xref: /openbsd-src/games/hack/hack.main.c (revision f2da64fbbbf1b03f09f390ab01267c93dfd77c4c)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: hack.main.c,v 1.22 2016/01/09 21:54:11 mestre Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1985, Stichting Centrum voor Wiskunde en Informatica,
5  * Amsterdam
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
10  * met:
11  *
12  * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
13  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *
15  * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * - Neither the name of the Stichting Centrum voor Wiskunde en
20  * Informatica, nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or
21  * promote products derived from this software without specific prior
22  * written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
25  * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
26  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
27  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER
28  * OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
29  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
30  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
31  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
32  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
33  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
34  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 /*
38  * Copyright (c) 1982 Jay Fenlason <hack@gnu.org>
39  * All rights reserved.
40  *
41  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
42  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
43  * are met:
44  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
46  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
48  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
49  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
50  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
51  *
52  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
53  * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
54  * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
55  * THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
56  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
57  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
58  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
59  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
60  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
61  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
62  */
63 
64 #include <sys/stat.h>
65 
66 #include <stdio.h>
67 #include <stdlib.h>
68 #include <signal.h>
69 #include <unistd.h>
70 
71 #include "hack.h"
72 
73 #ifdef QUEST
74 #define	gamename	"quest"
75 #else
76 #define	gamename	"hack"
77 #endif
78 
79 extern char plname[PL_NSIZ], pl_character[PL_CSIZ];
80 extern struct permonst mons[CMNUM+2];
81 extern char genocided[60], fut_geno[60];
82 
83 void (*afternmv)(void);
84 int (*occupation)(void);
85 char *occtxt;			/* defined when occupation != NULL */
86 
87 int hackpid;				/* current pid */
88 int locknum;				/* max num of players */
89 #ifdef DEF_PAGER
90 char *catmore;				/* default pager */
91 #endif
92 char SAVEF[PL_NSIZ + 11] = "save/";	/* save/99999player */
93 char obuf[BUFSIZ];	/* BUFSIZ is defined in stdio.h */
94 
95 extern char *nomovemsg;
96 extern long wailmsg;
97 
98 #ifdef CHDIR
99 static void chdirx(char *, boolean);
100 #endif
101 
102 int
103 main(int argc, char **argv)
104 {
105 	extern char *__progname;
106 	int fd;
107 #ifdef CHDIR
108 	char *dir;
109 #endif
110 
111 	hackpid = getpid();
112 
113 #ifdef CHDIR			/* otherwise no chdir() */
114 	/*
115 	 * See if we must change directory to the playground.
116 	 * (Perhaps hack runs suid and playground is inaccessible
117 	 *  for the player.)
118 	 * The environment variable HACKDIR is overridden by a
119 	 *  -d command line option (must be the first option given)
120 	 */
121 
122 	dir = getenv("HACKDIR");
123 	if(argc > 1 && !strncmp(argv[1], "-d", 2)) {
124 		argc--;
125 		argv++;
126 		dir = argv[0]+2;
127 		if(*dir == '=' || *dir == ':') dir++;
128 		if(!*dir && argc > 1) {
129 			argc--;
130 			argv++;
131 			dir = argv[0];
132 		}
133 		if(!*dir)
134 		    error("Flag -d must be followed by a directory name.");
135 	}
136 #endif
137 
138 	/*
139 	 * Who am i? Algorithm: 1. Use name as specified in HACKOPTIONS
140 	 *			2. Use $LOGNAME or $USER	(if 1. fails)
141 	 *			3. Use getlogin()		(if 2. fails)
142 	 * The resulting name is overridden by command line options.
143 	 * If everything fails, or if the resulting name is some generic
144 	 * account like "games", "play", "player", "hack" then eventually
145 	 * we'll ask him.
146 	 * Note that we trust him here; it is possible to play under
147 	 * somebody else's name.
148 	 */
149 	{ char *s;
150 
151 	  initoptions();
152 	  if(!*plname && (s = getenv("LOGNAME")))
153 		(void) strlcpy(plname, s, sizeof(plname));
154 	  if(!*plname && (s = getenv("USER")))
155 		(void) strlcpy(plname, s, sizeof(plname));
156 	  if(!*plname && (s = getlogin()))
157 		(void) strlcpy(plname, s, sizeof(plname));
158 	}
159 
160 	/*
161 	 * Now we know the directory containing 'record' and
162 	 * may do a prscore().
163 	 */
164 	if(argc > 1 && !strncmp(argv[1], "-s", 2)) {
165 #ifdef CHDIR
166 		chdirx(dir,0);
167 #endif
168 		prscore(argc, argv);
169 		return 0;
170 	}
171 
172 	/*
173 	 * It seems he really wants to play.
174 	 * Remember tty modes, to be restored on exit.
175 	 */
176 	gettty();
177 	setvbuf(stdout, obuf, _IOFBF, sizeof obuf);
178 	umask(007);
179 	startup();
180 	cls();
181 	u.uhp = 1;	/* prevent RIP on early quits */
182 	u.ux = FAR;	/* prevent nscr() */
183 	(void) signal(SIGHUP, hackhangup);
184 
185 	/*
186 	 * Find the creation date of this game,
187 	 * so as to avoid restoring outdated savefiles.
188 	 */
189 	gethdate(__progname);
190 
191 	/*
192 	 * We cannot do chdir earlier, otherwise gethdate will fail.
193 	 */
194 #ifdef CHDIR
195 	chdirx(dir,1);
196 #endif
197 
198 	/*
199 	 * Process options.
200 	 */
201 	while(argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-'){
202 		argv++;
203 		argc--;
204 		switch(argv[0][1]){
205 #ifdef WIZARD
206 		case 'D':
207 /*			if(!strcmp(getlogin(), WIZARD)) */
208 				wizard = TRUE;
209 /*			else
210 				printf("Sorry.\n"); */
211 			break;
212 #endif
213 #ifdef NEWS
214 		case 'n':
215 			flags.nonews = TRUE;
216 			break;
217 #endif
218 		case 'u':
219 			if(argv[0][2]) {
220 			  (void) strlcpy(plname, argv[0]+2, sizeof(plname));
221 			} else if(argc > 1) {
222 			  argc--;
223 			  argv++;
224 			  (void) strlcpy(plname, argv[0], sizeof(plname));
225 			} else
226 				printf("Player name expected after -u\n");
227 			break;
228 		default:
229 			/* allow -T for Tourist, etc. */
230 			(void) strlcpy(pl_character, argv[0]+1, sizeof(pl_character));
231 			/* printf("Unknown option: %s\n", *argv); */
232 		}
233 	}
234 
235 	if(argc > 1)
236 		locknum = atoi(argv[1]);
237 #ifdef MAX_NR_OF_PLAYERS
238 	if(!locknum || locknum > MAX_NR_OF_PLAYERS)
239 		locknum = MAX_NR_OF_PLAYERS;
240 #endif
241 #ifdef DEF_PAGER
242 	if(!(catmore = getenv("HACKPAGER")) && !(catmore = getenv("PAGER")))
243 		catmore = DEF_PAGER;
244 #endif
245 #ifdef MAIL
246 	getmailstatus();
247 #endif
248 #ifdef WIZARD
249 	if(wizard) (void) strlcpy(plname, "wizard", sizeof plname); else
250 #endif
251 	if(!*plname || !strncmp(plname, "player", 4)
252 		    || !strncmp(plname, "games", 4))
253 		askname();
254 	plnamesuffix();		/* strip suffix from name; calls askname() */
255 				/* again if suffix was whole name */
256 				/* accepts any suffix */
257 #ifdef WIZARD
258 	if(!wizard) {
259 #endif
260 		/*
261 		 * check for multiple games under the same name
262 		 * (if !locknum) or check max nr of players (otherwise)
263 		 */
264 		(void) signal(SIGQUIT,SIG_IGN);
265 		(void) signal(SIGINT,SIG_IGN);
266 		if(!locknum)
267 			(void) strlcpy(lock,plname,sizeof lock);
268 		getlock();	/* sets lock if locknum != 0 */
269 #ifdef WIZARD
270 	} else {
271 		char *sfoo;
272 		(void) strlcpy(lock,plname,sizeof lock);
273 		if ((sfoo = getenv("MAGIC")))
274 			while(*sfoo) {
275 				switch(*sfoo++) {
276 				case 'n': (void) srandom_deterministic(*sfoo++);
277 					break;
278 				}
279 			}
280 		if ((sfoo = getenv("GENOCIDED"))) {
281 			if(*sfoo == '!'){
282 				struct permonst *pm = mons;
283 				char *gp = genocided;
284 
285 				while(pm < mons+CMNUM+2){
286 					if(!strchr(sfoo, pm->mlet))
287 						*gp++ = pm->mlet;
288 					pm++;
289 				}
290 				*gp = 0;
291 			} else
292 				strlcpy(genocided, sfoo, sizeof genocided);
293 			strlcpy(fut_geno, genocided, sizeof fut_geno);
294 		}
295 	}
296 #endif
297 	setftty();
298 	(void) snprintf(SAVEF, sizeof SAVEF, "save/%u%s", getuid(), plname);
299 	regularize(SAVEF+5);		/* avoid . or / in name */
300 	if((fd = open(SAVEF, O_RDONLY)) >= 0 &&
301 	   (uptodate(fd) || unlink(SAVEF) == 666)) {
302 		(void) signal(SIGINT,done1);
303 		pline("Restoring old save file...");
304 		(void) fflush(stdout);
305 		if(!dorecover(fd))
306 			goto not_recovered;
307 		pline("Hello %s, welcome to %s!", plname, gamename);
308 		flags.move = 0;
309 	} else {
310 not_recovered:
311 		fobj = fcobj = invent = 0;
312 		fmon = fallen_down = 0;
313 		ftrap = 0;
314 		fgold = 0;
315 		flags.ident = 1;
316 		init_objects();
317 		u_init();
318 
319 		(void) signal(SIGINT,done1);
320 		mklev();
321 		u.ux = xupstair;
322 		u.uy = yupstair;
323 		(void) inshop();
324 		setsee();
325 		flags.botlx = 1;
326 		makedog();
327 		{ struct monst *mtmp;
328 		  if ((mtmp = m_at(u.ux, u.uy)))
329 			  mnexto(mtmp);	/* riv05!a3 */
330 		}
331 		seemons();
332 #ifdef NEWS
333 		if(flags.nonews || !readnews())
334 			/* after reading news we did docrt() already */
335 #endif
336 			docrt();
337 
338 		/* give welcome message before pickup messages */
339 		pline("Hello %s, welcome to %s!", plname, gamename);
340 
341 		pickup(1);
342 		read_engr_at(u.ux,u.uy);
343 		flags.move = 1;
344 	}
345 
346 	flags.moonphase = phase_of_the_moon();
347 	if(flags.moonphase == FULL_MOON) {
348 		pline("You are lucky! Full moon tonight.");
349 		u.uluck++;
350 	} else if(flags.moonphase == NEW_MOON) {
351 		pline("Be careful! New moon tonight.");
352 	}
353 
354 	initrack();
355 
356 	for(;;) {
357 		if(flags.move) {	/* actual time passed */
358 
359 			settrack();
360 
361 			if(moves%2 == 0 ||
362 			  (!(Fast & ~INTRINSIC) && (!Fast || rn2(3)))) {
363 				extern struct monst *makemon();
364 				movemon();
365 				if(!rn2(70))
366 				    (void) makemon((struct permonst *)0, 0, 0);
367 			}
368 			if(Glib) glibr();
369 			hacktimeout();
370 			++moves;
371 			if(flags.time) flags.botl = 1;
372 			if(u.uhp < 1) {
373 				pline("You die...");
374 				done("died");
375 			}
376 			if(u.uhp*10 < u.uhpmax && moves-wailmsg > 50){
377 			    wailmsg = moves;
378 			    if(u.uhp == 1)
379 			    pline("You hear the wailing of the Banshee...");
380 			    else
381 			    pline("You hear the howling of the CwnAnnwn...");
382 			}
383 			if(u.uhp < u.uhpmax) {
384 				if(u.ulevel > 9) {
385 					if(Regeneration || !(moves%3)) {
386 					    flags.botl = 1;
387 					    u.uhp += rnd((int) u.ulevel-9);
388 					    if(u.uhp > u.uhpmax)
389 						u.uhp = u.uhpmax;
390 					}
391 				} else if(Regeneration ||
392 					(!(moves%(22-u.ulevel*2)))) {
393 					flags.botl = 1;
394 					u.uhp++;
395 				}
396 			}
397 			if(Teleportation && !rn2(85)) tele();
398 			if(Searching && multi >= 0) (void) dosearch();
399 			gethungry();
400 			invault();
401 			amulet();
402 		}
403 		if(multi < 0) {
404 			if(!++multi){
405 				pline("%s", nomovemsg ? nomovemsg :
406 					"You can move again.");
407 				nomovemsg = 0;
408 				if(afternmv) (*afternmv)();
409 				afternmv = 0;
410 			}
411 		}
412 
413 		find_ac();
414 #ifndef QUEST
415 		if(!flags.mv || Blind)
416 #endif
417 		{
418 			seeobjs();
419 			seemons();
420 			nscr();
421 		}
422 		if(flags.botl || flags.botlx) bot();
423 
424 		flags.move = 1;
425 
426 		if(multi >= 0 && occupation) {
427 			if(monster_nearby())
428 				stop_occupation();
429 			else if ((*occupation)() == 0)
430 				occupation = 0;
431 			continue;
432 		}
433 
434 		if(multi > 0) {
435 #ifdef QUEST
436 			if(flags.run >= 4) finddir();
437 #endif
438 			lookaround();
439 			if(!multi) {	/* lookaround may clear multi */
440 				flags.move = 0;
441 				continue;
442 			}
443 			if(flags.mv) {
444 				if(multi < COLNO && !--multi)
445 					flags.mv = flags.run = 0;
446 				domove();
447 			} else {
448 				--multi;
449 				rhack(save_cm);
450 			}
451 		} else if(multi == 0) {
452 #ifdef MAIL
453 			ckmailstatus();
454 #endif
455 			rhack(NULL);
456 		}
457 		if(multi && multi%7 == 0)
458 			(void) fflush(stdout);
459 	}
460 }
461 
462 void
463 glo(int foo)
464 {
465 	/* construct the string  xlock.n  */
466 	char *tf;
467 
468 	tf = lock;
469 	while(*tf && *tf != '.') tf++;
470 	(void) snprintf(tf, lock + sizeof lock - tf, ".%d", foo);
471 }
472 
473 /*
474  * plname is filled either by an option (-u Player  or  -uPlayer) or
475  * explicitly (-w implies wizard) or by askname.
476  * It may still contain a suffix denoting pl_character.
477  */
478 void
479 askname(void)
480 {
481 	int c,ct;
482 
483 	printf("\nWho are you? ");
484 	(void) fflush(stdout);
485 	ct = 0;
486 	while((c = getchar()) != '\n'){
487 		if(c == EOF) error("End of input\n");
488 		/* some people get confused when their erase char is not ^H */
489 		if(c == '\010') {
490 			if(ct) ct--;
491 			continue;
492 		}
493 		if(c != '-')
494 		if(c < 'A' || (c > 'Z' && c < 'a') || c > 'z') c = '_';
495 		if(ct < sizeof(plname)-1) plname[ct++] = c;
496 	}
497 	plname[ct] = 0;
498 	if(ct == 0) askname();
499 }
500 
501 void
502 impossible(const char *s, ...)
503 {
504 	va_list ap;
505 
506 	va_start(ap, s);
507 	vpline(s, ap);
508 	va_end(ap);
509 	pline("Program in disorder - perhaps you'd better Quit.");
510 }
511 
512 #ifdef CHDIR
513 static void
514 chdirx(char *dir, boolean wr)
515 {
516 	gid_t gid;
517 
518 #ifdef SECURE
519 	if(dir					/* User specified directory? */
520 #ifdef HACKDIR
521 	       && strcmp(dir, HACKDIR)		/* and not the default? */
522 #endif
523 		) {
524 		/* revoke privs */
525 		gid = getgid();
526 		setresgid(gid, gid, gid);
527 	}
528 #endif
529 
530 #ifdef HACKDIR
531 	if(dir == NULL)
532 		dir = HACKDIR;
533 #endif
534 
535 	if(dir && chdir(dir) < 0) {
536 		perror(dir);
537 		error("Cannot chdir to %s.", dir);
538 	}
539 
540 	/* warn the player if he cannot write the record file */
541 	/* perhaps we should also test whether . is writable */
542 	/* unfortunately the access systemcall is worthless */
543 	if(wr) {
544 	    int fd;
545 
546 	    if(dir == NULL)
547 		dir = ".";
548 	    if((fd = open(RECORD, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
549 		printf("Warning: cannot write %s/%s", dir, RECORD);
550 		getret();
551 	    } else
552 		(void) close(fd);
553 	}
554 }
555 #endif
556 
557 void
558 stop_occupation(void)
559 {
560 	if(occupation) {
561 		pline("You stop %s.", occtxt);
562 		occupation = 0;
563 	}
564 }
565