xref: /onnv-gate/usr/src/uts/intel/sys/segments.h (revision 1217)
10Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
2*1217Srab  * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
30Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Use is subject to license terms.
40Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
50Sstevel@tonic-gate 
60Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifndef	_SYS_SEGMENTS_H
70Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	_SYS_SEGMENTS_H
80Sstevel@tonic-gate 
90Sstevel@tonic-gate #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
100Sstevel@tonic-gate 
110Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef	__cplusplus
120Sstevel@tonic-gate extern "C" {
130Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
140Sstevel@tonic-gate 
150Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
160Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1990 William F. Jolitz
170Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
180Sstevel@tonic-gate  * All rights reserved.
190Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
200Sstevel@tonic-gate  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
210Sstevel@tonic-gate  * William Jolitz.
220Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
230Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
240Sstevel@tonic-gate  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
250Sstevel@tonic-gate  * are met:
260Sstevel@tonic-gate  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
270Sstevel@tonic-gate  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
280Sstevel@tonic-gate  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
290Sstevel@tonic-gate  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
300Sstevel@tonic-gate  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
310Sstevel@tonic-gate  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
320Sstevel@tonic-gate  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
330Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
340Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
350Sstevel@tonic-gate  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
360Sstevel@tonic-gate  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
370Sstevel@tonic-gate  *    without specific prior written permission.
380Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
390Sstevel@tonic-gate  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
400Sstevel@tonic-gate  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
410Sstevel@tonic-gate  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
420Sstevel@tonic-gate  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
430Sstevel@tonic-gate  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
440Sstevel@tonic-gate  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
450Sstevel@tonic-gate  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
460Sstevel@tonic-gate  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
470Sstevel@tonic-gate  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
480Sstevel@tonic-gate  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
490Sstevel@tonic-gate  * SUCH DAMAGE.
500Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
510Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	from: @(#)segments.h	7.1 (Berkeley) 5/9/91
520Sstevel@tonic-gate  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/include/segments.h,v 1.34 2003/09/10 01:07:04
530Sstevel@tonic-gate  * jhb Exp $
540Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
550Sstevel@tonic-gate  * 386 Segmentation Data Structures and definitions
560Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	William F. Jolitz (william@ernie.berkeley.edu) 6/20/1989
570Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
580Sstevel@tonic-gate 
590Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/tss.h>
600Sstevel@tonic-gate 
610Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
620Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Selector register format
630Sstevel@tonic-gate  * CS, DS, ES, FS, GS, SS
640Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
650Sstevel@tonic-gate  *  15                  3  2  1 0
660Sstevel@tonic-gate  * +---------------------+---+----+
670Sstevel@tonic-gate  * |          SI         |TI |RPL |
680Sstevel@tonic-gate  * +---------------------+---+----+
690Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
700Sstevel@tonic-gate  * SI  = selector index
710Sstevel@tonic-gate  * TI  = table indicator (0 = GDT, 1 = LDT)
720Sstevel@tonic-gate  * RPL = requestor privilege level
730Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
740Sstevel@tonic-gate #if !defined(_ASM) || defined(__GNUC_AS__)
750Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	IDXTOSEL(s)	((s) << 3)		/* index to selector */
760Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SEL_GDT(s, r)	(IDXTOSEL(s) | r)	/* global sel */
770Sstevel@tonic-gate #else
780Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	IDXTOSEL(s)	[s << 3]
790Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SEL_GDT(s, r)	[IDXTOSEL(s) | r]
800Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
810Sstevel@tonic-gate 
820Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SELTOIDX(s)	((s) >> 3)	/* selector to index */
830Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SEL_KPL		0		/* kernel priority level */
840Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SEL_UPL		3		/* user priority level */
850Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SEL_TI_LDT	4		/* local descriptor table */
860Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SEL_LDT(s)	(IDXTOSEL(s) | SEL_TI_LDT | SEL_UPL)	/* local sel */
870Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	CPL_MASK	3		/* RPL mask for selector */
880Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SELISLDT(s)	(((s) & SEL_TI_LDT) == SEL_TI_LDT)
890Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SELISUPL(s)	(((s) & CPL_MASK) == SEL_UPL)
900Sstevel@tonic-gate 
910Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifndef	_ASM
920Sstevel@tonic-gate 
930Sstevel@tonic-gate typedef	uint16_t	selector_t;	/* selector reigster */
940Sstevel@tonic-gate 
950Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
960Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Hardware descriptor table register format for GDT and IDT.
970Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
980Sstevel@tonic-gate #if defined(__amd64)
990Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1000Sstevel@tonic-gate #pragma pack(2)
1010Sstevel@tonic-gate typedef struct {
1020Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint16_t dtr_limit;	/* table limit */
1030Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t dtr_base;	/* table base address  */
1040Sstevel@tonic-gate } desctbr_t;
1050Sstevel@tonic-gate #pragma	pack()
1060Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1070Sstevel@tonic-gate #elif defined(__i386)
1080Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1090Sstevel@tonic-gate #pragma pack(2)
1100Sstevel@tonic-gate typedef struct {
1110Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint16_t dtr_limit;	/* table limit */
1120Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t dtr_base;	/* table base address  */
1130Sstevel@tonic-gate } desctbr_t;
1140Sstevel@tonic-gate #pragma	pack()
1150Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1160Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif	/* __i386 */
1170Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1180Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
1190Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Functions for loading and storing descriptor table
1200Sstevel@tonic-gate  * registers.
1210Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
1220Sstevel@tonic-gate extern void rd_idtr(desctbr_t *);
1230Sstevel@tonic-gate extern void wr_idtr(desctbr_t *);
1240Sstevel@tonic-gate extern void rd_gdtr(desctbr_t *);
1250Sstevel@tonic-gate extern void wr_gdtr(desctbr_t *);
1260Sstevel@tonic-gate extern void wr_ldtr(selector_t);
1270Sstevel@tonic-gate extern selector_t rd_ldtr(void);
1280Sstevel@tonic-gate extern void wr_tsr(selector_t);
1290Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1300Sstevel@tonic-gate #if defined(__amd64)
1310Sstevel@tonic-gate extern void clr_ldt_sregs(void);
1320Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
1330Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1340Sstevel@tonic-gate #if !defined(__amd64)
1350Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1360Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
1370Sstevel@tonic-gate  * User segment descriptors (code and data).
1380Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Legacy mode 64-bits wide.
1390Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
1400Sstevel@tonic-gate typedef struct user_desc {
1410Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t usd_lolimit:16;	/* segment limit 15:0 */
1420Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t usd_lobase:16;		/* segment base 15:0 */
1430Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t usd_midbase:8;		/* segment base 23:16 */
1440Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t usd_type:5;		/* segment type, includes S bit */
1450Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t usd_dpl:2;		/* segment descriptor priority level */
1460Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t usd_p:1;		/* segment descriptor present */
1470Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t usd_hilimit:4;		/* segment limit 19:16 */
1480Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t usd_avl:1;		/* available to sw, but not used */
1490Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t usd_reserved:1;	/* unused, ignored */
1500Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t usd_def32:1;		/* default 32 vs 16 bit operand */
1510Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t usd_gran:1;		/* limit units (bytes vs pages) */
1520Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t usd_hibase:8;		/* segment base 31:24 */
1530Sstevel@tonic-gate } user_desc_t;
1540Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1550Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	USEGD_GETBASE(usd)		((usd)->usd_lobase |		\
1560Sstevel@tonic-gate 					(usd)->usd_midbase << 16 |	\
1570Sstevel@tonic-gate 					(usd)->usd_hibase << (16 + 8))
1580Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1590Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	USEGD_SETBASE(usd, b)		((usd)->usd_lobase = (b),	\
1600Sstevel@tonic-gate 					(usd)->usd_midbase = (b) >> 16, \
1610Sstevel@tonic-gate 					(usd)->usd_hibase = (b) >> (16 + 8))
1620Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1630Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	USEGD_GETLIMIT(usd)		((usd)->usd_lolimit |		\
1640Sstevel@tonic-gate 					(usd)->usd_hilimit << 16)
1650Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1660Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	USEGD_SETLIMIT(usd, lim)	((usd)->usd_lolimit = lim,	\
1670Sstevel@tonic-gate 					(usd)->usd_hilimit = lim >> 16)
1680Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1690Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	USD_TYPESHIFT			5	/* size of usd_type field */
1700Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1710Sstevel@tonic-gate #else	/* __amd64 */
1720Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1730Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
1740Sstevel@tonic-gate  * User segment descriptors.
1750Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Long mode 64-bits wide.
1760Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
1770Sstevel@tonic-gate  * In 32-bit compatibility mode (%cs:usd_long=0) all fields are interpreted
1780Sstevel@tonic-gate  * as in legacy mode for both code and data.
1790Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
1800Sstevel@tonic-gate  * In 64-bit mode (%cs:usd_long=1) code segments only have the conforming
1810Sstevel@tonic-gate  * bit in usd_type, usd_dpl, usd_p, usd_long and usd_def32=0. usd_def32
1820Sstevel@tonic-gate  * must be zero in 64-bit mode. Setting it to 1 is reserved for future use.
1830Sstevel@tonic-gate  * All other fields are loaded but ignored by hardware.
1840Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
1850Sstevel@tonic-gate  * 64-bit data segments only have usd_p. All other fields are loaded but
1860Sstevel@tonic-gate  * ignored by hardware when in 64-bit mode.
1870Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
1880Sstevel@tonic-gate typedef struct user_desc {
1890Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t usd_lolimit:16;	/* segment limit 15:0 */
1900Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t usd_lobase:16;		/* segment base 15:0 */
1910Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t usd_midbase:8;		/* segment base 23:16 */
1920Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t usd_type:5;		/* segment type, includes S bit */
1930Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t usd_dpl:2;		/* segment descriptor priority level */
1940Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t usd_p:1;		/* segment descriptor present */
1950Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t usd_hilimit:4;		/* segment limit 19:16 */
1960Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t usd_avl:1;		/* available to sw, but not used */
1970Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t usd_long:1;		/* long mode (%cs only) */
1980Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t usd_def32:1;		/* default 32 vs 16 bit operand */
1990Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t usd_gran:1;		/* limit units (bytes vs page) */
2000Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t usd_hibase:8;		/* segment base 31:24 */
2010Sstevel@tonic-gate } user_desc_t;
2020Sstevel@tonic-gate 
2030Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	USEGD_GETBASE(usd)		((usd)->usd_lobase |		\
2040Sstevel@tonic-gate 					(usd)->usd_midbase << 16 |	\
2050Sstevel@tonic-gate 					(usd)->usd_hibase << (16 + 8))
2060Sstevel@tonic-gate 
2070Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	USEGD_SETBASE(usd, b)		((usd)->usd_lobase = (b),	\
2080Sstevel@tonic-gate 					(usd)->usd_midbase = (b) >> 16, \
2090Sstevel@tonic-gate 					(usd)->usd_hibase = (b) >> (16 + 8))
2100Sstevel@tonic-gate 
2110Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	USEGD_GETLIMIT(usd)		((usd)->usd_lolimit |		\
2120Sstevel@tonic-gate 					(usd)->usd_hilimit << 16)
2130Sstevel@tonic-gate 
2140Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	USEGD_SETLIMIT(usd, lim)	((usd)->usd_lolimit = lim,	\
2150Sstevel@tonic-gate 					(usd)->usd_hilimit = lim >> 16)
2160Sstevel@tonic-gate 
2170Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	USD_TYPESHIFT			5	/* size of usd_type field */
2180Sstevel@tonic-gate 
2190Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif /* __amd64 */
2200Sstevel@tonic-gate 
2210Sstevel@tonic-gate #if !defined(__amd64)
2220Sstevel@tonic-gate 
2230Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
2240Sstevel@tonic-gate  * System segment descriptors for LDT and TSS segments.
2250Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Legacy mode 64-bits wide.
2260Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
2270Sstevel@tonic-gate typedef struct system_desc {
2280Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t ssd_lolimit:16;	/* segment limit 15:0 */
2290Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t ssd_lobase:16;		/* segment base 15:0 */
2300Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t ssd_midbase:8;		/* segment base 23:16 */
2310Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t ssd_type:4;		/* segment type */
2320Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t ssd_zero:1;		/* must be zero */
2330Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t ssd_dpl:2;		/* segment descriptor priority level */
2340Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t ssd_p:1;		/* segment descriptor present */
2350Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t ssd_hilimit:4;		/* segment limit 19:16 */
2360Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t ssd_avl:1;		/* available to sw, but not used */
2370Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t ssd_reserved:2;	/* unused, ignored */
2380Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t ssd_gran:1;		/* limit unit (bytes vs pages) */
2390Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t ssd_hibase:8;		/* segment base 31:24 */
2400Sstevel@tonic-gate } system_desc_t;
2410Sstevel@tonic-gate 
2420Sstevel@tonic-gate #else	/* __amd64 */
2430Sstevel@tonic-gate 
2440Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
2450Sstevel@tonic-gate  * System segment descriptors for LDT and TSS segments.
2460Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Long mode 128-bits wide.
2470Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
2480Sstevel@tonic-gate  * 32-bit LDT and TSS descriptor types are redefined to 64-bit equivalents.
2490Sstevel@tonic-gate  * All other legacy types are reserved and illegal.
2500Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
2510Sstevel@tonic-gate typedef struct system_desc {
2520Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t ssd_lolimit:16;	/* segment limit 15:0 */
2530Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t ssd_lobase:16;		/* segment base 15:0 */
2540Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t ssd_midbase:8;		/* segment base 23:16 */
2550Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t ssd_type:4;		/* segment type */
2560Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t ssd_zero1:1;		/* must be zero */
2570Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t ssd_dpl:2;		/* segment descriptor priority level */
2580Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t ssd_p:1;		/* segment descriptor present */
2590Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t ssd_hilimit:4;		/* segment limit 19:16 */
2600Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t ssd_avl:1;		/* available to sw, but not used */
2610Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t ssd_resv1:2;		/* unused, ignored */
2620Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t ssd_gran:1;		/* limit unit (bytes vs pages) */
2630Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t ssd_hibase:8;		/* segment base 31:24 */
2640Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t ssd_hi64base:32;	/* segment base 63:32 */
2650Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t ssd_resv2:8;		/* unused, ignored */
2660Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t ssd_zero2:5;		/* must be zero */
2670Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t ssd_resv3:19;		/* unused, ignored */
2680Sstevel@tonic-gate } system_desc_t;
2690Sstevel@tonic-gate 
2700Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif	/* __amd64 */
2710Sstevel@tonic-gate 
2720Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SYSSEGD_SETLIMIT(ssd, lim)	((ssd)->ssd_lolimit = lim,	\
2730Sstevel@tonic-gate 					(ssd)->ssd_hilimit = lim >> 16)
2740Sstevel@tonic-gate #if !defined(__amd64)
2750Sstevel@tonic-gate 
2760Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
2770Sstevel@tonic-gate  * System gate segment descriptors for interrupt, trap, call and task gates.
2780Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Legacy mode 64-bits wide.
2790Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
2800Sstevel@tonic-gate typedef struct gate_desc {
2810Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t sgd_looffset:16;	/* segment code offset 15:0 */
2820Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t sgd_selector:16;	/* target code or task selector */
2830Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t sgd_stkcpy:5;		/* number of stack wds to cpy */
2840Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t sgd_resv:3;		/* unused, ignored */
2850Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t sgd_type:5;		/* segment type, includes S bit */
2860Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t sgd_dpl:2;		/* segment descriptor priority level */
2870Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t sgd_p:1;		/* segment descriptor present */
2880Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t sgd_hioffset:16;	/* code seg off 31:16 */
2890Sstevel@tonic-gate } gate_desc_t;
2900Sstevel@tonic-gate 
2910Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	GATESEG_GETOFFSET(sgd)		((sgd)->sgd_looffset |		\
2920Sstevel@tonic-gate 					(sgd)->sgd_hioffset << 16)
2930Sstevel@tonic-gate 
2940Sstevel@tonic-gate #else	/* __amd64 */
2950Sstevel@tonic-gate 
2960Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
2970Sstevel@tonic-gate  * System segment descriptors for interrupt, trap and call gates.
2980Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Long mode 128-bits wide.
2990Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
3000Sstevel@tonic-gate  * 32-bit interrupt, trap and call gate types are redefined to 64-bit
3010Sstevel@tonic-gate  * equivalents. Task gates along with all other legacy types are reserved
3020Sstevel@tonic-gate  * and illegal.
3030Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
3040Sstevel@tonic-gate typedef struct gate_desc {
3050Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t sgd_looffset:16;	/* segment code offset 15:0 */
3060Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t sgd_selector:16;	/* target code or task selector */
3070Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t sgd_ist:3;		/* IST table index */
3080Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t sgd_resv1:5;		/* unused, ignored */
3090Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t sgd_type:5;		/* segment type, includes S bit */
3100Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t sgd_dpl:2;		/* segment descriptor priority level */
3110Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t sgd_p:1;		/* segment descriptor present */
3120Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t sgd_hioffset:16;	/* segment code offset 31:16 */
3130Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t sgd_hi64offset:32;	/* segment code offset 63:32 */
3140Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t sgd_resv2:8;		/* unused, ignored */
3150Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t sgd_zero:5;		/* call gate only: must be zero */
3160Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint64_t sgd_resv3:19;		/* unused, ignored */
3170Sstevel@tonic-gate } gate_desc_t;
3180Sstevel@tonic-gate 
3190Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	GATESEG_GETOFFSET(sgd)		((sgd)->sgd_looffset |		\
3200Sstevel@tonic-gate 					(sgd)->sgd_hioffset << 16 |	\
3210Sstevel@tonic-gate 					(sgd)->sgd_hi64offset << 32)
3220Sstevel@tonic-gate 
3230Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif	/* __amd64 */
3240Sstevel@tonic-gate 
3250Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
3260Sstevel@tonic-gate  * functions for initializing and updating segment descriptors.
3270Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
3280Sstevel@tonic-gate #if defined(__amd64)
3290Sstevel@tonic-gate 
3300Sstevel@tonic-gate extern void set_usegd(user_desc_t *, uint_t, void *, size_t, uint_t, uint_t,
3310Sstevel@tonic-gate     uint_t, uint_t);
3320Sstevel@tonic-gate extern void set_gatesegd(gate_desc_t *, void (*)(void), selector_t, uint_t,
3330Sstevel@tonic-gate     uint_t, uint_t);
3340Sstevel@tonic-gate 
3350Sstevel@tonic-gate #elif defined(__i386)
3360Sstevel@tonic-gate 
3370Sstevel@tonic-gate extern void set_usegd(user_desc_t *, void *, size_t, uint_t, uint_t,
3380Sstevel@tonic-gate     uint_t, uint_t);
3390Sstevel@tonic-gate extern void set_gatesegd(gate_desc_t *, void (*)(void), selector_t,
3400Sstevel@tonic-gate     uint_t, uint_t, uint_t);
3410Sstevel@tonic-gate 
3420Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif	/* __i386 */
3430Sstevel@tonic-gate 
3440Sstevel@tonic-gate void set_syssegd(system_desc_t *, void *, size_t, uint_t, uint_t);
3450Sstevel@tonic-gate 
3460Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif	/* _ASM */
3470Sstevel@tonic-gate 
3480Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
3490Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Common segment parameter defintions for granularity, default
3500Sstevel@tonic-gate  * operand size and operaton mode.
3510Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
3520Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SDP_BYTES	0	/* segment limit scaled to bytes */
3530Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SDP_PAGES	1	/* segment limit scaled to pages */
3540Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SDP_OP32	1	/* code and data default operand = 32 bits */
3550Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SDP_LONG	1	/* long mode code segment (64 bits) */
3560Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SDP_SHORT	0	/* compat/legacy code segment (32 bits) */
3570Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
3580Sstevel@tonic-gate  * System segments and gate types.
3590Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
3600Sstevel@tonic-gate  * In long mode i386 32-bit ldt, tss, call, interrupt and trap gate
3610Sstevel@tonic-gate  * types are redefined into 64-bit equivalents.
3620Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
3630Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SDT_SYSNULL	 0	/* system null */
3640Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SDT_SYS286TSS	 1	/* system 286 TSS available */
3650Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SDT_SYSLDT	 2	/* system local descriptor table */
3660Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SDT_SYS286BSY	 3	/* system 286 TSS busy */
3670Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SDT_SYS286CGT	 4	/* system 286 call gate */
3680Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SDT_SYSTASKGT	 5	/* system task gate */
3690Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SDT_SYS286IGT	 6	/* system 286 interrupt gate */
3700Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SDT_SYS286TGT	 7	/* system 286 trap gate */
3710Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SDT_SYSNULL2	 8	/* system null again */
3720Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SDT_SYSTSS	 9	/* system TSS available */
3730Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SDT_SYSNULL3	10	/* system null again */
3740Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SDT_SYSTSSBSY	11	/* system TSS busy */
3750Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SDT_SYSCGT	12	/* system call gate */
3760Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SDT_SYSNULL4	13	/* system null again */
3770Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SDT_SYSIGT	14	/* system interrupt gate */
3780Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SDT_SYSTGT	15	/* system trap gate */
3790Sstevel@tonic-gate 
3800Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
3810Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Memory segment types.
3820Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
3830Sstevel@tonic-gate  * While in long mode expand-down, writable and accessed type field
3840Sstevel@tonic-gate  * attributes are ignored. Only the conforming bit is loaded by hardware
3850Sstevel@tonic-gate  * for long mode code segment descriptors.
3860Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
3870Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SDT_MEMRO	16	/* read only */
3880Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SDT_MEMROA	17	/* read only accessed */
3890Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SDT_MEMRW	18	/* read write */
3900Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SDT_MEMRWA	19	/* read write accessed */
3910Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SDT_MEMROD	20	/* read only expand dwn limit */
3920Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SDT_MEMRODA	21	/* read only expand dwn limit accessed */
3930Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SDT_MEMRWD	22	/* read write expand dwn limit */
3940Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SDT_MEMRWDA	23	/* read write expand dwn limit accessed */
3950Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SDT_MEME	24	/* execute only */
3960Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SDT_MEMEA	25	/* execute only accessed */
3970Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SDT_MEMER	26	/* execute read */
3980Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SDT_MEMERA	27	/* execute read accessed */
3990Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SDT_MEMEC	28	/* execute only conforming */
4000Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SDT_MEMEAC	29	/* execute only accessed conforming */
4010Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SDT_MEMERC	30	/* execute read conforming */
4020Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SDT_MEMERAC	31	/* execute read accessed conforming */
4030Sstevel@tonic-gate 
4040Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
4050Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Entries in the Interrupt Descriptor Table (IDT)
4060Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
4070Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	IDT_DE		0	/* #DE: Divide Error */
4080Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	IDT_DB		1	/* #DB: Debug */
4090Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	IDT_NMI		2	/* Nonmaskable External Interrupt */
4100Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	IDT_BP		3	/* #BP: Breakpoint */
4110Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	IDT_OF		4	/* #OF: Overflow */
4120Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	IDT_BR		5	/* #BR: Bound Range Exceeded */
4130Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	IDT_UD		6	/* #UD: Undefined/Invalid Opcode */
4140Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	IDT_NM		7	/* #NM: No Math Coprocessor */
4150Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	IDT_DF		8	/* #DF: Double Fault */
4160Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	IDT_FPUGP	9	/* Coprocessor Segment Overrun */
4170Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	IDT_TS		10	/* #TS: Invalid TSS */
4180Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	IDT_NP		11	/* #NP: Segment Not Present */
4190Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	IDT_SS		12	/* #SS: Stack Segment Fault */
4200Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	IDT_GP		13	/* #GP: General Protection Fault */
4210Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	IDT_PF		14	/* #PF: Page Fault */
4220Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	IDT_MF		16	/* #MF: FPU Floating-Point Error */
4230Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	IDT_AC		17	/* #AC: Alignment Check */
4240Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	IDT_MC		18	/* #MC: Machine Check */
4250Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	IDT_XF		19	/* #XF: SIMD Floating-Point Exception */
4260Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	NIDT		256	/* size in entries of IDT */
4270Sstevel@tonic-gate 
4280Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
4290Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Entries in the Global Descriptor Table (GDT)
4300Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
4310Sstevel@tonic-gate  * We make sure to space the system descriptors (LDT's, TSS')
4320Sstevel@tonic-gate  * such that they are double gdt slot aligned. This is because
4330Sstevel@tonic-gate  * in long mode system segment decriptors expand to 128 bits.
4340Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
4350Sstevel@tonic-gate  * GDT_LWPFS and GDT_LWPGS must be the same for both 32 and 64-bit
4360Sstevel@tonic-gate  * kernels. See setup_context in libc.
4370Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
4380Sstevel@tonic-gate #if defined(__amd64)
4390Sstevel@tonic-gate 
4400Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	GDT_NULL	0	/* null */
4410Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	GDT_B32DATA	1	/* copied from boot */
4420Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	GDT_B32CODE	2	/* copied from boot */
4430Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	GDT_B64DATA	3	/* copied from boot */
4440Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	GDT_B64CODE	4	/* copied from boot */
4450Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	GDT_KCODE	5	/* kernel code seg %cs */
4460Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	GDT_KDATA	6	/* kernel data seg %ds */
4470Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	GDT_U32CODE	7	/* 32-bit process on 64-bit kernel %cs */
4480Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	GDT_UDATA	8	/* user data seg %ds (32 and 64 bit) */
4490Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	GDT_UCODE	9	/* native user code  seg %cs */
4500Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	GDT_LDT		10	/* LDT for current process */
4510Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	GDT_KTSS	12	/* kernel tss */
4520Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	GDT_FS		GDT_NULL /* kernel %fs segment selector */
4530Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	GDT_GS		GDT_NULL /* kernel %gs segment selector */
4540Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	GDT_LWPFS	55	/* lwp private %fs segment selector */
4550Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	GDT_LWPGS	56	/* lwp private %gs segment selector */
4560Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	NGDT		58	/* number of entries in GDT */
4570Sstevel@tonic-gate 
4580Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
4590Sstevel@tonic-gate  * This selector is only used in the temporary GDT used to bring additional
4600Sstevel@tonic-gate  * CPUs from 16-bit real mode into long mode in real_mode_start().
4610Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
4620Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	TEMPGDT_KCODE64	1	/* 64-bit code selector */
4630Sstevel@tonic-gate 
4640Sstevel@tonic-gate #elif defined(__i386)
4650Sstevel@tonic-gate 
4660Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	GDT_NULL	0	/* null */
4670Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	GDT_BOOTFLAT	1	/* copied from boot */
4680Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	GDT_BOOTCODE	2	/* copied from boot */
4690Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	GDT_BOOTCODE16	3	/* copied from boot */
4700Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	GDT_BOOTDATA	4	/* copied from boot */
4710Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	GDT_LDT		40	/* LDT for current process */
4720Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	GDT_KTSS	42	/* kernel tss */
4730Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	GDT_KCODE	43	/* kernel code seg %cs */
4740Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	GDT_KDATA	44	/* kernel data seg %ds */
4750Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	GDT_UCODE	45	/* native user code  seg %cs */
4760Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	GDT_UDATA	46	/* user data seg %ds (32 and 64 bit) */
4770Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	GDT_DBFLT	47	/* double fault #DF selector */
4780Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	GDT_FS		53	/* kernel %fs segment selector */
4790Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	GDT_GS		54	/* kernel %gs segment selector */
4800Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	GDT_LWPFS	55	/* lwp private %fs segment selector */
4810Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	GDT_LWPGS	56	/* lwp private %gs segment selector */
4820Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	NGDT		90	/* number of entries in GDT */
4830Sstevel@tonic-gate 
4840Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif	/* __i386 */
4850Sstevel@tonic-gate 
4860Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
4870Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Convenient selector definitions.
4880Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
4890Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	KCS_SEL		SEL_GDT(GDT_KCODE, SEL_KPL)
4900Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	KDS_SEL		SEL_GDT(GDT_KDATA, SEL_KPL)
4910Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	UCS_SEL		SEL_GDT(GDT_UCODE, SEL_UPL)
4920Sstevel@tonic-gate #if defined(__amd64)
4930Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	TEMP_CS64_SEL	SEL_GDT(TEMPGDT_KCODE64, SEL_KPL)
4940Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	U32CS_SEL	SEL_GDT(GDT_U32CODE, SEL_UPL)
4950Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif	/* __amd64 */
4960Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	UDS_SEL		SEL_GDT(GDT_UDATA, SEL_UPL)
4970Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	ULDT_SEL	SEL_GDT(GDT_LDT, SEL_KPL)
4980Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	KTSS_SEL	SEL_GDT(GDT_KTSS, SEL_KPL)
4990Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	DFTSS_SEL	SEL_GDT(GDT_DBFLT, SEL_KPL)
5000Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	KFS_SEL		SEL_GDT(GDT_NULL, SEL_KPL)
5010Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	KGS_SEL		SEL_GDT(GDT_GS, SEL_KPL)
5020Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	LWPFS_SEL	SEL_GDT(GDT_LWPFS, SEL_UPL)
5030Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	LWPGS_SEL	SEL_GDT(GDT_LWPGS, SEL_UPL)
5040Sstevel@tonic-gate #if defined(__amd64)
5050Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	B64CODE_SEL	SEL_GDT(GDT_B64CODE, SEL_KPL)
5060Sstevel@tonic-gate #else
5070Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	BOOTCODE_SEL	SEL_GDT(GDT_BOOTCODE, SEL_KPL)
5080Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	BOOTFLAT_SEL	SEL_GDT(GDT_BOOTFLAT, SEL_KPL)
5090Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
5100Sstevel@tonic-gate 
5110Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
5120Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Entries in default Local Descriptor Table (LDT) for every process.
5130Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
5140Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	LDT_SYSCALL	0	/* call gate for libc.a (obsolete) */
5150Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	LDT_SIGCALL	1	/* EOL me, call gate for static sigreturn */
5160Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	LDT_RESVD1	2	/* old user %cs */
5170Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	LDT_RESVD2	3	/* old user %ds */
5180Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	LDT_ALTSYSCALL	4	/* alternate call gate for system calls */
5190Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	LDT_ALTSIGCALL	5	/* EOL me, alternate call gate for sigreturn */
5200Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	LDT_UDBASE	6	/* user descriptor base index */
5210Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	MINNLDT		64	/* Current min solaris ldt size */
5220Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	MAXNLDT		8192	/* max solaris ldt size */
5230Sstevel@tonic-gate 
5240Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifndef	_ASM
5250Sstevel@tonic-gate 
5260Sstevel@tonic-gate #pragma	align	16(idt0)
5270Sstevel@tonic-gate extern	gate_desc_t	idt0[NIDT];
5280Sstevel@tonic-gate extern	desctbr_t	idt0_default_reg;
5290Sstevel@tonic-gate #pragma	align	16(gdt0)
5300Sstevel@tonic-gate extern	user_desc_t	gdt0[NGDT];
531*1217Srab 
5320Sstevel@tonic-gate extern user_desc_t	zero_udesc;
533*1217Srab extern system_desc_t	zero_sdesc;
534*1217Srab 
5350Sstevel@tonic-gate #if defined(__amd64)
5360Sstevel@tonic-gate extern user_desc_t	zero_u32desc;
5370Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
5380Sstevel@tonic-gate 
5390Sstevel@tonic-gate #pragma	align	16(ktss0)
5400Sstevel@tonic-gate extern struct tss ktss0;
5410Sstevel@tonic-gate 
5420Sstevel@tonic-gate #if defined(__i386)
5430Sstevel@tonic-gate extern struct tss dftss0;
5440Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif	/* __i386 */
5450Sstevel@tonic-gate 
5460Sstevel@tonic-gate extern void div0trap(), dbgtrap(), nmiint(), brktrap(), ovflotrap();
5470Sstevel@tonic-gate extern void boundstrap(), invoptrap(), ndptrap(), syserrtrap();
5480Sstevel@tonic-gate extern void invaltrap(), invtsstrap(), segnptrap(), stktrap();
5490Sstevel@tonic-gate extern void gptrap(), pftrap(), ndperr();
5500Sstevel@tonic-gate extern void overrun(), resvtrap();
5510Sstevel@tonic-gate extern void _start(), cmnint();
5520Sstevel@tonic-gate extern void achktrap(), mcetrap();
5530Sstevel@tonic-gate extern void xmtrap();
5540Sstevel@tonic-gate extern void fasttrap();
5550Sstevel@tonic-gate extern void dtrace_fasttrap(), dtrace_ret();
5560Sstevel@tonic-gate 
5570Sstevel@tonic-gate #if !defined(__amd64)
5580Sstevel@tonic-gate extern void pentium_pftrap();
5590Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
5600Sstevel@tonic-gate 
5610Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif /* _ASM */
5620Sstevel@tonic-gate 
5630Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef	__cplusplus
5640Sstevel@tonic-gate }
5650Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
5660Sstevel@tonic-gate 
5670Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif /* _SYS_SEGMENTS_H */
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