defined(HAS_ILOGBL) && defined(HAS_SCALBNL)
1955         extern long double Perl_my_frexpl(long double x, int *e);
1956 #           define Perl_frexp(x,y) Perl_my_frexpl(x,y)
1957 #       endif
1958 #   endif
1959 #   ifndef Perl_isnan
1960 #       ifdef HAS_ISNANL
1961 #           define Perl_isnan(x) isnanl(x)
1962 #       endif
1963 #   endif
1964 #   ifndef Perl_isinf
1965 #       ifdef HAS_FINITEL
1966 #           define Perl_isinf(x) !(finitel(x)||Perl_isnan(x))
1967 #       endif
1968 #   endif
1969 #else
1970 #   define NV_DIG DBL_DIG
1971 #   ifdef DBL_MANT_DIG
1972 #       define NV_MANT_DIG DBL_MANT_DIG
1973 #   endif
1974 #   ifdef DBL_MIN
1975 #       define NV_MIN DBL_MIN
1976 #   endif
1977 #   ifdef DBL_MAX
1978 #       define NV_MAX DBL_MAX
1979 #   endif
1980 #   ifdef DBL_MIN_10_EXP
1981 #       define NV_MIN_10_EXP DBL_MIN_10_EXP
1982 #   endif
1983 #   ifdef DBL_MAX_10_EXP
1984 #       define NV_MAX_10_EXP DBL_MAX_10_EXP
1985 #   endif
1986 #   ifdef DBL_EPSILON
1987 #       define NV_EPSILON DBL_EPSILON
1988 #   endif
1989 #   ifdef DBL_MAX               /* XXX Does DBL_MAX imply having DBL_MIN? */
1990 #       define NV_MAX DBL_MAX
1991 #       define NV_MIN DBL_MIN
1992 #   else
1993 #       ifdef HUGE_VAL
1994 #           define NV_MAX HUGE_VAL
1995 #       endif
1996 #   endif
1997 #   define Perl_cos cos
1998 #   define Perl_sin sin
1999 #   define Perl_sqrt sqrt
2000 #   define Perl_exp exp
2001 #   define Perl_log log
2002 #   define Perl_atan2 atan2
2003 #   define Perl_pow pow
2004 #   define Perl_floor floor
2005 #   define Perl_ceil ceil
2006 #   define Perl_fmod fmod
2007 #   define Perl_modf(x,y) modf(x,y)
2008 #   define Perl_frexp(x,y) frexp(x,y)
2009 #endif
2010 
2011 /* rumor has it that Win32 has _fpclass() */
2012 
2013 /* SGI has fpclassl... but not with the same result values,
2014  * and it's via a typedef (not via #define), so will need to redo Configure
2015  * to use. Not worth the trouble, IMO, at least until the below is used
2016  * more places. Also has fp_class_l, BTW, via fp_class.h. Feel free to check
2017  * with me for the SGI manpages, SGI testing, etcetera, if you want to
2018  * try getting this to work with IRIX. - Allen <allens@cpan.org> */
2019 
2020 #if !defined(Perl_fp_class) && (defined(HAS_FPCLASS)||defined(HAS_FPCLASSL))
2021 #    ifdef I_IEEFP
2022 #        include <ieeefp.h>
2023 #    endif
2024 #    ifdef I_FP
2025 #        include <fp.h>
2026 #    endif
2027 #    if defined(USE_LONG_DOUBLE) && defined(HAS_FPCLASSL)
2028 #        define Perl_fp_class()		fpclassl(x)
2029 #    else
2030 #        define Perl_fp_class()		fpclass(x)
2031 #    endif
2032 #    define Perl_fp_class_snan(x)	(Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_SNAN)
2033 #    define Perl_fp_class_qnan(x)	(Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_QNAN)
2034 #    define Perl_fp_class_nan(x)	(Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_SNAN||Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_QNAN)
2035 #    define Perl_fp_class_ninf(x)	(Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_NINF)
2036 #    define Perl_fp_class_pinf(x)	(Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_PINF)
2037 #    define Perl_fp_class_inf(x)	(Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_NINF||Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_PINF)
2038 #    define Perl_fp_class_nnorm(x)	(Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_NNORM)
2039 #    define Perl_fp_class_pnorm(x)	(Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_PNORM)
2040 #    define Perl_fp_class_norm(x)	(Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_NNORM||Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_PNORM)
2041 #    define Perl_fp_class_ndenorm(x)	(Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_NDENORM)
2042 #    define Perl_fp_class_pdenorm(x)	(Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_PDENORM)
2043 #    define Perl_fp_class_denorm(x)	(Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_NDENORM||Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_PDENORM)
2044 #    define Perl_fp_class_nzero(x)	(Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_NZERO)
2045 #    define Perl_fp_class_pzero(x)	(Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_PZERO)
2046 #    define Perl_fp_class_zero(x)	(Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_NZERO||Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_PZERO)
2047 #endif
2048 
2049 #if !defined(Perl_fp_class) && defined(HAS_FP_CLASS) && !defined(PERL_MICRO)
2050 #    include <math.h>
2051 #    if !defined(FP_SNAN) && defined(I_FP_CLASS)
2052 #        include <fp_class.h>
2053 #    endif
2054 #    define Perl_fp_class(x)		fp_class(x)
2055 #    define Perl_fp_class_snan(x)	(fp_class(x)==FP_SNAN)
2056 #    define Perl_fp_class_qnan(x)	(fp_class(x)==FP_QNAN)
2057 #    define Perl_fp_class_nan(x)	(fp_class(x)==FP_SNAN||fp_class(x)==FP_QNAN)
2058 #    define Perl_fp_class_ninf(x)	(fp_class(x)==FP_NEG_INF)
2059 #    define Perl_fp_class_pinf(x)	(fp_class(x)==FP_POS_INF)
2060 #    define Perl_fp_class_inf(x)	(fp_class(x)==FP_NEG_INF||fp_class(x)==FP_POS_INF)
2061 #    define Perl_fp_class_nnorm(x)	(fp_class(x)==FP_NEG_NORM)
2062 #    define Perl_fp_class_pnorm(x)	(fp_class(x)==FP_POS_NORM)
2063 #    define Perl_fp_class_norm(x)	(fp_class(x)==FP_NEG_NORM||fp_class(x)==FP_POS_NORM)
2064 #    define Perl_fp_class_ndenorm(x)	(fp_class(x)==FP_NEG_DENORM)
2065 #    define Perl_fp_class_pdenorm(x)	(fp_class(x)==FP_POS_DENORM)
2066 #    define Perl_fp_class_denorm(x)	(fp_class(x)==FP_NEG_DENORM||fp_class(x)==FP_POS_DENORM)
2067 #    define Perl_fp_class_nzero(x)	(fp_class(x)==FP_NEG_ZERO)
2068 #    define Perl_fp_class_pzero(x)	(fp_class(x)==FP_POS_ZERO)
2069 #    define Perl_fp_class_zero(x)	(fp_class(x)==FP_NEG_ZERO||fp_class(x)==FP_POS_ZERO)
2070 #endif
2071 
2072 #if !defined(Perl_fp_class) && defined(HAS_FPCLASSIFY)
2073 #    include <math.h>
2074 #    define Perl_fp_class(x)		fpclassify(x)
2075 #    define Perl_fp_class_nan(x)	(fp_classify(x)==FP_SNAN||fp_classify(x)==FP_QNAN)
2076 #    define Perl_fp_class_inf(x)	(fp_classify(x)==FP_INFINITE)
2077 #    define Perl_fp_class_norm(x)	(fp_classify(x)==FP_NORMAL)
2078 #    define Perl_fp_class_denorm(x)	(fp_classify(x)==FP_SUBNORMAL)
2079 #    define Perl_fp_class_zero(x)	(fp_classify(x)==FP_ZERO)
2080 #endif
2081 
2082 #if !defined(Perl_fp_class) && defined(HAS_CLASS)
2083 #    include <math.h>
2084 #    ifndef _cplusplus
2085 #        define Perl_fp_class(x)	class(x)
2086 #    else
2087 #        define Perl_fp_class(x)	_class(x)
2088 #    endif
2089 #    define Perl_fp_class_snan(x)	(Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_NANS)
2090 #    define Perl_fp_class_qnan(x)	(Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_NANQ)
2091 #    define Perl_fp_class_nan(x)	(Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_SNAN||Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_QNAN)
2092 #    define Perl_fp_class_ninf(x)	(Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_MINUS_INF)
2093 #    define Perl_fp_class_pinf(x)	(Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_PLUS_INF)
2094 #    define Perl_fp_class_inf(x)	(Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_MINUS_INF||Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_PLUS_INF)
2095 #    define Perl_fp_class_nnorm(x)	(Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_MINUS_NORM)
2096 #    define Perl_fp_class_pnorm(x)	(Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_PLUS_NORM)
2097 #    define Perl_fp_class_norm(x)	(Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_MINUS_NORM||Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_PLUS_NORM)
2098 #    define Perl_fp_class_ndenorm(x)	(Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_MINUS_DENORM)
2099 #    define Perl_fp_class_pdenorm(x)	(Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_PLUS_DENORM)
2100 #    define Perl_fp_class_denorm(x)	(Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_MINUS_DENORM||Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_PLUS_DENORM)
2101 #    define Perl_fp_class_nzero(x)	(Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_MINUS_ZERO)
2102 #    define Perl_fp_class_pzero(x)	(Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_PLUS_ZERO)
2103 #    define Perl_fp_class_zero(x)	(Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_MINUS_ZERO||Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_PLUS_ZERO)
2104 #endif
2105 
2106 /* rumor has it that Win32 has _isnan() */
2107 
2108 #ifndef Perl_isnan
2109 #   ifdef HAS_ISNAN
2110 #       define Perl_isnan(x) isnan((NV)x)
2111 #   else
2112 #       ifdef Perl_fp_class_nan
2113 #           define Perl_isnan(x) Perl_fp_class_nan(x)
2114 #       else
2115 #           ifdef HAS_UNORDERED
2116 #               define Perl_isnan(x) unordered((x), 0.0)
2117 #           else
2118 #               define Perl_isnan(x) ((x)!=(x))
2119 #           endif
2120 #       endif
2121 #   endif
2122 #endif
2123 
2124 #ifdef UNDER_CE
2125 int isnan(double d);
2126 #endif
2127 
2128 #ifndef Perl_isinf
2129 #   ifdef HAS_ISINF
2130 #       define Perl_isinf(x) isinf((NV)x)
2131 #   else
2132 #       ifdef Perl_fp_class_inf
2133 #           define Perl_isinf(x) Perl_fp_class_inf(x)
2134 #       else
2135 #           define Perl_isinf(x) ((x)==NV_INF)
2136 #       endif
2137 #   endif
2138 #endif
2139 
2140 #ifndef Perl_isfinite
2141 #   ifdef HAS_FINITE
2142 #       define Perl_isfinite(x) finite((NV)x)
2143 #   else
2144 #       ifdef HAS_ISFINITE
2145 #           define Perl_isfinite(x) isfinite(x)
2146 #       else
2147 #           ifdef Perl_fp_class_finite
2148 #               define Perl_isfinite(x) Perl_fp_class_finite(x)
2149 #           else
2150 #               define Perl_isfinite(x) !(Perl_is_inf(x)||Perl_is_nan(x))
2151 #           endif
2152 #       endif
2153 #   endif
2154 #endif
2155 
2156 /* The default is to use Perl's own atof() implementation (in numeric.c).
2157  * Usually that is the one to use but for some platforms (e.g. UNICOS)
2158  * it is however best to use the native implementation of atof.
2159  * You can experiment with using your native one by -DUSE_PERL_ATOF=0.
2160  * Some good tests to try out with either setting are t/base/num.t,
2161  * t/op/numconvert.t, and t/op/pack.t. Note that if using long doubles
2162  * you may need to be using a different function than atof! */
2163 
2164 #ifndef USE_PERL_ATOF
2165 #   ifndef _UNICOS
2166 #       define USE_PERL_ATOF
2167 #   endif
2168 #else
2169 #   if USE_PERL_ATOF == 0
2170 #       undef USE_PERL_ATOF
2171 #   endif
2172 #endif
2173 
2174 #ifdef USE_PERL_ATOF
2175 #   define Perl_atof(s) Perl_my_atof(s)
2176 #   define Perl_atof2(s, n) Perl_my_atof2(aTHX_ (s), &(n))
2177 #else
2178 #   define Perl_atof(s) (NV)atof(s)
2179 #   define Perl_atof2(s, n) ((n) = atof(s))
2180 #endif
2181 
2182 /* Previously these definitions used hardcoded figures.
2183  * It is hoped these formula are more portable, although
2184  * no data one way or another is presently known to me.
2185  * The "PERL_" names are used because these calculated constants
2186  * do not meet the ANSI requirements for LONG_MAX, etc., which
2187  * need to be constants acceptable to #if - kja
2188  *    define PERL_LONG_MAX        2147483647L
2189  *    define PERL_LONG_MIN        (-LONG_MAX - 1)
2190  *    define PERL ULONG_MAX       4294967295L
2191  */
2192 
2193 #ifdef I_LIMITS  /* Needed for cast_xxx() functions below. */
2194 #  include <limits.h>
2195 #endif
2196 /* Included values.h above if necessary; still including limits.h down here,
2197  * despite doing above, because math.h might have overriden... XXX - Allen */
2198 
2199 /*
2200  * Try to figure out max and min values for the integral types.  THE CORRECT
2201  * SOLUTION TO THIS MESS: ADAPT enquire.c FROM GCC INTO CONFIGURE.  The
2202  * following hacks are used if neither limits.h or values.h provide them:
2203  * U<TYPE>_MAX: for types >= int: ~(unsigned TYPE)0
2204  *              for types <  int:  (unsigned TYPE)~(unsigned)0
2205  *	The argument to ~ must be unsigned so that later signed->unsigned
2206  *	conversion can't modify the value's bit pattern (e.g. -0 -> +0),
2207  *	and it must not be smaller than int because ~ does integral promotion.
2208  * <type>_MAX: (<type>) (U<type>_MAX >> 1)
2209  * <type>_MIN: -<type>_MAX - <is_twos_complement_architecture: (3 & -1) == 3>.
2210  *	The latter is a hack which happens to work on some machines but
2211  *	does *not* catch any random system, or things like integer types
2212  *	with NaN if that is possible.
2213  *
2214  * All of the types are explicitly cast to prevent accidental loss of
2215  * numeric range, and in the hope that they will be less likely to confuse
2216  * over-eager optimizers.
2217  *
2218  */
2219 
2220 #define PERL_UCHAR_MIN ((unsigned char)0)
2221 
2222 #ifdef UCHAR_MAX
2223 #  define PERL_UCHAR_MAX ((unsigned char)UCHAR_MAX)
2224 #else
2225 #  ifdef MAXUCHAR
2226 #    define PERL_UCHAR_MAX ((unsigned char)MAXUCHAR)
2227 #  else
2228 #    define PERL_UCHAR_MAX       ((unsigned char)~(unsigned)0)
2229 #  endif
2230 #endif
2231 
2232 /*
2233  * CHAR_MIN and CHAR_MAX are not included here, as the (char) type may be
2234  * ambiguous. It may be equivalent to (signed char) or (unsigned char)
2235  * depending on local options. Until Configure detects this (or at least
2236  * detects whether the "signed" keyword is available) the CHAR ranges
2237  * will not be included. UCHAR functions normally.
2238  *                                                           - kja
2239  */
2240 
2241 #define PERL_USHORT_MIN ((unsigned short)0)
2242 
2243 #ifdef USHORT_MAX
2244 #  define PERL_USHORT_MAX ((unsigned short)USHORT_MAX)
2245 #else
2246 #  ifdef MAXUSHORT
2247 #    define PERL_USHORT_MAX ((unsigned short)MAXUSHORT)
2248 #  else
2249 #    ifdef USHRT_MAX
2250 #      define PERL_USHORT_MAX ((unsigned short)USHRT_MAX)
2251 #    else
2252 #      define PERL_USHORT_MAX       ((unsigned short)~(unsigned)0)
2253 #    endif
2254 #  endif
2255 #endif
2256 
2257 #ifdef SHORT_MAX
2258 #  define PERL_SHORT_MAX ((short)SHORT_MAX)
2259 #else
2260 #  ifdef MAXSHORT    /* Often used in <values.h> */
2261 #    define PERL_SHORT_MAX ((short)MAXSHORT)
2262 #  else
2263 #    ifdef SHRT_MAX
2264 #      define PERL_SHORT_MAX ((short)SHRT_MAX)
2265 #    else
2266 #      define PERL_SHORT_MAX      ((short) (PERL_USHORT_MAX >> 1))
2267 #    endif
2268 #  endif
2269 #endif
2270 
2271 #ifdef SHORT_MIN
2272 #  define PERL_SHORT_MIN ((short)SHORT_MIN)
2273 #else
2274 #  ifdef MINSHORT
2275 #    define PERL_SHORT_MIN ((short)MINSHORT)
2276 #  else
2277 #    ifdef SHRT_MIN
2278 #      define PERL_SHORT_MIN ((short)SHRT_MIN)
2279 #    else
2280 #      define PERL_SHORT_MIN        (-PERL_SHORT_MAX - ((3 & -1) == 3))
2281 #    endif
2282 #  endif
2283 #endif
2284 
2285 #ifdef UINT_MAX
2286 #  define PERL_UINT_MAX ((unsigned int)UINT_MAX)
2287 #else
2288 #  ifdef MAXUINT
2289 #    define PERL_UINT_MAX ((unsigned int)MAXUINT)
2290 #  else
2291 #    define PERL_UINT_MAX       (~(unsigned int)0)
2292 #  endif
2293 #endif
2294 
2295 #define PERL_UINT_MIN ((unsigned int)0)
2296 
2297 #ifdef INT_MAX
2298 #  define PERL_INT_MAX ((int)INT_MAX)
2299 #else
2300 #  ifdef MAXINT    /* Often used in <values.h> */
2301 #    define PERL_INT_MAX ((int)MAXINT)
2302 #  else
2303 #    define PERL_INT_MAX        ((int)(PERL_UINT_MAX >> 1))
2304 #  endif
2305 #endif
2306 
2307 #ifdef INT_MIN
2308 #  define PERL_INT_MIN ((int)INT_MIN)
2309 #else
2310 #  ifdef MININT
2311 #    define PERL_INT_MIN ((int)MININT)
2312 #  else
2313 #    define PERL_INT_MIN        (-PERL_INT_MAX - ((3 & -1) == 3))
2314 #  endif
2315 #endif
2316 
2317 #ifdef ULONG_MAX
2318 #  define PERL_ULONG_MAX ((unsigned long)ULONG_MAX)
2319 #else
2320 #  ifdef MAXULONG
2321 #    define PERL_ULONG_MAX ((unsigned long)MAXULONG)
2322 #  else
2323 #    define PERL_ULONG_MAX       (~(unsigned long)0)
2324 #  endif
2325 #endif
2326 
2327 #define PERL_ULONG_MIN ((unsigned long)0L)
2328 
2329 #ifdef LONG_MAX
2330 #  define PERL_LONG_MAX ((long)LONG_MAX)
2331 #else
2332 #  ifdef MAXLONG    /* Often used in <values.h> */
2333 #    define PERL_LONG_MAX ((long)MAXLONG)
2334 #  else
2335 #    define PERL_LONG_MAX        ((long) (PERL_ULONG_MAX >> 1))
2336 #  endif
2337 #endif
2338 
2339 #ifdef LONG_MIN
2340 #  define PERL_LONG_MIN ((long)LONG_MIN)
2341 #else
2342 #  ifdef MINLONG
2343 #    define PERL_LONG_MIN ((long)MINLONG)
2344 #  else
2345 #    define PERL_LONG_MIN        (-PERL_LONG_MAX - ((3 & -1) == 3))
2346 #  endif
2347 #endif
2348 
2349 #ifdef UV_IS_QUAD
2350 
2351 #    define PERL_UQUAD_MAX	(~(UV)0)
2352 #    define PERL_UQUAD_MIN	((UV)0)
2353 #    define PERL_QUAD_MAX 	((IV) (PERL_UQUAD_MAX >> 1))
2354 #    define PERL_QUAD_MIN 	(-PERL_QUAD_MAX - ((3 & -1) == 3))
2355 
2356 #endif
2357 
2358 #ifdef MYMALLOC
2359 #  include "malloc_ctl.h"
2360 #endif
2361 
2362 struct RExC_state_t;
2363 struct _reg_trie_data;
2364 
2365 typedef MEM_SIZE STRLEN;
2366 
2367 #ifdef PERL_MAD
2368 typedef struct token TOKEN;
2369 typedef struct madprop MADPROP;
2370 typedef struct nexttoken NEXTTOKE;
2371 #endif
2372 typedef struct op OP;
2373 typedef struct cop COP;
2374 typedef struct unop UNOP;
2375 typedef struct binop BINOP;
2376 typedef struct listop LISTOP;
2377 typedef struct logop LOGOP;
2378 typedef struct pmop PMOP;
2379 typedef struct svop SVOP;
2380 typedef struct padop PADOP;
2381 typedef struct pvop PVOP;
2382 typedef struct loop LOOP;
2383 
2384 typedef struct interpreter PerlInterpreter;
2385 
2386 /* Amdahl's <ksync.h> has struct sv */
2387 /* SGI's <sys/sema.h> has struct sv */
2388 #if defined(UTS) || defined(__sgi)
2389 #   define STRUCT_SV perl_sv
2390 #else
2391 #   define STRUCT_SV sv
2392 #endif
2393 typedef struct STRUCT_SV SV;
2394 typedef struct av AV;
2395 typedef struct hv HV;
2396 typedef struct cv CV;
2397 typedef struct regexp REGEXP;
2398 typedef struct gp GP;
2399 typedef struct gv GV;
2400 typedef struct io IO;
2401 typedef struct context PERL_CONTEXT;
2402 typedef struct block BLOCK;
2403 
2404 typedef struct magic MAGIC;
2405 typedef struct xpv XPV;
2406 typedef struct xpviv XPVIV;
2407 typedef struct xpvuv XPVUV;
2408 typedef struct xpvnv XPVNV;
2409 typedef struct xpvmg XPVMG;
2410 typedef struct xpvlv XPVLV;
2411 typedef struct xpvav XPVAV;
2412 typedef struct xpvhv XPVHV;
2413 typedef struct xpvgv XPVGV;
2414 typedef struct xpvcv XPVCV;
2415 typedef struct xpvbm XPVBM;
2416 typedef struct xpvfm XPVFM;
2417 typedef struct xpvio XPVIO;
2418 typedef struct mgvtbl MGVTBL;
2419 typedef union any ANY;
2420 typedef struct ptr_tbl_ent PTR_TBL_ENT_t;
2421 typedef struct ptr_tbl PTR_TBL_t;
2422 typedef struct clone_params CLONE_PARAMS;
2423 
2424 #include "handy.h"
2425 
2426 #if defined(USE_LARGE_FILES) && !defined(NO_64_BIT_RAWIO)
2427 #   if LSEEKSIZE == 8 && !defined(USE_64_BIT_RAWIO)
2428 #       define USE_64_BIT_RAWIO	/* implicit */
2429 #   endif
2430 #endif
2431 
2432 /* Notice the use of HAS_FSEEKO: now we are obligated to always use
2433  * fseeko/ftello if possible.  Don't go #defining ftell to ftello yourself,
2434  * however, because operating systems like to do that themself. */
2435 #ifndef FSEEKSIZE
2436 #   ifdef HAS_FSEEKO
2437 #       define FSEEKSIZE LSEEKSIZE
2438 #   else
2439 #       define FSEEKSIZE LONGSIZE
2440 #   endif
2441 #endif
2442 
2443 #if defined(USE_LARGE_FILES) && !defined(NO_64_BIT_STDIO)
2444 #   if FSEEKSIZE == 8 && !defined(USE_64_BIT_STDIO)
2445 #       define USE_64_BIT_STDIO /* implicit */
2446 #   endif
2447 #endif
2448 
2449 #ifdef USE_64_BIT_RAWIO
2450 #   ifdef HAS_OFF64_T
2451 #       undef Off_t
2452 #       define Off_t off64_t
2453 #       undef LSEEKSIZE
2454 #       define LSEEKSIZE 8
2455 #   endif
2456 /* Most 64-bit environments have defines like _LARGEFILE_SOURCE that
2457  * will trigger defines like the ones below.  Some 64-bit environments,
2458  * however, do not.  Therefore we have to explicitly mix and match. */
2459 #   if defined(USE_OPEN64)
2460 #       define open open64
2461 #   endif
2462 #   if defined(USE_LSEEK64)
2463 #       define lseek lseek64
2464 #   else
2465 #       if defined(USE_LLSEEK)
2466 #           define lseek llseek
2467 #       endif
2468 #   endif
2469 #   if defined(USE_STAT64)
2470 #       define stat stat64
2471 #   endif
2472 #   if defined(USE_FSTAT64)
2473 #       define fstat fstat64
2474 #   endif
2475 #   if defined(USE_LSTAT64)
2476 #       define lstat lstat64
2477 #   endif
2478 #   if defined(USE_FLOCK64)
2479 #       define flock flock64
2480 #   endif
2481 #   if defined(USE_LOCKF64)
2482 #       define lockf lockf64
2483 #   endif
2484 #   if defined(USE_FCNTL64)
2485 #       define fcntl fcntl64
2486 #   endif
2487 #   if defined(USE_TRUNCATE64)
2488 #       define truncate truncate64
2489 #   endif
2490 #   if defined(USE_FTRUNCATE64)
2491 #       define ftruncate ftruncate64
2492 #   endif
2493 #endif
2494 
2495 #ifdef USE_64_BIT_STDIO
2496 #   ifdef HAS_FPOS64_T
2497 #       undef Fpos_t
2498 #       define Fpos_t fpos64_t
2499 #   endif
2500 /* Most 64-bit environments have defines like _LARGEFILE_SOURCE that
2501  * will trigger defines like the ones below.  Some 64-bit environments,
2502  * however, do not. */
2503 #   if defined(USE_FOPEN64)
2504 #       define fopen fopen64
2505 #   endif
2506 #   if defined(USE_FSEEK64)
2507 #       define fseek fseek64 /* don't do fseeko here, see perlio.c */
2508 #   endif
2509 #   if defined(USE_FTELL64)
2510 #       define ftell ftell64 /* don't do ftello here, see perlio.c */
2511 #   endif
2512 #   if defined(USE_FSETPOS64)
2513 #       define fsetpos fsetpos64
2514 #   endif
2515 #   if defined(USE_FGETPOS64)
2516 #       define fgetpos fgetpos64
2517 #   endif
2518 #   if defined(USE_TMPFILE64)
2519 #       define tmpfile tmpfile64
2520 #   endif
2521 #   if defined(USE_FREOPEN64)
2522 #       define freopen freopen64
2523 #   endif
2524 #endif
2525 
2526 #if defined(OS2) || defined(MACOS_TRADITIONAL)
2527 #  include "iperlsys.h"
2528 #endif
2529 
2530 #if defined(__OPEN_VM)
2531 #   include "vmesa/vmesaish.h"
2532 #   define ISHISH "vmesa"
2533 #endif
2534 
2535 #ifdef DOSISH
2536 #   if defined(OS2)
2537 #       include "os2ish.h"
2538 #   else
2539 #       include "dosish.h"
2540 #   endif
2541 #   define ISHISH "dos"
2542 #endif
2543 
2544 #if defined(VMS)
2545 #   include "vmsish.h"
2546 #   include "embed.h"
2547 #  ifndef PERL_MAD
2548 #    undef op_getmad
2549 #    define op_getmad(arg,pegop,slot) NOOP
2550 #  endif
2551 #   define ISHISH "vms"
2552 #endif
2553 
2554 #if defined(PLAN9)
2555 #   include "./plan9/plan9ish.h"
2556 #   define ISHISH "plan9"
2557 #endif
2558 
2559 #if defined(MPE)
2560 #  include "mpeix/mpeixish.h"
2561 #  define ISHISH "mpeix"
2562 #endif
2563 
2564 #if defined(__VOS__)
2565 #   ifdef __GNUC__
2566 #     include "./vos/vosish.h"
2567 #   else
2568 #     include "vos/vosish.h"
2569 #   endif
2570 #   define ISHISH "vos"
2571 #endif
2572 
2573 #if defined(EPOC)
2574 #   include "epocish.h"
2575 #   define ISHISH "epoc"
2576 #endif
2577 
2578 #ifdef __SYMBIAN32__
2579 #   include "symbian/symbianish.h"
2580 #   include "embed.h"
2581 #  ifndef PERL_MAD
2582 #    undef op_getmad
2583 #    define op_getmad(arg,pegop,slot) NOOP
2584 #  endif
2585 #   define ISHISH "symbian"
2586 #endif
2587 
2588 #if defined(MACOS_TRADITIONAL)
2589 #   include "macos/macish.h"
2590 #   ifndef NO_ENVIRON_ARRAY
2591 #       define NO_ENVIRON_ARRAY
2592 #   endif
2593 #   define ISHISH "macos classic"
2594 #endif
2595 
2596 #if defined(__HAIKU__)
2597 #   include "haiku/haikuish.h"
2598 #   define ISHISH "haiku"
2599 #elif defined(__BEOS__)
2600 #   include "beos/beosish.h"
2601 #   define ISHISH "beos"
2602 #endif
2603 
2604 #ifndef ISHISH
2605 #   include "unixish.h"
2606 #   define ISHISH "unix"
2607 #endif
2608 
2609 /* NSIG logic from Configure --> */
2610 /* Strange style to avoid deeply-nested #if/#else/#endif */
2611 #ifndef NSIG
2612 #  ifdef _NSIG
2613 #    define NSIG (_NSIG)
2614 #  endif
2615 #endif
2616 
2617 #ifndef NSIG
2618 #  ifdef SIGMAX
2619 #    define NSIG (SIGMAX+1)
2620 #  endif
2621 #endif
2622 
2623 #ifndef NSIG
2624 #  ifdef SIG_MAX
2625 #    define NSIG (SIG_MAX+1)
2626 #  endif
2627 #endif
2628 
2629 #ifndef NSIG
2630 #  ifdef _SIG_MAX
2631 #    define NSIG (_SIG_MAX+1)
2632 #  endif
2633 #endif
2634 
2635 #ifndef NSIG
2636 #  ifdef MAXSIG
2637 #    define NSIG (MAXSIG+1)
2638 #  endif
2639 #endif
2640 
2641 #ifndef NSIG
2642 #  ifdef MAX_SIG
2643 #    define NSIG (MAX_SIG+1)
2644 #  endif
2645 #endif
2646 
2647 #ifndef NSIG
2648 #  ifdef SIGARRAYSIZE
2649 #    define NSIG SIGARRAYSIZE /* Assume ary[SIGARRAYSIZE] */
2650 #  endif
2651 #endif
2652 
2653 #ifndef NSIG
2654 #  ifdef _sys_nsig
2655 #    define NSIG (_sys_nsig) /* Solaris 2.5 */
2656 #  endif
2657 #endif
2658 
2659 /* Default to some arbitrary number that's big enough to get most
2660    of the common signals.
2661 */
2662 #ifndef NSIG
2663 #    define NSIG 50
2664 #endif
2665 /* <-- NSIG logic from Configure */
2666 
2667 #ifndef NO_ENVIRON_ARRAY
2668 #  define USE_ENVIRON_ARRAY
2669 #endif
2670 
2671 /*
2672  * initialise to avoid floating-point exceptions from overflow, etc
2673  */
2674 #ifndef PERL_FPU_INIT
2675 #  ifdef HAS_FPSETMASK
2676 #    if HAS_FLOATINGPOINT_H
2677 #      include <floatingpoint.h>
2678 #    endif
2679 /* Some operating systems have this as a macro, which in turn expands to a comma
2680    expression, and the last sub-expression is something that gets calculated,
2681    and then they have the gall to warn that a value computed is not used. Hence
2682    cast to void.  */
2683 #    define PERL_FPU_INIT (void)fpsetmask(0)
2684 #  else
2685 #    if defined(SIGFPE) && defined(SIG_IGN) && !defined(PERL_MICRO)
2686 #      define PERL_FPU_INIT       PL_sigfpe_saved = (Sighandler_t) signal(SIGFPE, SIG_IGN)
2687 #      define PERL_FPU_PRE_EXEC   { Sigsave_t xfpe; rsignal_save(SIGFPE, PL_sigfpe_saved, &xfpe);
2688 #      define PERL_FPU_POST_EXEC    rsignal_restore(SIGFPE, &xfpe); }
2689 #    else
2690 #      define PERL_FPU_INIT
2691 
2692 #    endif
2693 #  endif
2694 #endif
2695 #ifndef PERL_FPU_PRE_EXEC
2696 #  define PERL_FPU_PRE_EXEC   {
2697 #  define PERL_FPU_POST_EXEC  }
2698 #endif
2699 
2700 #ifndef PERL_SYS_INIT3_BODY
2701 #  define PERL_SYS_INIT3_BODY(argvp,argcp,envp) PERL_SYS_INIT_BODY(argvp,argcp)
2702 #endif
2703 
2704 /*
2705 =for apidoc Am|void|PERL_SYS_INIT|int argc|char** argv
2706 Provides system-specific tune up of the C runtime environment necessary to
2707 run Perl interpreters. This should be called only once, before creating
2708 any Perl interpreters.
2709 
2710 =for apidoc Am|void|PERL_SYS_INIT3|int argc|char** argv|char** env
2711 Provides system-specific tune up of the C runtime environment necessary to
2712 run Perl interpreters. This should be called only once, before creating
2713 any Perl interpreters.
2714 
2715 =for apidoc Am|void|PERL_SYS_TERM|
2716 Provides system-specific clean up of the C runtime environment after
2717 running Perl interpreters. This should be called only once, after
2718 freeing any remaining Perl interpreters.
2719 
2720 =cut
2721  */
2722 
2723 #define PERL_SYS_INIT(argc, argv)	Perl_sys_init(argc, argv)
2724 #define PERL_SYS_INIT3(argc, argv, env)	Perl_sys_init3(argc, argv, env)
2725 #define PERL_SYS_TERM()			Perl_sys_term()
2726 
2727 #ifndef PERL_WRITE_MSG_TO_CONSOLE
2728 #  define PERL_WRITE_MSG_TO_CONSOLE(io, msg, len) PerlIO_write(io, msg, len)
2729 #endif
2730 
2731 #ifndef MAXPATHLEN
2732 #  ifdef PATH_MAX
2733 #    ifdef _POSIX_PATH_MAX
2734 #       if PATH_MAX > _POSIX_PATH_MAX
2735 /* POSIX 1990 (and pre) was ambiguous about whether PATH_MAX
2736  * included the null byte or not.  Later amendments of POSIX,
2737  * XPG4, the Austin Group, and the Single UNIX Specification
2738  * all explicitly include the null byte in the PATH_MAX.
2739  * Ditto for _POSIX_PATH_MAX. */
2740 #         define MAXPATHLEN PATH_MAX
2741 #       else
2742 #         define MAXPATHLEN _POSIX_PATH_MAX
2743 #       endif
2744 #    else
2745 #      define MAXPATHLEN (PATH_MAX+1)
2746 #    endif
2747 #  else
2748 #    ifdef _POSIX_PATH_MAX
2749 #       define MAXPATHLEN _POSIX_PATH_MAX
2750 #    else
2751 #       define MAXPATHLEN 1024	/* Err on the large side. */
2752 #    endif
2753 #  endif
2754 #endif
2755 
2756 /* In case Configure was not used (we are using a "canned config"
2757  * such as Win32, or a cross-compilation setup, for example) try going
2758  * by the gcc major and minor versions.  One useful URL is
2759  * http://www.ohse.de/uwe/articles/gcc-attributes.html,
2760  * but contrary to this information warn_unused_result seems
2761  * not to be in gcc 3.3.5, at least. --jhi
2762  * Also, when building extensions with an installed perl, this allows
2763  * the user to upgrade gcc and get the right attributes, rather than
2764  * relying on the list generated at Configure time.  --AD
2765  * Set these up now otherwise we get confused when some of the <*thread.h>
2766  * includes below indirectly pull in <perlio.h> (which needs to know if we
2767  * have HASATTRIBUTE_FORMAT).
2768  */
2769 
2770 #ifndef PERL_MICRO
2771 #if defined __GNUC__ && !defined(__INTEL_COMPILER)
2772 #  if __GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 1 || __GNUC__ > 3 /* 3.1 -> */
2773 #    define HASATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED
2774 #  endif
2775 #  if __GNUC__ >= 3 /* 3.0 -> */ /* XXX Verify this version */
2776 #    define HASATTRIBUTE_FORMAT
2777 #    if defined __MINGW32__
2778 #      define PRINTF_FORMAT_NULL_OK
2779 #    endif
2780 #  endif
2781 #  if __GNUC__ >= 3 /* 3.0 -> */
2782 #    define HASATTRIBUTE_MALLOC
2783 #  endif
2784 #  if __GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 3 || __GNUC__ > 3 /* 3.3 -> */
2785 #    define HASATTRIBUTE_NONNULL
2786 #  endif
2787 #  if __GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 5 || __GNUC__ > 2 /* 2.5 -> */
2788 #    define HASATTRIBUTE_NORETURN
2789 #  endif
2790 #  if __GNUC__ >= 3 /* gcc 3.0 -> */
2791 #    define HASATTRIBUTE_PURE
2792 #  endif
2793 #  if __GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4 || __GNUC__ > 3 /* 3.4 -> */
2794 #    define HASATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
2795 #  endif
2796 #  if __GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ == 3 && !defined(__cplusplus)
2797 #    define HASATTRIBUTE_UNUSED /* gcc-3.3, but not g++-3.3. */
2798 #  endif
2799 #  if __GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4 || __GNUC__ > 3 /* 3.4 -> */
2800 #    define HASATTRIBUTE_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
2801 #  endif
2802 #endif
2803 #endif /* #ifndef PERL_MICRO */
2804 
2805 /* USE_5005THREADS needs to be after unixish.h as <pthread.h> includes
2806  * <sys/signal.h> which defines NSIG - which will stop inclusion of <signal.h>
2807  * this results in many functions being undeclared which bothers C++
2808  * May make sense to have threads after "*ish.h" anyway
2809  */
2810 
2811 #if defined(USE_ITHREADS)
2812 #  ifdef NETWARE
2813 #   include <nw5thread.h>
2814 #  else
2815 #  ifdef FAKE_THREADS
2816 #    include "fakethr.h"
2817 #  else
2818 #    ifdef WIN32
2819 #      include <win32thread.h>
2820 #    else
2821 #      ifdef OS2
2822 #        include "os2thread.h"
2823 #      else
2824 #        ifdef I_MACH_CTHREADS
2825 #          include <mach/cthreads.h>
2826 #          if (defined(NeXT) || defined(__NeXT__)) && defined(PERL_POLLUTE_MALLOC)
2827 #            define MUTEX_INIT_CALLS_MALLOC
2828 #          endif
2829 typedef cthread_t	perl_os_thread;
2830 typedef mutex_t		perl_mutex;
2831 typedef condition_t	perl_cond;
2832 typedef void *		perl_key;
2833 #        else /* Posix threads */
2834 #          ifdef I_PTHREAD
2835 #            include <pthread.h>
2836 #          endif
2837 typedef pthread_t	perl_os_thread;
2838 typedef pthread_mutex_t	perl_mutex;
2839 typedef pthread_cond_t	perl_cond;
2840 typedef pthread_key_t	perl_key;
2841 #        endif /* I_MACH_CTHREADS */
2842 #      endif /* OS2 */
2843 #    endif /* WIN32 */
2844 #  endif /* FAKE_THREADS */
2845 #endif	/* NETWARE */
2846 #endif /* USE_ITHREADS */
2847 
2848 #if defined(WIN32)
2849 #  include "win32.h"
2850 #endif
2851 
2852 #ifdef NETWARE
2853 #  include "netware.h"
2854 #endif
2855 
2856 #define STATUS_UNIX	PL_statusvalue
2857 #ifdef VMS
2858 #   define STATUS_NATIVE	PL_statusvalue_vms
2859 /*
2860  * vaxc$errno is only guaranteed to be valid if errno == EVMSERR, otherwise
2861  * its contents can not be trusted.  Unfortunately, Perl seems to check
2862  * it on exit, so it when PL_statusvalue_vms is updated, vaxc$errno should
2863  * be updated also.
2864  */
2865 #  include <stsdef.h>
2866 #  include <ssdef.h>
2867 /* Presume this because if VMS changes it, it will require a new
2868  * set of APIs for waiting on children for binary compatibility.
2869  */
2870 #  define child_offset_bits (8)
2871 #  ifndef C_FAC_POSIX
2872 #  define C_FAC_POSIX 0x35A000
2873 #  endif
2874 
2875 /*  STATUS_EXIT - validates and returns a NATIVE exit status code for the
2876  * platform from the existing UNIX or Native status values.
2877  */
2878 
2879 #   define STATUS_EXIT \
2880 	(((I32)PL_statusvalue_vms == -1 ? SS$_ABORT : PL_statusvalue_vms) | \
2881 	   (VMSISH_HUSHED ? STS$M_INHIB_MSG : 0))
2882 
2883 
2884 /* STATUS_NATIVE_CHILD_SET - Calculate UNIX status that matches the child
2885  * exit code and shifts the UNIX value over the correct number of bits to
2886  * be a child status.  Usually the number of bits is 8, but that could be
2887  * platform dependent.  The NATIVE status code is presumed to have either
2888  * from a child process.
2889  */
2890 
2891 /* This is complicated.  The child processes return a true native VMS
2892    status which must be saved.  But there is an assumption in Perl that
2893    the UNIX child status has some relationship to errno values, so
2894    Perl tries to translate it to text in some of the tests.
2895    In order to get the string translation correct, for the error, errno
2896    must be EVMSERR, but that generates a different text message
2897    than what the test programs are expecting.  So an errno value must
2898    be derived from the native status value when an error occurs.
2899    That will hide the true native status message.  With this version of
2900    perl, the true native child status can always be retrieved so that
2901    is not a problem.  But in this case, Pl_statusvalue and errno may
2902    have different values in them.
2903  */
2904 
2905 #   define STATUS_NATIVE_CHILD_SET(n) \
2906 	STMT_START {							\
2907 	    I32 evalue = (I32)n;					\
2908 	    if (evalue == EVMSERR) {					\
2909 	      PL_statusvalue_vms = vaxc$errno;				\
2910 	      PL_statusvalue = evalue;					\
2911 	    } else {							\
2912 	      PL_statusvalue_vms = evalue;				\
2913 	      if (evalue == -1) {					\
2914 		PL_statusvalue = -1;					\
2915 		PL_statusvalue_vms = SS$_ABORT; /* Should not happen */ \
2916 	      } else							\
2917 		PL_statusvalue = Perl_vms_status_to_unix(evalue, 1);	\
2918 	      set_vaxc_errno(evalue);					\
2919 	      if ((PL_statusvalue_vms & C_FAC_POSIX) == C_FAC_POSIX)	\
2920 		  set_errno(EVMSERR);					\
2921 	      else set_errno(Perl_vms_status_to_unix(evalue, 0));	\
2922 	      PL_statusvalue = PL_statusvalue << child_offset_bits;	\
2923 	    }								\
2924 	} STMT_END
2925 
2926 #   ifdef VMSISH_STATUS
2927 #	define STATUS_CURRENT	(VMSISH_STATUS ? STATUS_NATIVE : STATUS_UNIX)
2928 #   else
2929 #	define STATUS_CURRENT	STATUS_UNIX
2930 #   endif
2931 
2932   /* STATUS_UNIX_SET - takes a UNIX/POSIX errno value and attempts to update
2933    * the NATIVE status to an equivalent value.  Can not be used to translate
2934    * exit code values as exit code values are not guaranteed to have any
2935    * relationship at all to errno values.
2936    * This is used when Perl is forcing errno to have a specific value.
2937    */
2938 #   define STATUS_UNIX_SET(n)				\
2939 	STMT_START {					\
2940 	    I32 evalue = (I32)n;			\
2941 	    PL_statusvalue = evalue;			\
2942 	    if (PL_statusvalue != -1) {			\
2943 		if (PL_statusvalue != EVMSERR) {	\
2944 		  PL_statusvalue &= 0xFFFF;		\
2945 		  if (MY_POSIX_EXIT)			\
2946 		    PL_statusvalue_vms=PL_statusvalue ? SS$_ABORT : SS$_NORMAL;\
2947 		  else PL_statusvalue_vms = Perl_unix_status_to_vms(evalue); \
2948 		}					\
2949 		else {					\
2950 		  PL_statusvalue_vms = vaxc$errno;	\
2951 		}					\
2952 	    }						\
2953 	    else PL_statusvalue_vms = SS$_ABORT;	\
2954 	    set_vaxc_errno(PL_statusvalue_vms);		\
2955 	} STMT_END
2956 
2957   /* STATUS_UNIX_EXIT_SET - Takes a UNIX/POSIX exit code and sets
2958    * the NATIVE error status based on it.
2959    *
2960    * When in the default mode to comply with the Perl VMS documentation,
2961    * 0 is a success and any other code sets the NATIVE status to a failure
2962    * code of SS$_ABORT.
2963    *
2964    * In the new POSIX EXIT mode, native status will be set so that the
2965    * actual exit code will can be retrieved by the calling program or
2966    * shell.
2967    *
2968    * If the exit code is not clearly a UNIX parent or child exit status,
2969    * it will be passed through as a VMS status.
2970    */
2971 
2972 #   define STATUS_UNIX_EXIT_SET(n)			\
2973 	STMT_START {					\
2974 	    I32 evalue = (I32)n;			\
2975 	    PL_statusvalue = evalue;			\
2976 	    if (MY_POSIX_EXIT) { \
2977 	      if (evalue <= 0xFF00) {		\
2978 		  if (evalue > 0xFF)			\
2979 		    evalue = (evalue >> child_offset_bits) & 0xFF; \
2980 		  PL_statusvalue_vms =		\
2981 		    (C_FAC_POSIX | (evalue << 3 ) |	\
2982 		    ((evalue == 1) ? (STS$K_ERROR | STS$M_INHIB_MSG) : 1)); \
2983 	      } else /* forgive them Perl, for they have sinned */ \
2984 		PL_statusvalue_vms = evalue; \
2985 	    } else { \
2986 	      if (evalue == 0)			\
2987 		PL_statusvalue_vms = SS$_NORMAL;	\
2988 	      else if (evalue <= 0xFF00) \
2989 		PL_statusvalue_vms = SS$_ABORT; \
2990 	      else { /* forgive them Perl, for they have sinned */ \
2991 		  if (evalue != EVMSERR) PL_statusvalue_vms = evalue; \
2992 		  else PL_statusvalue_vms = vaxc$errno;	\
2993 		  /* And obviously used a VMS status value instead of UNIX */ \
2994 		  PL_statusvalue = EVMSERR;		\
2995 	      } \
2996 	      set_vaxc_errno(PL_statusvalue_vms);	\
2997 	    }						\
2998 	} STMT_END
2999 
3000 
3001   /* STATUS_EXIT_SET - Takes a NATIVE/UNIX/POSIX exit code
3002    * and sets the NATIVE error status based on it.  This special case
3003    * is needed to maintain compatibility with past VMS behavior.
3004    *
3005    * In the default mode on VMS, this number is passed through as
3006    * both the NATIVE and UNIX status.  Which makes it different
3007    * that the STATUS_UNIX_EXIT_SET.
3008    *
3009    * In the new POSIX EXIT mode, native status will be set so that the
3010    * actual exit code will can be retrieved by the calling program or
3011    * shell.
3012    *
3013    * A POSIX exit code is from 0 to 255.  If the exit code is higher
3014    * than this, it needs to be assumed that it is a VMS exit code and
3015    * passed through.
3016    */
3017 
3018 #   define STATUS_EXIT_SET(n)				\
3019 	STMT_START {					\
3020 	    I32 evalue = (I32)n;			\
3021 	    PL_statusvalue = evalue;			\
3022 	    if (MY_POSIX_EXIT)				\
3023 		if (evalue > 255) PL_statusvalue_vms = evalue; else {	\
3024 		  PL_statusvalue_vms = \
3025 		    (C_FAC_POSIX | (evalue << 3 ) |	\
3026 		     ((evalue == 1) ? (STS$K_ERROR | STS$M_INHIB_MSG) : 1));} \
3027 	    else					\
3028 		PL_statusvalue_vms = evalue ? evalue : SS$_NORMAL; \
3029 	    set_vaxc_errno(PL_statusvalue_vms);		\
3030 	} STMT_END
3031 
3032 
3033  /* This macro forces a success status */
3034 #   define STATUS_ALL_SUCCESS	\
3035 	(PL_statusvalue = 0, PL_statusvalue_vms = SS$_NORMAL)
3036 
3037  /* This macro forces a failure status */
3038 #   define STATUS_ALL_FAILURE	(PL_statusvalue = 1, \
3039      vaxc$errno = PL_statusvalue_vms = MY_POSIX_EXIT ? \
3040 	(C_FAC_POSIX | (1 << 3) | STS$K_ERROR | STS$M_INHIB_MSG) : SS$_ABORT)
3041 
3042 #else
3043 #   define STATUS_NATIVE	PL_statusvalue_posix
3044 #   if defined(WCOREDUMP)
3045 #       define STATUS_NATIVE_CHILD_SET(n)                  \
3046             STMT_START {                                   \
3047                 PL_statusvalue_posix = (n);                \
3048                 if (PL_statusvalue_posix == -1)            \
3049                     PL_statusvalue = -1;                   \
3050                 else {                                     \
3051                     PL_statusvalue =                       \
3052                         (WIFEXITED(PL_statusvalue_posix) ? (WEXITSTATUS(PL_statusvalue_posix) << 8) : 0) |  \
3053                         (WIFSIGNALED(PL_statusvalue_posix) ? (WTERMSIG(PL_statusvalue_posix) & 0x7F) : 0) | \
3054                         (WIFSIGNALED(PL_statusvalue_posix) && WCOREDUMP(PL_statusvalue_posix) ? 0x80 : 0);  \
3055                 }                                          \
3056             } STMT_END
3057 #   elif defined(WIFEXITED)
3058 #       define STATUS_NATIVE_CHILD_SET(n)                  \
3059             STMT_START {                                   \
3060                 PL_statusvalue_posix = (n);                \
3061                 if (PL_statusvalue_posix == -1)            \
3062                     PL_statusvalue = -1;                   \
3063                 else {                                     \
3064                     PL_statusvalue =                       \
3065                         (WIFEXITED(PL_statusvalue_posix) ? (WEXITSTATUS(PL_statusvalue_posix) << 8) : 0) |  \
3066                         (WIFSIGNALED(PL_statusvalue_posix) ? (WTERMSIG(PL_statusvalue_posix) & 0x7F) : 0);  \
3067                 }                                          \
3068             } STMT_END
3069 #   else
3070 #       define STATUS_NATIVE_CHILD_SET(n)                  \
3071             STMT_START {                                   \
3072                 PL_statusvalue_posix = (n);                \
3073                 if (PL_statusvalue_posix == -1)            \
3074                     PL_statusvalue = -1;                   \
3075                 else {                                     \
3076                     PL_statusvalue =                       \
3077                         PL_statusvalue_posix & 0xFFFF;     \
3078                 }                                          \
3079             } STMT_END
3080 #   endif
3081 #   define STATUS_UNIX_SET(n)		\
3082 	STMT_START {			\
3083 	    PL_statusvalue = (n);		\
3084 	    if (PL_statusvalue != -1)	\
3085 		PL_statusvalue &= 0xFFFF;	\
3086 	} STMT_END
3087 #   define STATUS_UNIX_EXIT_SET(n) STATUS_UNIX_SET(n)
3088 #   define STATUS_EXIT_SET(n) STATUS_UNIX_SET(n)
3089 #   define STATUS_CURRENT STATUS_UNIX
3090 #   define STATUS_EXIT STATUS_UNIX
3091 #   define STATUS_ALL_SUCCESS	(PL_statusvalue = 0, PL_statusvalue_posix = 0)
3092 #   define STATUS_ALL_FAILURE	(PL_statusvalue = 1, PL_statusvalue_posix = 1)
3093 #endif
3094 
3095 /* flags in PL_exit_flags for nature of exit() */
3096 #define PERL_EXIT_EXPECTED	0x01
3097 #define PERL_EXIT_DESTRUCT_END  0x02  /* Run END in perl_destruct */
3098 
3099 #ifndef MEMBER_TO_FPTR
3100 #  define MEMBER_TO_FPTR(name)		name
3101 #endif
3102 
3103 #ifndef PERL_CORE
3104 /* format to use for version numbers in file/directory names */
3105 /* XXX move to Configure? */
3106 /* This was only ever used for the current version, and that can be done at
3107    compile time, as PERL_FS_VERSION, so should we just delete it?  */
3108 #  ifndef PERL_FS_VER_FMT
3109 #    define PERL_FS_VER_FMT	"%d.%d.%d"
3110 #  endif
3111 #endif
3112 
3113 #ifndef PERL_FS_VERSION
3114 #  define PERL_FS_VERSION	PERL_VERSION_STRING
3115 #endif
3116 
3117 /* This defines a way to flush all output buffers.  This may be a
3118  * performance issue, so we allow people to disable it.  Also, if
3119  * we are using stdio, there are broken implementations of fflush(NULL)
3120  * out there, Solaris being the most prominent.
3121  */
3122 #ifndef PERL_FLUSHALL_FOR_CHILD
3123 # if defined(USE_PERLIO) || defined(FFLUSH_NULL) || defined(USE_SFIO)
3124 #  define PERL_FLUSHALL_FOR_CHILD	PerlIO_flush((PerlIO*)NULL)
3125 # else
3126 #  ifdef FFLUSH_ALL
3127 #   define PERL_FLUSHALL_FOR_CHILD	my_fflush_all()
3128 #  else
3129 #   define PERL_FLUSHALL_FOR_CHILD	NOOP
3130 #  endif
3131 # endif
3132 #endif
3133 
3134 #ifndef PERL_WAIT_FOR_CHILDREN
3135 #  define PERL_WAIT_FOR_CHILDREN	NOOP
3136 #endif
3137 
3138 /* the traditional thread-unsafe notion of "current interpreter". */
3139 #ifndef PERL_SET_INTERP
3140 #  define PERL_SET_INTERP(i)		(PL_curinterp = (PerlInterpreter*)(i))
3141 #endif
3142 
3143 #ifndef PERL_GET_INTERP
3144 #  define PERL_GET_INTERP		(PL_curinterp)
3145 #endif
3146 
3147 #if defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT) && !defined(PERL_GET_THX)
3148 #  ifdef MULTIPLICITY
3149 #    define PERL_GET_THX		((PerlInterpreter *)PERL_GET_CONTEXT)
3150 #  endif
3151 #  define PERL_SET_THX(t)		PERL_SET_CONTEXT(t)
3152 #endif
3153 
3154 /*
3155     This replaces the previous %_ "hack" by the "%p" hacks.
3156     All that is required is that the perl source does not
3157     use "%-p" or "%-<number>p" or "%<number>p" formats.
3158     These formats will still work in perl code.
3159     See comments in sv.c for futher details.
3160 
3161     Robin Barker 2005-07-14
3162 
3163     No longer use %1p for VDf = %vd.  RMB 2007-10-19
3164 */
3165 
3166 #ifndef SVf_
3167 #  define SVf_(n) "-" STRINGIFY(n) "p"
3168 #endif
3169 
3170 #ifndef SVf
3171 #  define SVf "-p"
3172 #endif
3173 
3174 #ifndef SVf32
3175 #  define SVf32 SVf_(32)
3176 #endif
3177 
3178 #ifndef SVf256
3179 #  define SVf256 SVf_(256)
3180 #endif
3181 
3182 #define SVfARG(p) ((void*)(p))
3183 
3184 #ifdef PERL_CORE
3185 /* not used; but needed for backward compatibilty with XS code? - RMB */
3186 #  undef VDf
3187 #else
3188 #  ifndef VDf
3189 #    define VDf "vd"
3190 #  endif
3191 #endif
3192 
3193 #ifdef PERL_CORE
3194 /* not used; but needed for backward compatibilty with XS code? - RMB */
3195 #  undef UVf
3196 #else
3197 #  ifndef UVf
3198 #    define UVf UVuf
3199 #  endif
3200 #endif
3201 
3202 #ifdef HASATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED
3203 #  define __attribute__deprecated__         __attribute__((deprecated))
3204 #endif
3205 #ifdef HASATTRIBUTE_FORMAT
3206 #  define __attribute__format__(x,y,z)      __attribute__((format(x,y,z)))
3207 #endif
3208 #ifdef HASATTRIBUTE_MALLOC
3209 #  define __attribute__malloc__             __attribute__((__malloc__))
3210 #endif
3211 #ifdef HASATTRIBUTE_NONNULL
3212 #  define __attribute__nonnull__(a)         __attribute__((nonnull(a)))
3213 #endif
3214 #ifdef HASATTRIBUTE_NORETURN
3215 #  define __attribute__noreturn__           __attribute__((noreturn))
3216 #endif
3217 #ifdef HASATTRIBUTE_PURE
3218 #  define __attribute__pure__               __attribute__((pure))
3219 #endif
3220 #ifdef HASATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
3221 #  define __attribute__unused__             __attribute__((unused))
3222 #endif
3223 #ifdef HASATTRIBUTE_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
3224 #  define __attribute__warn_unused_result__ __attribute__((warn_unused_result))
3225 #endif
3226 
3227 /* If we haven't defined the attributes yet, define them to blank. */
3228 #ifndef __attribute__deprecated__
3229 #  define __attribute__deprecated__
3230 #endif
3231 #ifndef __attribute__format__
3232 #  define __attribute__format__(x,y,z)
3233 #endif
3234 #ifndef __attribute__malloc__
3235 #  define __attribute__malloc__
3236 #endif
3237 #ifndef __attribute__nonnull__
3238 #  define __attribute__nonnull__(a)
3239 #endif
3240 #ifndef __attribute__noreturn__
3241 #  define __attribute__noreturn__
3242 #endif
3243 #ifndef __attribute__pure__
3244 #  define __attribute__pure__
3245 #endif
3246 #ifndef __attribute__unused__
3247 #  define __attribute__unused__
3248 #endif
3249 #ifndef __attribute__warn_unused_result__
3250 #  define __attribute__warn_unused_result__
3251 #endif
3252 
3253 /* For functions that are marked as __attribute__noreturn__, it's not
3254    appropriate to call return.  In either case, include the lint directive.
3255  */
3256 #ifdef HASATTRIBUTE_NORETURN
3257 #  define NORETURN_FUNCTION_END /* NOTREACHED */
3258 #else
3259 #  define NORETURN_FUNCTION_END /* NOTREACHED */ return 0
3260 #endif
3261 
3262 /* Some OS warn on NULL format to printf */
3263 #ifdef PRINTF_FORMAT_NULL_OK
3264 #  define __attribute__format__null_ok__(x,y,z)  __attribute__format__(x,y,z)
3265 #else
3266 #  define __attribute__format__null_ok__(x,y,z)
3267 #endif
3268 
3269 #ifdef HAS_BUILTIN_EXPECT
3270 #  define EXPECT(expr,val)                  __builtin_expect(expr,val)
3271 #else
3272 #  define EXPECT(expr,val)                  (expr)
3273 #endif
3274 #define LIKELY(cond)                        EXPECT(cond,1)
3275 #define UNLIKELY(cond)                      EXPECT(cond,0)
3276 #ifdef HAS_BUILTIN_CHOOSE_EXPR
3277 /* placeholder */
3278 #endif
3279 
3280 /* Some unistd.h's give a prototype for pause() even though
3281    HAS_PAUSE ends up undefined.  This causes the #define
3282    below to be rejected by the compiler.  Sigh.
3283 */
3284 #ifdef HAS_PAUSE
3285 #define Pause	pause
3286 #else
3287 #define Pause() sleep((32767<<16)+32767)
3288 #endif
3289 
3290 #ifndef IOCPARM_LEN
3291 #   ifdef IOCPARM_MASK
3292 	/* on BSDish systems we're safe */
3293 #	define IOCPARM_LEN(x)  (((x) >> 16) & IOCPARM_MASK)
3294 #   else
3295 #	if defined(_IOC_SIZE) && defined(__GLIBC__)
3296 	/* on Linux systems we're safe; except when we're not [perl #38223] */
3297 #	    define IOCPARM_LEN(x) (_IOC_SIZE(x) < 256 ? 256 : _IOC_SIZE(x))
3298 #	else
3299 	/* otherwise guess at what's safe */
3300 #	    define IOCPARM_LEN(x)	256
3301 #	endif
3302 #   endif
3303 #endif
3304 
3305 #if defined(__CYGWIN__)
3306 /* USEMYBINMODE
3307  *   This symbol, if defined, indicates that the program should
3308  *   use the routine my_binmode(FILE *fp, char iotype, int mode) to insure
3309  *   that a file is in "binary" mode -- that is, that no translation
3310  *   of bytes occurs on read or write operations.
3311  */
3312 #  define USEMYBINMODE /**/
3313 #  include <io.h> /* for setmode() prototype */
3314 #  define my_binmode(fp, iotype, mode) \
3315             (PerlLIO_setmode(fileno(fp), mode) != -1 ? TRUE : FALSE)
3316 #endif
3317 
3318 #ifdef __CYGWIN__
3319 void init_os_extras(void);
3320 #endif
3321 
3322 #ifdef UNION_ANY_DEFINITION
3323 UNION_ANY_DEFINITION;
3324 #else
3325 union any {
3326     void*	any_ptr;
3327     I32		any_i32;
3328     IV		any_iv;
3329     long	any_long;
3330     bool	any_bool;
3331     void	(*any_dptr) (void*);
3332     void	(*any_dxptr) (pTHX_ void*);
3333 };
3334 #endif
3335 
3336 typedef I32 (*filter_t) (pTHX_ int, SV *, int);
3337 
3338 #define FILTER_READ(idx, sv, len)  filter_read(idx, sv, len)
3339 #define FILTER_DATA(idx) \
3340 	    (PL_parser ? AvARRAY(PL_parser->rsfp_filters)[idx] : NULL)
3341 #define FILTER_ISREADER(idx) \
3342 	    (PL_parser && PL_parser->rsfp_filters \
3343 		&& idx >= AvFILLp(PL_parser->rsfp_filters))
3344 #define PERL_FILTER_EXISTS(i) \
3345 	    (PL_parser && PL_parser->rsfp_filters \
3346 		&& (i) <= av_len(PL_parser->rsfp_filters))
3347 
3348 #if defined(_AIX) && !defined(_AIX43)
3349 #if defined(USE_REENTRANT) || defined(_REENTRANT) || defined(_THREAD_SAFE)
3350 /* We cannot include <crypt.h> to get the struct crypt_data
3351  * because of setkey prototype problems when threading */
3352 typedef        struct crypt_data {     /* straight from /usr/include/crypt.h */
3353     /* From OSF, Not needed in AIX
3354        char C[28], D[28];
3355     */
3356     char E[48];
3357     char KS[16][48];
3358     char block[66];
3359     char iobuf[16];
3360 } CRYPTD;
3361 #endif /* threading */
3362 #endif /* AIX */
3363 
3364 #if !defined(OS2) && !defined(MACOS_TRADITIONAL)
3365 #  include "iperlsys.h"
3366 #endif
3367 
3368 #ifdef __LIBCATAMOUNT__
3369 #undef HAS_PASSWD  /* unixish.h but not unixish enough. */
3370 #undef HAS_GROUP
3371 #define FAKE_BIT_BUCKET
3372 #endif
3373 
3374 /* [perl #22371] Algorimic Complexity Attack on Perl 5.6.1, 5.8.0.
3375  * Note that the USE_HASH_SEED and USE_HASH_SEED_EXPLICIT are *NOT*
3376  * defined by Configure, despite their names being similar to the
3377  * other defines like USE_ITHREADS.  Configure in fact knows nothing
3378  * about the randomised hashes.  Therefore to enable/disable the hash
3379  * randomisation defines use the Configure -Accflags=... instead. */
3380 #if !defined(NO_HASH_SEED) && !defined(USE_HASH_SEED) && !defined(USE_HASH_SEED_EXPLICIT)
3381 #  define USE_HASH_SEED
3382 #endif
3383 
3384 /* Win32 defines a type 'WORD' in windef.h. This conflicts with the enumerator
3385  * 'WORD' defined in perly.h. The yytokentype enum is only a debugging aid, so
3386  * it's not really needed.
3387  */
3388 #if defined(WIN32)
3389 #  define YYTOKENTYPE
3390 #endif
3391 #include "perly.h"
3392 
3393 #ifdef PERL_MAD
3394 struct nexttoken {
3395     YYSTYPE next_val;	/* value of next token, if any */
3396     I32 next_type;	/* type of next token */
3397     MADPROP *next_mad;	/* everything else about that token */
3398 };
3399 #endif
3400 
3401 /* macros to define bit-fields in structs. */
3402 #ifndef PERL_BITFIELD8
3403 #  define PERL_BITFIELD8 unsigned
3404 #endif
3405 #ifndef PERL_BITFIELD16
3406 #  define PERL_BITFIELD16 unsigned
3407 #endif
3408 #ifndef PERL_BITFIELD32
3409 #  define PERL_BITFIELD32 unsigned
3410 #endif
3411 
3412 #include "regexp.h"
3413 #include "sv.h"
3414 #include "util.h"
3415 #include "form.h"
3416 #include "gv.h"
3417 #include "pad.h"
3418 #include "cv.h"
3419 #include "opnames.h"
3420 #include "op.h"
3421 #include "hv.h"
3422 #include "cop.h"
3423 #include "av.h"
3424 #include "mg.h"
3425 #include "scope.h"
3426 #include "warnings.h"
3427 #include "utf8.h"
3428 
3429 
3430 typedef struct _sublex_info SUBLEXINFO;
3431 struct _sublex_info {
3432     U8 super_state;	/* lexer state to save */
3433     U16 sub_inwhat;	/* "lex_inwhat" to use */
3434     OP *sub_op;		/* "lex_op" to use */
3435     char *super_bufptr;	/* PL_parser->bufptr that was */
3436     char *super_bufend;	/* PL_parser->bufend that was */
3437 };
3438 
3439 #include "parser.h"
3440 
3441 typedef struct magic_state MGS;	/* struct magic_state defined in mg.c */
3442 
3443 struct scan_data_t;		/* Used in S_* functions in regcomp.c */
3444 struct regnode_charclass_class;	/* Used in S_* functions in regcomp.c */
3445 
3446 /* Keep next first in this structure, because sv_free_arenas take
3447    advantage of this to share code between the pte arenas and the SV
3448    body arenas  */
3449 struct ptr_tbl_ent {
3450     struct ptr_tbl_ent*		next;
3451     const void*			oldval;
3452     void*			newval;
3453 };
3454 
3455 struct ptr_tbl {
3456     struct ptr_tbl_ent**	tbl_ary;
3457     UV				tbl_max;
3458     UV				tbl_items;
3459 };
3460 
3461 #if defined(iAPX286) || defined(M_I286) || defined(I80286)
3462 #   define I286
3463 #endif
3464 
3465 #if defined(htonl) && !defined(HAS_HTONL)
3466 #define HAS_HTONL
3467 #endif
3468 #if defined(htons) && !defined(HAS_HTONS)
3469 #define HAS_HTONS
3470 #endif
3471 #if defined(ntohl) && !defined(HAS_NTOHL)
3472 #define HAS_NTOHL
3473 #endif
3474 #if defined(ntohs) && !defined(HAS_NTOHS)
3475 #define HAS_NTOHS
3476 #endif
3477 #ifndef HAS_HTONL
3478 #if (BYTEORDER & 0xffff) != 0x4321
3479 #define HAS_HTONS
3480 #define HAS_HTONL
3481 #define HAS_NTOHS
3482 #define HAS_NTOHL
3483 #define MYSWAP
3484 #define htons my_swap
3485 #define htonl my_htonl
3486 #define ntohs my_swap
3487 #define ntohl my_ntohl
3488 #endif
3489 #else
3490 #if (BYTEORDER & 0xffff) == 0x4321
3491 #undef HAS_HTONS
3492 #undef HAS_HTONL
3493 #undef HAS_NTOHS
3494 #undef HAS_NTOHL
3495 #endif
3496 #endif
3497 
3498 /*
3499  * Little-endian byte order functions - 'v' for 'VAX', or 'reVerse'.
3500  * -DWS
3501  */
3502 #if BYTEORDER != 0x1234
3503 # define HAS_VTOHL
3504 # define HAS_VTOHS
3505 # define HAS_HTOVL
3506 # define HAS_HTOVS
3507 # if BYTEORDER == 0x4321 || BYTEORDER == 0x87654321
3508 #  define vtohl(x)	((((x)&0xFF)<<24)	\
3509 			+(((x)>>24)&0xFF)	\
3510 			+(((x)&0x0000FF00)<<8)	\
3511 			+(((x)&0x00FF0000)>>8)	)
3512 #  define vtohs(x)	((((x)&0xFF)<<8) + (((x)>>8)&0xFF))
3513 #  define htovl(x)	vtohl(x)
3514 #  define htovs(x)	vtohs(x)
3515 # endif
3516 	/* otherwise default to functions in util.c */
3517 #ifndef htovs
3518 short htovs(short n);
3519 short vtohs(short n);
3520 long htovl(long n);
3521 long vtohl(long n);
3522 #endif
3523 #endif
3524 
3525 /* *MAX Plus 1. A floating point value.
3526    Hopefully expressed in a way that dodgy floating point can't mess up.
3527    >> 2 rather than 1, so that value is safely less than I32_MAX after 1
3528    is added to it
3529    May find that some broken compiler will want the value cast to I32.
3530    [after the shift, as signed >> may not be as secure as unsigned >>]
3531 */
3532 #define I32_MAX_P1 (2.0 * (1 + (((U32)I32_MAX) >> 1)))
3533 #define U32_MAX_P1 (4.0 * (1 + ((U32_MAX) >> 2)))
3534 /* For compilers that can't correctly cast NVs over 0x7FFFFFFF (or
3535    0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF) to an unsigned integer. In the future, sizeof(UV)
3536    may be greater than sizeof(IV), so don't assume that half max UV is max IV.
3537 */
3538 #define U32_MAX_P1_HALF (2.0 * (1 + ((U32_MAX) >> 2)))
3539 
3540 #define UV_MAX_P1 (4.0 * (1 + ((UV_MAX) >> 2)))
3541 #define IV_MAX_P1 (2.0 * (1 + (((UV)IV_MAX) >> 1)))
3542 #define UV_MAX_P1_HALF (2.0 * (1 + ((UV_MAX) >> 2)))
3543 
3544 /* This may look like unnecessary jumping through hoops, but converting
3545    out of range floating point values to integers *is* undefined behaviour,
3546    and it is starting to bite.
3547 */
3548 #ifndef CAST_INLINE
3549 #define I_32(what) (cast_i32((NV)(what)))
3550 #define U_32(what) (cast_ulong((NV)(what)))
3551 #define I_V(what) (cast_iv((NV)(what)))
3552 #define U_V(what) (cast_uv((NV)(what)))
3553 #else
3554 #define I_32(n) ((n) < I32_MAX_P1 ? ((n) < I32_MIN ? I32_MIN : (I32) (n)) \
3555                   : ((n) < U32_MAX_P1 ? (I32)(U32) (n) \
3556                      : ((n) > 0 ? (I32) U32_MAX : 0 /* NaN */)))
3557 #define U_32(n) ((n) < 0.0 ? ((n) < I32_MIN ? (UV) I32_MIN : (U32)(I32) (n)) \
3558                   : ((n) < U32_MAX_P1 ? (U32) (n) \
3559                      : ((n) > 0 ? U32_MAX : 0 /* NaN */)))
3560 #define I_V(n) ((n) < IV_MAX_P1 ? ((n) < IV_MIN ? IV_MIN : (IV) (n)) \
3561                   : ((n) < UV_MAX_P1 ? (IV)(UV) (n) \
3562                      : ((n) > 0 ? (IV)UV_MAX : 0 /* NaN */)))
3563 #define U_V(n) ((n) < 0.0 ? ((n) < IV_MIN ? (UV) IV_MIN : (UV)(IV) (n)) \
3564                   : ((n) < UV_MAX_P1 ? (UV) (n) \
3565                      : ((n) > 0 ? UV_MAX : 0 /* NaN */)))
3566 #endif
3567 
3568 #define U_S(what) ((U16)U_32(what))
3569 #define U_I(what) ((unsigned int)U_32(what))
3570 #define U_L(what) U_32(what)
3571 
3572 #ifdef HAS_SIGNBIT
3573 #  define Perl_signbit signbit
3574 #endif
3575 
3576 /* These do not care about the fractional part, only about the range. */
3577 #define NV_WITHIN_IV(nv) (I_V(nv) >= IV_MIN && I_V(nv) <= IV_MAX)
3578 #define NV_WITHIN_UV(nv) ((nv)>=0.0 && U_V(nv) >= UV_MIN && U_V(nv) <= UV_MAX)
3579 
3580 /* Used with UV/IV arguments: */
3581 					/* XXXX: need to speed it up */
3582 #define CLUMP_2UV(iv)	((iv) < 0 ? 0 : (UV)(iv))
3583 #define CLUMP_2IV(uv)	((uv) > (UV)IV_MAX ? IV_MAX : (IV)(uv))
3584 
3585 #ifndef MAXSYSFD
3586 #   define MAXSYSFD 2
3587 #endif
3588 
3589 #ifndef __cplusplus
3590 #if !(defined(UNDER_CE) || defined(SYMBIAN))
3591 Uid_t getuid (void);
3592 Uid_t geteuid (void);
3593 Gid_t getgid (void);
3594 Gid_t getegid (void);
3595 #endif
3596 #endif
3597 
3598 #ifndef Perl_debug_log
3599 #  define Perl_debug_log	PerlIO_stderr()
3600 #endif
3601 
3602 #ifndef Perl_error_log
3603 #  define Perl_error_log	(PL_stderrgv			\
3604 				 && isGV(PL_stderrgv)		\
3605 				 && GvIOp(PL_stderrgv)          \
3606 				 && IoOFP(GvIOp(PL_stderrgv))	\
3607 				 ? IoOFP(GvIOp(PL_stderrgv))	\
3608 				 : PerlIO_stderr())
3609 #endif
3610 
3611 
3612 #define DEBUG_p_FLAG		0x00000001 /*      1 */
3613 #define DEBUG_s_FLAG		0x00000002 /*      2 */
3614 #define DEBUG_l_FLAG		0x00000004 /*      4 */
3615 #define DEBUG_t_FLAG		0x00000008 /*      8 */
3616 #define DEBUG_o_FLAG		0x00000010 /*     16 */
3617 #define DEBUG_c_FLAG		0x00000020 /*     32 */
3618 #define DEBUG_P_FLAG		0x00000040 /*     64 */
3619 #define DEBUG_m_FLAG		0x00000080 /*    128 */
3620 #define DEBUG_f_FLAG		0x00000100 /*    256 */
3621 #define DEBUG_r_FLAG		0x00000200 /*    512 */
3622 #define DEBUG_x_FLAG		0x00000400 /*   1024 */
3623 #define DEBUG_u_FLAG		0x00000800 /*   2048 */
3624 /* U is reserved for Unofficial, exploratory hacking */
3625 #define DEBUG_U_FLAG		0x00001000 /*   4096 */
3626 #define DEBUG_H_FLAG		0x00002000 /*   8192 */
3627 #define DEBUG_X_FLAG		0x00004000 /*  16384 */
3628 #define DEBUG_D_FLAG		0x00008000 /*  32768 */
3629 #define DEBUG_S_FLAG		0x00010000 /*  65536 */
3630 #define DEBUG_T_FLAG		0x00020000 /* 131072 */
3631 #define DEBUG_R_FLAG		0x00040000 /* 262144 */
3632 #define DEBUG_J_FLAG		0x00080000 /* 524288 */
3633 #define DEBUG_v_FLAG		0x00100000 /*1048576 */
3634 #define DEBUG_C_FLAG		0x00200000 /*2097152 */
3635 #define DEBUG_A_FLAG		0x00400000 /*4194304 */
3636 #define DEBUG_q_FLAG		0x00800000 /*8388608 */
3637 #define DEBUG_MASK		0x00FFEFFF /* mask of all the standard flags */
3638 
3639 #define DEBUG_DB_RECURSE_FLAG	0x40000000
3640 #define DEBUG_TOP_FLAG		0x80000000 /* XXX what's this for ??? Signal
3641 					      that something was done? */
3642 
3643 #  define DEBUG_p_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_p_FLAG)
3644 #  define DEBUG_s_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_s_FLAG)
3645 #  define DEBUG_l_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_l_FLAG)
3646 #  define DEBUG_t_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_t_FLAG)
3647 #  define DEBUG_o_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_o_FLAG)
3648 #  define DEBUG_c_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_c_FLAG)
3649 #  define DEBUG_P_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_P_FLAG)
3650 #  define DEBUG_m_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_m_FLAG)
3651 #  define DEBUG_f_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_f_FLAG)
3652 #  define DEBUG_r_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_r_FLAG)
3653 #  define DEBUG_x_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_x_FLAG)
3654 #  define DEBUG_u_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_u_FLAG)
3655 #  define DEBUG_U_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_U_FLAG)
3656 #  define DEBUG_H_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_H_FLAG)
3657 #  define DEBUG_X_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_X_FLAG)
3658 #  define DEBUG_D_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_D_FLAG)
3659 #  define DEBUG_S_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_S_FLAG)
3660 #  define DEBUG_T_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_T_FLAG)
3661 #  define DEBUG_R_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_R_FLAG)
3662 #  define DEBUG_J_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_J_FLAG)
3663 #  define DEBUG_v_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_v_FLAG)
3664 #  define DEBUG_C_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_C_FLAG)
3665 #  define DEBUG_A_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_A_FLAG)
3666 #  define DEBUG_q_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_q_FLAG)
3667 #  define DEBUG_Xv_TEST_ (DEBUG_X_TEST_ && DEBUG_v_TEST_)
3668 #  define DEBUG_Uv_TEST_ (DEBUG_U_TEST_ && DEBUG_v_TEST_)
3669 
3670 #ifdef DEBUGGING
3671 
3672 #  define DEBUG_p_TEST DEBUG_p_TEST_
3673 #  define DEBUG_s_TEST DEBUG_s_TEST_
3674 #  define DEBUG_l_TEST DEBUG_l_TEST_
3675 #  define DEBUG_t_TEST DEBUG_t_TEST_
3676 #  define DEBUG_o_TEST DEBUG_o_TEST_
3677 #  define DEBUG_c_TEST DEBUG_c_TEST_
3678 #  define DEBUG_P_TEST DEBUG_P_TEST_
3679 #  define DEBUG_m_TEST DEBUG_m_TEST_
3680 #  define DEBUG_f_TEST DEBUG_f_TEST_
3681 #  define DEBUG_r_TEST DEBUG_r_TEST_
3682 #  define DEBUG_x_TEST DEBUG_x_TEST_
3683 #  define DEBUG_u_TEST DEBUG_u_TEST_
3684 #  define DEBUG_U_TEST DEBUG_U_TEST_
3685 #  define DEBUG_H_TEST DEBUG_H_TEST_
3686 #  define DEBUG_X_TEST DEBUG_X_TEST_
3687 #  define DEBUG_D_TEST DEBUG_D_TEST_
3688 #  define DEBUG_S_TEST DEBUG_S_TEST_
3689 #  define DEBUG_T_TEST DEBUG_T_TEST_
3690 #  define DEBUG_R_TEST DEBUG_R_TEST_
3691 #  define DEBUG_J_TEST DEBUG_J_TEST_
3692 #  define DEBUG_v_TEST DEBUG_v_TEST_
3693 #  define DEBUG_C_TEST DEBUG_C_TEST_
3694 #  define DEBUG_A_TEST DEBUG_A_TEST_
3695 #  define DEBUG_q_TEST DEBUG_q_TEST_
3696 #  define DEBUG_Xv_TEST DEBUG_Xv_TEST_
3697 #  define DEBUG_Uv_TEST DEBUG_Uv_TEST_
3698 
3699 #  define PERL_DEB(a)                  a
3700 #  define PERL_DEBUG(a) if (PL_debug)  a
3701 #  define DEBUG_p(a) if (DEBUG_p_TEST) a
3702 #  define DEBUG_s(a) if (DEBUG_s_TEST) a
3703 #  define DEBUG_l(a) if (DEBUG_l_TEST) a
3704 #  define DEBUG_t(a) if (DEBUG_t_TEST) a
3705 #  define DEBUG_o(a) if (DEBUG_o_TEST) a
3706 #  define DEBUG_c(a) if (DEBUG_c_TEST) a
3707 #  define DEBUG_P(a) if (DEBUG_P_TEST) a
3708 
3709      /* Temporarily turn off memory debugging in case the a
3710       * does memory allocation, either directly or indirectly. */
3711 #  define DEBUG_m(a)  \
3712     STMT_START {							\
3713         if (PERL_GET_INTERP) { dTHX; if (DEBUG_m_TEST) {PL_debug&=~DEBUG_m_FLAG; a; PL_debug|=DEBUG_m_FLAG;} } \
3714     } STMT_END
3715 
3716 #  define DEBUG__(t, a) \
3717 	STMT_START { \
3718 		if (t) STMT_START {a;} STMT_END; \
3719 	} STMT_END
3720 
3721 #  define DEBUG_f(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_f_TEST, a)
3722 #ifndef PERL_EXT_RE_BUILD
3723 #  define DEBUG_r(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_r_TEST, a)
3724 #else
3725 #  define DEBUG_r(a) STMT_START {a;} STMT_END
3726 #endif /* PERL_EXT_RE_BUILD */
3727 #  define DEBUG_x(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_x_TEST, a)
3728 #  define DEBUG_u(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_u_TEST, a)
3729 #  define DEBUG_U(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_U_TEST, a)
3730 #  define DEBUG_H(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_H_TEST, a)
3731 #  define DEBUG_X(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_X_TEST, a)
3732 #  define DEBUG_D(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_D_TEST, a)
3733 #  define DEBUG_Xv(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_Xv_TEST, a)
3734 #  define DEBUG_Uv(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_Uv_TEST, a)
3735 
3736 #  define DEBUG_S(a)
3737 
3738 #  define DEBUG_T(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_T_TEST, a)
3739 #  define DEBUG_R(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_R_TEST, a)
3740 #  define DEBUG_v(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_v_TEST, a)
3741 #  define DEBUG_C(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_C_TEST, a)
3742 #  define DEBUG_A(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_A_TEST, a)
3743 #  define DEBUG_q(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_q_TEST, a)
3744 
3745 #else /* DEBUGGING */
3746 
3747 #  define DEBUG_p_TEST (0)
3748 #  define DEBUG_s_TEST (0)
3749 #  define DEBUG_l_TEST (0)
3750 #  define DEBUG_t_TEST (0)
3751 #  define DEBUG_o_TEST (0)
3752 #  define DEBUG_c_TEST (0)
3753 #  define DEBUG_P_TEST (0)
3754 #  define DEBUG_m_TEST (0)
3755 #  define DEBUG_f_TEST (0)
3756 #  define DEBUG_r_TEST (0)
3757 #  define DEBUG_x_TEST (0)
3758 #  define DEBUG_u_TEST (0)
3759 #  define DEBUG_U_TEST (0)
3760 #  define DEBUG_H_TEST (0)
3761 #  define DEBUG_X_TEST (0)
3762 #  define DEBUG_D_TEST (0)
3763 #  define DEBUG_S_TEST (0)
3764 #  define DEBUG_T_TEST (0)
3765 #  define DEBUG_R_TEST (0)
3766 #  define DEBUG_J_TEST (0)
3767 #  define DEBUG_v_TEST (0)
3768 #  define DEBUG_C_TEST (0)
3769 #  define DEBUG_A_TEST (0)
3770 #  define DEBUG_q_TEST (0)
3771 #  define DEBUG_Xv_TEST (0)
3772 #  define DEBUG_Uv_TEST (0)
3773 
3774 #  define PERL_DEB(a)
3775 #  define PERL_DEBUG(a)
3776 #  define DEBUG_p(a)
3777 #  define DEBUG_s(a)
3778 #  define DEBUG_l(a)
3779 #  define DEBUG_t(a)
3780 #  define DEBUG_o(a)
3781 #  define DEBUG_c(a)
3782 #  define DEBUG_P(a)
3783 #  define DEBUG_m(a)
3784 #  define DEBUG_f(a)
3785 #  define DEBUG_r(a)
3786 #  define DEBUG_x(a)
3787 #  define DEBUG_u(a)
3788 #  define DEBUG_U(a)
3789 #  define DEBUG_H(a)
3790 #  define DEBUG_X(a)
3791 #  define DEBUG_D(a)
3792 #  define DEBUG_S(a)
3793 #  define DEBUG_T(a)
3794 #  define DEBUG_R(a)
3795 #  define DEBUG_v(a)
3796 #  define DEBUG_C(a)
3797 #  define DEBUG_A(a)
3798 #  define DEBUG_q(a)
3799 #  define DEBUG_Xv(a)
3800 #  define DEBUG_Uv(a)
3801 #endif /* DEBUGGING */
3802 
3803 
3804 #define DEBUG_SCOPE(where) \
3805     DEBUG_l(WITH_THR(Perl_deb(aTHX_ "%s scope %ld at %s:%d\n",	\
3806 		    where, (long)PL_scopestack_ix, __FILE__, __LINE__)));
3807 
3808 
3809 
3810 
3811 /* These constants should be used in preference to raw characters
3812  * when using magic. Note that some perl guts still assume
3813  * certain character properties of these constants, namely that
3814  * isUPPER() and toLOWER() may do useful mappings.
3815  *
3816  * Update the magic_names table in dump.c when adding/amending these
3817  */
3818 
3819 #define PERL_MAGIC_sv		  '\0' /* Special scalar variable */
3820 #define PERL_MAGIC_overload	  'A' /* %OVERLOAD hash */
3821 #define PERL_MAGIC_overload_elem  'a' /* %OVERLOAD hash element */
3822 #define PERL_MAGIC_overload_table 'c' /* Holds overload table (AMT) on stash */
3823 #define PERL_MAGIC_bm		  'B' /* Boyer-Moore (fast string search) */
3824 #define PERL_MAGIC_regdata	  'D' /* Regex match position data
3825 					(@+ and @- vars) */
3826 #define PERL_MAGIC_regdatum	  'd' /* Regex match position data element */
3827 #define PERL_MAGIC_env		  'E' /* %ENV hash */
3828 #define PERL_MAGIC_envelem	  'e' /* %ENV hash element */
3829 #define PERL_MAGIC_fm		  'f' /* Formline ('compiled' format) */
3830 #define PERL_MAGIC_regex_global	  'g' /* m//g target / study()ed string */
3831 #define PERL_MAGIC_hints	  'H' /* %^H hash */
3832 #define PERL_MAGIC_hintselem	  'h' /* %^H hash element */
3833 #define PERL_MAGIC_isa		  'I' /* @ISA array */
3834 #define PERL_MAGIC_isaelem	  'i' /* @ISA array element */
3835 #define PERL_MAGIC_nkeys	  'k' /* scalar(keys()) lvalue */
3836 #define PERL_MAGIC_dbfile	  'L' /* Debugger %_<filename */
3837 #define PERL_MAGIC_dbline	  'l' /* Debugger %_<filename element */
3838 #define PERL_MAGIC_shared	  'N' /* Shared between threads */
3839 #define PERL_MAGIC_shared_scalar  'n' /* Shared between threads */
3840 #define PERL_MAGIC_collxfrm	  'o' /* Locale transformation */
3841 #define PERL_MAGIC_tied		  'P' /* Tied array or hash */
3842 #define PERL_MAGIC_tiedelem	  'p' /* Tied array or hash element */
3843 #define PERL_MAGIC_tiedscalar	  'q' /* Tied scalar or handle */
3844 #define PERL_MAGIC_qr		  'r' /* precompiled qr// regex */
3845 #define PERL_MAGIC_sig		  'S' /* %SIG hash */
3846 #define PERL_MAGIC_sigelem	  's' /* %SIG hash element */
3847 #define PERL_MAGIC_taint	  't' /* Taintedness */
3848 #define PERL_MAGIC_uvar		  'U' /* Available for use by extensions */
3849 #define PERL_MAGIC_uvar_elem	  'u' /* Reserved for use by extensions */
3850 #define PERL_MAGIC_vec		  'v' /* vec() lvalue */
3851 #define PERL_MAGIC_vstring	  'V' /* SV was vstring literal */
3852 #define PERL_MAGIC_utf8		  'w' /* Cached UTF-8 information */
3853 #define PERL_MAGIC_substr	  'x' /* substr() lvalue */
3854 #define PERL_MAGIC_defelem	  'y' /* Shadow "foreach" iterator variable /
3855 					smart parameter vivification */
3856 #define PERL_MAGIC_arylen	  '#' /* Array length ($#ary) */
3857 #define PERL_MAGIC_pos		  '.' /* pos() lvalue */
3858 #define PERL_MAGIC_backref	  '<' /* for weak ref data */
3859 #define PERL_MAGIC_symtab	  ':' /* extra data for symbol tables */
3860 #define PERL_MAGIC_rhash	  '%' /* extra data for restricted hashes */
3861 #define PERL_MAGIC_arylen_p	  '@' /* to move arylen out of XPVAV */
3862 #define PERL_MAGIC_ext		  '~' /* Available for use by extensions */
3863 
3864 
3865 #ifndef assert  /* <assert.h> might have been included somehow */
3866 #define assert(what)	PERL_DEB( 					\
3867 	((what) ? ((void) 0) :						\
3868 	    (Perl_croak_nocontext("Assertion %s failed: file \"" __FILE__ \
3869 			"\", line %d", STRINGIFY(what), __LINE__),	\
3870 	    (void) 0)))
3871 #endif
3872 
3873 struct ufuncs {
3874     I32 (*uf_val)(pTHX_ IV, SV*);
3875     I32 (*uf_set)(pTHX_ IV, SV*);
3876     IV uf_index;
3877 };
3878 
3879 /* In pre-5.7-Perls the PERL_MAGIC_uvar magic didn't get the thread context.
3880  * XS code wanting to be backward compatible can do something
3881  * like the following:
3882 
3883 #ifndef PERL_MG_UFUNC
3884 #define PERL_MG_UFUNC(name,ix,sv) I32 name(IV ix, SV *sv)
3885 #endif
3886 
3887 static PERL_MG_UFUNC(foo_get, index, val)
3888 {
3889     sv_setsv(val, ...);
3890     return TRUE;
3891 }
3892 
3893 -- Doug MacEachern
3894 
3895 */
3896 
3897 #ifndef PERL_MG_UFUNC
3898 #define PERL_MG_UFUNC(name,ix,sv) I32 name(pTHX_ IV ix, SV *sv)
3899 #endif
3900 
3901 /* Fix these up for __STDC__ */
3902 #ifndef DONT_DECLARE_STD
3903 char *mktemp (char*);
3904 #ifndef atof
3905 double atof (const char*);
3906 #endif
3907 #endif
3908 
3909 #ifndef STANDARD_C
3910 /* All of these are in stdlib.h or time.h for ANSI C */
3911 Time_t time();
3912 struct tm *gmtime(), *localtime();
3913 #if defined(OEMVS) || defined(__OPEN_VM)
3914 char *(strchr)(), *(strrchr)();
3915 char *(strcpy)(), *(strcat)();
3916 #else
3917 char *strchr(), *strrchr();
3918 char *strcpy(), *strcat();
3919 #endif
3920 #endif /* ! STANDARD_C */
3921 
3922 
3923 #ifdef I_MATH
3924 #    include <math.h>
3925 #else
3926 START_EXTERN_C
3927 	    double exp (double);
3928 	    double log (double);
3929 	    double log10 (double);
3930 	    double sqrt (double);
3931 	    double frexp (double,int*);
3932 	    double ldexp (double,int);
3933 	    double modf (double,double*);
3934 	    double sin (double);
3935 	    double cos (double);
3936 	    double atan2 (double,double);
3937 	    double pow (double,double);
3938 END_EXTERN_C
3939 #endif
3940 
3941 #if !defined(NV_INF) && defined(USE_LONG_DOUBLE) && defined(LDBL_INFINITY)
3942 #  define NV_INF LDBL_INFINITY
3943 #endif
3944 #if !defined(NV_INF) && defined(DBL_INFINITY)
3945 #  define NV_INF (NV)DBL_INFINITY
3946 #endif
3947 #if !defined(NV_INF) && defined(INFINITY)
3948 #  define NV_INF (NV)INFINITY
3949 #endif
3950 #if !defined(NV_INF) && defined(INF)
3951 #  define NV_INF (NV)INF
3952 #endif
3953 #if !defined(NV_INF) && defined(USE_LONG_DOUBLE) && defined(HUGE_VALL)
3954 #  define NV_INF (NV)HUGE_VALL
3955 #endif
3956 #if !defined(NV_INF) && defined(HUGE_VAL)
3957 #  define NV_INF (NV)HUGE_VAL
3958 #endif
3959 
3960 #if !defined(NV_NAN) && defined(USE_LONG_DOUBLE)
3961 #   if !defined(NV_NAN) && defined(LDBL_NAN)
3962 #       define NV_NAN LDBL_NAN
3963 #   endif
3964 #   if !defined(NV_NAN) && defined(LDBL_QNAN)
3965 #       define NV_NAN LDBL_QNAN
3966 #   endif
3967 #   if !defined(NV_NAN) && defined(LDBL_SNAN)
3968 #       define NV_NAN LDBL_SNAN
3969 #   endif
3970 #endif
3971 #if !defined(NV_NAN) && defined(DBL_NAN)
3972 #  define NV_NAN (NV)DBL_NAN
3973 #endif
3974 #if !defined(NV_NAN) && defined(DBL_QNAN)
3975 #  define NV_NAN (NV)DBL_QNAN
3976 #endif
3977 #if !defined(NV_NAN) && defined(DBL_SNAN)
3978 #  define NV_NAN (NV)DBL_SNAN
3979 #endif
3980 #if !defined(NV_NAN) && defined(QNAN)
3981 #  define NV_NAN (NV)QNAN
3982 #endif
3983 #if !defined(NV_NAN) && defined(SNAN)
3984 #  define NV_NAN (NV)SNAN
3985 #endif
3986 #if !defined(NV_NAN) && defined(NAN)
3987 #  define NV_NAN (NV)NAN
3988 #endif
3989 
3990 #ifndef __cplusplus
3991 #  if defined(NeXT) || defined(__NeXT__) /* or whatever catches all NeXTs */
3992 char *crypt ();       /* Maybe more hosts will need the unprototyped version */
3993 #  else
3994 #    if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(VMS)
3995 #ifndef crypt
3996 char *crypt (const char*, const char*);
3997 #endif
3998 #    endif /* !WIN32 */
3999 #  endif /* !NeXT && !__NeXT__ */
4000 #  ifndef DONT_DECLARE_STD
4001 #    ifndef getenv
4002 char *getenv (const char*);
4003 #    endif /* !getenv */
4004 #    if !defined(HAS_LSEEK_PROTO) && !defined(EPOC) && !defined(__hpux)
4005 #      ifdef _FILE_OFFSET_BITS
4006 #        if _FILE_OFFSET_BITS == 64
4007 Off_t lseek (int,Off_t,int);
4008 #        endif
4009 #      endif
4010 #    endif
4011 #  endif /* !DONT_DECLARE_STD */
4012 #ifndef getlogin
4013 char *getlogin (void);
4014 #endif
4015 #endif /* !__cplusplus */
4016 
4017 /* Fixme on VMS.  This needs to be a run-time, not build time options */
4018 /* Also rename() is affected by this */
4019 #ifdef UNLINK_ALL_VERSIONS /* Currently only makes sense for VMS */
4020 #define UNLINK unlnk
4021 I32 unlnk (pTHX_ const char*);
4022 #else
4023 #define UNLINK PerlLIO_unlink
4024 #endif
4025 
4026 /* some versions of glibc are missing the setresuid() proto */
4027 #if defined(HAS_SETRESUID) && !defined(HAS_SETRESUID_PROTO)
4028 int setresuid(uid_t ruid, uid_t euid, uid_t suid);
4029 #endif
4030 /* some versions of glibc are missing the setresgid() proto */
4031 #if defined(HAS_SETRESGID) && !defined(HAS_SETRESGID_PROTO)
4032 int setresgid(gid_t rgid, gid_t egid, gid_t sgid);
4033 #endif
4034 
4035 #ifndef HAS_SETREUID
4036 #  ifdef HAS_SETRESUID
4037 #    define setreuid(r,e) setresuid(r,e,(Uid_t)-1)
4038 #    define HAS_SETREUID
4039 #  endif
4040 #endif
4041 #ifndef HAS_SETREGID
4042 #  ifdef HAS_SETRESGID
4043 #    define setregid(r,e) setresgid(r,e,(Gid_t)-1)
4044 #    define HAS_SETREGID
4045 #  endif
4046 #endif
4047 
4048 /* Sighandler_t defined in iperlsys.h */
4049 
4050 #ifdef HAS_SIGACTION
4051 typedef struct sigaction Sigsave_t;
4052 #else
4053 typedef Sighandler_t Sigsave_t;
4054 #endif
4055 
4056 #define SCAN_DEF 0
4057 #define SCAN_TR 1
4058 #define SCAN_REPL 2
4059 
4060 #ifdef DEBUGGING
4061 # ifndef register
4062 #  define register
4063 # endif
4064 # define RUNOPS_DEFAULT Perl_runops_debug
4065 #else
4066 # define RUNOPS_DEFAULT Perl_runops_standard
4067 #endif
4068 
4069 #ifdef USE_PERLIO
4070 EXTERN_C void PerlIO_teardown(void);
4071 # ifdef USE_ITHREADS
4072 #  define PERLIO_INIT MUTEX_INIT(&PL_perlio_mutex)
4073 #  define PERLIO_TERM 				\
4074 	STMT_START {				\
4075 		PerlIO_teardown();		\
4076 		MUTEX_DESTROY(&PL_perlio_mutex);\
4077 	} STMT_END
4078 # else
4079 #  define PERLIO_INIT
4080 #  define PERLIO_TERM	PerlIO_teardown()
4081 # endif
4082 #else
4083 #  define PERLIO_INIT
4084 #  define PERLIO_TERM
4085 #endif
4086 
4087 #ifdef MYMALLOC
4088 #  ifdef MUTEX_INIT_CALLS_MALLOC
4089 #    define MALLOC_INIT					\
4090 	STMT_START {					\
4091 		PL_malloc_mutex = NULL;			\
4092 		MUTEX_INIT(&PL_malloc_mutex);		\
4093 	} STMT_END
4094 #    define MALLOC_TERM					\
4095 	STMT_START {					\
4096 		perl_mutex tmp = PL_malloc_mutex;	\
4097 		PL_malloc_mutex = NULL;			\
4098 		MUTEX_DESTROY(&tmp);			\
4099 	} STMT_END
4100 #  else
4101 #    define MALLOC_INIT MUTEX_INIT(&PL_malloc_mutex)
4102 #    define MALLOC_TERM MUTEX_DESTROY(&PL_malloc_mutex)
4103 #  endif
4104 #else
4105 #  define MALLOC_INIT
4106 #  define MALLOC_TERM
4107 #endif
4108 
4109 #if defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT)
4110 
4111 struct perl_memory_debug_header;
4112 struct perl_memory_debug_header {
4113   tTHX	interpreter;
4114 #  ifdef PERL_POISON
4115   MEM_SIZE size;
4116 #  endif
4117   struct perl_memory_debug_header *prev;
4118   struct perl_memory_debug_header *next;
4119 };
4120 
4121 #  define sTHX	(sizeof(struct perl_memory_debug_header) + \
4122 	(MEM_ALIGNBYTES - sizeof(struct perl_memory_debug_header) \
4123 	 %MEM_ALIGNBYTES) % MEM_ALIGNBYTES)
4124 
4125 #else
4126 #  define sTHX	0
4127 #endif
4128 
4129 #ifdef PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL
4130 #  define INIT_TRACK_MEMPOOL(header, interp)			\
4131 	STMT_START {						\
4132 		(header).interpreter = (interp);		\
4133 		(header).prev = (header).next = &(header);	\
4134 	} STMT_END
4135 #  else
4136 #  define INIT_TRACK_MEMPOOL(header, interp)
4137 #endif
4138 
4139 #ifdef I_MALLOCMALLOC
4140 /* Needed for malloc_size(), malloc_good_size() on some systems */
4141 #  include <malloc/malloc.h>
4142 #endif
4143 
4144 #ifdef MYMALLOC
4145 #  define Perl_safesysmalloc_size(where)	Perl_malloced_size(where)
4146 #else
4147 #  ifdef HAS_MALLOC_SIZE
4148 #    ifdef PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL
4149 #	define Perl_safesysmalloc_size(where)			\
4150 	    (malloc_size(((char *)(where)) - sTHX) - sTHX)
4151 #    else
4152 #	define Perl_safesysmalloc_size(where) malloc_size(where)
4153 #    endif
4154 #  endif
4155 #  ifdef HAS_MALLOC_GOOD_SIZE
4156 #    ifdef PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL
4157 #	define Perl_malloc_good_size(how_much)			\
4158 	    (malloc_good_size((how_much) + sTHX) - sTHX)
4159 #    else
4160 #	define Perl_malloc_good_size(how_much) malloc_good_size(how_much)
4161 #    endif
4162 #  else
4163 /* Having this as the identity operation makes some code simpler.  */
4164 #	define Perl_malloc_good_size(how_much)	(how_much)
4165 #  endif
4166 #endif
4167 
4168 typedef int (CPERLscope(*runops_proc_t)) (pTHX);
4169 typedef void (CPERLscope(*share_proc_t)) (pTHX_ SV *sv);
4170 typedef int  (CPERLscope(*thrhook_proc_t)) (pTHX);
4171 typedef OP* (CPERLscope(*PPADDR_t)[]) (pTHX);
4172 typedef bool (CPERLscope(*destroyable_proc_t)) (pTHX_ SV *sv);
4173 
4174 /* _ (for $_) must be first in the following list (DEFSV requires it) */
4175 #define THREADSV_NAMES "_123456789&`'+/.,\\\";^-%=|~:\001\005!@"
4176 
4177 /* NeXT has problems with crt0.o globals */
4178 #if defined(__DYNAMIC__) && \
4179     (defined(NeXT) || defined(__NeXT__) || defined(PERL_DARWIN))
4180 #  if defined(NeXT) || defined(__NeXT)
4181 #    include <mach-o/dyld.h>
4182 #    define environ (*environ_pointer)
4183 EXT char *** environ_pointer;
4184 #  else
4185 #    if defined(PERL_DARWIN) && defined(PERL_CORE)
4186 #      include <crt_externs.h>	/* for the env array */
4187 #      define environ (*_NSGetEnviron())
4188 #    endif
4189 #  endif
4190 #else
4191    /* VMS and some other platforms don't use the environ array */
4192 #  ifdef USE_ENVIRON_ARRAY
4193 #    if !defined(DONT_DECLARE_STD) || \
4194         (defined(__svr4__) && defined(__GNUC__) && defined(sun)) || \
4195         defined(__sgi) || \
4196         defined(__DGUX)
4197 extern char **	environ;	/* environment variables supplied via exec */
4198 #    endif
4199 #  endif
4200 #endif
4201 
4202 START_EXTERN_C
4203 
4204 /* handy constants */
4205 EXTCONST char PL_warn_uninit[]
4206   INIT("Use of uninitialized value%s%s%s");
4207 EXTCONST char PL_warn_nosemi[]
4208   INIT("Semicolon seems to be missing");
4209 EXTCONST char PL_warn_reserved[]
4210   INIT("Unquoted string \"%s\" may clash with future reserved word");
4211 EXTCONST char PL_warn_nl[]
4212   INIT("Unsuccessful %s on filename containing newline");
4213 EXTCONST char PL_no_wrongref[]
4214   INIT("Can't use %s ref as %s ref");
4215 EXTCONST char PL_no_symref[]
4216   INIT("Can't use string (\"%.32s\") as %s ref while \"strict refs\" in use");
4217 EXTCONST char PL_no_symref_sv[]
4218   INIT("Can't use string (\"%" SVf32 "\") as %s ref while \"strict refs\" in use");
4219 EXTCONST char PL_no_usym[]
4220   INIT("Can't use an undefined value as %s reference");
4221 EXTCONST char PL_no_aelem[]
4222   INIT("Modification of non-creatable array value attempted, subscript %d");
4223 EXTCONST char PL_no_helem_sv[]
4224   INIT("Modification of non-creatable hash value attempted, subscript \"%"SVf"\"");
4225 EXTCONST char PL_no_modify[]
4226   INIT("Modification of a read-only value attempted");
4227 EXTCONST char PL_no_mem[]
4228   INIT("Out of memory!\n");
4229 EXTCONST char PL_no_security[]
4230   INIT("Insecure dependency in %s%s");
4231 EXTCONST char PL_no_sock_func[]
4232   INIT("Unsupported socket function \"%s\" called");
4233 EXTCONST char PL_no_dir_func[]
4234   INIT("Unsupported directory function \"%s\" called");
4235 EXTCONST char PL_no_func[]
4236   INIT("The %s function is unimplemented");
4237 EXTCONST char PL_no_myglob[]
4238   INIT("\"%s\" variable %s can't be in a package");
4239 EXTCONST char PL_no_localize_ref[]
4240   INIT("Can't localize through a reference");
4241 EXTCONST char PL_memory_wrap[]
4242   INIT("panic: memory wrap");
4243 
4244 #ifdef CSH
4245 EXTCONST char PL_cshname[]
4246   INIT(CSH);
4247 #  define PL_cshlen	(sizeof(CSH "") - 1)
4248 #endif
4249 
4250 EXTCONST char PL_uuemap[65]
4251   INIT("`!\"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\\]^_");
4252 
4253 #ifdef DOINIT
4254 EXTCONST char PL_uudmap[256] =
4255 #include "uudmap.h"
4256 ;
4257 EXTCONST char* const PL_sig_name[] = { SIG_NAME };
4258 EXTCONST int         PL_sig_num[]  = { SIG_NUM };
4259 #else
4260 EXTCONST char PL_uudmap[256];
4261 EXTCONST char* const PL_sig_name[];
4262 EXTCONST int         PL_sig_num[];
4263 #endif
4264 
4265 /* fast conversion and case folding tables */
4266 
4267 #ifdef DOINIT
4268 #ifdef EBCDIC
4269 EXTCONST unsigned char PL_fold[] = { /* fast EBCDIC case folding table */
4270     0,      1,      2,      3,      4,      5,      6,      7,
4271     8,      9,      10,     11,     12,     13,     14,     15,
4272     16,     17,     18,     19,     20,     21,     22,     23,
4273     24,     25,     26,     27,     28,     29,     30,     31,
4274     32,     33,     34,     35,     36,     37,     38,     39,
4275     40,     41,     42,     43,     44,     45,     46,     47,
4276     48,     49,     50,     51,     52,     53,     54,     55,
4277     56,     57,     58,     59,     60,     61,     62,     63,
4278     64,     65,     66,     67,     68,     69,     70,     71,
4279     72,     73,     74,     75,     76,     77,     78,     79,
4280     80,     81,     82,     83,     84,     85,     86,     87,
4281     88,     89,     90,     91,     92,     93,     94,     95,
4282     96,     97,     98,     99,     100,    101,    102,    103,
4283     104,    105,    106,    107,    108,    109,    110,    111,
4284     112,    113,    114,    115,    116,    117,    118,    119,
4285     120,    121,    122,    123,    124,    125,    126,    127,
4286     128,    'A',    'B',    'C',    'D',    'E',    'F',    'G',
4287     'H',    'I',    138,    139,    140,    141,    142,    143,
4288     144,    'J',    'K',    'L',    'M',    'N',    'O',    'P',
4289     'Q',    'R',    154,    155,    156,    157,    158,    159,
4290     160,    161,    'S',    'T',    'U',    'V',    'W',    'X',
4291     'Y',    'Z',    170,    171,    172,    173,    174,    175,
4292     176,    177,    178,    179,    180,    181,    182,    183,
4293     184,    185,    186,    187,    188,    189,    190,    191,
4294     192,    'a',    'b',    'c',    'd',    'e',    'f',    'g',
4295     'h',    'i',    202,    203,    204,    205,    206,    207,
4296     208,    'j',    'k',    'l',    'm',    'n',    'o',    'p',
4297     'q',    'r',    218,    219,    220,    221,    222,    223,
4298     224,    225,    's',    't',    'u',    'v',    'w',    'x',
4299     'y',    'z',    234,    235,    236,    237,    238,    239,
4300     240,    241,    242,    243,    244,    245,    246,    247,
4301     248,    249,    250,    251,    252,    253,    254,    255
4302 };
4303 #else   /* ascii rather than ebcdic */
4304 EXTCONST  unsigned char PL_fold[] = {
4305 	0,	1,	2,	3,	4,	5,	6,	7,
4306 	8,	9,	10,	11,	12,	13,	14,	15,
4307 	16,	17,	18,	19,	20,	21,	22,	23,
4308 	24,	25,	26,	27,	28,	29,	30,	31,
4309 	32,	33,	34,	35,	36,	37,	38,	39,
4310 	40,	41,	42,	43,	44,	45,	46,	47,
4311 	48,	49,	50,	51,	52,	53,	54,	55,
4312 	56,	57,	58,	59,	60,	61,	62,	63,
4313 	64,	'a',	'b',	'c',	'd',	'e',	'f',	'g',
4314 	'h',	'i',	'j',	'k',	'l',	'm',	'n',	'o',
4315 	'p',	'q',	'r',	's',	't',	'u',	'v',	'w',
4316 	'x',	'y',	'z',	91,	92,	93,	94,	95,
4317 	96,	'A',	'B',	'C',	'D',	'E',	'F',	'G',
4318 	'H',	'I',	'J',	'K',	'L',	'M',	'N',	'O',
4319 	'P',	'Q',	'R',	'S',	'T',	'U',	'V',	'W',
4320 	'X',	'Y',	'Z',	123,	124,	125,	126,	127,
4321 	128,	129,	130,	131,	132,	133,	134,	135,
4322 	136,	137,	138,	139,	140,	141,	142,	143,
4323 	144,	145,	146,	147,	148,	149,	150,	151,
4324 	152,	153,	154,	155,	156,	157,	158,	159,
4325 	160,	161,	162,	163,	164,	165,	166,	167,
4326 	168,	169,	170,	171,	172,	173,	174,	175,
4327 	176,	177,	178,	179,	180,	181,	182,	183,
4328 	184,	185,	186,	187,	188,	189,	190,	191,
4329 	192,	193,	194,	195,	196,	197,	198,	199,
4330 	200,	201,	202,	203,	204,	205,	206,	207,
4331 	208,	209,	210,	211,	212,	213,	214,	215,
4332 	216,	217,	218,	219,	220,	221,	222,	223,
4333 	224,	225,	226,	227,	228,	229,	230,	231,
4334 	232,	233,	234,	235,	236,	237,	238,	239,
4335 	240,	241,	242,	243,	244,	245,	246,	247,
4336 	248,	249,	250,	251,	252,	253,	254,	255
4337 };
4338 #endif  /* !EBCDIC */
4339 #else
4340 EXTCONST unsigned char PL_fold[];
4341 #endif
4342 
4343 #ifndef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT /* or perlvars.h */
4344 #ifdef DOINIT
4345 EXT unsigned char PL_fold_locale[] = { /* Unfortunately not EXTCONST. */
4346 	0,	1,	2,	3,	4,	5,	6,	7,
4347 	8,	9,	10,	11,	12,	13,	14,	15,
4348 	16,	17,	18,	19,	20,	21,	22,	23,
4349 	24,	25,	26,	27,	28,	29,	30,	31,
4350 	32,	33,	34,	35,	36,	37,	38,	39,
4351 	40,	41,	42,	43,	44,	45,	46,	47,
4352 	48,	49,	50,	51,	52,	53,	54,	55,
4353 	56,	57,	58,	59,	60,	61,	62,	63,
4354 	64,	'a',	'b',	'c',	'd',	'e',	'f',	'g',
4355 	'h',	'i',	'j',	'k',	'l',	'm',	'n',	'o',
4356 	'p',	'q',	'r',	's',	't',	'u',	'v',	'w',
4357 	'x',	'y',	'z',	91,	92,	93,	94,	95,
4358 	96,	'A',	'B',	'C',	'D',	'E',	'F',	'G',
4359 	'H',	'I',	'J',	'K',	'L',	'M',	'N',	'O',
4360 	'P',	'Q',	'R',	'S',	'T',	'U',	'V',	'W',
4361 	'X',	'Y',	'Z',	123,	124,	125,	126,	127,
4362 	128,	129,	130,	131,	132,	133,	134,	135,
4363 	136,	137,	138,	139,	140,	141,	142,	143,
4364 	144,	145,	146,	147,	148,	149,	150,	151,
4365 	152,	153,	154,	155,	156,	157,	158,	159,
4366 	160,	161,	162,	163,	164,	165,	166,	167,
4367 	168,	169,	170,	171,	172,	173,	174,	175,
4368 	176,	177,	178,	179,	180,	181,	182,	183,
4369 	184,	185,	186,	187,	188,	189,	190,	191,
4370 	192,	193,	194,	195,	196,	197,	198,	199,
4371 	200,	201,	202,	203,	204,	205,	206,	207,
4372 	208,	209,	210,	211,	212,	213,	214,	215,
4373 	216,	217,	218,	219,	220,	221,	222,	223,
4374 	224,	225,	226,	227,	228,	229,	230,	231,
4375 	232,	233,	234,	235,	236,	237,	238,	239,
4376 	240,	241,	242,	243,	244,	245,	246,	247,
4377 	248,	249,	250,	251,	252,	253,	254,	255
4378 };
4379 #else
4380 EXT unsigned char PL_fold_locale[]; /* Unfortunately not EXTCONST. */
4381 #endif
4382 #endif /* !PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT */
4383 
4384 #ifdef DOINIT
4385 #ifdef EBCDIC
4386 EXTCONST unsigned char PL_freq[] = {/* EBCDIC frequencies for mixed English/C */
4387     1,      2,      84,     151,    154,    155,    156,    157,
4388     165,    246,    250,    3,      158,    7,      18,     29,
4389     40,     51,     62,     73,     85,     96,     107,    118,
4390     129,    140,    147,    148,    149,    150,    152,    153,
4391     255,      6,      8,      9,     10,     11,     12,     13,
4392      14,     15,     24,     25,     26,     27,     28,    226,
4393      29,     30,     31,     32,     33,     43,     44,     45,
4394      46,     47,     48,     49,     50,     76,     77,     78,
4395      79,     80,     81,     82,     83,     84,     85,     86,
4396      87,     94,     95,    234,    181,    233,    187,    190,
4397     180,     96,     97,     98,     99,    100,    101,    102,
4398     104,    112,    182,    174,    236,    232,    229,    103,
4399     228,    226,    114,    115,    116,    117,    118,    119,
4400     120,    121,    122,    235,    176,    230,    194,    162,
4401     130,    131,    132,    133,    134,    135,    136,    137,
4402     138,    139,    201,    205,    163,    217,    220,    224,
4403     5,      248,    227,    244,    242,    255,    241,    231,
4404     240,    253,    16,     197,    19,     20,     21,     187,
4405     23,     169,    210,    245,    237,    249,    247,    239,
4406     168,    252,    34,     196,    36,     37,     38,     39,
4407     41,     42,     251,    254,    238,    223,    221,    213,
4408     225,    177,    52,     53,     54,     55,     56,     57,
4409     58,     59,     60,     61,     63,     64,     65,     66,
4410     67,     68,     69,     70,     71,     72,     74,     75,
4411     205,    208,    186,    202,    200,    218,    198,    179,
4412     178,    214,    88,     89,     90,     91,     92,     93,
4413     217,    166,    170,    207,    199,    209,    206,    204,
4414     160,    212,    105,    106,    108,    109,    110,    111,
4415     203,    113,    216,    215,    192,    175,    193,    243,
4416     172,    161,    123,    124,    125,    126,    127,    128,
4417     222,    219,    211,    195,    188,    193,    185,    184,
4418     191,    183,    141,    142,    143,    144,    145,    146
4419 };
4420 #else  /* ascii rather than ebcdic */
4421 EXTCONST unsigned char PL_freq[] = {	/* letter frequencies for mixed English/C */
4422 	1,	2,	84,	151,	154,	155,	156,	157,
4423 	165,	246,	250,	3,	158,	7,	18,	29,
4424 	40,	51,	62,	73,	85,	96,	107,	118,
4425 	129,	140,	147,	148,	149,	150,	152,	153,
4426 	255,	182,	224,	205,	174,	176,	180,	217,
4427 	233,	232,	236,	187,	235,	228,	234,	226,
4428 	222,	219,	211,	195,	188,	193,	185,	184,
4429 	191,	183,	201,	229,	181,	220,	194,	162,
4430 	163,	208,	186,	202,	200,	218,	198,	179,
4431 	178,	214,	166,	170,	207,	199,	209,	206,
4432 	204,	160,	212,	216,	215,	192,	175,	173,
4433 	243,	172,	161,	190,	203,	189,	164,	230,
4434 	167,	248,	227,	244,	242,	255,	241,	231,
4435 	240,	253,	169,	210,	245,	237,	249,	247,
4436 	239,	168,	252,	251,	254,	238,	223,	221,
4437 	213,	225,	177,	197,	171,	196,	159,	4,
4438 	5,	6,	8,	9,	10,	11,	12,	13,
4439 	14,	15,	16,	17,	19,	20,	21,	22,
4440 	23,	24,	25,	26,	27,	28,	30,	31,
4441 	32,	33,	34,	35,	36,	37,	38,	39,
4442 	41,	42,	43,	44,	45,	46,	47,	48,
4443 	49,	50,	52,	53,	54,	55,	56,	57,
4444 	58,	59,	60,	61,	63,	64,	65,	66,
4445 	67,	68,	69,	70,	71,	72,	74,	75,
4446 	76,	77,	78,	79,	80,	81,	82,	83,
4447 	86,	87,	88,	89,	90,	91,	92,	93,
4448 	94,	95,	97,	98,	99,	100,	101,	102,
4449 	103,	104,	105,	106,	108,	109,	110,	111,
4450 	112,	113,	114,	115,	116,	117,	119,	120,
4451 	121,	122,	123,	124,	125,	126,	127,	128,
4452 	130,	131,	132,	133,	134,	135,	136,	137,
4453 	138,	139,	141,	142,	143,	144,	145,	146
4454 };
4455 #endif
4456 #else
4457 EXTCONST unsigned char PL_freq[];
4458 #endif
4459 
4460 #ifdef DEBUGGING
4461 #ifdef DOINIT
4462 EXTCONST char* const PL_block_type[] = {
4463 	"NULL",
4464 	"SUB",
4465 	"EVAL",
4466 	"LOOP",
4467 	"SUBST",
4468 	"BLOCK",
4469 	"FORMAT",
4470 	"GIVEN",
4471 	"WHEN"
4472 };
4473 #else
4474 EXTCONST char* PL_block_type[];
4475 #endif
4476 #endif
4477 
4478 /* These are all the compile time options that affect binary compatibility.
4479    Other compile time options that are binary compatible are in perl.c
4480    Both are combined for the output of perl -V
4481    However, this string will be embedded in any shared perl library, which will
4482    allow us add a comparison check in perlmain.c in the near future.  */
4483 #ifdef DOINIT
4484 EXTCONST char PL_bincompat_options[] =
4485 #  ifdef DEBUG_LEAKING_SCALARS
4486 			     " DEBUG_LEAKING_SCALARS"
4487 #  endif
4488 #  ifdef DEBUG_LEAKING_SCALARS_FORK_DUMP
4489 			     " DEBUG_LEAKING_SCALARS_FORK_DUMP"
4490 #  endif
4491 #  ifdef FAKE_THREADS
4492 			     " FAKE_THREADS"
4493 #  endif
4494 #  ifdef MULTIPLICITY
4495 			     " MULTIPLICITY"
4496 #  endif
4497 #  ifdef MYMALLOC
4498 			     " MYMALLOC"
4499 #  endif
4500 #  ifdef PERL_DEBUG_READONLY_OPS
4501 			     " PERL_DEBUG_READONLY_OPS"
4502 #  endif
4503 #  ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
4504 			     " PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT"
4505 #  endif
4506 #  ifdef PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT
4507 			     " PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT"
4508 #  endif
4509 #  ifdef PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS
4510 			     " PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS"
4511 #  endif
4512 #  ifdef PERL_MAD
4513 			     " PERL_MAD"
4514 #  endif
4515 #  ifdef PERL_NEED_APPCTX
4516 			     " PERL_NEED_APPCTX"
4517 #  endif
4518 #  ifdef PERL_NEED_TIMESBASE
4519 			     " PERL_NEED_TIMESBASE"
4520 #  endif
4521 #  ifdef PERL_OLD_COPY_ON_WRITE
4522 			     " PERL_OLD_COPY_ON_WRITE"
4523 #  endif
4524 #  ifdef PERL_POISON
4525 			     " PERL_POISON"
4526 #  endif
4527 #  ifdef PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL
4528 			     " PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL"
4529 #  endif
4530 #  ifdef PERL_USES_PL_PIDSTATUS
4531 			     " PERL_USES_PL_PIDSTATUS"
4532 #  endif
4533 #  ifdef PL_OP_SLAB_ALLOC
4534 			     " PL_OP_SLAB_ALLOC"
4535 #  endif
4536 #  ifdef THREADS_HAVE_PIDS
4537 			     " THREADS_HAVE_PIDS"
4538 #  endif
4539 #  ifdef USE_64_BIT_ALL
4540 			     " USE_64_BIT_ALL"
4541 #  endif
4542 #  ifdef USE_64_BIT_INT
4543 			     " USE_64_BIT_INT"
4544 #  endif
4545 #  ifdef USE_IEEE
4546 			     " USE_IEEE"
4547 #  endif
4548 #  ifdef USE_ITHREADS
4549 			     " USE_ITHREADS"
4550 #  endif
4551 #  ifdef USE_LARGE_FILES
4552 			     " USE_LARGE_FILES"
4553 #  endif
4554 #  ifdef USE_LONG_DOUBLE
4555 			     " USE_LONG_DOUBLE"
4556 #  endif
4557 #  ifdef USE_PERLIO
4558 			     " USE_PERLIO"
4559 #  endif
4560 #  ifdef USE_REENTRANT_API
4561 			     " USE_REENTRANT_API"
4562 #  endif
4563 #  ifdef USE_SFIO
4564 			     " USE_SFIO"
4565 #  endif
4566 #  ifdef USE_SOCKS
4567 			     " USE_SOCKS"
4568 #  endif
4569 #  ifdef VMS_DO_SOCKETS
4570 			     " VMS_DO_SOCKETS"
4571 #    ifdef DECCRTL_SOCKETS
4572 			     " DECCRTL_SOCKETS"
4573 #    endif
4574 #  endif
4575 #  ifdef VMS_WE_ARE_CASE_SENSITIVE
4576 			     " VMS_SYMBOL_CASE_AS_IS"
4577 #  endif
4578   "";
4579 #else
4580 EXTCONST char PL_bincompat_options[];
4581 #endif
4582 
4583 END_EXTERN_C
4584 
4585 /*****************************************************************************/
4586 /* This lexer/parser stuff is currently global since yacc is hard to reenter */
4587 /*****************************************************************************/
4588 /* XXX This needs to be revisited, since BEGIN makes yacc re-enter... */
4589 
4590 #ifdef __Lynx__
4591 /* LynxOS defines these in scsi.h which is included via ioctl.h */
4592 #ifdef FORMAT
4593 #undef FORMAT
4594 #endif
4595 #ifdef SPACE
4596 #undef SPACE
4597 #endif
4598 #endif
4599 
4600 #define LEX_NOTPARSING		11	/* borrowed from toke.c */
4601 
4602 typedef enum {
4603     XOPERATOR,
4604     XTERM,
4605     XREF,
4606     XSTATE,
4607     XBLOCK,
4608     XATTRBLOCK,
4609     XATTRTERM,
4610     XTERMBLOCK,
4611     XTERMORDORDOR /* evil hack */
4612     /* update exp_name[] in toke.c if adding to this enum */
4613 } expectation;
4614 
4615 enum {		/* pass one of these to get_vtbl */
4616     want_vtbl_sv,
4617     want_vtbl_env,
4618     want_vtbl_envelem,
4619     want_vtbl_sig,
4620     want_vtbl_sigelem,
4621     want_vtbl_pack,
4622     want_vtbl_packelem,
4623     want_vtbl_dbline,
4624     want_vtbl_isa,
4625     want_vtbl_isaelem,
4626     want_vtbl_arylen,
4627     want_vtbl_glob,
4628     want_vtbl_mglob,
4629     want_vtbl_nkeys,
4630     want_vtbl_taint,
4631     want_vtbl_substr,
4632     want_vtbl_vec,
4633     want_vtbl_pos,
4634     want_vtbl_bm,
4635     want_vtbl_fm,
4636     want_vtbl_uvar,
4637     want_vtbl_defelem,
4638     want_vtbl_regexp,
4639     want_vtbl_collxfrm,
4640     want_vtbl_amagic,
4641     want_vtbl_amagicelem,
4642     want_vtbl_regdata,
4643     want_vtbl_regdatum,
4644     want_vtbl_backref,
4645     want_vtbl_utf8,
4646     want_vtbl_symtab,
4647     want_vtbl_arylen_p,
4648     want_vtbl_hintselem
4649 };
4650 
4651 
4652 /* Hints are now stored in a dedicated U32, so the bottom 8 bits are no longer
4653    special and there is no need for HINT_PRIVATE_MASK for COPs
4654    However, bitops store HINT_INTEGER in their op_private.  */
4655 #define HINT_INTEGER		0x00000001 /* integer pragma */
4656 #define HINT_STRICT_REFS	0x00000002 /* strict pragma */
4657 #define HINT_LOCALE		0x00000004 /* locale pragma */
4658 #define HINT_BYTES		0x00000008 /* bytes pragma */
4659 #define HINT_ARYBASE		0x00000010 /* $[ is non-zero */
4660 				/* Note: 20,40,80 used for NATIVE_HINTS */
4661 				/* currently defined by vms/vmsish.h */
4662 
4663 #define HINT_BLOCK_SCOPE	0x00000100
4664 #define HINT_STRICT_SUBS	0x00000200 /* strict pragma */
4665 #define HINT_STRICT_VARS	0x00000400 /* strict pragma */
4666 
4667 /* The HINT_NEW_* constants are used by the overload pragma */
4668 #define HINT_NEW_INTEGER	0x00001000
4669 #define HINT_NEW_FLOAT		0x00002000
4670 #define HINT_NEW_BINARY		0x00004000
4671 #define HINT_NEW_STRING		0x00008000
4672 #define HINT_NEW_RE		0x00010000
4673 #define HINT_LOCALIZE_HH	0x00020000 /* %^H needs to be copied */
4674 #define HINT_LEXICAL_IO_IN	0x00040000 /* ${^OPEN} is set for input */
4675 #define HINT_LEXICAL_IO_OUT	0x00080000 /* ${^OPEN} is set for output */
4676 
4677 #define HINT_RE_TAINT		0x00100000 /* re pragma */
4678 #define HINT_RE_EVAL		0x00200000 /* re pragma */
4679 
4680 #define HINT_FILETEST_ACCESS	0x00400000 /* filetest pragma */
4681 #define HINT_UTF8		0x00800000 /* utf8 pragma */
4682 
4683 #define HINT_NO_AMAGIC		0x01000000 /* overloading pragma */
4684 
4685 /* The following are stored in $^H{sort}, not in PL_hints */
4686 #define HINT_SORT_SORT_BITS	0x000000FF /* allow 256 different ones */
4687 #define HINT_SORT_QUICKSORT	0x00000001
4688 #define HINT_SORT_MERGESORT	0x00000002
4689 #define HINT_SORT_STABLE	0x00000100 /* sort styles (currently one) */
4690 
4691 /* Various states of the input record separator SV (rs) */
4692 #define RsSNARF(sv)   (! SvOK(sv))
4693 #define RsSIMPLE(sv)  (SvOK(sv) && (! SvPOK(sv) || SvCUR(sv)))
4694 #define RsPARA(sv)    (SvPOK(sv) && ! SvCUR(sv))
4695 #define RsRECORD(sv)  (SvROK(sv) && (SvIV(SvRV(sv)) > 0))
4696 
4697 /* A struct for keeping various DEBUGGING related stuff,
4698  * neatly packed.  Currently only scratch variables for
4699  * constructing debug output are included.  Needed always,
4700  * not just when DEBUGGING, though, because of the re extension. c*/
4701 struct perl_debug_pad {
4702   SV pad[3];
4703 };
4704 
4705 #define PERL_DEBUG_PAD(i)	&(PL_debug_pad.pad[i])
4706 #define PERL_DEBUG_PAD_ZERO(i)	(SvPVX(PERL_DEBUG_PAD(i))[0] = 0, \
4707 	(((XPV*) SvANY(PERL_DEBUG_PAD(i)))->xpv_cur = 0), \
4708 	PERL_DEBUG_PAD(i))
4709 
4710 /* Enable variables which are pointers to functions */
4711 typedef void (CPERLscope(*peep_t))(pTHX_ OP* o);
4712 typedef regexp*(CPERLscope(*regcomp_t)) (pTHX_ char* exp, char* xend, PMOP* pm);
4713 typedef I32 (CPERLscope(*regexec_t)) (pTHX_ regexp* prog, char* stringarg,
4714 				      char* strend, char* strbeg, I32 minend,
4715 				      SV* screamer, void* data, U32 flags);
4716 typedef char* (CPERLscope(*re_intuit_start_t)) (pTHX_ regexp *prog, SV *sv,
4717 						char *strpos, char *strend,
4718 						U32 flags,
4719 						re_scream_pos_data *d);
4720 typedef SV*	(CPERLscope(*re_intuit_string_t)) (pTHX_ regexp *prog);
4721 typedef void	(CPERLscope(*regfree_t)) (pTHX_ struct regexp* r);
4722 typedef regexp*(CPERLscope(*regdupe_t)) (pTHX_ const regexp* r, CLONE_PARAMS *param);
4723 
4724 typedef void (*DESTRUCTORFUNC_NOCONTEXT_t) (void*);
4725 typedef void (*DESTRUCTORFUNC_t) (pTHX_ void*);
4726 typedef void (*SVFUNC_t) (pTHX_ SV*);
4727 typedef I32  (*SVCOMPARE_t) (pTHX_ SV*, SV*);
4728 typedef void (*XSINIT_t) (pTHX);
4729 typedef void (*ATEXIT_t) (pTHX_ void*);
4730 typedef void (*XSUBADDR_t) (pTHX_ CV *);
4731 
4732 /* Set up PERLVAR macros for populating structs */
4733 #define PERLVAR(var,type) type var;
4734 #define PERLVARA(var,n,type) type var[n];
4735 #define PERLVARI(var,type,init) type var;
4736 #define PERLVARIC(var,type,init) type var;
4737 #define PERLVARISC(var,init) const char var[sizeof(init)];
4738 
4739 typedef OP* (CPERLscope(*Perl_ppaddr_t))(pTHX);
4740 typedef OP* (CPERLscope(*Perl_check_t)) (pTHX_ OP*);
4741 
4742 /* Interpreter exitlist entry */
4743 typedef struct exitlistentry {
4744     void (*fn) (pTHX_ void*);
4745     void *ptr;
4746 } PerlExitListEntry;
4747 
4748 /* if you only have signal() and it resets on each signal, FAKE_PERSISTENT_SIGNAL_HANDLERS fixes */
4749 /* These have to be before perlvars.h */
4750 #if !defined(HAS_SIGACTION) && defined(VMS)
4751 #  define  FAKE_PERSISTENT_SIGNAL_HANDLERS
4752 #endif
4753 /* if we're doing kill() with sys$sigprc on VMS, FAKE_DEFAULT_SIGNAL_HANDLERS */
4754 #if defined(KILL_BY_SIGPRC)
4755 #  define  FAKE_DEFAULT_SIGNAL_HANDLERS
4756 #endif
4757 
4758 #define PERL_PATCHLEVEL_H_IMPLICIT
4759 #include "patchlevel.h"
4760 #undef PERL_PATCHLEVEL_H_IMPLICIT
4761 
4762 #define PERL_VERSION_STRING	STRINGIFY(PERL_REVISION) "." \
4763 				STRINGIFY(PERL_VERSION) "." \
4764 				STRINGIFY(PERL_SUBVERSION)
4765 
4766 #ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
4767 struct perl_vars {
4768 #  include "perlvars.h"
4769 };
4770 
4771 #  ifdef PERL_CORE
4772 #    ifndef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT_PRIVATE
4773 EXT struct perl_vars PL_Vars;
4774 EXT struct perl_vars *PL_VarsPtr INIT(&PL_Vars);
4775 #      undef PERL_GET_VARS
4776 #      define PERL_GET_VARS() PL_VarsPtr
4777 #    endif /* !PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT_PRIVATE */
4778 #  else /* PERL_CORE */
4779 #    if !defined(__GNUC__) || !defined(WIN32)
4780 EXT
4781 #    endif /* WIN32 */
4782 struct perl_vars *PL_VarsPtr;
4783 #    define PL_Vars (*((PL_VarsPtr) \
4784 		       ? PL_VarsPtr : (PL_VarsPtr = Perl_GetVars(aTHX))))
4785 #  endif /* PERL_CORE */
4786 #endif /* PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT */
4787 
4788 #if defined(MULTIPLICITY)
4789 /* If we have multiple interpreters define a struct
4790    holding variables which must be per-interpreter
4791    If we don't have threads anything that would have
4792    be per-thread is per-interpreter.
4793 */
4794 
4795 struct interpreter {
4796 #  include "intrpvar.h"
4797 };
4798 
4799 #else
4800 struct interpreter {
4801     char broiled;
4802 };
4803 #endif /* MULTIPLICITY */
4804 
4805 /* Done with PERLVAR macros for now ... */
4806 #undef PERLVAR
4807 #undef PERLVARA
4808 #undef PERLVARI
4809 #undef PERLVARIC
4810 #undef PERLVARISC
4811 
4812 struct tempsym; /* defined in pp_pack.c */
4813 
4814 #include "thread.h"
4815 #include "pp.h"
4816 
4817 #ifndef PERL_CALLCONV
4818 #  ifdef __cplusplus
4819 #    define PERL_CALLCONV extern "C"
4820 #  else
4821 #    define PERL_CALLCONV
4822 #  endif
4823 #endif
4824 #undef PERL_CKDEF
4825 #undef PERL_PPDEF
4826 #define PERL_CKDEF(s)	PERL_CALLCONV OP *s (pTHX_ OP *o);
4827 #define PERL_PPDEF(s)	PERL_CALLCONV OP *s (pTHX);
4828 
4829 #include "proto.h"
4830 
4831 /* this has structure inits, so it cannot be included before here */
4832 #include "opcode.h"
4833 
4834 /* The following must follow proto.h as #defines mess up syntax */
4835 
4836 #if !defined(PERL_FOR_X2P)
4837 #  include "embedvar.h"
4838 #endif
4839 #ifndef PERL_MAD
4840 #  undef PL_madskills
4841 #  undef PL_xmlfp
4842 #  define PL_madskills 0
4843 #  define PL_xmlfp 0
4844 #endif
4845 
4846 /* Now include all the 'global' variables
4847  * If we don't have threads or multiple interpreters
4848  * these include variables that would have been their struct-s
4849  */
4850 
4851 #define PERLVAR(var,type) EXT type PL_##var;
4852 #define PERLVARA(var,n,type) EXT type PL_##var[n];
4853 #define PERLVARI(var,type,init) EXT type  PL_##var INIT(init);
4854 #define PERLVARIC(var,type,init) EXTCONST type PL_##var INIT(init);
4855 #define PERLVARISC(var,init) EXTCONST char PL_##var[sizeof(init)] INIT(init);
4856 
4857 #if !defined(MULTIPLICITY)
4858 START_EXTERN_C
4859 #  include "intrpvar.h"
4860 END_EXTERN_C
4861 #endif
4862 
4863 #if defined(WIN32)
4864 /* Now all the config stuff is setup we can include embed.h */
4865 #  include "embed.h"
4866 #  ifndef PERL_MAD
4867 #    undef op_getmad
4868 #    define op_getmad(arg,pegop,slot) NOOP
4869 #  endif
4870 #endif
4871 
4872 #ifndef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
4873 START_EXTERN_C
4874 
4875 #  include "perlvars.h"
4876 
4877 END_EXTERN_C
4878 #endif
4879 
4880 #undef PERLVAR
4881 #undef PERLVARA
4882 #undef PERLVARI
4883 #undef PERLVARIC
4884 
4885 START_EXTERN_C
4886 
4887 /* PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT_PRIVATE wants to keep global data like the
4888  * magic vtables const, but this is incompatible with SWIG which
4889  * does want to modify the vtables. */
4890 #ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT_PRIVATE
4891 #  define EXT_MGVTBL EXTCONST MGVTBL
4892 #else
4893 #  define EXT_MGVTBL EXT MGVTBL
4894 #endif
4895 
4896 #ifdef DOINIT
4897 #  define MGVTBL_SET(var,a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h) EXT_MGVTBL var = {a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h}
4898 /* Like MGVTBL_SET but with the get magic having a const MG* */
4899 #  define MGVTBL_SET_CONST_MAGIC_GET(var,a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h) EXT_MGVTBL var \
4900     = {(int (*)(pTHX_ SV *, MAGIC *))a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h}
4901 #else
4902 #  define MGVTBL_SET(var,a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h) EXT_MGVTBL var
4903 #  define MGVTBL_SET_CONST_MAGIC_GET(var,a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h) EXT_MGVTBL var
4904 #endif
4905 
4906 /* These all need to be 0, not NULL, as NULL can be (void*)0, which is a
4907  * pointer to data, whereas we're assigning pointers to functions, which are
4908  * not the same beast. ANSI doesn't allow the assignment from one to the other.
4909  * (although most, but not all, compilers are prepared to do it)
4910  */
4911 MGVTBL_SET(
4912     PL_vtbl_sv,
4913     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_get),
4914     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_set),
4915     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_len),
4916     0,
4917     0,
4918     0,
4919     0,
4920     0
4921 );
4922 
4923 MGVTBL_SET(
4924     PL_vtbl_env,
4925     0,
4926     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_set_all_env),
4927     0,
4928     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_clear_all_env),
4929     0,
4930     0,
4931     0,
4932     0
4933 );
4934 
4935 MGVTBL_SET(
4936     PL_vtbl_envelem,
4937     0,
4938     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_setenv),
4939     0,
4940     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_clearenv),
4941     0,
4942     0,
4943     0,
4944     0
4945 );
4946 
4947 /* For now, hints magic will also use vtbl_sig, because it is all 0  */
4948 MGVTBL_SET(
4949     PL_vtbl_sig,
4950     0,
4951     0,
4952     0,
4953     0,
4954     0,
4955     0,
4956     0,
4957     0
4958 );
4959 
4960 #ifdef PERL_MICRO
4961 MGVTBL_SET(
4962     PL_vtbl_sigelem,
4963     0,
4964     0,
4965     0,
4966     0,
4967     0,
4968     0,
4969     0,
4970     0
4971 );
4972 
4973 #else
4974 MGVTBL_SET(
4975     PL_vtbl_sigelem,
4976     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_getsig),
4977     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_setsig),
4978     0,
4979     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_clearsig),
4980     0,
4981     0,
4982     0,
4983     0
4984 );
4985 #endif
4986 
4987 MGVTBL_SET(
4988     PL_vtbl_pack,
4989     0,
4990     0,
4991     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_sizepack),
4992     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_wipepack),
4993     0,
4994     0,
4995     0,
4996     0
4997 );
4998 
4999 MGVTBL_SET(
5000     PL_vtbl_packelem,
5001     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_getpack),
5002     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_setpack),
5003     0,
5004     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_clearpack),
5005     0,
5006     0,
5007     0,
5008     0
5009 );
5010 
5011 MGVTBL_SET(
5012     PL_vtbl_dbline,
5013     0,
5014     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_setdbline),
5015     0,
5016     0,
5017     0,
5018     0,
5019     0,
5020     0
5021 );
5022 
5023 MGVTBL_SET(
5024     PL_vtbl_isa,
5025     0,
5026     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_setisa),
5027     0,
5028     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_clearisa),
5029     0,
5030     0,
5031     0,
5032     0
5033 );
5034 
5035 MGVTBL_SET(
5036     PL_vtbl_isaelem,
5037     0,
5038     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_setisa),
5039     0,
5040     0,
5041     0,
5042     0,
5043     0,
5044     0
5045 );
5046 
5047 MGVTBL_SET_CONST_MAGIC_GET(
5048     PL_vtbl_arylen,
5049     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_getarylen),
5050     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_setarylen),
5051     0,
5052     0,
5053     0,
5054     0,
5055     0,
5056     0
5057 );
5058 
5059 MGVTBL_SET(
5060     PL_vtbl_arylen_p,
5061     0,
5062     0,
5063     0,
5064     0,
5065     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_freearylen_p),
5066     0,
5067     0,
5068     0
5069 );
5070 
5071 MGVTBL_SET(
5072     PL_vtbl_mglob,
5073     0,
5074     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_setmglob),
5075     0,
5076     0,
5077     0,
5078     0,
5079     0,
5080     0
5081 );
5082 
5083 MGVTBL_SET(
5084     PL_vtbl_nkeys,
5085     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_getnkeys),
5086     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_setnkeys),
5087     0,
5088     0,
5089     0,
5090     0,
5091     0,
5092     0
5093 );
5094 
5095 MGVTBL_SET(
5096     PL_vtbl_taint,
5097     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_gettaint),
5098     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_settaint),
5099     0,
5100     0,
5101     0,
5102     0,
5103     0,
5104     0
5105 );
5106 
5107 MGVTBL_SET(
5108     PL_vtbl_substr,
5109     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_getsubstr),
5110     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_setsubstr),
5111     0,
5112     0,
5113     0,
5114     0,
5115     0,
5116     0
5117 );
5118 
5119 MGVTBL_SET(
5120     PL_vtbl_vec,
5121     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_getvec),
5122     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_setvec),
5123     0,
5124     0,
5125     0,
5126     0,
5127     0,
5128     0
5129 );
5130 
5131 MGVTBL_SET(
5132     PL_vtbl_pos,
5133     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_getpos),
5134     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_setpos),
5135     0,
5136     0,
5137     0,
5138     0,
5139     0,
5140     0
5141 );
5142 
5143 MGVTBL_SET(
5144     PL_vtbl_bm,
5145     0,
5146     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_setregexp),
5147     0,
5148     0,
5149     0,
5150     0,
5151     0,
5152     0
5153 );
5154 
5155 MGVTBL_SET(
5156     PL_vtbl_fm,
5157     0,
5158     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_setregexp),
5159     0,
5160     0,
5161     0,
5162     0,
5163     0,
5164     0
5165 );
5166 
5167 MGVTBL_SET(
5168     PL_vtbl_uvar,
5169     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_getuvar),
5170     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_setuvar),
5171     0,
5172     0,
5173     0,
5174     0,
5175     0,
5176     0
5177 );
5178 
5179 MGVTBL_SET(
5180     PL_vtbl_defelem,
5181     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_getdefelem),
5182     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_setdefelem),
5183     0,
5184     0,
5185     0,
5186     0,
5187     0,
5188     0
5189 );
5190 
5191 MGVTBL_SET(
5192     PL_vtbl_regexp,
5193     0,
5194     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_setregexp),
5195     0,
5196     0,
5197     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_freeregexp),
5198     0,
5199     0,
5200     0
5201 );
5202 
5203 MGVTBL_SET(
5204     PL_vtbl_regdata,
5205     0,
5206     0,
5207     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_regdata_cnt),
5208     0,
5209     0,
5210     0,
5211     0,
5212     0
5213 );
5214 
5215 MGVTBL_SET(
5216     PL_vtbl_regdatum,
5217     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_regdatum_get),
5218     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_regdatum_set),
5219     0,
5220     0,
5221     0,
5222     0,
5223     0,
5224     0
5225 );
5226 
5227 MGVTBL_SET(
5228     PL_vtbl_amagic,
5229     0,
5230     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_setamagic),
5231     0,
5232     0,
5233     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_setamagic),
5234     0,
5235     0,
5236     0
5237 );
5238 
5239 MGVTBL_SET(
5240     PL_vtbl_amagicelem,
5241     0,
5242     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_setamagic),
5243     0,
5244     0,
5245     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_setamagic),
5246     0,
5247     0,
5248     0
5249 );
5250 
5251 MGVTBL_SET(
5252     PL_vtbl_backref,
5253     0,
5254     0,
5255     0,
5256     0,
5257     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_killbackrefs),
5258     0,
5259     0,
5260     0
5261 );
5262 
5263 MGVTBL_SET(
5264     PL_vtbl_ovrld,
5265     0,
5266     0,
5267     0,
5268     0,
5269     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_freeovrld),
5270     0,
5271     0,
5272     0
5273 );
5274 
5275 MGVTBL_SET(
5276     PL_vtbl_utf8,
5277     0,
5278     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_setutf8),
5279     0,
5280     0,
5281     0,
5282     0,
5283     0,
5284     0
5285 );
5286 #ifdef USE_LOCALE_COLLATE
5287 MGVTBL_SET(
5288     PL_vtbl_collxfrm,
5289     0,
5290     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_setcollxfrm),
5291     0,
5292     0,
5293     0,
5294     0,
5295     0,
5296     0
5297 );
5298 #endif
5299 
5300 MGVTBL_SET(
5301     PL_vtbl_hintselem,
5302     0,
5303     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_sethint),
5304     0,
5305     MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_magic_clearhint),
5306     0,
5307     0,
5308     0,
5309     0
5310 );
5311 
5312 #include "overload.h"
5313 
5314 END_EXTERN_C
5315 
5316 struct am_table {
5317   U32 flags;
5318   U32 was_ok_sub;
5319   long was_ok_am;
5320   long fallback;
5321   CV* table[NofAMmeth];
5322 };
5323 struct am_table_short {
5324   U32 flags;
5325   U32 was_ok_sub;
5326   long was_ok_am;
5327 };
5328 typedef struct am_table AMT;
5329 typedef struct am_table_short AMTS;
5330 
5331 #define AMGfallNEVER	1
5332 #define AMGfallNO	2
5333 #define AMGfallYES	3
5334 
5335 #define AMTf_AMAGIC		1
5336 #define AMTf_OVERLOADED		2
5337 #define AMT_AMAGIC(amt)		((amt)->flags & AMTf_AMAGIC)
5338 #define AMT_AMAGIC_on(amt)	((amt)->flags |= AMTf_AMAGIC)
5339 #define AMT_AMAGIC_off(amt)	((amt)->flags &= ~AMTf_AMAGIC)
5340 #define AMT_OVERLOADED(amt)	((amt)->flags & AMTf_OVERLOADED)
5341 #define AMT_OVERLOADED_on(amt)	((amt)->flags |= AMTf_OVERLOADED)
5342 #define AMT_OVERLOADED_off(amt)	((amt)->flags &= ~AMTf_OVERLOADED)
5343 
5344 #define StashHANDLER(stash,meth)	gv_handler((stash),CAT2(meth,_amg))
5345 
5346 /*
5347  * some compilers like to redefine cos et alia as faster
5348  * (and less accurate?) versions called F_cos et cetera (Quidquid
5349  * latine dictum sit, altum viditur.)  This trick collides with
5350  * the Perl overloading (amg).  The following #defines fool both.
5351  */
5352 
5353 #ifdef _FASTMATH
5354 #   ifdef atan2
5355 #       define F_atan2_amg  atan2_amg
5356 #   endif
5357 #   ifdef cos
5358 #       define F_cos_amg    cos_amg
5359 #   endif
5360 #   ifdef exp
5361 #       define F_exp_amg    exp_amg
5362 #   endif
5363 #   ifdef log
5364 #       define F_log_amg    log_amg
5365 #   endif
5366 #   ifdef pow
5367 #       define F_pow_amg    pow_amg
5368 #   endif
5369 #   ifdef sin
5370 #       define F_sin_amg    sin_amg
5371 #   endif
5372 #   ifdef sqrt
5373 #       define F_sqrt_amg   sqrt_amg
5374 #   endif
5375 #endif /* _FASTMATH */
5376 
5377 #define PERLDB_ALL		(PERLDBf_SUB	| PERLDBf_LINE	|	\
5378 				 PERLDBf_NOOPT	| PERLDBf_INTER	|	\
5379 				 PERLDBf_SUBLINE| PERLDBf_SINGLE|	\
5380 				 PERLDBf_NAMEEVAL| PERLDBf_NAMEANON |   \
5381 				 PERLDBf_SAVESRC)
5382 					/* No _NONAME, _GOTO, _ASSERTION */
5383 #define PERLDBf_SUB		0x01	/* Debug sub enter/exit */
5384 #define PERLDBf_LINE		0x02	/* Keep line # */
5385 #define PERLDBf_NOOPT		0x04	/* Switch off optimizations */
5386 #define PERLDBf_INTER		0x08	/* Preserve more data for
5387 					   later inspections  */
5388 #define PERLDBf_SUBLINE		0x10	/* Keep subr source lines */
5389 #define PERLDBf_SINGLE		0x20	/* Start with single-step on */
5390 #define PERLDBf_NONAME		0x40	/* For _SUB: no name of the subr */
5391 #define PERLDBf_GOTO		0x80	/* Report goto: call DB::goto */
5392 #define PERLDBf_NAMEEVAL	0x100	/* Informative names for evals */
5393 #define PERLDBf_NAMEANON	0x200	/* Informative names for anon subs */
5394 #define PERLDBf_SAVESRC  	0x400	/* Save source lines into @{"_<$filename"} */
5395 #define PERLDBf_SAVESRC_NOSUBS	0x800	/* Including evals that generate no subrouties */
5396 #if 0 /* Not yet working. */
5397 #define PERLDBf_SAVESRC_INVALID	0x1000	/* Save source that did not compile */
5398 #endif
5399 
5400 #define PERLDB_SUB	(PL_perldb && (PL_perldb & PERLDBf_SUB))
5401 #define PERLDB_LINE	(PL_perldb && (PL_perldb & PERLDBf_LINE))
5402 #define PERLDB_NOOPT	(PL_perldb && (PL_perldb & PERLDBf_NOOPT))
5403 #define PERLDB_INTER	(PL_perldb && (PL_perldb & PERLDBf_INTER))
5404 #define PERLDB_SUBLINE	(PL_perldb && (PL_perldb & PERLDBf_SUBLINE))
5405 #define PERLDB_SINGLE	(PL_perldb && (PL_perldb & PERLDBf_SINGLE))
5406 #define PERLDB_SUB_NN	(PL_perldb && (PL_perldb & (PERLDBf_NONAME)))
5407 #define PERLDB_GOTO	(PL_perldb && (PL_perldb & PERLDBf_GOTO))
5408 #define PERLDB_NAMEEVAL	(PL_perldb && (PL_perldb & PERLDBf_NAMEEVAL))
5409 #define PERLDB_NAMEANON	(PL_perldb && (PL_perldb & PERLDBf_NAMEANON))
5410 #define PERLDB_ASSERTION (PL_perldb && (PL_perldb & PERLDBf_ASSERTION))
5411 #define PERLDB_SAVESRC 	(PL_perldb && (PL_perldb & PERLDBf_SAVESRC))
5412 #define PERLDB_SAVESRC_NOSUBS	(PL_perldb && (PL_perldb & PERLDBf_SAVESRC_NOSUBS))
5413 #if 0 /* Not yet working. */
5414 #define PERLDB_SAVESRC_INVALID	(PL_perldb && (PL_perldb & PERLDBf_SAVESRC_INVALID))
5415 #endif
5416 
5417 #ifdef USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC
5418 
5419 #define SET_NUMERIC_STANDARD() \
5420 	set_numeric_standard();
5421 
5422 #define SET_NUMERIC_LOCAL() \
5423 	set_numeric_local();
5424 
5425 #define IN_LOCALE_RUNTIME	(CopHINTS_get(PL_curcop) & HINT_LOCALE)
5426 #define IN_LOCALE_COMPILETIME	(PL_hints & HINT_LOCALE)
5427 
5428 #define IN_LOCALE \
5429 	(IN_PERL_COMPILETIME ? IN_LOCALE_COMPILETIME : IN_LOCALE_RUNTIME)
5430 
5431 #define STORE_NUMERIC_LOCAL_SET_STANDARD() \
5432 	bool was_local = PL_numeric_local && IN_LOCALE; \
5433 	if (was_local) SET_NUMERIC_STANDARD();
5434 
5435 #define STORE_NUMERIC_STANDARD_SET_LOCAL() \
5436 	bool was_standard = PL_numeric_standard && IN_LOCALE; \
5437 	if (was_standard) SET_NUMERIC_LOCAL();
5438 
5439 #define RESTORE_NUMERIC_LOCAL() \
5440 	if (was_local) SET_NUMERIC_LOCAL();
5441 
5442 #define RESTORE_NUMERIC_STANDARD() \
5443 	if (was_standard) SET_NUMERIC_STANDARD();
5444 
5445 #define Atof				my_atof
5446 
5447 #else /* !USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC */
5448 
5449 #define SET_NUMERIC_STANDARD()  	/**/
5450 #define SET_NUMERIC_LOCAL()     	/**/
5451 #define IS_NUMERIC_RADIX(a, b)		(0)
5452 #define STORE_NUMERIC_LOCAL_SET_STANDARD()	/**/
5453 #define STORE_NUMERIC_STANDARD_SET_LOCAL()	/**/
5454 #define RESTORE_NUMERIC_LOCAL()		/**/
5455 #define RESTORE_NUMERIC_STANDARD()	/**/
5456 #define Atof				my_atof
5457 #define IN_LOCALE_RUNTIME		0
5458 
5459 #endif /* !USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC */
5460 
5461 #if !defined(Strtol) && defined(USE_64_BIT_INT) && defined(IV_IS_QUAD) && QUADKIND == QUAD_IS_LONG_LONG
5462 #    ifdef __hpux
5463 #        define strtoll __strtoll	/* secret handshake */
5464 #    endif
5465 #    ifdef WIN64
5466 #        define strtoll _strtoi64	/* secret handshake */
5467 #    endif
5468 #   if !defined(Strtol) && defined(HAS_STRTOLL)
5469 #       define Strtol	strtoll
5470 #   endif
5471 #    if !defined(Strtol) && defined(HAS_STRTOQ)
5472 #       define Strtol	strtoq
5473 #    endif
5474 /* is there atoq() anywhere? */
5475 #endif
5476 #if !defined(Strtol) && defined(HAS_STRTOL)
5477 #   define Strtol	strtol
5478 #endif
5479 #ifndef Atol
5480 /* It would be more fashionable to use Strtol() to define atol()
5481  * (as is done for Atoul(), see below) but for backward compatibility
5482  * we just assume atol(). */
5483 #   if defined(USE_64_BIT_INT) && defined(IV_IS_QUAD) && QUADKIND == QUAD_IS_LONG_LONG && defined(HAS_ATOLL)
5484 #    ifdef WIN64
5485 #       define atoll    _atoi64		/* secret handshake */
5486 #    endif
5487 #       define Atol	atoll
5488 #   else
5489 #       define Atol	atol
5490 #   endif
5491 #endif
5492 
5493 #if !defined(Strtoul) && defined(USE_64_BIT_INT) && defined(UV_IS_QUAD) && QUADKIND == QUAD_IS_LONG_LONG
5494 #    ifdef __hpux
5495 #        define strtoull __strtoull	/* secret handshake */
5496 #    endif
5497 #    ifdef WIN64
5498 #        define strtoull _strtoui64	/* secret handshake */
5499 #    endif
5500 #    if !defined(Strtoul) && defined(HAS_STRTOULL)
5501 #       define Strtoul	strtoull
5502 #    endif
5503 #    if !defined(Strtoul) && defined(HAS_STRTOUQ)
5504 #       define Strtoul	strtouq
5505 #    endif
5506 /* is there atouq() anywhere? */
5507 #endif
5508 #if !defined(Strtoul) && defined(HAS_STRTOUL)
5509 #   define Strtoul	strtoul
5510 #endif
5511 #if !defined(Strtoul) && defined(HAS_STRTOL) /* Last resort. */
5512 #   define Strtoul(s, e, b)	strchr((s), '-') ? ULONG_MAX : (unsigned long)strtol((s), (e), (b))
5513 #endif
5514 #ifndef Atoul
5515 #   define Atoul(s)	Strtoul(s, NULL, 10)
5516 #endif
5517 
5518 
5519 /* if these never got defined, they need defaults */
5520 #ifndef PERL_SET_CONTEXT
5521 #  define PERL_SET_CONTEXT(i)		PERL_SET_INTERP(i)
5522 #endif
5523 
5524 #ifndef PERL_GET_CONTEXT
5525 #  define PERL_GET_CONTEXT		PERL_GET_INTERP
5526 #endif
5527 
5528 #ifndef PERL_GET_THX
5529 #  define PERL_GET_THX			((void*)NULL)
5530 #endif
5531 
5532 #ifndef PERL_SET_THX
5533 #  define PERL_SET_THX(t)		NOOP
5534 #endif
5535 
5536 #ifndef PERL_SCRIPT_MODE
5537 #define PERL_SCRIPT_MODE "r"
5538 #endif
5539 
5540 /*
5541  * Some operating systems are stingy with stack allocation,
5542  * so perl may have to guard against stack overflow.
5543  */
5544 #ifndef PERL_STACK_OVERFLOW_CHECK
5545 #define PERL_STACK_OVERFLOW_CHECK()  NOOP
5546 #endif
5547 
5548 /*
5549  * Some nonpreemptive operating systems find it convenient to
5550  * check for asynchronous conditions after each op execution.
5551  * Keep this check simple, or it may slow down execution
5552  * massively.
5553  */
5554 
5555 #ifndef PERL_MICRO
5556 #	ifndef PERL_ASYNC_CHECK
5557 #		define PERL_ASYNC_CHECK() if (PL_sig_pending) despatch_signals()
5558 #	endif
5559 #endif
5560 
5561 #ifndef PERL_ASYNC_CHECK
5562 #   define PERL_ASYNC_CHECK()  NOOP
5563 #endif
5564 
5565 /*
5566  * On some operating systems, a memory allocation may succeed,
5567  * but put the process too close to the system's comfort limit.
5568  * In this case, PERL_ALLOC_CHECK frees the pointer and sets
5569  * it to NULL.
5570  */
5571 #ifndef PERL_ALLOC_CHECK
5572 #define PERL_ALLOC_CHECK(p)  NOOP
5573 #endif
5574 
5575 #ifdef HAS_SEM
5576 #   include <sys/ipc.h>
5577 #   include <sys/sem.h>
5578 #   ifndef HAS_UNION_SEMUN	/* Provide the union semun. */
5579     union semun {
5580 	int		val;
5581 	struct semid_ds	*buf;
5582 	unsigned short	*array;
5583     };
5584 #   endif
5585 #   ifdef USE_SEMCTL_SEMUN
5586 #	ifdef IRIX32_SEMUN_BROKEN_BY_GCC
5587             union gccbug_semun {
5588 		int             val;
5589 		struct semid_ds *buf;
5590 		unsigned short  *array;
5591 		char            __dummy[5];
5592 	    };
5593 #           define semun gccbug_semun
5594 #	endif
5595 #       define Semctl(id, num, cmd, semun) semctl(id, num, cmd, semun)
5596 #   else
5597 #       ifdef USE_SEMCTL_SEMID_DS
5598 #           ifdef EXTRA_F_IN_SEMUN_BUF
5599 #               define Semctl(id, num, cmd, semun) semctl(id, num, cmd, semun.buff)
5600 #           else
5601 #               define Semctl(id, num, cmd, semun) semctl(id, num, cmd, semun.buf)
5602 #           endif
5603 #       endif
5604 #   endif
5605 #endif
5606 
5607 /*
5608  * Boilerplate macros for initializing and accessing interpreter-local
5609  * data from C.  All statics in extensions should be reworked to use
5610  * this, if you want to make the extension thread-safe.  See
5611  * ext/XS/APItest/APItest.xs for an example of the use of these macros,
5612  * and perlxs.pod for more.
5613  *
5614  * Code that uses these macros is responsible for the following:
5615  * 1. #define MY_CXT_KEY to a unique string, e.g.
5616  *    "DynaLoader::_guts" XS_VERSION
5617  *    XXX in the current implementation, this string is ignored.
5618  * 2. Declare a typedef named my_cxt_t that is a structure that contains
5619  *    all the data that needs to be interpreter-local.
5620  * 3. Use the START_MY_CXT macro after the declaration of my_cxt_t.
5621  * 4. Use the MY_CXT_INIT macro such that it is called exactly once
5622  *    (typically put in the BOOT: section).
5623  * 5. Use the members of the my_cxt_t structure everywhere as
5624  *    MY_CXT.member.
5625  * 6. Use the dMY_CXT macro (a declaration) in all the functions that
5626  *    access MY_CXT.
5627  */
5628 
5629 #if defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT)
5630 
5631 #ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT_PRIVATE
5632 
5633 /* This must appear in all extensions that define a my_cxt_t structure,
5634  * right after the definition (i.e. at file scope).  The non-threads
5635  * case below uses it to declare the data as static. */
5636 #define START_MY_CXT
5637 #define MY_CXT_INDEX Perl_my_cxt_index(aTHX_ MY_CXT_KEY)
5638 
5639 /* Creates and zeroes the per-interpreter data.
5640  * (We allocate my_cxtp in a Perl SV so that it will be released when
5641  * the interpreter goes away.) */
5642 #define MY_CXT_INIT \
5643 	my_cxt_t *my_cxtp = \
5644 	    (my_cxt_t*)Perl_my_cxt_init(aTHX_ MY_CXT_KEY, sizeof(my_cxt_t))
5645 #define MY_CXT_INIT_INTERP(my_perl) \
5646 	my_cxt_t *my_cxtp = \
5647 	    (my_cxt_t*)Perl_my_cxt_init(my_perl, MY_CXT_KEY, sizeof(my_cxt_t))
5648 
5649 /* This declaration should be used within all functions that use the
5650  * interpreter-local data. */
5651 #define dMY_CXT	\
5652 	my_cxt_t *my_cxtp = (my_cxt_t *)PL_my_cxt_list[MY_CXT_INDEX]
5653 #define dMY_CXT_INTERP(my_perl)	\
5654 	my_cxt_t *my_cxtp = (my_cxt_t *)(my_perl)->Imy_cxt_list[MY_CXT_INDEX]
5655 
5656 /* Clones the per-interpreter data. */
5657 #define MY_CXT_CLONE \
5658 	my_cxt_t *my_cxtp = (my_cxt_t*)SvPVX(newSV(sizeof(my_cxt_t)-1));\
5659 	Copy(PL_my_cxt_list[MY_CXT_INDEX], my_cxtp, 1, my_cxt_t);\
5660 	PL_my_cxt_list[MY_CXT_INDEX] = my_cxtp				\
5661 
5662 #else /* #ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT_PRIVATE */
5663 
5664 /* This must appear in all extensions that define a my_cxt_t structure,
5665  * right after the definition (i.e. at file scope).  The non-threads
5666  * case below uses it to declare the data as static. */
5667 #define START_MY_CXT static int my_cxt_index = -1;
5668 
5669 /* This declaration should be used within all functions that use the
5670  * interpreter-local data. */
5671 #define dMY_CXT	\
5672 	my_cxt_t *my_cxtp = (my_cxt_t *)PL_my_cxt_list[my_cxt_index]
5673 #define dMY_CXT_INTERP(my_perl)	\
5674 	my_cxt_t *my_cxtp = (my_cxt_t *)(my_perl)->Imy_cxt_list[my_cxt_index]
5675 
5676 /* Creates and zeroes the per-interpreter data.
5677  * (We allocate my_cxtp in a Perl SV so that it will be released when
5678  * the interpreter goes away.) */
5679 #define MY_CXT_INIT \
5680 	my_cxt_t *my_cxtp = \
5681 	    (my_cxt_t*)Perl_my_cxt_init(aTHX_ &my_cxt_index, sizeof(my_cxt_t))
5682 #define MY_CXT_INIT_INTERP(my_perl) \
5683 	my_cxt_t *my_cxtp = \
5684 	    (my_cxt_t*)Perl_my_cxt_init(my_perl, &my_cxt_index, sizeof(my_cxt_t))
5685 
5686 /* Clones the per-interpreter data. */
5687 #define MY_CXT_CLONE \
5688 	my_cxt_t *my_cxtp = (my_cxt_t*)SvPVX(newSV(sizeof(my_cxt_t)-1));\
5689 	Copy(PL_my_cxt_list[my_cxt_index], my_cxtp, 1, my_cxt_t);\
5690 	PL_my_cxt_list[my_cxt_index] = my_cxtp				\
5691 
5692 #endif /* #ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT_PRIVATE */
5693 
5694 /* This macro must be used to access members of the my_cxt_t structure.
5695  * e.g. MYCXT.some_data */
5696 #define MY_CXT		(*my_cxtp)
5697 
5698 /* Judicious use of these macros can reduce the number of times dMY_CXT
5699  * is used.  Use is similar to pTHX, aTHX etc. */
5700 #define pMY_CXT		my_cxt_t *my_cxtp
5701 #define pMY_CXT_	pMY_CXT,
5702 #define _pMY_CXT	,pMY_CXT
5703 #define aMY_CXT		my_cxtp
5704 #define aMY_CXT_	aMY_CXT,
5705 #define _aMY_CXT	,aMY_CXT
5706 
5707 #else /* PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT */
5708 
5709 #define START_MY_CXT	static my_cxt_t my_cxt;
5710 #define dMY_CXT_SV	dNOOP
5711 #define dMY_CXT		dNOOP
5712 #define dMY_CXT_INTERP(my_perl)	dNOOP
5713 #define MY_CXT_INIT	NOOP
5714 #define MY_CXT_CLONE	NOOP
5715 #define MY_CXT		my_cxt
5716 
5717 #define pMY_CXT		void
5718 #define pMY_CXT_
5719 #define _pMY_CXT
5720 #define aMY_CXT
5721 #define aMY_CXT_
5722 #define _aMY_CXT
5723 
5724 #endif /* !defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT) */
5725 
5726 #ifdef I_FCNTL
5727 #  include <fcntl.h>
5728 #endif
5729 
5730 #ifdef __Lynx__
5731 #  include <fcntl.h>
5732 #endif
5733 
5734 #ifdef I_SYS_FILE
5735 #  include <sys/file.h>
5736 #endif
5737 
5738 #if defined(HAS_FLOCK) && !defined(HAS_FLOCK_PROTO)
5739 int flock(int fd, int op);
5740 #endif
5741 
5742 #ifndef O_RDONLY
5743 /* Assume UNIX defaults */
5744 #    define O_RDONLY	0000
5745 #    define O_WRONLY	0001
5746 #    define O_RDWR	0002
5747 #    define O_CREAT	0100
5748 #endif
5749 
5750 #ifndef O_BINARY
5751 #  define O_BINARY 0
5752 #endif
5753 
5754 #ifndef O_TEXT
5755 #  define O_TEXT 0
5756 #endif
5757 
5758 #if O_TEXT != O_BINARY
5759     /* If you have different O_TEXT and O_BINARY and you are a CLRF shop,
5760      * that is, you are somehow DOSish. */
5761 #   if defined(__BEOS__) || defined(__HAIKU__) || defined(__VOS__) || \
5762 	defined(__CYGWIN__)
5763     /* BeOS/Haiku has O_TEXT != O_BINARY but O_TEXT and O_BINARY have no effect;
5764      * BeOS/Haiku is always UNIXoid (LF), not DOSish (CRLF). */
5765     /* VOS has O_TEXT != O_BINARY, and they have effect,
5766      * but VOS always uses LF, never CRLF. */
5767     /* If you have O_TEXT different from your O_BINARY but you still are
5768      * not a CRLF shop. */
5769 #       undef PERLIO_USING_CRLF
5770 #   else
5771     /* If you really are DOSish. */
5772 #      define PERLIO_USING_CRLF 1
5773 #   endif
5774 #endif
5775 
5776 #ifdef IAMSUID
5777 
5778 #ifdef I_SYS_STATVFS
5779 #   if defined(PERL_SCO) && !defined(_SVID3)
5780 #       define _SVID3
5781 #   endif
5782 #   include <sys/statvfs.h>     /* for f?statvfs() */
5783 #endif
5784 #ifdef I_SYS_MOUNT
5785 #   include <sys/mount.h>       /* for *BSD f?statfs() */
5786 #endif
5787 #ifdef I_MNTENT
5788 #   include <mntent.h>          /* for getmntent() */
5789 #endif
5790 #ifdef I_SYS_STATFS
5791 #   include <sys/statfs.h>      /* for some statfs() */
5792 #endif
5793 #ifdef I_SYS_VFS
5794 #  ifdef __sgi
5795 #    define sv IRIX_sv		/* kludge: IRIX has an sv of its own */
5796 #  endif
5797 #    include <sys/vfs.h>	/* for some statfs() */
5798 #  ifdef __sgi
5799 #    undef IRIX_sv
5800 #  endif
5801 #endif
5802 #ifdef I_USTAT
5803 #   include <ustat.h>           /* for ustat() */
5804 #endif
5805 
5806 #if !defined(PERL_MOUNT_NOSUID) && defined(MOUNT_NOSUID)
5807 #    define PERL_MOUNT_NOSUID MOUNT_NOSUID
5808 #endif
5809 #if !defined(PERL_MOUNT_NOSUID) && defined(MNT_NOSUID)
5810 #    define PERL_MOUNT_NOSUID MNT_NOSUID
5811 #endif
5812 #if !defined(PERL_MOUNT_NOSUID) && defined(MS_NOSUID)
5813 #   define PERL_MOUNT_NOSUID MS_NOSUID
5814 #endif
5815 #if !defined(PERL_MOUNT_NOSUID) && defined(M_NOSUID)
5816 #   define PERL_MOUNT_NOSUID M_NOSUID
5817 #endif
5818 
5819 #if !defined(PERL_MOUNT_NOEXEC) && defined(MOUNT_NOEXEC)
5820 #    define PERL_MOUNT_NOEXEC MOUNT_NOEXEC
5821 #endif
5822 #if !defined(PERL_MOUNT_NOEXEC) && defined(MNT_NOEXEC)
5823 #    define PERL_MOUNT_NOEXEC MNT_NOEXEC
5824 #endif
5825 #if !defined(PERL_MOUNT_NOEXEC) && defined(MS_NOEXEC)
5826 #   define PERL_MOUNT_NOEXEC MS_NOEXEC
5827 #endif
5828 #if !defined(PERL_MOUNT_NOEXEC) && defined(M_NOEXEC)
5829 #   define PERL_MOUNT_NOEXEC M_NOEXEC
5830 #endif
5831 
5832 #endif /* IAMSUID */
5833 
5834 #ifdef I_LIBUTIL
5835 #   include <libutil.h>		/* setproctitle() in some FreeBSDs */
5836 #endif
5837 
5838 #ifndef EXEC_ARGV_CAST
5839 #define EXEC_ARGV_CAST(x) (char **)x
5840 #endif
5841 
5842 #define IS_NUMBER_IN_UV		      0x01 /* number within UV range (maybe not
5843 					      int).  value returned in pointed-
5844 					      to UV */
5845 #define IS_NUMBER_GREATER_THAN_UV_MAX 0x02 /* pointed to UV undefined */
5846 #define IS_NUMBER_NOT_INT	      0x04 /* saw . or E notation */
5847 #define IS_NUMBER_NEG		      0x08 /* leading minus sign */
5848 #define IS_NUMBER_INFINITY	      0x10 /* this is big */
5849 #define IS_NUMBER_NAN                 0x20 /* this is not */
5850 
5851 #define GROK_NUMERIC_RADIX(sp, send) grok_numeric_radix(sp, send)
5852 
5853 /* Input flags: */
5854 #define PERL_SCAN_ALLOW_UNDERSCORES   0x01 /* grok_??? accept _ in numbers */
5855 #define PERL_SCAN_DISALLOW_PREFIX     0x02 /* grok_??? reject 0x in hex etc */
5856 #define PERL_SCAN_SILENT_ILLDIGIT     0x04 /* grok_??? not warn about illegal digits */
5857 /* Output flags: */
5858 #define PERL_SCAN_GREATER_THAN_UV_MAX 0x02 /* should this merge with above? */
5859 
5860 /* to let user control profiling */
5861 #ifdef PERL_GPROF_CONTROL
5862 extern void moncontrol(int);
5863 #define PERL_GPROF_MONCONTROL(x) moncontrol(x)
5864 #else
5865 #define PERL_GPROF_MONCONTROL(x)
5866 #endif
5867 
5868 #ifdef UNDER_CE
5869 #include "wince.h"
5870 #endif
5871 
5872 /* ISO 6429 NEL - C1 control NExt Line */
5873 /* See http://www.unicode.org/unicode/reports/tr13/ */
5874 #ifdef EBCDIC	/* In EBCDIC NEL is just an alias for LF */
5875 #   if '^' == 95	/* CP 1047: MVS OpenEdition - OS/390 - z/OS */
5876 #       define NEXT_LINE_CHAR	0x15
5877 #   else		/* CDRA */
5878 #       define NEXT_LINE_CHAR	0x25
5879 #   endif
5880 #else
5881 #   define NEXT_LINE_CHAR	0x85
5882 #endif
5883 
5884 /* The UTF-8 bytes of the Unicode LS and PS, U+2028 and U+2029 */
5885 #define UNICODE_LINE_SEPA_0	0xE2
5886 #define UNICODE_LINE_SEPA_1	0x80
5887 #define UNICODE_LINE_SEPA_2	0xA8
5888 #define UNICODE_PARA_SEPA_0	0xE2
5889 #define UNICODE_PARA_SEPA_1	0x80
5890 #define UNICODE_PARA_SEPA_2	0xA9
5891 
5892 #ifndef PIPESOCK_MODE
5893 #  define PIPESOCK_MODE
5894 #endif
5895 
5896 #ifndef SOCKET_OPEN_MODE
5897 #  define SOCKET_OPEN_MODE	PIPESOCK_MODE
5898 #endif
5899 
5900 #ifndef PIPE_OPEN_MODE
5901 #  define PIPE_OPEN_MODE	PIPESOCK_MODE
5902 #endif
5903 
5904 #define PERL_MAGIC_UTF8_CACHESIZE	2
5905 
5906 #define PERL_UNICODE_STDIN_FLAG			0x0001
5907 #define PERL_UNICODE_STDOUT_FLAG		0x0002
5908 #define PERL_UNICODE_STDERR_FLAG		0x0004
5909 #define PERL_UNICODE_IN_FLAG			0x0008
5910 #define PERL_UNICODE_OUT_FLAG			0x0010
5911 #define PERL_UNICODE_ARGV_FLAG			0x0020
5912 #define PERL_UNICODE_LOCALE_FLAG		0x0040
5913 #define PERL_UNICODE_WIDESYSCALLS_FLAG		0x0080 /* for Sarathy */
5914 #define PERL_UNICODE_UTF8CACHEASSERT_FLAG	0x0100
5915 
5916 #define PERL_UNICODE_STD_FLAG		\
5917 	(PERL_UNICODE_STDIN_FLAG	| \
5918 	 PERL_UNICODE_STDOUT_FLAG	| \
5919 	 PERL_UNICODE_STDERR_FLAG)
5920 
5921 #define PERL_UNICODE_INOUT_FLAG		\
5922 	(PERL_UNICODE_IN_FLAG	| \
5923 	 PERL_UNICODE_OUT_FLAG)
5924 
5925 #define PERL_UNICODE_DEFAULT_FLAGS	\
5926 	(PERL_UNICODE_STD_FLAG		| \
5927 	 PERL_UNICODE_INOUT_FLAG	| \
5928 	 PERL_UNICODE_LOCALE_FLAG)
5929 
5930 #define PERL_UNICODE_ALL_FLAGS			0x01ff
5931 
5932 #define PERL_UNICODE_STDIN			'I'
5933 #define PERL_UNICODE_STDOUT			'O'
5934 #define PERL_UNICODE_STDERR			'E'
5935 #define PERL_UNICODE_STD			'S'
5936 #define PERL_UNICODE_IN				'i'
5937 #define PERL_UNICODE_OUT			'o'
5938 #define PERL_UNICODE_INOUT			'D'
5939 #define PERL_UNICODE_ARGV			'A'
5940 #define PERL_UNICODE_LOCALE			'L'
5941 #define PERL_UNICODE_WIDESYSCALLS		'W'
5942 #define PERL_UNICODE_UTF8CACHEASSERT		'a'
5943 
5944 #define PERL_SIGNALS_UNSAFE_FLAG	0x0001
5945 
5946 /* From sigaction(2) (FreeBSD man page):
5947  * | Signal routines normally execute with the signal that
5948  * | caused their invocation blocked, but other signals may
5949  * | yet occur.
5950  * Emulation of this behavior (from within Perl) is enabled
5951  * by defining PERL_BLOCK_SIGNALS.
5952  */
5953 #define PERL_BLOCK_SIGNALS
5954 
5955 #if defined(HAS_SIGPROCMASK) && defined(PERL_BLOCK_SIGNALS)
5956 #   define PERL_BLOCKSIG_ADD(set,sig) \
5957 	sigset_t set; sigemptyset(&(set)); sigaddset(&(set), sig)
5958 #   define PERL_BLOCKSIG_BLOCK(set) \
5959 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &(set), NULL)
5960 #   define PERL_BLOCKSIG_UNBLOCK(set) \
5961 	sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &(set), NULL)
5962 #endif /* HAS_SIGPROCMASK && PERL_BLOCK_SIGNALS */
5963 
5964 /* How about the old style of sigblock()? */
5965 
5966 #ifndef PERL_BLOCKSIG_ADD
5967 #   define PERL_BLOCKSIG_ADD(set, sig)	NOOP
5968 #endif
5969 #ifndef PERL_BLOCKSIG_BLOCK
5970 #   define PERL_BLOCKSIG_BLOCK(set)	NOOP
5971 #endif
5972 #ifndef PERL_BLOCKSIG_UNBLOCK
5973 #   define PERL_BLOCKSIG_UNBLOCK(set)	NOOP
5974 #endif
5975 
5976 /* Use instead of abs() since abs() forces its argument to be an int,
5977  * but also beware since this evaluates its argument twice, so no x++. */
5978 #define PERL_ABS(x) ((x) < 0 ? -(x) : (x))
5979 
5980 #if defined(__DECC) && defined(__osf__)
5981 #pragma message disable (mainparm) /* Perl uses the envp in main(). */
5982 #endif
5983 
5984 #define do_open(g, n, l, a, rm, rp, sf) \
5985 	do_openn(g, n, l, a, rm, rp, sf, (SV **) NULL, 0)
5986 #ifdef PERL_DEFAULT_DO_EXEC3_IMPLEMENTATION
5987 #  define do_exec(cmd)			do_exec3(cmd,0,0)
5988 #endif
5989 #ifdef OS2
5990 #  define do_aexec			Perl_do_aexec
5991 #else
5992 #  define do_aexec(really, mark,sp)	do_aexec5(really, mark, sp, 0, 0)
5993 #endif
5994 
5995 #if defined(OEMVS)
5996 #define NO_ENV_ARRAY_IN_MAIN
5997 #endif
5998 
5999 /* These are used by Perl_pv_escape() and Perl_pv_pretty()
6000  * are here so that they are available throughout the core
6001  * NOTE that even though some are for _escape and some for _pretty
6002  * there must not be any clashes as the flags from _pretty are
6003  * passed straight through to _escape.
6004  */
6005 
6006 #define PERL_PV_ESCAPE_QUOTE        0x0001
6007 #define PERL_PV_PRETTY_QUOTE        PERL_PV_ESCAPE_QUOTE
6008 
6009 #define PERL_PV_PRETTY_ELLIPSES     0x0002
6010 #define PERL_PV_PRETTY_LTGT         0x0004
6011 
6012 #define PERL_PV_ESCAPE_FIRSTCHAR    0x0008
6013 
6014 #define PERL_PV_ESCAPE_UNI          0x0100
6015 #define PERL_PV_ESCAPE_UNI_DETECT   0x0200
6016 
6017 #define PERL_PV_ESCAPE_ALL	    0x1000
6018 #define PERL_PV_ESCAPE_NOBACKSLASH  0x2000
6019 #define PERL_PV_ESCAPE_NOCLEAR      0x4000
6020 #define PERL_PV_ESCAPE_RE           0x8000
6021 
6022 #define PERL_PV_PRETTY_NOCLEAR      PERL_PV_ESCAPE_NOCLEAR
6023 
6024 /* used by pv_display in dump.c*/
6025 #define PERL_PV_PRETTY_DUMP  PERL_PV_PRETTY_ELLIPSES|PERL_PV_PRETTY_QUOTE
6026 #define PERL_PV_PRETTY_REGPROP PERL_PV_PRETTY_ELLIPSES|PERL_PV_PRETTY_LTGT|PERL_PV_ESCAPE_RE
6027 
6028 /*
6029 
6030    (KEEP THIS LAST IN perl.h!)
6031 
6032    Mention
6033 
6034    NV_PRESERVES_UV
6035 
6036    HAS_MKSTEMP
6037    HAS_MKSTEMPS
6038    HAS_MKDTEMP
6039 
6040    HAS_GETCWD
6041 
6042    HAS_MMAP
6043    HAS_MPROTECT
6044    HAS_MSYNC
6045    HAS_MADVISE
6046    HAS_MUNMAP
6047    I_SYSMMAN
6048    Mmap_t
6049 
6050    NVef
6051    NVff
6052    NVgf
6053 
6054    HAS_UALARM
6055    HAS_USLEEP
6056 
6057    HAS_SETITIMER
6058    HAS_GETITIMER
6059 
6060    HAS_SENDMSG
6061    HAS_RECVMSG
6062    HAS_READV
6063    HAS_WRITEV
6064    I_SYSUIO
6065    HAS_STRUCT_MSGHDR
6066    HAS_STRUCT_CMSGHDR
6067 
6068    HAS_NL_LANGINFO
6069 
6070    HAS_DIRFD
6071 
6072    so that Configure picks them up.
6073 
6074    (KEEP THIS LAST IN perl.h!)
6075 
6076 */
6077 
6078 #endif /* Include guard */
6079 
6080 #define CLEAR_ERRSV() STMT_START { sv_setpvn(ERRSV,"",0); if (SvMAGICAL(ERRSV)) { mg_free(ERRSV); } SvPOK_only(ERRSV); } STMT_END
6081 
6082 /*
6083  * Local variables:
6084  * c-indentation-style: bsd
6085  * c-basic-offset: 4
6086  * indent-tabs-mode: t
6087  * End:
6088  *
6089  * ex: set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 noet:
6090  */
6091