xref: /openbsd-src/gnu/usr.bin/perl/hints/linux.sh (revision b2ea75c1b17e1a9a339660e7ed45cd24946b230e)
1# hints/linux.sh
2# Original version by rsanders
3# Additional support by Kenneth Albanowski <kjahds@kjahds.com>
4#
5# ELF support by H.J. Lu <hjl@nynexst.com>
6# Additional info from Nigel Head <nhead@ESOC.bitnet>
7# and Kenneth Albanowski <kjahds@kjahds.com>
8#
9# Consolidated by Andy Dougherty <doughera@lafcol.lafayette.edu>
10#
11# Updated Thu Feb  8 11:56:10 EST 1996
12
13# Updated Thu May 30 10:50:22 EDT 1996 by <doughera@lafcol.lafayette.edu>
14
15# Updated Fri Jun 21 11:07:54 EDT 1996
16# NDBM support for ELF renabled by <kjahds@kjahds.com>
17
18# No version of Linux supports setuid scripts.
19d_suidsafe='undef'
20
21# Debian and Red Hat, and perhaps other vendors, provide both runtime and
22# development packages for some libraries.  The runtime packages contain shared
23# libraries with version information in their names (e.g., libgdbm.so.1.7.3);
24# the development packages supplement this with versionless shared libraries
25# (e.g., libgdbm.so).
26#
27# If you want to link against such a library, you must install the development
28# version of the package.
29#
30# These packages use a -dev naming convention in both Debian and Red Hat:
31#   libgdbmg1  (non-development version of GNU libc 2-linked GDBM library)
32#   libgdbmg1-dev (development version of GNU libc 2-linked GDBM library)
33# So make sure that for any libraries you wish to link Perl with under
34# Debian or Red Hat you have the -dev packages installed.
35#
36# Some operating systems (e.g., Solaris 2.6) will link to a versioned shared
37# library implicitly.  For example, on Solaris, `ld foo.o -lgdbm' will find an
38# appropriate version of libgdbm, if one is available; Linux, however, doesn't
39# do the implicit mapping.
40ignore_versioned_solibs='y'
41
42# perl goes into the /usr tree.  See the Filesystem Standard
43# available via anonymous FTP at tsx-11.mit.edu in
44# /pub/linux/docs/linux-standards/fsstnd.
45# Allow a command line override, e.g. Configure -Dprefix=/foo/bar
46#
47#  Addendum for 5.005_57 and beyond:
48#
49# However, most Linux users probably already have a /usr/bin/perl.
50# We can't know whether the current user is intending to *replace*
51# that /usr/bin/perl or whether the user is intending to install
52# a *different* installation.
53#
54# Here is what we used to do:
55# Allow a command line override, e.g. Configure -Dprefix=/foo/bar
56# case "$prefix" in
57# '') prefix='/usr' ;;
58# esac
59#
60# For now, let's assume that most Linux users get their /usr/bin/perl
61# from some packaging system, so that those compiling from source are
62# probably the more experimental folks and hence probably aren't
63# intending to replace /usr/bin/perl (at least just yet).
64# This change makes linux consistent with most other unix platforms
65# in having a default of prefix=/usr/local.
66# These notes can probably safely be removed in 5.005_50 and beyond.
67#
68#	9 April 1999  Andy Dougherty  <doughera@lafayette.edu>
69#
70
71# BSD compatability library no longer needed
72# 'kaffe' has a /usr/lib/libnet.so which is not at all relevent for perl.
73set `echo X "$libswanted "| sed -e 's/ bsd / /' -e 's/ net / /'`
74shift
75libswanted="$*"
76
77# If you have glibc, then report the version for ./myconfig bug reporting.
78# (Configure doesn't need to know the specific version since it just uses
79# gcc to load the library for all tests.)
80# Is this sufficiently robust for libc5 systems as well as
81# glibc-2.1.x systems?
82# We don't use __GLIBC__ and  __GLIBC_MINOR__ because they
83# are insufficiently precise to distinguish things like
84# libc-2.0.6 and libc-2.0.7.
85if test -L /lib/libc.so.6; then
86    libc=`ls -l /lib/libc.so.6 | awk '{print $NF}'`
87    libc=/lib/$libc
88fi
89
90# Configure may fail to find lstat() since it's a static/inline
91# function in <sys/stat.h>.
92d_lstat=define
93
94# Explanation?
95case "$usemymalloc" in
96'') usemymalloc='n' ;;
97esac
98
99case "$optimize" in
100'') optimize='-O2' ;;
101esac
102
103# Are we using ELF?  Thanks to Kenneth Albanowski <kjahds@kjahds.com>
104# for this test.
105cat >try.c <<'EOM'
106/* Test for whether ELF binaries are produced */
107#include <fcntl.h>
108#include <stdlib.h>
109main() {
110	char buffer[4];
111	int i=open("a.out",O_RDONLY);
112	if(i==-1)
113		exit(1); /* fail */
114	if(read(i,&buffer[0],4)<4)
115		exit(1); /* fail */
116	if(buffer[0] != 127 || buffer[1] != 'E' ||
117           buffer[2] != 'L' || buffer[3] != 'F')
118		exit(1); /* fail */
119	exit(0); /* succeed (yes, it's ELF) */
120}
121EOM
122if ${cc:-gcc} try.c >/dev/null 2>&1 && ./a.out; then
123    cat <<'EOM' >&4
124
125You appear to have ELF support.  I'll try to use it for dynamic loading.
126If dynamic loading doesn't work, read hints/linux.sh for further information.
127EOM
128
129#For RedHat Linux 3.0.3, you may need to fetch
130# ftp://ftp.redhat.com/pub/redhat-3.0.3/i386/updates/RPMS/ld.so-1.7.14-3.i386.rpm
131#
132
133else
134    cat <<'EOM' >&4
135
136You don't have an ELF gcc.  I will use dld if possible.  If you are
137using a version of DLD earlier than 3.2.6, or don't have it at all, you
138should probably upgrade. If you are forced to use 3.2.4, you should
139uncomment a couple of lines in hints/linux.sh and restart Configure so
140that shared libraries will be disallowed.
141
142EOM
143    lddlflags="-r $lddlflags"
144    # These empty values are so that Configure doesn't put in the
145    # Linux ELF values.
146    ccdlflags=' '
147    cccdlflags=' '
148    ccflags="-DOVR_DBL_DIG=14 $ccflags"
149    so='sa'
150    dlext='o'
151    nm_so_opt=' '
152    ## If you are using DLD 3.2.4 which does not support shared libs,
153    ## uncomment the next two lines:
154    #ldflags="-static"
155    #so='none'
156
157	# In addition, on some systems there is a problem with perl and NDBM
158	# which causes AnyDBM and NDBM_File to lock up. This is evidenced
159	# in the tests as AnyDBM just freezing.  Apparently, this only
160	# happens on a.out systems, so we disable NDBM for all a.out linux
161	# systems.  If someone can suggest a more robust test
162	#  that would be appreciated.
163	#
164	# More info:
165	# Date: Wed, 7 Feb 1996 03:21:04 +0900
166	# From: Jeffrey Friedl <jfriedl@nff.ncl.omron.co.jp>
167	#
168	# I tried compiling with DBM support and sure enough things locked up
169	# just as advertised. Checking into it, I found that the lockup was
170	# during the call to dbm_open. Not *in* dbm_open -- but between the call
171	# to and the jump into.
172	#
173	# To make a long story short, making sure that the *.a and *.sa pairs of
174	#   /usr/lib/lib{m,db,gdbm}.{a,sa}
175	# were perfectly in sync took care of it.
176	#
177	# This will generate a harmless Whoa There! message
178	case "$d_dbm_open" in
179	'')	cat <<'EOM' >&4
180
181Disabling ndbm.  This will generate a Whoa There message in Configure.
182Read hints/linux.sh for further information.
183EOM
184		# You can override this with Configure -Dd_dbm_open
185		d_dbm_open=undef
186		;;
187	esac
188fi
189
190rm -f try.c a.out
191
192if /bin/sh -c exit; then
193  echo ''
194  echo 'You appear to have a working bash.  Good.'
195else
196  cat << 'EOM' >&4
197
198*********************** Warning! *********************
199It would appear you have a defective bash shell installed. This is likely to
200give you a failure of op/exec test #5 during the test phase of the build,
201Upgrading to a recent version (1.14.4 or later) should fix the problem.
202******************************************************
203EOM
204
205fi
206
207# On SPARClinux,
208# The following csh consistently coredumped in the test directory
209# "/home/mikedlr/perl5.003_94/t", though not most other directories.
210
211#Name        : csh                    Distribution: Red Hat Linux (Rembrandt)
212#Version     : 5.2.6                        Vendor: Red Hat Software
213#Release     : 3                        Build Date: Fri May 24 19:42:14 1996
214#Install date: Thu Jul 11 16:20:14 1996 Build Host: itchy.redhat.com
215#Group       : Shells                   Source RPM: csh-5.2.6-3.src.rpm
216#Size        : 184417
217#Description : BSD c-shell
218
219# For this reason I suggest using the much bug-fixed tcsh for globbing
220# where available.
221
222if [  ! "`csh -c 'echo $version' 2>/dev/null`"  ]
223then
224    echo 'Real csh found (might break); looking for tcsh ...'
225    # Use ./UU/loc to find tcsh.  (We no longer run in the hints/ directory)
226    if xxx=`./UU/loc tcsh blurfl $pth`; $test -f "$xxx"; then
227	echo "Found tcsh.  I'll use it for globbing."
228	# We can't change Configure's setting of $csh, due to the way
229	# Configure handles $d_portable and commands found in $loclist.
230	# We can set the value for CSH in config.h by setting full_csh.
231	full_csh=$xxx
232    else
233	echo "Couldn't find tcsh.  BEWARE:  GLOBBING MIGHT BE BROKEN."
234    fi
235else
236    echo 'Your csh is really tcsh.  Good.'
237fi
238
239# Shimpei Yamashita <shimpei@socrates.patnet.caltech.edu>
240# Message-Id: <33EF1634.B36B6500@pobox.com>
241#
242# The DR2 of MkLinux (osname=linux,archname=ppc-linux) may need
243# special flags passed in order for dynamic loading to work.
244# instead of the recommended:
245#
246# ccdlflags='-rdynamic'
247#
248# it should be:
249# ccdlflags='-Wl,-E'
250#
251# So if your DR2 (DR3 came out summer 1998, consider upgrading)
252# has problems with dynamic loading, uncomment the
253# following three lines, make distclean, and re-Configure:
254#case "`uname -r | sed 's/^[0-9.-]*//'``arch`" in
255#'osfmach3ppc') ccdlflags='-Wl,-E' ;;
256#esac
257
258case "`uname -r`" in
259sparc-linux)
260	case "$cccdlflags" in
261	*-fpic*) cccdlflags="`echo $cccdlflags|sed 's/-fpic/-fPIC/'`" ;;
262	*)	 cccdlflags="$cccdlflags -fPIC" ;;
263	esac
264	;;
265esac
266
267# This script UU/usethreads.cbu will get 'called-back' by Configure
268# after it has prompted the user for whether to use threads.
269cat > UU/usethreads.cbu <<'EOCBU'
270case "$usethreads" in
271$define|true|[yY]*)
272        ccflags="-D_REENTRANT $ccflags"
273        set `echo X "$libswanted "| sed -e 's/ c / pthread c /'`
274        shift
275        libswanted="$*"
276	;;
277esac
278EOCBU
279
280cat > UU/uselargefiles.cbu <<'EOCBU'
281# This script UU/uselargefiles.cbu will get 'called-back' by Configure
282# after it has prompted the user for whether to use large files.
283case "$uselargefiles" in
284''|$define|true|[yY]*)
285# Keep this in the left margin.
286ccflags_uselargefiles="-D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64"
287
288	ccflags="$ccflags $ccflags_uselargefiles"
289	;;
290esac
291EOCBU
292