xref: /openbsd-src/games/hack/hack.unix.c (revision df930be708d50e9715f173caa26ffe1b7599b157)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) Stichting Mathematisch Centrum, Amsterdam, 1985.
3  */
4 
5 #ifndef lint
6 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: hack.unix.c,v 1.3 1995/03/23 08:31:55 cgd Exp $";
7 #endif /* not lint */
8 
9 /* This file collects some Unix dependencies; hack.pager.c contains some more */
10 
11 /*
12  * The time is used for:
13  *	- seed for random()
14  *	- year on tombstone and yymmdd in record file
15  *	- phase of the moon (various monsters react to NEW_MOON or FULL_MOON)
16  *	- night and midnight (the undead are dangerous at midnight)
17  *	- determination of what files are "very old"
18  */
19 
20 #include <stdio.h>
21 #include <errno.h>
22 #include "hack.h"	/* mainly for index() which depends on BSD */
23 
24 #include	<sys/types.h>		/* for time_t and stat */
25 #include	<sys/stat.h>
26 #ifdef BSD
27 #include	<sys/time.h>
28 #else
29 #include	<time.h>
30 #endif BSD
31 
32 extern char *getenv();
33 extern time_t time();
34 
35 setrandom()
36 {
37  	(void) srandom((int) time ((time_t *) 0));
38 }
39 
40 struct tm *
41 getlt()
42 {
43 	time_t date;
44 	struct tm *localtime();
45 
46 	(void) time(&date);
47 	return(localtime(&date));
48 }
49 
50 getyear()
51 {
52 	return(1900 + getlt()->tm_year);
53 }
54 
55 char *
56 getdate()
57 {
58 	static char datestr[7];
59 	register struct tm *lt = getlt();
60 
61 	(void) sprintf(datestr, "%2d%2d%2d",
62 		lt->tm_year, lt->tm_mon + 1, lt->tm_mday);
63 	if(datestr[2] == ' ') datestr[2] = '0';
64 	if(datestr[4] == ' ') datestr[4] = '0';
65 	return(datestr);
66 }
67 
68 phase_of_the_moon()			/* 0-7, with 0: new, 4: full */
69 {					/* moon period: 29.5306 days */
70 					/* year: 365.2422 days */
71 	register struct tm *lt = getlt();
72 	register int epact, diy, golden;
73 
74 	diy = lt->tm_yday;
75 	golden = (lt->tm_year % 19) + 1;
76 	epact = (11 * golden + 18) % 30;
77 	if ((epact == 25 && golden > 11) || epact == 24)
78 		epact++;
79 
80 	return( (((((diy + epact) * 6) + 11) % 177) / 22) & 7 );
81 }
82 
83 night()
84 {
85 	register int hour = getlt()->tm_hour;
86 
87 	return(hour < 6 || hour > 21);
88 }
89 
90 midnight()
91 {
92 	return(getlt()->tm_hour == 0);
93 }
94 
95 struct stat buf, hbuf;
96 
97 gethdate(name) char *name; {
98 /* old version - for people short of space */
99 /*
100 /* register char *np;
101 /*	if(stat(name, &hbuf))
102 /*		error("Cannot get status of %s.",
103 /*			(np = rindex(name, '/')) ? np+1 : name);
104 /*
105 /* version using PATH from: seismo!gregc@ucsf-cgl.ARPA (Greg Couch) */
106 
107 
108 /*
109  * The problem with   #include	<sys/param.h>   is that this include file
110  * does not exist on all systems, and moreover, that it sometimes includes
111  * <sys/types.h> again, so that the compiler sees these typedefs twice.
112  */
113 #define		MAXPATHLEN	1024
114 
115 register char *np, *path;
116 char filename[MAXPATHLEN+1];
117 	if (index(name, '/') != NULL || (path = getenv("PATH")) == NULL)
118 		path = "";
119 
120 	for (;;) {
121 		if ((np = index(path, ':')) == NULL)
122 			np = path + strlen(path);	/* point to end str */
123 		if (np - path <= 1)			/* %% */
124 			(void) strcpy(filename, name);
125 		else {
126 			(void) strncpy(filename, path, np - path);
127 			filename[np - path] = '/';
128 			(void) strcpy(filename + (np - path) + 1, name);
129 		}
130 		if (stat(filename, &hbuf) == 0)
131 			return;
132 		if (*np == '\0')
133 			break;
134 		path = np + 1;
135 	}
136 	error("Cannot get status of %s.",
137 		(np = rindex(name, '/')) ? np+1 : name);
138 }
139 
140 uptodate(fd) {
141 	if(fstat(fd, &buf)) {
142 		pline("Cannot get status of saved level? ");
143 		return(0);
144 	}
145 	if(buf.st_mtime < hbuf.st_mtime) {
146 		pline("Saved level is out of date. ");
147 		return(0);
148 	}
149 	return(1);
150 }
151 
152 /* see whether we should throw away this xlock file */
153 veryold(fd) {
154 	register int i;
155 	time_t date;
156 
157 	if(fstat(fd, &buf)) return(0);			/* cannot get status */
158 	if(buf.st_size != sizeof(int)) return(0);	/* not an xlock file */
159 	(void) time(&date);
160 	if(date - buf.st_mtime < 3L*24L*60L*60L) {	/* recent */
161 		extern int errno;
162 		int lockedpid;	/* should be the same size as hackpid */
163 
164 		if(read(fd, (char *)&lockedpid, sizeof(lockedpid)) !=
165 			sizeof(lockedpid))
166 			/* strange ... */
167 			return(0);
168 
169 		/* From: Rick Adams <seismo!rick>
170 		/* This will work on 4.1cbsd, 4.2bsd and system 3? & 5.
171 		/* It will do nothing on V7 or 4.1bsd. */
172 		if(!(kill(lockedpid, 0) == -1 && errno == ESRCH))
173 			return(0);
174 	}
175 	(void) close(fd);
176 	for(i = 1; i <= MAXLEVEL; i++) {		/* try to remove all */
177 		glo(i);
178 		(void) unlink(lock);
179 	}
180 	glo(0);
181 	if(unlink(lock)) return(0);			/* cannot remove it */
182 	return(1);					/* success! */
183 }
184 
185 getlock()
186 {
187 	extern int errno, hackpid, locknum;
188 	register int i = 0, fd;
189 
190 	(void) fflush(stdout);
191 
192 	/* we ignore QUIT and INT at this point */
193 	if (link(HLOCK, LLOCK) == -1) {
194 		register int errnosv = errno;
195 
196 		perror(HLOCK);
197 		printf("Cannot link %s to %s\n", LLOCK, HLOCK);
198 		switch(errnosv) {
199 		case ENOENT:
200 		    printf("Perhaps there is no (empty) file %s ?\n", HLOCK);
201 		    break;
202 		case EACCES:
203 		    printf("It seems you don't have write permission here.\n");
204 		    break;
205 		case EEXIST:
206 		    printf("(Try again or rm %s.)\n", LLOCK);
207 		    break;
208 		default:
209 		    printf("I don't know what is wrong.");
210 		}
211 		getret();
212 		error("");
213 		/*NOTREACHED*/
214 	}
215 
216 	regularize(lock);
217 	glo(0);
218 	if(locknum > 25) locknum = 25;
219 
220 	do {
221 		if(locknum) lock[0] = 'a' + i++;
222 
223 		if((fd = open(lock, 0)) == -1) {
224 			if(errno == ENOENT) goto gotlock;    /* no such file */
225 			perror(lock);
226 			(void) unlink(LLOCK);
227 			error("Cannot open %s", lock);
228 		}
229 
230 		if(veryold(fd))	/* if true, this closes fd and unlinks lock */
231 			goto gotlock;
232 		(void) close(fd);
233 	} while(i < locknum);
234 
235 	(void) unlink(LLOCK);
236 	error(locknum ? "Too many hacks running now."
237 		      : "There is a game in progress under your name.");
238 gotlock:
239 	fd = creat(lock, FMASK);
240 	if(unlink(LLOCK) == -1)
241 		error("Cannot unlink %s.", LLOCK);
242 	if(fd == -1) {
243 		error("cannot creat lock file.");
244 	} else {
245 		if(write(fd, (char *) &hackpid, sizeof(hackpid))
246 		    != sizeof(hackpid)){
247 			error("cannot write lock");
248 		}
249 		if(close(fd) == -1) {
250 			error("cannot close lock");
251 		}
252 	}
253 }
254 
255 #ifdef MAIL
256 
257 /*
258  * Notify user when new mail has arrived. [Idea from Merlyn Leroy, but
259  * I don't know the details of his implementation.]
260  * { Later note: he disliked my calling a general mailreader and felt that
261  *   hack should do the paging itself. But when I get mail, I want to put it
262  *   in some folder, reply, etc. - it would be unreasonable to put all these
263  *   functions in hack. }
264  * The mail daemon '2' is at present not a real monster, but only a visual
265  * effect. Thus, makemon() is superfluous. This might become otherwise,
266  * however. The motion of '2' is less restrained than usual: diagonal moves
267  * from a DOOR are possible. He might also use SDOOR's. Also, '2' is visible
268  * in a ROOM, even when you are Blind.
269  * Its path should be longer when you are Telepat-hic and Blind.
270  *
271  * Interesting side effects:
272  *	- You can get rich by sending yourself a lot of mail and selling
273  *	  it to the shopkeeper. Unfortunately mail isn't very valuable.
274  *	- You might die in case '2' comes along at a critical moment during
275  *	  a fight and delivers a scroll the weight of which causes you to
276  *	  collapse.
277  *
278  * Possible extensions:
279  *	- Open the file MAIL and do fstat instead of stat for efficiency.
280  *	  (But sh uses stat, so this cannot be too bad.)
281  *	- Examine the mail and produce a scroll of mail called "From somebody".
282  *	- Invoke MAILREADER in such a way that only this single letter is read.
283  *
284  *	- Make him lose his mail when a Nymph steals the letter.
285  *	- Do something to the text when the scroll is enchanted or cancelled.
286  */
287 #include	"def.mkroom.h"
288 static struct stat omstat,nmstat;
289 static char *mailbox;
290 static long laststattime;
291 
292 getmailstatus() {
293 	if(!(mailbox = getenv("MAIL")))
294 		return;
295 	if(stat(mailbox, &omstat)){
296 #ifdef PERMANENT_MAILBOX
297 		pline("Cannot get status of MAIL=%s .", mailbox);
298 		mailbox = 0;
299 #else
300 		omstat.st_mtime = 0;
301 #endif PERMANENT_MAILBOX
302 	}
303 }
304 
305 ckmailstatus() {
306 	if(!mailbox
307 #ifdef MAILCKFREQ
308 		    || moves < laststattime + MAILCKFREQ
309 #endif MAILCKFREQ
310 							)
311 		return;
312 	laststattime = moves;
313 	if(stat(mailbox, &nmstat)){
314 #ifdef PERMANENT_MAILBOX
315 		pline("Cannot get status of MAIL=%s anymore.", mailbox);
316 		mailbox = 0;
317 #else
318 		nmstat.st_mtime = 0;
319 #endif PERMANENT_MAILBOX
320 	} else if(nmstat.st_mtime > omstat.st_mtime) {
321 		if(nmstat.st_size)
322 			newmail();
323 		getmailstatus();	/* might be too late ... */
324 	}
325 }
326 
327 newmail() {
328 	/* produce a scroll of mail */
329 	register struct obj *obj;
330 	register struct monst *md;
331 	extern char plname[];
332 	extern struct obj *mksobj(), *addinv();
333 	extern struct monst *makemon();
334 	extern struct permonst pm_mail_daemon;
335 
336 	obj = mksobj(SCR_MAIL);
337 	if(md = makemon(&pm_mail_daemon, u.ux, u.uy)) /* always succeeds */
338 		mdrush(md,0);
339 
340 	pline("\"Hello, %s! I have some mail for you.\"", plname);
341 	if(md) {
342 		if(dist(md->mx,md->my) > 2)
343 			pline("\"Catch!\"");
344 		more();
345 
346 		/* let him disappear again */
347 		mdrush(md,1);
348 		mondead(md);
349 	}
350 
351 	obj = addinv(obj);
352 	(void) identify(obj);		/* set known and do prinv() */
353 }
354 
355 /* make md run through the cave */
356 mdrush(md,away)
357 register struct monst *md;
358 boolean away;
359 {
360 	register int uroom = inroom(u.ux, u.uy);
361 	if(uroom >= 0) {
362 		register int tmp = rooms[uroom].fdoor;
363 		register int cnt = rooms[uroom].doorct;
364 		register int fx = u.ux, fy = u.uy;
365 		while(cnt--) {
366 			if(dist(fx,fy) < dist(doors[tmp].x, doors[tmp].y)){
367 				fx = doors[tmp].x;
368 				fy = doors[tmp].y;
369 			}
370 			tmp++;
371 		}
372 		tmp_at(-1, md->data->mlet);	/* open call */
373 		if(away) {	/* interchange origin and destination */
374 			unpmon(md);
375 			tmp = fx; fx = md->mx; md->mx = tmp;
376 			tmp = fy; fy = md->my; md->my = tmp;
377 		}
378 		while(fx != md->mx || fy != md->my) {
379 			register int dx,dy,nfx = fx,nfy = fy,d1,d2;
380 
381 			tmp_at(fx,fy);
382 			d1 = DIST(fx,fy,md->mx,md->my);
383 			for(dx = -1; dx <= 1; dx++) for(dy = -1; dy <= 1; dy++)
384 			    if(dx || dy) {
385 				d2 = DIST(fx+dx,fy+dy,md->mx,md->my);
386 				if(d2 < d1) {
387 				    d1 = d2;
388 				    nfx = fx+dx;
389 				    nfy = fy+dy;
390 				}
391 			    }
392 			if(nfx != fx || nfy != fy) {
393 			    fx = nfx;
394 			    fy = nfy;
395 			} else {
396 			    if(!away) {
397 				md->mx = fx;
398 				md->my = fy;
399 			    }
400 			    break;
401 			}
402 		}
403 		tmp_at(-1,-1);			/* close call */
404 	}
405 	if(!away)
406 		pmon(md);
407 }
408 
409 readmail() {
410 #ifdef DEF_MAILREADER			/* This implies that UNIX is defined */
411 	register char *mr = 0;
412 	more();
413 	if(!(mr = getenv("MAILREADER")))
414 		mr = DEF_MAILREADER;
415 	if(child(1)){
416 		execl(mr, mr, (char *) 0);
417 		exit(1);
418 	}
419 #else DEF_MAILREADER
420 	(void) page_file(mailbox, FALSE);
421 #endif DEF_MAILREADER
422 	/* get new stat; not entirely correct: there is a small time
423 	   window where we do not see new mail */
424 	getmailstatus();
425 }
426 #endif MAIL
427 
428 regularize(s)	/* normalize file name - we don't like ..'s or /'s */
429 register char *s;
430 {
431 	register char *lp;
432 
433 	while((lp = index(s, '.')) || (lp = index(s, '/')))
434 		*lp = '_';
435 }
436