xref: /openbsd-src/gnu/usr.bin/perl/deb.c (revision a28daedfc357b214be5c701aa8ba8adb29a7f1c2)
1 /*    deb.c
2  *
3  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000,
4  *    2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, by Larry Wall and others
5  *
6  *    You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
7  *    License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
8  *
9  */
10 
11 /*
12  * "Didst thou think that the eyes of the White Tower were blind?  Nay, I
13  * have seen more than thou knowest, Gray Fool."  --Denethor
14  */
15 
16 /*
17  * This file contains various utilities for producing debugging output
18  * (mainly related to displaying the stack)
19  */
20 
21 #include "EXTERN.h"
22 #define PERL_IN_DEB_C
23 #include "perl.h"
24 
25 #if defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT)
26 void
27 Perl_deb_nocontext(const char *pat, ...)
28 {
29 #ifdef DEBUGGING
30     dTHX;
31     va_list args;
32     va_start(args, pat);
33     vdeb(pat, &args);
34     va_end(args);
35 #else
36     PERL_UNUSED_ARG(pat);
37 #endif /* DEBUGGING */
38 }
39 #endif
40 
41 void
42 Perl_deb(pTHX_ const char *pat, ...)
43 {
44     va_list args;
45     va_start(args, pat);
46 #ifdef DEBUGGING
47     vdeb(pat, &args);
48 #else
49     PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT;
50 #endif /* DEBUGGING */
51     va_end(args);
52 }
53 
54 void
55 Perl_vdeb(pTHX_ const char *pat, va_list *args)
56 {
57 #ifdef DEBUGGING
58     dVAR;
59     const char* const file = PL_curcop ? OutCopFILE(PL_curcop) : "<null>";
60     const char* const display_file = file ? file : "<free>";
61     const long line = PL_curcop ? (long)CopLINE(PL_curcop) : 0;
62 
63     if (DEBUG_v_TEST)
64 	PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "(%ld:%s:%ld)\t",
65 		      (long)PerlProc_getpid(), display_file, line);
66     else
67 	PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "(%s:%ld)\t", display_file, line);
68     (void) PerlIO_vprintf(Perl_debug_log, pat, *args);
69 #else
70     PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT;
71     PERL_UNUSED_ARG(pat);
72     PERL_UNUSED_ARG(args);
73 #endif /* DEBUGGING */
74 }
75 
76 I32
77 Perl_debstackptrs(pTHX)
78 {
79 #ifdef DEBUGGING
80     dVAR;
81     PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
82 		  "%8"UVxf" %8"UVxf" %8"IVdf" %8"IVdf" %8"IVdf"\n",
83 		  PTR2UV(PL_curstack), PTR2UV(PL_stack_base),
84 		  (IV)*PL_markstack_ptr, (IV)(PL_stack_sp-PL_stack_base),
85 		  (IV)(PL_stack_max-PL_stack_base));
86     PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
87 		  "%8"UVxf" %8"UVxf" %8"UVuf" %8"UVuf" %8"UVuf"\n",
88 		  PTR2UV(PL_mainstack), PTR2UV(AvARRAY(PL_curstack)),
89 		  PTR2UV(PL_mainstack), PTR2UV(AvFILLp(PL_curstack)),
90 		  PTR2UV(AvMAX(PL_curstack)));
91 #endif /* DEBUGGING */
92     return 0;
93 }
94 
95 
96 /* dump the contents of a particular stack
97  * Display stack_base[stack_min+1 .. stack_max],
98  * and display the marks whose offsets are contained in addresses
99  * PL_markstack[mark_min+1 .. mark_max] and whose values are in the range
100  * of the stack values being displayed
101  *
102  * Only displays top 30 max
103  */
104 
105 STATIC void
106 S_deb_stack_n(pTHX_ SV** stack_base, I32 stack_min, I32 stack_max,
107 	I32 mark_min, I32 mark_max)
108 {
109 #ifdef DEBUGGING
110     dVAR;
111     register I32 i = stack_max - 30;
112     const I32 *markscan = PL_markstack + mark_min;
113     if (i < stack_min)
114 	i = stack_min;
115 
116     while (++markscan <= PL_markstack + mark_max)
117 	if (*markscan >= i)
118 	    break;
119 
120     if (i > stack_min)
121 	PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "... ");
122 
123     if (stack_base[0] != &PL_sv_undef || stack_max < 0)
124 	PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " [STACK UNDERFLOW!!!]\n");
125     do {
126 	++i;
127 	if (markscan <= PL_markstack + mark_max && *markscan < i) {
128 	    do {
129 		++markscan;
130 		PerlIO_putc(Perl_debug_log, '*');
131 	    }
132 	    while (markscan <= PL_markstack + mark_max && *markscan < i);
133 	    PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "  ");
134 	}
135 	if (i > stack_max)
136 	    break;
137 	PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%-4s  ", SvPEEK(stack_base[i]));
138     }
139     while (1);
140     PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "\n");
141 #else
142     PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT;
143     PERL_UNUSED_ARG(stack_base);
144     PERL_UNUSED_ARG(stack_min);
145     PERL_UNUSED_ARG(stack_max);
146     PERL_UNUSED_ARG(mark_min);
147     PERL_UNUSED_ARG(mark_max);
148 #endif /* DEBUGGING */
149 }
150 
151 
152 /* dump the current stack */
153 
154 I32
155 Perl_debstack(pTHX)
156 {
157 #ifndef SKIP_DEBUGGING
158     dVAR;
159     if (CopSTASH_eq(PL_curcop, PL_debstash) && !DEBUG_J_TEST_)
160 	return 0;
161 
162     PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "    =>  ");
163     deb_stack_n(PL_stack_base,
164 		0,
165 		PL_stack_sp - PL_stack_base,
166 		PL_curstackinfo->si_markoff,
167 		PL_markstack_ptr - PL_markstack);
168 
169 
170 #endif /* SKIP_DEBUGGING */
171     return 0;
172 }
173 
174 
175 #ifdef DEBUGGING
176 static const char * const si_names[] = {
177     "UNKNOWN",
178     "UNDEF",
179     "MAIN",
180     "MAGIC",
181     "SORT",
182     "SIGNAL",
183     "OVERLOAD",
184     "DESTROY",
185     "WARNHOOK",
186     "DIEHOOK",
187     "REQUIRE"
188 };
189 #endif
190 
191 /* display all stacks */
192 
193 
194 void
195 Perl_deb_stack_all(pTHX)
196 {
197 #ifdef DEBUGGING
198     dVAR;
199     I32 si_ix;
200     const PERL_SI *si;
201 
202     /* rewind to start of chain */
203     si = PL_curstackinfo;
204     while (si->si_prev)
205 	si = si->si_prev;
206 
207     si_ix=0;
208     for (;;)
209     {
210         const size_t si_name_ix = si->si_type+1; /* -1 is a valid index */
211         const char * const si_name = (si_name_ix >= sizeof(si_names)) ? "????" : si_names[si_name_ix];
212 	I32 ix;
213 	PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "STACK %"IVdf": %s\n",
214 						(IV)si_ix, si_name);
215 
216 	for (ix=0; ix<=si->si_cxix; ix++) {
217 
218 	    const PERL_CONTEXT * const cx = &(si->si_cxstack[ix]);
219 	    PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
220 		    "  CX %"IVdf": %-6s => ",
221 		    (IV)ix, PL_block_type[CxTYPE(cx)]
222 	    );
223 	    /* substitution contexts don't save stack pointers etc) */
224 	    if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUBST)
225 		PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "\n");
226 	    else {
227 
228 		/* Find the current context's stack range by searching
229 		 * forward for any higher contexts using this stack; failing
230 		 * that, it will be equal to the size of the stack for old
231 		 * stacks, or PL_stack_sp for the current stack
232 		 */
233 
234 		I32 i, stack_min, stack_max, mark_min, mark_max;
235 		const PERL_CONTEXT *cx_n = NULL;
236 		const PERL_SI *si_n;
237 
238 		/* there's a separate stack per SI, so only search
239 		 * this one */
240 
241 		for (i=ix+1; i<=si->si_cxix; i++) {
242 		    if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUBST)
243 			continue;
244 		    cx_n = &(si->si_cxstack[i]);
245 		    break;
246 		}
247 
248 		stack_min = cx->blk_oldsp;
249 
250 		if (cx_n) {
251 		    stack_max = cx_n->blk_oldsp;
252 		}
253 		else if (si == PL_curstackinfo) {
254 		    stack_max = PL_stack_sp - AvARRAY(si->si_stack);
255 		}
256 		else {
257 		    stack_max = AvFILLp(si->si_stack);
258 		}
259 
260 		/* for the other stack types, there's only one stack
261 		 * shared between all SIs */
262 
263 		si_n = si;
264 		i = ix;
265 		cx_n = NULL;
266 		for (;;) {
267 		    i++;
268 		    if (i > si_n->si_cxix) {
269 			if (si_n == PL_curstackinfo)
270 			    break;
271 			else {
272 			    si_n = si_n->si_next;
273 			    i = 0;
274 			}
275 		    }
276 		    if (CxTYPE(&(si_n->si_cxstack[i])) == CXt_SUBST)
277 			continue;
278 		    cx_n = &(si_n->si_cxstack[i]);
279 		    break;
280 		}
281 
282 		mark_min  = cx->blk_oldmarksp;
283 		if (cx_n) {
284 		    mark_max  = cx_n->blk_oldmarksp;
285 		}
286 		else {
287 		    mark_max = PL_markstack_ptr - PL_markstack;
288 		}
289 
290 		deb_stack_n(AvARRAY(si->si_stack),
291 			stack_min, stack_max, mark_min, mark_max);
292 
293 		if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_EVAL || CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB
294 			|| CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
295 		{
296 		    const OP * const retop = (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_EVAL)
297 			    ? cx->blk_eval.retop : cx->blk_sub.retop;
298 
299 		    PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "  retop=%s\n",
300 			    retop ? OP_NAME(retop) : "(null)"
301 		    );
302 		}
303 	    }
304 	} /* next context */
305 
306 
307 	if (si == PL_curstackinfo)
308 	    break;
309 	si = si->si_next;
310 	si_ix++;
311 	if (!si)
312 	    break; /* shouldn't happen, but just in case.. */
313     } /* next stackinfo */
314 
315     PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "\n");
316 #else
317     PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT;
318 #endif /* DEBUGGING */
319 }
320 
321 /*
322  * Local variables:
323  * c-indentation-style: bsd
324  * c-basic-offset: 4
325  * indent-tabs-mode: t
326  * End:
327  *
328  * ex: set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 noet:
329  */
330