xref: /onnv-gate/usr/src/uts/common/fs/zfs/vdev_disk.c (revision 1732:9e3ae798af31)
1789Sahrens /*
2789Sahrens  * CDDL HEADER START
3789Sahrens  *
4789Sahrens  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
51489Swebaker  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
61489Swebaker  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7789Sahrens  *
8789Sahrens  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9789Sahrens  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10789Sahrens  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11789Sahrens  * and limitations under the License.
12789Sahrens  *
13789Sahrens  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14789Sahrens  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15789Sahrens  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16789Sahrens  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17789Sahrens  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18789Sahrens  *
19789Sahrens  * CDDL HEADER END
20789Sahrens  */
21789Sahrens /*
221489Swebaker  * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23789Sahrens  * Use is subject to license terms.
24789Sahrens  */
25789Sahrens 
26789Sahrens #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
27789Sahrens 
28789Sahrens #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
29789Sahrens #include <sys/spa.h>
30789Sahrens #include <sys/vdev_disk.h>
31789Sahrens #include <sys/vdev_impl.h>
32789Sahrens #include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
33789Sahrens #include <sys/zio.h>
341171Seschrock #include <sys/sunldi.h>
35789Sahrens 
36789Sahrens /*
37789Sahrens  * Virtual device vector for disks.
38789Sahrens  */
39789Sahrens 
40789Sahrens extern ldi_ident_t zfs_li;
41789Sahrens 
42789Sahrens typedef struct vdev_disk_buf {
43789Sahrens 	buf_t	vdb_buf;
44789Sahrens 	zio_t	*vdb_io;
45789Sahrens } vdev_disk_buf_t;
46789Sahrens 
47789Sahrens static int
48789Sahrens vdev_disk_open(vdev_t *vd, uint64_t *psize, uint64_t *ashift)
49789Sahrens {
50789Sahrens 	vdev_disk_t *dvd;
51*1732Sbonwick 	struct dk_minfo dkm;
52789Sahrens 	int error;
53789Sahrens 
54789Sahrens 	/*
55789Sahrens 	 * We must have a pathname, and it must be absolute.
56789Sahrens 	 */
57789Sahrens 	if (vd->vdev_path == NULL || vd->vdev_path[0] != '/') {
58789Sahrens 		vd->vdev_stat.vs_aux = VDEV_AUX_BAD_LABEL;
59789Sahrens 		return (EINVAL);
60789Sahrens 	}
61789Sahrens 
62789Sahrens 	dvd = vd->vdev_tsd = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (vdev_disk_t), KM_SLEEP);
63789Sahrens 
64789Sahrens 	/*
65789Sahrens 	 * When opening a disk device, we want to preserve the user's original
66789Sahrens 	 * intent.  We always want to open the device by the path the user gave
67789Sahrens 	 * us, even if it is one of multiple paths to the save device.  But we
68789Sahrens 	 * also want to be able to survive disks being removed/recabled.
69789Sahrens 	 * Therefore the sequence of opening devices is:
70789Sahrens 	 *
711171Seschrock 	 * 1. Try opening the device by path.  For legacy pools without the
721171Seschrock 	 *    'whole_disk' property, attempt to fix the path by appending 's0'.
73789Sahrens 	 *
74789Sahrens 	 * 2. If the devid of the device matches the stored value, return
75789Sahrens 	 *    success.
76789Sahrens 	 *
77789Sahrens 	 * 3. Otherwise, the device may have moved.  Try opening the device
78789Sahrens 	 *    by the devid instead.
79789Sahrens 	 *
80789Sahrens 	 */
81789Sahrens 	if (vd->vdev_devid != NULL) {
82789Sahrens 		if (ddi_devid_str_decode(vd->vdev_devid, &dvd->vd_devid,
83789Sahrens 		    &dvd->vd_minor) != 0) {
84789Sahrens 			vd->vdev_stat.vs_aux = VDEV_AUX_BAD_LABEL;
85789Sahrens 			return (EINVAL);
86789Sahrens 		}
87789Sahrens 	}
88789Sahrens 
89789Sahrens 	error = EINVAL;		/* presume failure */
90789Sahrens 
91789Sahrens 	if (vd->vdev_path != NULL) {
92789Sahrens 		ddi_devid_t devid;
93789Sahrens 
941171Seschrock 		if (vd->vdev_wholedisk == -1ULL) {
951171Seschrock 			size_t len = strlen(vd->vdev_path) + 3;
961171Seschrock 			char *buf = kmem_alloc(len, KM_SLEEP);
971171Seschrock 			ldi_handle_t lh;
981171Seschrock 
991171Seschrock 			(void) snprintf(buf, len, "%ss0", vd->vdev_path);
100789Sahrens 
1011171Seschrock 			if (ldi_open_by_name(buf, spa_mode, kcred,
1021171Seschrock 			    &lh, zfs_li) == 0) {
1031171Seschrock 				spa_strfree(vd->vdev_path);
1041171Seschrock 				vd->vdev_path = buf;
1051171Seschrock 				vd->vdev_wholedisk = 1ULL;
1061171Seschrock 				(void) ldi_close(lh, spa_mode, kcred);
1071171Seschrock 			} else {
1081171Seschrock 				kmem_free(buf, len);
1091171Seschrock 			}
1101171Seschrock 		}
111789Sahrens 
1121171Seschrock 		error = ldi_open_by_name(vd->vdev_path, spa_mode, kcred,
1131171Seschrock 		    &dvd->vd_lh, zfs_li);
114789Sahrens 
115789Sahrens 		/*
116789Sahrens 		 * Compare the devid to the stored value.
117789Sahrens 		 */
118789Sahrens 		if (error == 0 && vd->vdev_devid != NULL &&
119789Sahrens 		    ldi_get_devid(dvd->vd_lh, &devid) == 0) {
120789Sahrens 			if (ddi_devid_compare(devid, dvd->vd_devid) != 0) {
121789Sahrens 				error = EINVAL;
122789Sahrens 				(void) ldi_close(dvd->vd_lh, spa_mode, kcred);
123789Sahrens 				dvd->vd_lh = NULL;
124789Sahrens 			}
125789Sahrens 			ddi_devid_free(devid);
126789Sahrens 		}
1271171Seschrock 
1281171Seschrock 		/*
1291171Seschrock 		 * If we succeeded in opening the device, but 'vdev_wholedisk'
1301171Seschrock 		 * is not yet set, then this must be a slice.
1311171Seschrock 		 */
1321171Seschrock 		if (error == 0 && vd->vdev_wholedisk == -1ULL)
1331171Seschrock 			vd->vdev_wholedisk = 0;
134789Sahrens 	}
135789Sahrens 
136789Sahrens 	/*
137789Sahrens 	 * If we were unable to open by path, or the devid check fails, open by
138789Sahrens 	 * devid instead.
139789Sahrens 	 */
140789Sahrens 	if (error != 0 && vd->vdev_devid != NULL)
141789Sahrens 		error = ldi_open_by_devid(dvd->vd_devid, dvd->vd_minor,
142789Sahrens 		    spa_mode, kcred, &dvd->vd_lh, zfs_li);
143789Sahrens 
144789Sahrens 	if (error) {
145789Sahrens 		vd->vdev_stat.vs_aux = VDEV_AUX_OPEN_FAILED;
146789Sahrens 		return (error);
147789Sahrens 	}
148789Sahrens 
149789Sahrens 	/*
150789Sahrens 	 * Determine the actual size of the device.
151789Sahrens 	 */
152789Sahrens 	if (ldi_get_size(dvd->vd_lh, psize) != 0) {
153789Sahrens 		vd->vdev_stat.vs_aux = VDEV_AUX_OPEN_FAILED;
154789Sahrens 		return (EINVAL);
155789Sahrens 	}
156789Sahrens 
157*1732Sbonwick 	/*
158*1732Sbonwick 	 * If we own the whole disk, try to enable disk write caching.
159*1732Sbonwick 	 * We ignore errors because it's OK if we can't do it.
160*1732Sbonwick 	 */
1611489Swebaker 	if (vd->vdev_wholedisk == 1) {
162*1732Sbonwick 		int wce = 1;
163*1732Sbonwick 		(void) ldi_ioctl(dvd->vd_lh, DKIOCSETWCE, (intptr_t)&wce,
164*1732Sbonwick 		    FKIOCTL, kcred, NULL);
165*1732Sbonwick 	}
1661489Swebaker 
167*1732Sbonwick 	/*
168*1732Sbonwick 	 * Determine the device's minimum transfer size.
169*1732Sbonwick 	 * If the ioctl isn't supported, assume DEV_BSIZE.
170*1732Sbonwick 	 */
171*1732Sbonwick 	if (ldi_ioctl(dvd->vd_lh, DKIOCGMEDIAINFO, (intptr_t)&dkm,
172*1732Sbonwick 	    FKIOCTL, kcred, NULL) != 0)
173*1732Sbonwick 		dkm.dki_lbsize = DEV_BSIZE;
1741489Swebaker 
175*1732Sbonwick 	*ashift = highbit(MAX(dkm.dki_lbsize, SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE)) - 1;
1761489Swebaker 
177789Sahrens 	return (0);
178789Sahrens }
179789Sahrens 
180789Sahrens static void
181789Sahrens vdev_disk_close(vdev_t *vd)
182789Sahrens {
183789Sahrens 	vdev_disk_t *dvd = vd->vdev_tsd;
184789Sahrens 
185789Sahrens 	if (dvd == NULL)
186789Sahrens 		return;
187789Sahrens 
188789Sahrens 	dprintf("removing disk %s, devid %s\n",
189789Sahrens 	    vd->vdev_path ? vd->vdev_path : "<none>",
190789Sahrens 	    vd->vdev_devid ? vd->vdev_devid : "<none>");
191789Sahrens 
192789Sahrens 	if (dvd->vd_minor != NULL)
193789Sahrens 		ddi_devid_str_free(dvd->vd_minor);
194789Sahrens 
195789Sahrens 	if (dvd->vd_devid != NULL)
196789Sahrens 		ddi_devid_free(dvd->vd_devid);
197789Sahrens 
198789Sahrens 	if (dvd->vd_lh != NULL)
199789Sahrens 		(void) ldi_close(dvd->vd_lh, spa_mode, kcred);
200789Sahrens 
201789Sahrens 	kmem_free(dvd, sizeof (vdev_disk_t));
202789Sahrens 	vd->vdev_tsd = NULL;
203789Sahrens }
204789Sahrens 
205789Sahrens static void
206789Sahrens vdev_disk_io_intr(buf_t *bp)
207789Sahrens {
208789Sahrens 	vdev_disk_buf_t *vdb = (vdev_disk_buf_t *)bp;
209789Sahrens 	zio_t *zio = vdb->vdb_io;
210789Sahrens 
211789Sahrens 	if ((zio->io_error = geterror(bp)) == 0 && bp->b_resid != 0)
212789Sahrens 		zio->io_error = EIO;
213789Sahrens 
214789Sahrens 	kmem_free(vdb, sizeof (vdev_disk_buf_t));
215789Sahrens 
216789Sahrens 	zio_next_stage_async(zio);
217789Sahrens }
218789Sahrens 
219789Sahrens static void
220789Sahrens vdev_disk_ioctl_done(void *zio_arg, int error)
221789Sahrens {
222789Sahrens 	zio_t *zio = zio_arg;
223789Sahrens 
224789Sahrens 	zio->io_error = error;
225789Sahrens 
226789Sahrens 	zio_next_stage_async(zio);
227789Sahrens }
228789Sahrens 
229789Sahrens static void
230789Sahrens vdev_disk_io_start(zio_t *zio)
231789Sahrens {
232789Sahrens 	vdev_t *vd = zio->io_vd;
233789Sahrens 	vdev_disk_t *dvd = vd->vdev_tsd;
234789Sahrens 	vdev_disk_buf_t *vdb;
235789Sahrens 	buf_t *bp;
236789Sahrens 	int flags, error;
237789Sahrens 
238789Sahrens 	if (zio->io_type == ZIO_TYPE_IOCTL) {
239789Sahrens 		zio_vdev_io_bypass(zio);
240789Sahrens 
241789Sahrens 		/* XXPOLICY */
242789Sahrens 		if (vdev_is_dead(vd)) {
243789Sahrens 			zio->io_error = ENXIO;
244789Sahrens 			zio_next_stage_async(zio);
245789Sahrens 			return;
246789Sahrens 		}
247789Sahrens 
248789Sahrens 		switch (zio->io_cmd) {
249789Sahrens 
250789Sahrens 		case DKIOCFLUSHWRITECACHE:
251789Sahrens 
252789Sahrens 			zio->io_dk_callback.dkc_callback = vdev_disk_ioctl_done;
253789Sahrens 			zio->io_dk_callback.dkc_cookie = zio;
254789Sahrens 
255789Sahrens 			error = ldi_ioctl(dvd->vd_lh, zio->io_cmd,
256789Sahrens 			    (uintptr_t)&zio->io_dk_callback,
257789Sahrens 			    FKIOCTL, kcred, NULL);
258789Sahrens 
259789Sahrens 			if (error == 0) {
260789Sahrens 				/*
261789Sahrens 				 * The ioctl will be done asychronously,
262789Sahrens 				 * and will call vdev_disk_ioctl_done()
263789Sahrens 				 * upon completion.
264789Sahrens 				 */
265789Sahrens 				return;
266789Sahrens 			}
267789Sahrens 			zio->io_error = error;
268789Sahrens 			break;
269789Sahrens 
270789Sahrens 		default:
271789Sahrens 			zio->io_error = ENOTSUP;
272789Sahrens 		}
273789Sahrens 
274789Sahrens 		zio_next_stage_async(zio);
275789Sahrens 		return;
276789Sahrens 	}
277789Sahrens 
278789Sahrens 	if (zio->io_type == ZIO_TYPE_READ && vdev_cache_read(zio) == 0)
279789Sahrens 		return;
280789Sahrens 
281789Sahrens 	if ((zio = vdev_queue_io(zio)) == NULL)
282789Sahrens 		return;
283789Sahrens 
284789Sahrens 	flags = (zio->io_type == ZIO_TYPE_READ ? B_READ : B_WRITE);
285789Sahrens 	flags |= B_BUSY | B_NOCACHE;
286789Sahrens 	if (zio->io_flags & ZIO_FLAG_FAILFAST)
287789Sahrens 		flags |= B_FAILFAST;
288789Sahrens 
289789Sahrens 	vdb = kmem_alloc(sizeof (vdev_disk_buf_t), KM_SLEEP);
290789Sahrens 
291789Sahrens 	vdb->vdb_io = zio;
292789Sahrens 	bp = &vdb->vdb_buf;
293789Sahrens 
294789Sahrens 	bioinit(bp);
295789Sahrens 	bp->b_flags = flags;
296789Sahrens 	bp->b_bcount = zio->io_size;
297789Sahrens 	bp->b_un.b_addr = zio->io_data;
298789Sahrens 	bp->b_lblkno = lbtodb(zio->io_offset);
299789Sahrens 	bp->b_bufsize = zio->io_size;
300789Sahrens 	bp->b_iodone = (int (*)())vdev_disk_io_intr;
301789Sahrens 
302789Sahrens 	/* XXPOLICY */
303789Sahrens 	error = vdev_is_dead(vd) ? ENXIO : vdev_error_inject(vd, zio);
304789Sahrens 	if (error) {
305789Sahrens 		zio->io_error = error;
306789Sahrens 		bioerror(bp, error);
307789Sahrens 		bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
308789Sahrens 		bp->b_iodone(bp);
309789Sahrens 		return;
310789Sahrens 	}
311789Sahrens 
312789Sahrens 	error = ldi_strategy(dvd->vd_lh, bp);
313789Sahrens 	/* ldi_strategy() will return non-zero only on programming errors */
314789Sahrens 	ASSERT(error == 0);
315789Sahrens }
316789Sahrens 
317789Sahrens static void
318789Sahrens vdev_disk_io_done(zio_t *zio)
319789Sahrens {
320789Sahrens 	vdev_queue_io_done(zio);
321789Sahrens 
322789Sahrens 	if (zio->io_type == ZIO_TYPE_WRITE)
323789Sahrens 		vdev_cache_write(zio);
324789Sahrens 
3251544Seschrock 	if (zio_injection_enabled && zio->io_error == 0)
3261544Seschrock 		zio->io_error = zio_handle_device_injection(zio->io_vd, EIO);
3271544Seschrock 
328789Sahrens 	zio_next_stage(zio);
329789Sahrens }
330789Sahrens 
331789Sahrens vdev_ops_t vdev_disk_ops = {
332789Sahrens 	vdev_disk_open,
333789Sahrens 	vdev_disk_close,
334789Sahrens 	vdev_default_asize,
335789Sahrens 	vdev_disk_io_start,
336789Sahrens 	vdev_disk_io_done,
337789Sahrens 	NULL,
338789Sahrens 	VDEV_TYPE_DISK,		/* name of this vdev type */
339789Sahrens 	B_TRUE			/* leaf vdev */
340789Sahrens };
341