xref: /openbsd-src/gnu/usr.bin/perl/make_ext.pl (revision f1dd7b858388b4a23f4f67a4957ec5ff656ebbe8)
1#!./miniperl
2use strict;
3use warnings;
4use Config;
5use constant{IS_CROSS => defined $Config::Config{usecrosscompile} ? 1 : 0,
6             IS_WIN32 => $^O eq 'MSWin32',
7             IS_VMS   => $^O eq 'VMS',
8             IS_UNIX  => $^O ne 'MSWin32' && $^O ne 'VMS',
9};
10
11my @ext_dirs = qw(cpan dist ext);
12my $ext_dirs_re = '(?:' . join('|', @ext_dirs) . ')';
13
14# This script acts as a simple interface for building extensions.
15
16# It's actually a cut and shut of the Unix version ext/utils/makeext and the
17# Windows version win32/build_ext.pl hence the two invocation styles.
18
19# On Unix, it primarily used by the perl Makefile one extension at a time:
20#
21# d_dummy $(dynamic_ext): miniperl preplibrary FORCE
22# 	@$(RUN) ./miniperl make_ext.pl --target=dynamic $@ MAKE=$(MAKE) LIBPERL_A=$(LIBPERL)
23#
24# On Windows or VMS,
25# If '--static' is specified, static extensions will be built.
26# If '--dynamic' is specified, dynamic extensions will be built.
27# If '--nonxs' is specified, nonxs extensions will be built.
28# If '--dynaloader' is specified, DynaLoader will be built.
29# If '--all' is specified, all extensions will be built.
30#
31#    make_ext.pl "MAKE=make [-make_opts]" --dir=directory [--target=target] [--static|--dynamic|--all] +ext2 !ext1
32#
33# E.g.
34#
35#     make_ext.pl "MAKE=nmake -nologo" --dir=..\ext
36#
37#     make_ext.pl "MAKE=nmake -nologo" --dir=..\ext --target=clean
38#
39#     make_ext.pl MAKE=dmake --dir=..\ext
40#
41#     make_ext.pl MAKE=dmake --dir=..\ext --target=clean
42#
43# Will skip building extensions which are marked with an '!' char.
44# Mostly because they still not ported to specified platform.
45#
46# If any extensions are listed with a '+' char then only those
47# extensions will be built, but only if they aren't countermanded
48# by an '!ext' and are appropriate to the type of building being done.
49# An extensions follows the format of Foo/Bar, which would be extension Foo::Bar
50
51# To fix dependency ordering, on *nix systems, edit Makefile.SH to create a
52# rule.  That isn't sufficient for other systems; you also have to do
53# something in this file.  See the code at
54#       '# XXX hack for dependency # ordering'
55# below.
56#
57# The basic logic is:
58#   1) if there's a Makefile.PL in git for the module, use it. and call make
59#   2) If not, auto-generate one (normally)
60#   3) unless the auto-generation code figures out that the extension is
61#      *really* simple, in which case don't.  This will be for pure perl
62#      modules, and all that is needed to be done is to copy from the source
63#      to the dest directories.
64#
65# It may be deleted in a later release of perl so try to
66# avoid using it for other purposes.
67
68my (%excl, %incl, %opts, @extspec, @pass_through, $verbose);
69
70foreach (@ARGV) {
71    if (/^!(.*)$/) {
72	$excl{$1} = 1;
73    } elsif (/^\+(.*)$/) {
74	$incl{$1} = 1;
75    } elsif (/^--verbose$/ or /^-v$/) {
76	$verbose = 1;
77    } elsif (/^--([\w\-]+)$/) {
78	$opts{$1} = 1;
79    } elsif (/^--([\w\-]+)=(.*)$/) {
80	push @{$opts{$1}}, $2;
81    } elsif (/=/) {
82	push @pass_through, $_;
83    } elsif (length) {
84	push @extspec, $_;
85    }
86}
87
88my $static = $opts{static} || $opts{all};
89my $dynamic = $opts{dynamic} || $opts{all};
90my $nonxs = $opts{nonxs} || $opts{all};
91my $dynaloader = $opts{dynaloader} || $opts{all};
92
93# The Perl Makefile.SH will expand all extensions to
94#	lib/auto/X/X.a  (or lib/auto/X/Y/Y.a if nested)
95# A user wishing to run make_ext might use
96#	X (or X/Y or X::Y if nested)
97
98# canonise into X/Y form (pname)
99
100foreach (@extspec) {
101    if (s{^lib/auto/}{}) {
102	# Remove lib/auto prefix and /*.* suffix
103	s{/[^/]+\.[^/]+$}{};
104    } elsif (s{^$ext_dirs_re/}{}) {
105	# Remove ext/ prefix and /pm_to_blib suffix
106	s{/pm_to_blib$}{};
107	# Targets are given as files on disk, but the extension spec is still
108	# written using /s for each ::
109	tr!-!/!;
110    } elsif (s{::}{\/}g) {
111	# Convert :: to /
112    } else {
113	s/\..*o//;
114    }
115}
116
117my $makecmd  = shift @pass_through; # Should be something like MAKE=make
118unshift @pass_through, 'PERL_CORE=1';
119
120my @dirs  = @{$opts{dir} || \@ext_dirs};
121my $target   = $opts{target}[0];
122$target = 'all' unless defined $target;
123
124# Previously, $make was taken from config.sh.  However, the user might
125# instead be running a possibly incompatible make.  This might happen if
126# the user types "gmake" instead of a plain "make", for example.  The
127# correct current value of MAKE will come through from the main perl
128# makefile as MAKE=/whatever/make in $makecmd.  We'll be cautious in
129# case third party users of this script (are there any?) don't have the
130# MAKE=$(MAKE) argument, which was added after 5.004_03.
131unless(defined $makecmd and $makecmd =~ /^MAKE=(.*)$/) {
132    die "$0:  WARNING:  Please include MAKE=\$(MAKE) in \@ARGV\n";
133}
134
135# This isn't going to cope with anything fancy, such as spaces inside command
136# names, but neither did what it replaced. Once there is a use case that needs
137# it, please supply patches. Until then, I'm sticking to KISS
138my @make = split ' ', $1 || $Config{make} || $ENV{MAKE};
139
140
141if ($target eq '') {
142    die "make_ext: no make target specified (eg all or clean)\n";
143} elsif ($target !~ /^(?:all|clean|distclean|realclean|veryclean)$/) {
144    # we are strict about what make_ext is used for because we emulate these
145    # targets for simple modules:
146    die "$0: unknown make target '$target'\n";
147}
148
149if (!@extspec and !$static and !$dynamic and !$nonxs and !$dynaloader)  {
150    die "$0: no extension specified\n";
151}
152
153my $perl;
154my %extra_passthrough;
155
156if (IS_WIN32) {
157    require Cwd;
158    require FindExt;
159    my $build = Cwd::getcwd();
160    $perl = $^X;
161    if ($perl =~ m#^\.\.#) {
162	my $here = $build;
163	$here =~ s{/}{\\}g;
164	$perl = "$here\\$perl";
165    }
166    (my $topdir = $perl) =~ s/\\[^\\]+$//;
167    # miniperl needs to find perlglob and pl2bat
168    $ENV{PATH} = "$topdir;$topdir\\win32\\bin;$ENV{PATH}";
169    my $pl2bat = "$topdir\\win32\\bin\\pl2bat";
170    unless (-f "$pl2bat.bat") {
171	my @args = ($perl, "-I$topdir\\lib", ("$pl2bat.pl") x 2);
172	print "@args\n" if $verbose;
173	system(@args) unless IS_CROSS;
174    }
175
176    print "In $build" if $verbose;
177    foreach my $dir (@dirs) {
178	chdir($dir) or die "Cannot cd to $dir: $!\n";
179	(my $ext = Cwd::getcwd()) =~ s{/}{\\}g;
180	FindExt::scan_ext($ext);
181	FindExt::set_static_extensions(split ' ', $Config{static_ext});
182	chdir $build
183	    or die "Couldn't chdir to '$build': $!"; # restore our start directory
184    }
185
186    my @ext;
187    push @ext, FindExt::static_ext() if $static;
188    push @ext, FindExt::dynamic_ext() if $dynamic;
189    push @ext, FindExt::nonxs_ext() if $nonxs;
190    push @ext, 'DynaLoader' if $dynaloader;
191
192    foreach (sort @ext) {
193	if (%incl and !exists $incl{$_}) {
194	    #warn "Skipping extension $_, not in inclusion list\n";
195	    next;
196	}
197	if (exists $excl{$_}) {
198	    warn "Skipping extension $_, not ported to current platform";
199	    next;
200	}
201	push @extspec, $_;
202	if($_ ne 'DynaLoader' && FindExt::is_static($_)) {
203	    push @{$extra_passthrough{$_}}, 'LINKTYPE=static';
204	}
205    }
206
207    chdir '..'
208	or die "Couldn't chdir to build directory: $!"; # now in the Perl build
209}
210elsif (IS_VMS) {
211    $perl = $^X;
212    push @extspec, (split ' ', $Config{static_ext}) if $static;
213    push @extspec, (split ' ', $Config{dynamic_ext}) if $dynamic;
214    push @extspec, (split ' ', $Config{nonxs_ext}) if $nonxs;
215    push @extspec, 'DynaLoader' if $dynaloader;
216}
217
218{ # XXX hack for dependency ordering
219    # Cwd needs to be built before Encode recurses into subdirectories.
220    # Pod::Simple needs to be built before Pod::Functions, but after 'if'
221    # lib needs to be built before IO-Compress
222    # This seems to be the simplest way to ensure this ordering:
223    my (@first, @second, @other);
224    foreach (@extspec) {
225	if ($_ eq 'Cwd' || $_ eq 'if' || $_ eq 'lib') {
226	    push @first, $_;
227        }
228	elsif ($_ eq 'Pod/Simple') {
229	    push @second, $_;
230	} else {
231	    push @other, $_;
232	}
233    }
234    @extspec = (@first, @second, @other);
235}
236
237if ($Config{osname} eq 'catamount' and @extspec) {
238    # Snowball's chance of building extensions.
239    die "This is $Config{osname}, not building $extspec[0], sorry.\n";
240}
241$ENV{PERL_CORE} = 1;
242
243foreach my $spec (@extspec)  {
244    my $mname = $spec;
245    $mname =~ s!/!::!g;
246    my $ext_pathname;
247
248    # Try new style ext/Data-Dumper/ first
249    my $copy = $spec;
250    $copy =~ tr!/!-!;
251
252    # List/Util.xs lives in Scalar-List-Utils, Cwd.xs lives in PathTools
253    $copy = 'Scalar-List-Utils' if $copy eq 'List-Util';
254    $copy = 'PathTools'         if $copy eq 'Cwd';
255
256    foreach my $dir (@ext_dirs) {
257	if (-d "$dir/$copy") {
258	    $ext_pathname = "$dir/$copy";
259	    last;
260	}
261    }
262
263    if (!defined $ext_pathname) {
264	if (-d "ext/$spec") {
265	    # Old style ext/Data/Dumper/
266	    $ext_pathname = "ext/$spec";
267	} else {
268	    warn "Can't find extension $spec in any of @ext_dirs";
269	    next;
270	}
271    }
272
273    print "\tMaking $mname ($target)\n" if $verbose;
274
275    build_extension($ext_pathname, $perl, $mname, $target,
276		    [@pass_through, @{$extra_passthrough{$spec} || []}]);
277}
278
279sub build_extension {
280    my ($ext_dir, $perl, $mname, $target, $pass_through) = @_;
281
282    unless (chdir "$ext_dir") {
283	warn "Cannot cd to $ext_dir: $!";
284	return;
285    }
286
287    my $up = $ext_dir;
288    $up =~ s![^/]+!..!g;
289
290    $perl ||= "$up/miniperl";
291    my $return_dir = $up;
292    my $lib_dir = "$up/lib";
293
294    my ($makefile, $makefile_no_minus_f);
295    if (IS_VMS) {
296	$makefile = 'descrip.mms';
297	if ($target =~ /clean$/
298	    && !-f $makefile
299	    && -f "${makefile}_old") {
300	    $makefile = "${makefile}_old";
301	}
302    } else {
303	$makefile = 'Makefile';
304    }
305
306    if (-f $makefile) {
307	$makefile_no_minus_f = 0;
308	open my $mfh, '<', $makefile or die "Cannot open $makefile: $!";
309	while (<$mfh>) {
310	    # Plagiarised from CPAN::Distribution
311	    last if /MakeMaker post_initialize section/;
312	    next unless /^#\s+VERSION_FROM\s+=>\s+(.+)/;
313	    my $vmod = eval $1;
314	    my $oldv;
315	    while (<$mfh>) {
316		next unless /^XS_VERSION = (\S+)/;
317		$oldv = $1;
318		last;
319	    }
320	    last unless defined $oldv;
321	    require ExtUtils::MM_Unix;
322	    defined (my $newv = parse_version MM $vmod) or last;
323	    if (version->parse($newv) ne $oldv) {
324		close $mfh or die "close $makefile: $!";
325		_unlink($makefile);
326		{
327		    no warnings 'deprecated';
328		    goto NO_MAKEFILE;
329		}
330	    }
331	}
332
333        if (IS_CROSS) {
334            # If we're cross-compiling, it's possible that the host's
335            # Makefiles are around.
336            seek($mfh, 0, 0) or die "Cannot seek $makefile: $!";
337
338            my $cross_makefile;
339            while (<$mfh>) {
340                # XXX This might not be throughout enough.
341                # For example, it's possible to cause a false-positive
342                # if cross compiling on and for the Raspberry Pi,
343                # which is insane but plausible.
344                # False positives are really not troublesome, though;
345                # all they mean is that the module gets rebuilt.
346                if (/^CC = \Q$Config{cc}\E/) {
347                    $cross_makefile = 1;
348                    last;
349                }
350            }
351
352            if (!$cross_makefile) {
353                print "Deleting non-Cross makefile\n";
354                close $mfh or die "close $makefile: $!";
355                _unlink($makefile);
356            }
357        }
358    } else {
359	$makefile_no_minus_f = 1;
360    }
361
362    if ($makefile_no_minus_f || !-f $makefile) {
363	NO_MAKEFILE:
364	if (!-f 'Makefile.PL') {
365            unless (just_pm_to_blib($target, $ext_dir, $mname, $return_dir)) {
366                # No problems returned, so it has faked everything for us. :-)
367                chdir $return_dir || die "Cannot cd to $return_dir: $!";
368                return;
369            }
370
371	    print "\nCreating Makefile.PL in $ext_dir for $mname\n" if $verbose;
372	    my ($fromname, $key, $value);
373
374	    $key = 'ABSTRACT_FROM';
375	    # We need to cope well with various possible layouts
376	    my @dirs = split /::/, $mname;
377	    my $leaf = pop @dirs;
378	    my $leafname = "$leaf.pm";
379	    my $pathname = join '/', @dirs, $leafname;
380	    my @locations = ($leafname, $pathname, "lib/$pathname");
381	    foreach (@locations) {
382		if (-f $_) {
383		    $fromname = $_;
384		    last;
385		}
386	}
387
388	unless ($fromname) {
389	    die "For $mname tried @locations in $ext_dir but can't find source";
390	}
391	($value = $fromname) =~ s/\.pm\z/.pod/;
392	$value = $fromname unless -e $value;
393
394            if ($mname eq 'Pod::Checker') {
395                # the abstract in the .pm file is unparseable by MM,
396                # so special-case it. We can't use the package's own
397                # Makefile.PL, as it doesn't handle the executable scripts
398                # right.
399                $key = 'ABSTRACT';
400                # this is copied from the CPAN Makefile.PL v 1.171
401                $value = 'Pod::Checker verifies POD documentation contents for compliance with the POD format specifications';
402            }
403
404	    open my $fh, '>', 'Makefile.PL'
405		or die "Can't open Makefile.PL for writing: $!";
406	    printf $fh <<'EOM', $0, $mname, $fromname, $key, $value;
407#-*- buffer-read-only: t -*-
408
409# This Makefile.PL was written by %s.
410# It will be deleted automatically by make realclean
411
412use strict;
413use ExtUtils::MakeMaker;
414
415# This is what the .PL extracts to. Not the ultimate file that is installed.
416# (ie Win32 runs pl2bat after this)
417
418# Doing this here avoids all sort of quoting issues that would come from
419# attempting to write out perl source with literals to generate the arrays and
420# hash.
421my @temps = 'Makefile.PL';
422foreach (glob('scripts/pod*.PL')) {
423    # The various pod*.PL extractors change directory. Doing that with relative
424    # paths in @INC breaks. It seems the lesser of two evils to copy (to avoid)
425    # the chdir doing anything, than to attempt to convert lib paths to
426    # absolute, and potentially run into problems with quoting special
427    # characters in the path to our build dir (such as spaces)
428    require File::Copy;
429
430    my $temp = $_;
431    $temp =~ s!scripts/!!;
432    File::Copy::copy($_, $temp) or die "Can't copy $temp to $_: $!";
433    push @temps, $temp;
434}
435
436my $script_ext = $^O eq 'VMS' ? '.com' : '';
437my %%pod_scripts;
438foreach (glob('pod*.PL')) {
439    my $script = $_;
440    s/.PL$/$script_ext/i;
441    $pod_scripts{$script} = $_;
442}
443my @exe_files = values %%pod_scripts;
444
445WriteMakefile(
446    NAME          => '%s',
447    VERSION_FROM  => '%s',
448    %-13s => '%s',
449    realclean     => { FILES => "@temps" },
450    (%%pod_scripts ? (
451        PL_FILES  => \%%pod_scripts,
452        EXE_FILES => \@exe_files,
453        clean     => { FILES => "@exe_files" },
454    ) : ()),
455);
456
457# ex: set ro:
458EOM
459	    close $fh or die "Can't close Makefile.PL: $!";
460	    # As described in commit 23525070d6c0e51f:
461	    # Push the atime and mtime of generated Makefile.PLs back 4
462	    # seconds. In certain circumstances ( on virtual machines ) the
463	    # generated Makefile.PL can produce a Makefile that is older than
464	    # the Makefile.PL. Altering the atime and mtime backwards by 4
465	    # seconds seems to resolve the issue.
466	    eval {
467        my $ftime = (stat('Makefile.PL'))[9] - 4;
468        utime $ftime, $ftime, 'Makefile.PL';
469	    };
470        } elsif ($mname =~ /\A(?:Carp
471                            |ExtUtils::CBuilder
472                            |Safe
473                            |Search::Dict)\z/x) {
474            # An explicit list of dual-life extensions that have a Makefile.PL
475            # for CPAN, but we have verified can also be built using the fakery.
476            my ($problem) = just_pm_to_blib($target, $ext_dir, $mname, $return_dir);
477            # We really need to sanity test that we can fake it.
478            # Otherwise "skips" will go undetected, and the build slow down for
479            # everyone, defeating the purpose.
480            if (defined $problem) {
481                if (-d "$return_dir/.git") {
482                    # Get the list of files that git isn't ignoring:
483                    my @files = `git ls-files --cached --others --exclude-standard 2>/dev/null`;
484                    # on error (eg no git) we get nothing, but that's not a
485                    # problem. The goal is to see if git thinks that the problem
486                    # file is interesting, by getting a positive match with
487                    # something git told us about, and if so bail out:
488                    foreach (@files) {
489                        chomp;
490                        # We really need to sanity test that we can fake it.
491                        # The intent is that this should only fail because
492                        # you've just added a file to the dual-life dist that
493                        # we can't handle. In which case you should either
494                        # 1) remove the dist from the regex a few lines above.
495                        # or
496                        # 2) add the file to regex of "safe" filenames earlier
497                        #    in this function, that starts with ChangeLog
498                        die "FATAL - $0 has $mname in the list of simple extensions, but it now contains file '$problem' which we can't handle"
499                            if $problem eq $_;
500                    }
501                    # There's an unexpected file, but it seems to be something
502                    # that git will ignore. So fall through to the regular
503                    # Makefile.PL handling code below, on the assumption that
504                    # we won't get here for a clean build.
505                }
506                warn "WARNING - $0 is building $mname using EU::MM, as it found file '$problem'";
507            } else {
508                # It faked everything for us.
509                chdir $return_dir || die "Cannot cd to $return_dir: $!";
510                return;
511            }
512	}
513
514        # We are going to have to use Makefile.PL:
515	print "\nRunning Makefile.PL in $ext_dir\n" if $verbose;
516
517	my @args = ("-I$lib_dir", 'Makefile.PL');
518	if (IS_VMS) {
519	    my $libd = VMS::Filespec::vmspath($lib_dir);
520	    push @args, "INST_LIB=$libd", "INST_ARCHLIB=$libd";
521	} else {
522	    push @args, 'INSTALLDIRS=perl', 'INSTALLMAN1DIR=none',
523		'INSTALLMAN3DIR=none';
524	}
525	push @args, @$pass_through;
526	push @args, 'PERL=' . $perl if $perl; # use miniperl to run the Makefile later
527	_quote_args(\@args) if IS_VMS;
528	print join(' ', $perl, @args), "\n" if $verbose;
529	my $code = do {
530	   local $ENV{PERL_MM_USE_DEFAULT} = 1;
531	    system $perl, @args;
532	};
533	if($code != 0){
534	    #make sure next build attempt/run of make_ext.pl doesn't succeed
535	    _unlink($makefile);
536	    die "Unsuccessful Makefile.PL($ext_dir): code=$code";
537	}
538
539	# Right. The reason for this little hack is that we're sitting inside
540	# a program run by ./miniperl, but there are tasks we need to perform
541	# when the 'realclean', 'distclean' or 'veryclean' targets are run.
542	# Unfortunately, they can be run *after* 'clean', which deletes
543	# ./miniperl
544	# So we do our best to leave a set of instructions identical to what
545	# we would do if we are run directly as 'realclean' etc
546	# Whilst we're perfect, unfortunately the targets we call are not, as
547	# some of them rely on a $(PERL) for their own distclean targets.
548	# But this always used to be a problem with the old /bin/sh version of
549	# this.
550	if (IS_UNIX) {
551	    foreach my $clean_target ('realclean', 'veryclean') {
552                fallback_cleanup($return_dir, $clean_target, <<"EOS");
553cd $ext_dir
554if test ! -f Makefile -a -f Makefile.old; then
555    echo "Note: Using Makefile.old"
556    make -f Makefile.old $clean_target MAKE='@make' @pass_through
557else
558    if test ! -f Makefile ; then
559	echo "Warning: No Makefile!"
560    fi
561    @make $clean_target MAKE='@make' @pass_through
562fi
563cd $return_dir
564EOS
565	    }
566	}
567    }
568
569    if (not -f $makefile) {
570	print "Warning: No Makefile!\n";
571    }
572
573    if (IS_VMS) {
574	_quote_args($pass_through);
575	@$pass_through = (
576			  "/DESCRIPTION=$makefile",
577			  '/MACRO=(' . join(',',@$pass_through) . ')'
578			 );
579    }
580
581    my @targ = ($target, @$pass_through);
582    print "Making $target in $ext_dir\n@make @targ\n" if $verbose;
583    local $ENV{PERL_INSTALL_QUIET} = 1;
584    my $code = system(@make, @targ);
585    if($code >> 8 != 0){ # probably cleaned itself, try again once more time
586        $code = system(@make, @targ);
587    }
588    die "Unsuccessful make($ext_dir): code=$code" if $code != 0;
589
590    chdir $return_dir || die "Cannot cd to $return_dir: $!";
591}
592
593sub _quote_args {
594    my $args = shift; # must be array reference
595
596    # Do not quote qualifiers that begin with '/'.
597    map { if (!/^\//) {
598          $_ =~ s/\"/""/g;     # escape C<"> by doubling
599          $_ = q(").$_.q(");
600        }
601    } @{$args}
602    ;
603}
604
605#guarentee that a file is deleted or die, void _unlink($filename)
606#xxx replace with _unlink_or_rename from EU::Install?
607sub _unlink {
608    1 while unlink $_[0];
609    my $err = $!;
610    die "Can't unlink $_[0]: $err" if -f $_[0];
611}
612
613# Figure out if this extension is simple enough that it would only use
614# ExtUtils::MakeMaker's pm_to_blib target. If we're confident that it would,
615# then do all the work ourselves (returning an empty list), else return the
616# name of a file that we identified as beyond our ability to handle.
617#
618# While this is clearly quite a bit more work than just letting
619# ExtUtils::MakeMaker do it, and effectively is some code duplication, the time
620# savings are impressive.
621
622sub just_pm_to_blib {
623    my ($target, $ext_dir, $mname, $return_dir) = @_;
624    my ($has_lib, $has_top, $has_topdir);
625    my ($last) = $mname =~ /([^:]+)$/;
626    my ($first) = $mname =~ /^([^:]+)/;
627
628    my $pm_to_blib = IS_VMS ? 'pm_to_blib.ts' : 'pm_to_blib';
629    my $silent = defined $ENV{MAKEFLAGS} && $ENV{MAKEFLAGS} =~ /\b(s|silent|quiet)\b/;
630
631    foreach my $leaf (<*>) {
632        if (-d $leaf) {
633            $leaf =~ s/\.DIR\z//i
634                if IS_VMS;
635            next if $leaf =~ /\A(?:\.|\.\.|t|demo)\z/;
636            if ($leaf eq 'lib') {
637                ++$has_lib;
638                next;
639            }
640            if ($leaf eq $first) {
641                ++$has_topdir;
642                next;
643            }
644        }
645        return $leaf
646            unless -f _;
647        $leaf =~ s/\.\z//
648            if IS_VMS;
649        # Makefile.PL is "safe" to ignore because we will only be called for
650        # directories that hold a Makefile.PL if they are in the exception list.
651        next
652            if $leaf =~ /\A(ChangeLog
653                            |Changes
654                            |LICENSE
655                            |Makefile\.PL
656                            |MANIFEST
657                            |META\.yml
658                            |\Q$pm_to_blib\E
659                            |README
660                            |README\.patching
661                            |README\.release
662                            )\z/xi; # /i to deal with case munging systems.
663        if ($leaf eq "$last.pm") {
664            ++$has_top;
665            next;
666        }
667        return $leaf;
668    }
669    return 'no lib/'
670        unless $has_lib || $has_top;
671    die "Inconsistent module $mname has both lib/ and $first/"
672        if $has_lib && $has_topdir;
673
674    print "Running pm_to_blib for $ext_dir directly\n"
675      unless $silent;
676
677    my %pm;
678    if ($has_top) {
679        my $to = $mname =~ s!::!/!gr;
680        $pm{"$last.pm"} = "../../lib/$to.pm";
681    }
682    if ($has_lib || $has_topdir) {
683        # strictly ExtUtils::MakeMaker uses the pm_to_blib target to install
684        # .pm, pod and .pl files. We're just going to do it for .pm and .pod
685        # files, to avoid problems on case munging file systems. Specifically,
686        # _pm.PL which ExtUtils::MakeMaker should run munges to _PM.PL, and
687        # looks a lot like a regular foo.pl (ie FOO.PL)
688        my @found;
689        require File::Find;
690        unless (eval {
691            File::Find::find({
692                              no_chdir => 1,
693                              wanted => sub {
694                                  return if -d $_;
695                                  # Bail out immediately with the problem file:
696                                  die \$_
697                                      unless -f _;
698                                  die \$_
699                                      unless /\A[^.]+\.(?:pm|pod)\z/i;
700                                  push @found, $_;
701                              }
702                             }, $has_lib ? 'lib' : $first);
703            1;
704        }) {
705            # Problem files aren't really errors:
706            return ${$@}
707                if ref $@ eq 'SCALAR';
708            # But anything else is:
709            die $@;
710        }
711        if ($has_lib) {
712            $pm{$_} = "../../$_"
713                foreach @found;
714        } else {
715            $pm{$_} = "../../lib/$_"
716                foreach @found;
717        }
718    }
719    # This is running under miniperl, so no autodie
720    if ($target eq 'all') {
721        my $need_update = 1;
722        if (-f $pm_to_blib) {
723            # avoid touching pm_to_blib unless there's something that
724            # needs updating, see #126710
725            $need_update = 0;
726            my $test_at = -M _;
727            while (my $from = each(%pm)) {
728                if (-M $from < $test_at) {
729                    ++$need_update;
730                    last;
731                }
732            }
733            keys %pm; # reset iterator
734        }
735
736        if ($need_update) {
737            local $ENV{PERL_INSTALL_QUIET} = 1;
738            require ExtUtils::Install;
739            ExtUtils::Install::pm_to_blib(\%pm, '../../lib/auto');
740            open my $fh, '>', $pm_to_blib
741                or die "Can't open '$pm_to_blib': $!";
742            print $fh "$0 has handled pm_to_blib directly\n";
743            close $fh
744                or die "Can't close '$pm_to_blib': $!";
745            if (IS_UNIX) {
746                # Fake the fallback cleanup
747                my $fallback
748                    = join '', map {s!^\.\./\.\./!!; "rm -f $_\n"} sort values %pm;
749                foreach my $clean_target ('realclean', 'veryclean') {
750                    fallback_cleanup($return_dir, $clean_target, $fallback);
751                }
752            }
753        }
754    } else {
755        # A clean target.
756        # For now, make the targets behave the same way as ExtUtils::MakeMaker
757        # does
758        _unlink($pm_to_blib);
759        unless ($target eq 'clean') {
760            # but cheat a bit, by relying on the top level Makefile clean target
761            # to take out our directory lib/auto/...
762            # (which it has to deal with, as cpan/foo/bar creates
763            # lib/auto/foo/bar, but the EU::MM rule will only
764            # rmdir lib/auto/foo/bar, leaving lib/auto/foo
765            _unlink($_)
766                foreach sort values %pm;
767        }
768    }
769    return;
770}
771
772sub fallback_cleanup {
773    my ($dir, $clean_target, $contents) = @_;
774    my $file = "$dir/$clean_target.sh";
775    open my $fh, '>>', $file or die "open $file: $!";
776    # Quite possible that we're being run in parallel here.
777    # Can't use Fcntl this early to get the LOCK_EX
778    flock $fh, 2 or warn "flock $file: $!";
779    print $fh $contents or die "print $file: $!";
780    close $fh or die "close $file: $!";
781}
782