1*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
2*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Copyright (c) 1998, by Sun Microsystems, Inc.
3*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * All rights reserved.
4*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
5*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
6*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /* Copyright (c) 1996 by Internet Software Consortium.
7*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
8*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
9*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
10*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
11*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
12*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM DISCLAIMS
13*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
14*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERNET SOFTWARE
15*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
16*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
17*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
18*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
19*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * SOFTWARE.
20*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
21*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
22*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
23*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <stdlib.h>
24*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <ctype.h>
25*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <string.h>
26*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <strings.h>
27*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <netdb.h>
28*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <stdio.h>
29*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <arpa/inet.h>
30*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <netinet/in.h>
31*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/socket.h>
32*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <errno.h>
33*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
34*0Sstevel@tonic-gate static int	inet_pton4 (const char *src, u_char *dst);
35*0Sstevel@tonic-gate static int	inet_pton6 (const char *src, u_char *dst);
36*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
37*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /* int
38*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * inet_pton(af, src, dst)
39*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	convert from presentation format (which usually means ASCII printable)
40*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	to network format (which is usually some kind of binary format).
41*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * return:
42*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	1 if the address was valid for the specified address family
43*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	0 if the address wasn't valid (`dst' is untouched in this case)
44*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	-1 if some other error occurred (`dst' is untouched in this case, too)
45*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * author:
46*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	Paul Vixie, 1996.  Taken from on297-gate:dns stuff
47*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
48*0Sstevel@tonic-gate int
49*0Sstevel@tonic-gate inet_pton(af, src, dst)
50*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int af;
51*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	const char *src;
52*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	void *dst;
53*0Sstevel@tonic-gate {
54*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	switch (af) {
55*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	case AF_INET:
56*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		return (inet_pton4(src, dst));
57*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	case AF_INET6:
58*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		return (inet_pton6(src, dst));
59*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	default:
60*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		errno = EAFNOSUPPORT;
61*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		return (-1);
62*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
63*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/* NOTREACHED */
64*0Sstevel@tonic-gate }
65*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
66*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /* int
67*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * inet_pton4(src, dst)
68*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	like inet_aton() but without all the hexadecimal and shorthand.
69*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * return:
70*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	1 if `src' is a valid dotted quad, else 0.
71*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * notice:
72*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	does not touch `dst' unless it's returning 1.
73*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
74*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
75*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #define INADDRSZ	4
76*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	IN6ADDRSZ	16
77*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #define INT16SZ		2
78*0Sstevel@tonic-gate static int
79*0Sstevel@tonic-gate inet_pton4(src, dst)
80*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	const char *src;
81*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	u_char *dst;
82*0Sstevel@tonic-gate {
83*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	static const char digits[] = "0123456789";
84*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int saw_digit, octets, ch;
85*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	u_char tmp[INADDRSZ], *tp;
86*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
87*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	saw_digit = 0;
88*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	octets = 0;
89*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	*(tp = tmp) = 0;
90*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	while ((ch = *src++) != '\0') {
91*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		const char *pch;
92*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
93*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if ((pch = strchr(digits, ch)) != NULL) {
94*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			u_int new = *tp * 10 + (pch - digits);
95*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
96*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (new > 255)
97*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				return (0);
98*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			*tp = new;
99*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (! saw_digit) {
100*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				if (++octets > 4)
101*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 					return (0);
102*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				saw_digit = 1;
103*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			}
104*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		} else if (ch == '.' && saw_digit) {
105*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (octets == 4)
106*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				return (0);
107*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			*++tp = 0;
108*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			saw_digit = 0;
109*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		} else
110*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			return (0);
111*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
112*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (octets < 4)
113*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		return (0);
114*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
115*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	memcpy(dst, tmp, INADDRSZ);
116*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	return (1);
117*0Sstevel@tonic-gate }
118*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
119*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
120*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /* int
121*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * inet_pton6(src, dst)
122*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	convert presentation level address to network order binary form.
123*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * return:
124*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	1 if `src' is a valid [RFC1884 2.2] address, else 0.
125*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * notice:
126*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	(1) does not touch `dst' unless it's returning 1.
127*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	(2) :: in a full address is silently ignored.
128*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * credit:
129*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	inspired by Mark Andrews.
130*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
131*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
132*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
133*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
134*0Sstevel@tonic-gate static int
135*0Sstevel@tonic-gate inet_pton6(src, dst)
136*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	const char *src;
137*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	u_char *dst;
138*0Sstevel@tonic-gate {
139*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	static const char xdigits_l[] = "0123456789abcdef",
140*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			  xdigits_u[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
141*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	u_char tmp[IN6ADDRSZ], *tp, *endp, *colonp;
142*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	const char *xdigits, *curtok;
143*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int ch, saw_xdigit;
144*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	u_int val;
145*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
146*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	memset((tp = tmp), '\0', IN6ADDRSZ);
147*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	endp = tp + IN6ADDRSZ;
148*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	colonp = NULL;
149*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/* Leading :: requires some special handling. */
150*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (*src == ':')
151*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (*++src != ':')
152*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			return (0);
153*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	curtok = src;
154*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	saw_xdigit = 0;
155*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	val = 0;
156*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	while ((ch = *src++) != '\0') {
157*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		const char *pch;
158*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
159*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if ((pch = strchr((xdigits = xdigits_l), ch)) == NULL)
160*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			pch = strchr((xdigits = xdigits_u), ch);
161*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (pch != NULL) {
162*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			val <<= 4;
163*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			val |= (pch - xdigits);
164*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (val > 0xffff)
165*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				return (0);
166*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			saw_xdigit = 1;
167*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			continue;
168*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
169*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (ch == ':') {
170*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			curtok = src;
171*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (!saw_xdigit) {
172*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				if (colonp)
173*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 					return (0);
174*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				colonp = tp;
175*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				continue;
176*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			} else if (*src == '\0') {
177*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				return (0);
178*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			}
179*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (tp + INT16SZ > endp)
180*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				return (0);
181*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			*tp++ = (u_char) (val >> 8) & 0xff;
182*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			*tp++ = (u_char) val & 0xff;
183*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			saw_xdigit = 0;
184*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			val = 0;
185*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			continue;
186*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
187*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (ch == '.' && ((tp + INADDRSZ) <= endp) &&
188*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    inet_pton4(curtok, tp) > 0) {
189*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			tp += INADDRSZ;
190*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			saw_xdigit = 0;
191*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;	/* '\0' was seen by inet_pton4(). */
192*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
193*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		return (0);
194*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
195*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (saw_xdigit) {
196*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (tp + INT16SZ > endp)
197*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			return (0);
198*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		*tp++ = (u_char) (val >> 8) & 0xff;
199*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		*tp++ = (u_char) val & 0xff;
200*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
201*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (colonp != NULL) {
202*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*
203*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * Since some memmove()'s erroneously fail to handle
204*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * overlapping regions, we'll do the shift by hand.
205*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 */
206*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		const int n = tp - colonp;
207*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		int i;
208*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
209*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (tp == endp)
210*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			return (0);
211*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
212*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			endp[- i] = colonp[n - i];
213*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			colonp[n - i] = 0;
214*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
215*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		tp = endp;
216*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
217*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (tp != endp)
218*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		return (0);
219*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	memcpy(dst, tmp, IN6ADDRSZ);
220*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	return (1);
221*0Sstevel@tonic-gate }
222