xref: /onnv-gate/usr/src/common/openssl/ssl/d1_pkt.c (revision 2139:6243c3338933)
1 /* ssl/d1_pkt.c */
2 /*
3  * DTLS implementation written by Nagendra Modadugu
4  * (nagendra@cs.stanford.edu) for the OpenSSL project 2005.
5  */
6 /* ====================================================================
7  * Copyright (c) 1998-2005 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  *
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  *
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
18  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
19  *    distribution.
20  *
21  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
22  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
23  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
24  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
25  *
26  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
27  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
28  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
29  *    openssl-core@openssl.org.
30  *
31  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
32  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
33  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
34  *
35  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
36  *    acknowledgment:
37  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
38  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
39  *
40  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
41  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
42  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
43  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
44  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
45  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
46  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
47  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
49  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
50  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
51  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
52  * ====================================================================
53  *
54  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
55  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
56  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
57  *
58  */
59 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
60  * All rights reserved.
61  *
62  * This package is an SSL implementation written
63  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
64  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
65  *
66  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
67  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
68  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
69  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
70  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
71  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
72  *
73  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
74  * the code are not to be removed.
75  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
76  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
77  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
78  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
79  *
80  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
81  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
82  * are met:
83  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
84  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
85  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
86  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
87  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
88  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
89  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
90  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
91  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
92  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
93  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
94  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
95  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
96  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
97  *
98  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
99  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
100  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
101  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
102  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
103  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
104  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
105  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
106  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
107  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
108  * SUCH DAMAGE.
109  *
110  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
111  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
112  * copied and put under another distribution licence
113  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
114  */
115 
116 #include <stdio.h>
117 #include <errno.h>
118 #define USE_SOCKETS
119 #include "ssl_locl.h"
120 #include <openssl/evp.h>
121 #include <openssl/buffer.h>
122 #include <openssl/pqueue.h>
123 
124 static int have_handshake_fragment(SSL *s, int type, unsigned char *buf,
125 	int len, int peek);
126 static int dtls1_record_replay_check(SSL *s, DTLS1_BITMAP *bitmap,
127 	PQ_64BIT *seq_num);
128 static void dtls1_record_bitmap_update(SSL *s, DTLS1_BITMAP *bitmap);
129 static DTLS1_BITMAP *dtls1_get_bitmap(SSL *s, SSL3_RECORD *rr,
130     unsigned int *is_next_epoch);
131 #if 0
132 static int dtls1_record_needs_buffering(SSL *s, SSL3_RECORD *rr,
133 	unsigned short *priority, unsigned long *offset);
134 #endif
135 static int dtls1_buffer_record(SSL *s, record_pqueue *q,
136 	PQ_64BIT priority);
137 static int dtls1_process_record(SSL *s);
138 #if PQ_64BIT_IS_INTEGER
139 static PQ_64BIT bytes_to_long_long(unsigned char *bytes, PQ_64BIT *num);
140 #endif
141 static void dtls1_clear_timeouts(SSL *s);
142 
143 /* copy buffered record into SSL structure */
144 static int
145 dtls1_copy_record(SSL *s, pitem *item)
146     {
147     DTLS1_RECORD_DATA *rdata;
148 
149     rdata = (DTLS1_RECORD_DATA *)item->data;
150 
151     if (s->s3->rbuf.buf != NULL)
152         OPENSSL_free(s->s3->rbuf.buf);
153 
154     s->packet = rdata->packet;
155     s->packet_length = rdata->packet_length;
156     memcpy(&(s->s3->rbuf), &(rdata->rbuf), sizeof(SSL3_BUFFER));
157     memcpy(&(s->s3->rrec), &(rdata->rrec), sizeof(SSL3_RECORD));
158 
159     return(1);
160     }
161 
162 
163 static int
164 dtls1_buffer_record(SSL *s, record_pqueue *queue, PQ_64BIT priority)
165 {
166     DTLS1_RECORD_DATA *rdata;
167 	pitem *item;
168 
169 	rdata = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(DTLS1_RECORD_DATA));
170 	item = pitem_new(priority, rdata);
171 	if (rdata == NULL || item == NULL)
172 		{
173 		if (rdata != NULL) OPENSSL_free(rdata);
174 		if (item != NULL) pitem_free(item);
175 
176 		SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_BUFFER_RECORD, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
177 		return(0);
178 		}
179 
180 	rdata->packet = s->packet;
181 	rdata->packet_length = s->packet_length;
182 	memcpy(&(rdata->rbuf), &(s->s3->rbuf), sizeof(SSL3_BUFFER));
183 	memcpy(&(rdata->rrec), &(s->s3->rrec), sizeof(SSL3_RECORD));
184 
185 	item->data = rdata;
186 
187 	/* insert should not fail, since duplicates are dropped */
188 	if (pqueue_insert(queue->q, item) == NULL)
189 		{
190 		OPENSSL_free(rdata);
191 		pitem_free(item);
192 		return(0);
193 		}
194 
195 	s->packet = NULL;
196 	s->packet_length = 0;
197 	memset(&(s->s3->rbuf), 0, sizeof(SSL3_BUFFER));
198 	memset(&(s->s3->rrec), 0, sizeof(SSL3_RECORD));
199 
200 	ssl3_setup_buffers(s);
201 
202 	return(1);
203     }
204 
205 
206 static int
207 dtls1_retrieve_buffered_record(SSL *s, record_pqueue *queue)
208     {
209     pitem *item;
210 
211     item = pqueue_pop(queue->q);
212     if (item)
213         {
214         dtls1_copy_record(s, item);
215 
216         OPENSSL_free(item->data);
217 		pitem_free(item);
218 
219         return(1);
220         }
221 
222     return(0);
223     }
224 
225 
226 /* retrieve a buffered record that belongs to the new epoch, i.e., not processed
227  * yet */
228 #define dtls1_get_unprocessed_record(s) \
229                    dtls1_retrieve_buffered_record((s), \
230                    &((s)->d1->unprocessed_rcds))
231 
232 /* retrieve a buffered record that belongs to the current epoch, ie, processed */
233 #define dtls1_get_processed_record(s) \
234                    dtls1_retrieve_buffered_record((s), \
235                    &((s)->d1->processed_rcds))
236 
237 static int
238 dtls1_process_buffered_records(SSL *s)
239     {
240     pitem *item;
241 
242     item = pqueue_peek(s->d1->unprocessed_rcds.q);
243     if (item)
244         {
245         DTLS1_RECORD_DATA *rdata;
246         rdata = (DTLS1_RECORD_DATA *)item->data;
247 
248         /* Check if epoch is current. */
249         if (s->d1->unprocessed_rcds.epoch != s->d1->r_epoch)
250             return(1);  /* Nothing to do. */
251 
252         /* Process all the records. */
253         while (pqueue_peek(s->d1->unprocessed_rcds.q))
254             {
255             dtls1_get_unprocessed_record(s);
256             if ( ! dtls1_process_record(s))
257                 return(0);
258             dtls1_buffer_record(s, &(s->d1->processed_rcds),
259                 s->s3->rrec.seq_num);
260             }
261         }
262 
263     /* sync epoch numbers once all the unprocessed records
264      * have been processed */
265     s->d1->processed_rcds.epoch = s->d1->r_epoch;
266     s->d1->unprocessed_rcds.epoch = s->d1->r_epoch + 1;
267 
268     return(1);
269     }
270 
271 
272 #if 0
273 
274 static int
275 dtls1_get_buffered_record(SSL *s)
276 	{
277 	pitem *item;
278 	PQ_64BIT priority =
279 		(((PQ_64BIT)s->d1->handshake_read_seq) << 32) |
280 		((PQ_64BIT)s->d1->r_msg_hdr.frag_off);
281 
282 	if ( ! SSL_in_init(s))  /* if we're not (re)negotiating,
283 							   nothing buffered */
284 		return 0;
285 
286 
287 	item = pqueue_peek(s->d1->rcvd_records);
288 	if (item && item->priority == priority)
289 		{
290 		/* Check if we've received the record of interest.  It must be
291 		 * a handshake record, since data records as passed up without
292 		 * buffering */
293 		DTLS1_RECORD_DATA *rdata;
294 		item = pqueue_pop(s->d1->rcvd_records);
295 		rdata = (DTLS1_RECORD_DATA *)item->data;
296 
297 		if (s->s3->rbuf.buf != NULL)
298 			OPENSSL_free(s->s3->rbuf.buf);
299 
300 		s->packet = rdata->packet;
301 		s->packet_length = rdata->packet_length;
302 		memcpy(&(s->s3->rbuf), &(rdata->rbuf), sizeof(SSL3_BUFFER));
303 		memcpy(&(s->s3->rrec), &(rdata->rrec), sizeof(SSL3_RECORD));
304 
305 		OPENSSL_free(item->data);
306 		pitem_free(item);
307 
308 		/* s->d1->next_expected_seq_num++; */
309 		return(1);
310 		}
311 
312 	return 0;
313 	}
314 
315 #endif
316 
317 static int
318 dtls1_process_record(SSL *s)
319 {
320     int i,al;
321 	int clear=0;
322     int enc_err;
323 	SSL_SESSION *sess;
324     SSL3_RECORD *rr;
325 	unsigned int mac_size;
326 	unsigned char md[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
327 
328 
329 	rr= &(s->s3->rrec);
330     sess = s->session;
331 
332 	/* At this point, s->packet_length == SSL3_RT_HEADER_LNGTH + rr->length,
333 	 * and we have that many bytes in s->packet
334 	 */
335 	rr->input= &(s->packet[DTLS1_RT_HEADER_LENGTH]);
336 
337 	/* ok, we can now read from 's->packet' data into 'rr'
338 	 * rr->input points at rr->length bytes, which
339 	 * need to be copied into rr->data by either
340 	 * the decryption or by the decompression
341 	 * When the data is 'copied' into the rr->data buffer,
342 	 * rr->input will be pointed at the new buffer */
343 
344 	/* We now have - encrypted [ MAC [ compressed [ plain ] ] ]
345 	 * rr->length bytes of encrypted compressed stuff. */
346 
347 	/* check is not needed I believe */
348 	if (rr->length > SSL3_RT_MAX_ENCRYPTED_LENGTH)
349 		{
350 		al=SSL_AD_RECORD_OVERFLOW;
351 		SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_PROCESS_RECORD,SSL_R_ENCRYPTED_LENGTH_TOO_LONG);
352 		goto f_err;
353 		}
354 
355 	/* decrypt in place in 'rr->input' */
356 	rr->data=rr->input;
357 
358 	enc_err = s->method->ssl3_enc->enc(s,0);
359 	if (enc_err <= 0)
360 		{
361 		if (enc_err == 0)
362 			/* SSLerr() and ssl3_send_alert() have been called */
363 			goto err;
364 
365 		/* otherwise enc_err == -1 */
366 		goto decryption_failed_or_bad_record_mac;
367 		}
368 
369 #ifdef TLS_DEBUG
370 printf("dec %d\n",rr->length);
371 { unsigned int z; for (z=0; z<rr->length; z++) printf("%02X%c",rr->data[z],((z+1)%16)?' ':'\n'); }
372 printf("\n");
373 #endif
374 
375 	/* r->length is now the compressed data plus mac */
376 if (	(sess == NULL) ||
377 		(s->enc_read_ctx == NULL) ||
378 		(s->read_hash == NULL))
379     clear=1;
380 
381 	if (!clear)
382 		{
383 		mac_size=EVP_MD_size(s->read_hash);
384 
385 		if (rr->length > SSL3_RT_MAX_COMPRESSED_LENGTH+mac_size)
386 			{
387 #if 0 /* OK only for stream ciphers (then rr->length is visible from ciphertext anyway) */
388 			al=SSL_AD_RECORD_OVERFLOW;
389 			SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_PROCESS_RECORD,SSL_R_PRE_MAC_LENGTH_TOO_LONG);
390 			goto f_err;
391 #else
392 			goto decryption_failed_or_bad_record_mac;
393 #endif
394 			}
395 		/* check the MAC for rr->input (it's in mac_size bytes at the tail) */
396 		if (rr->length < mac_size)
397 			{
398 #if 0 /* OK only for stream ciphers */
399 			al=SSL_AD_DECODE_ERROR;
400 			SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_PROCESS_RECORD,SSL_R_LENGTH_TOO_SHORT);
401 			goto f_err;
402 #else
403 			goto decryption_failed_or_bad_record_mac;
404 #endif
405 			}
406 		rr->length-=mac_size;
407 		i=s->method->ssl3_enc->mac(s,md,0);
408 		if (memcmp(md,&(rr->data[rr->length]),mac_size) != 0)
409 			{
410 			goto decryption_failed_or_bad_record_mac;
411 			}
412 		}
413 
414 	/* r->length is now just compressed */
415 	if (s->expand != NULL)
416 		{
417 		if (rr->length > SSL3_RT_MAX_COMPRESSED_LENGTH)
418 			{
419 			al=SSL_AD_RECORD_OVERFLOW;
420 			SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_PROCESS_RECORD,SSL_R_COMPRESSED_LENGTH_TOO_LONG);
421 			goto f_err;
422 			}
423 		if (!ssl3_do_uncompress(s))
424 			{
425 			al=SSL_AD_DECOMPRESSION_FAILURE;
426 			SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_PROCESS_RECORD,SSL_R_BAD_DECOMPRESSION);
427 			goto f_err;
428 			}
429 		}
430 
431 	if (rr->length > SSL3_RT_MAX_PLAIN_LENGTH)
432 		{
433 		al=SSL_AD_RECORD_OVERFLOW;
434 		SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_PROCESS_RECORD,SSL_R_DATA_LENGTH_TOO_LONG);
435 		goto f_err;
436 		}
437 
438 	rr->off=0;
439 	/* So at this point the following is true
440 	 * ssl->s3->rrec.type 	is the type of record
441 	 * ssl->s3->rrec.length	== number of bytes in record
442 	 * ssl->s3->rrec.off	== offset to first valid byte
443 	 * ssl->s3->rrec.data	== where to take bytes from, increment
444 	 *			   after use :-).
445 	 */
446 
447 	/* we have pulled in a full packet so zero things */
448 	s->packet_length=0;
449     dtls1_record_bitmap_update(s, &(s->d1->bitmap));/* Mark receipt of record. */
450     return(1);
451 
452 decryption_failed_or_bad_record_mac:
453 	/* Separate 'decryption_failed' alert was introduced with TLS 1.0,
454 	 * SSL 3.0 only has 'bad_record_mac'.  But unless a decryption
455 	 * failure is directly visible from the ciphertext anyway,
456 	 * we should not reveal which kind of error occured -- this
457 	 * might become visible to an attacker (e.g. via logfile) */
458 	al=SSL_AD_BAD_RECORD_MAC;
459 	SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_PROCESS_RECORD,SSL_R_DECRYPTION_FAILED_OR_BAD_RECORD_MAC);
460 f_err:
461 	ssl3_send_alert(s,SSL3_AL_FATAL,al);
462 err:
463 	return(0);
464 }
465 
466 
467 /* Call this to get a new input record.
468  * It will return <= 0 if more data is needed, normally due to an error
469  * or non-blocking IO.
470  * When it finishes, one packet has been decoded and can be found in
471  * ssl->s3->rrec.type    - is the type of record
472  * ssl->s3->rrec.data, 	 - data
473  * ssl->s3->rrec.length, - number of bytes
474  */
475 /* used only by dtls1_read_bytes */
476 int dtls1_get_record(SSL *s)
477 	{
478 	int ssl_major,ssl_minor,al;
479 	int i,n;
480 	SSL3_RECORD *rr;
481 	SSL_SESSION *sess;
482 	unsigned char *p;
483 	short version;
484 	DTLS1_BITMAP *bitmap;
485     unsigned int is_next_epoch;
486 
487 	rr= &(s->s3->rrec);
488 	sess=s->session;
489 
490     /* The epoch may have changed.  If so, process all the
491      * pending records.  This is a non-blocking operation. */
492     if ( ! dtls1_process_buffered_records(s))
493         return 0;
494 
495 	/* if we're renegotiating, then there may be buffered records */
496 	if (dtls1_get_processed_record(s))
497 		return 1;
498 
499 	/* get something from the wire */
500 again:
501 	/* check if we have the header */
502 	if (	(s->rstate != SSL_ST_READ_BODY) ||
503 		(s->packet_length < DTLS1_RT_HEADER_LENGTH))
504 		{
505 		n=ssl3_read_n(s, DTLS1_RT_HEADER_LENGTH, s->s3->rbuf.len, 0);
506 		/* read timeout is handled by dtls1_read_bytes */
507 		if (n <= 0) return(n); /* error or non-blocking */
508 
509 		OPENSSL_assert(s->packet_length == DTLS1_RT_HEADER_LENGTH);
510 
511 		s->rstate=SSL_ST_READ_BODY;
512 
513 		p=s->packet;
514 
515 		/* Pull apart the header into the DTLS1_RECORD */
516 		rr->type= *(p++);
517 		ssl_major= *(p++);
518 		ssl_minor= *(p++);
519 		version=(ssl_major<<8)|ssl_minor;
520 
521         /* sequence number is 64 bits, with top 2 bytes = epoch */
522 		n2s(p,rr->epoch);
523 
524 		memcpy(&(s->s3->read_sequence[2]), p, 6);
525 		p+=6;
526 
527 		n2s(p,rr->length);
528 
529 		/* Lets check version */
530 		if (s->first_packet)
531 			{
532 			s->first_packet=0;
533 			}
534 		else
535 			{
536 			if (version != s->version)
537 				{
538 				SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_GET_RECORD,SSL_R_WRONG_VERSION_NUMBER);
539 				/* Send back error using their
540 				 * version number :-) */
541 				s->version=version;
542 				al=SSL_AD_PROTOCOL_VERSION;
543 				goto f_err;
544 				}
545 			}
546 
547 		if ((version & 0xff00) != (DTLS1_VERSION & 0xff00))
548 			{
549 			SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_GET_RECORD,SSL_R_WRONG_VERSION_NUMBER);
550 			goto err;
551 			}
552 
553 		if (rr->length > SSL3_RT_MAX_ENCRYPTED_LENGTH)
554 			{
555 			al=SSL_AD_RECORD_OVERFLOW;
556 			SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_GET_RECORD,SSL_R_PACKET_LENGTH_TOO_LONG);
557 			goto f_err;
558 			}
559 
560 		/* now s->rstate == SSL_ST_READ_BODY */
561 		}
562 
563 	/* s->rstate == SSL_ST_READ_BODY, get and decode the data */
564 
565 	if (rr->length > s->packet_length-DTLS1_RT_HEADER_LENGTH)
566 		{
567 		/* now s->packet_length == DTLS1_RT_HEADER_LENGTH */
568 		i=rr->length;
569 		n=ssl3_read_n(s,i,i,1);
570 		if (n <= 0) return(n); /* error or non-blocking io */
571 
572 		/* this packet contained a partial record, dump it */
573 		if ( n != i)
574 			{
575 			s->packet_length = 0;
576 			goto again;
577 			}
578 
579 		/* now n == rr->length,
580 		 * and s->packet_length == DTLS1_RT_HEADER_LENGTH + rr->length */
581 		}
582 	s->rstate=SSL_ST_READ_HEADER; /* set state for later operations */
583 
584 	/* match epochs.  NULL means the packet is dropped on the floor */
585 	bitmap = dtls1_get_bitmap(s, rr, &is_next_epoch);
586 	if ( bitmap == NULL)
587         {
588         s->packet_length = 0;  /* dump this record */
589         goto again;   /* get another record */
590 		}
591 
592 	/* check whether this is a repeat, or aged record */
593 	if ( ! dtls1_record_replay_check(s, bitmap, &(rr->seq_num)))
594 		{
595 		s->packet_length=0; /* dump this record */
596 		goto again;     /* get another record */
597 		}
598 
599 	/* just read a 0 length packet */
600 	if (rr->length == 0) goto again;
601 
602     /* If this record is from the next epoch (either HM or ALERT), buffer it
603      * since it cannot be processed at this time.
604      * Records from the next epoch are marked as received even though they are
605      * not processed, so as to prevent any potential resource DoS attack */
606     if (is_next_epoch)
607         {
608         dtls1_record_bitmap_update(s, bitmap);
609         dtls1_buffer_record(s, &(s->d1->unprocessed_rcds), rr->seq_num);
610         s->packet_length = 0;
611         goto again;
612         }
613 
614     if ( ! dtls1_process_record(s))
615         return(0);
616 
617 	dtls1_clear_timeouts(s);  /* done waiting */
618 	return(1);
619 
620 f_err:
621 	ssl3_send_alert(s,SSL3_AL_FATAL,al);
622 err:
623 	return(0);
624 	}
625 
626 /* Return up to 'len' payload bytes received in 'type' records.
627  * 'type' is one of the following:
628  *
629  *   -  SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE (when ssl3_get_message calls us)
630  *   -  SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA (when ssl3_read calls us)
631  *   -  0 (during a shutdown, no data has to be returned)
632  *
633  * If we don't have stored data to work from, read a SSL/TLS record first
634  * (possibly multiple records if we still don't have anything to return).
635  *
636  * This function must handle any surprises the peer may have for us, such as
637  * Alert records (e.g. close_notify), ChangeCipherSpec records (not really
638  * a surprise, but handled as if it were), or renegotiation requests.
639  * Also if record payloads contain fragments too small to process, we store
640  * them until there is enough for the respective protocol (the record protocol
641  * may use arbitrary fragmentation and even interleaving):
642  *     Change cipher spec protocol
643  *             just 1 byte needed, no need for keeping anything stored
644  *     Alert protocol
645  *             2 bytes needed (AlertLevel, AlertDescription)
646  *     Handshake protocol
647  *             4 bytes needed (HandshakeType, uint24 length) -- we just have
648  *             to detect unexpected Client Hello and Hello Request messages
649  *             here, anything else is handled by higher layers
650  *     Application data protocol
651  *             none of our business
652  */
653 int dtls1_read_bytes(SSL *s, int type, unsigned char *buf, int len, int peek)
654 	{
655 	int al,i,j,ret;
656 	unsigned int n;
657 	SSL3_RECORD *rr;
658 	void (*cb)(const SSL *ssl,int type2,int val)=NULL;
659 
660 	if (s->s3->rbuf.buf == NULL) /* Not initialized yet */
661 		if (!ssl3_setup_buffers(s))
662 			return(-1);
663 
664     /* XXX: check what the second '&& type' is about */
665 	if ((type && (type != SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA) &&
666 		(type != SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE) && type) ||
667 	    (peek && (type != SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA)))
668 		{
669 		SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_READ_BYTES, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
670 		return -1;
671 		}
672 
673 	/* check whether there's a handshake message (client hello?) waiting */
674 	if ( (ret = have_handshake_fragment(s, type, buf, len, peek)))
675 		return ret;
676 
677 	/* Now s->d1->handshake_fragment_len == 0 if type == SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE. */
678 
679 	if (!s->in_handshake && SSL_in_init(s))
680 		{
681 		/* type == SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA */
682 		i=s->handshake_func(s);
683 		if (i < 0) return(i);
684 		if (i == 0)
685 			{
686 			SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_READ_BYTES,SSL_R_SSL_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE);
687 			return(-1);
688 			}
689 		}
690 
691 start:
692 	s->rwstate=SSL_NOTHING;
693 
694 	/* s->s3->rrec.type	    - is the type of record
695 	 * s->s3->rrec.data,    - data
696 	 * s->s3->rrec.off,     - offset into 'data' for next read
697 	 * s->s3->rrec.length,  - number of bytes. */
698 	rr = &(s->s3->rrec);
699 
700 	/* get new packet if necessary */
701 	if ((rr->length == 0) || (s->rstate == SSL_ST_READ_BODY))
702 		{
703 		ret=dtls1_get_record(s);
704 		if (ret <= 0)
705 			{
706 			ret = dtls1_read_failed(s, ret);
707 			/* anything other than a timeout is an error */
708 			if (ret <= 0)
709 				return(ret);
710 			else
711 				goto start;
712 			}
713 		}
714 
715 	/* we now have a packet which can be read and processed */
716 
717 	if (s->s3->change_cipher_spec /* set when we receive ChangeCipherSpec,
718 	                               * reset by ssl3_get_finished */
719 		&& (rr->type != SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE))
720 		{
721 		al=SSL_AD_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
722 		SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_READ_BYTES,SSL_R_DATA_BETWEEN_CCS_AND_FINISHED);
723 		goto err;
724 		}
725 
726 	/* If the other end has shut down, throw anything we read away
727 	 * (even in 'peek' mode) */
728 	if (s->shutdown & SSL_RECEIVED_SHUTDOWN)
729 		{
730 		rr->length=0;
731 		s->rwstate=SSL_NOTHING;
732 		return(0);
733 		}
734 
735 
736 	if (type == rr->type) /* SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA or SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE */
737 		{
738 		/* make sure that we are not getting application data when we
739 		 * are doing a handshake for the first time */
740 		if (SSL_in_init(s) && (type == SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA) &&
741 			(s->enc_read_ctx == NULL))
742 			{
743 			al=SSL_AD_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
744 			SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_READ_BYTES,SSL_R_APP_DATA_IN_HANDSHAKE);
745 			goto f_err;
746 			}
747 
748 		if (len <= 0) return(len);
749 
750 		if ((unsigned int)len > rr->length)
751 			n = rr->length;
752 		else
753 			n = (unsigned int)len;
754 
755 		memcpy(buf,&(rr->data[rr->off]),n);
756 		if (!peek)
757 			{
758 			rr->length-=n;
759 			rr->off+=n;
760 			if (rr->length == 0)
761 				{
762 				s->rstate=SSL_ST_READ_HEADER;
763 				rr->off=0;
764 				}
765 			}
766 		return(n);
767 		}
768 
769 
770 	/* If we get here, then type != rr->type; if we have a handshake
771 	 * message, then it was unexpected (Hello Request or Client Hello). */
772 
773 	/* In case of record types for which we have 'fragment' storage,
774 	 * fill that so that we can process the data at a fixed place.
775 	 */
776 		{
777 		unsigned int k, dest_maxlen = 0;
778 		unsigned char *dest = NULL;
779 		unsigned int *dest_len = NULL;
780 
781 		if (rr->type == SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE)
782 			{
783 			dest_maxlen = sizeof s->d1->handshake_fragment;
784 			dest = s->d1->handshake_fragment;
785 			dest_len = &s->d1->handshake_fragment_len;
786 			}
787 		else if (rr->type == SSL3_RT_ALERT)
788 			{
789 			dest_maxlen = sizeof(s->d1->alert_fragment);
790 			dest = s->d1->alert_fragment;
791 			dest_len = &s->d1->alert_fragment_len;
792 			}
793 		else	/* else it's a CCS message */
794 			OPENSSL_assert(rr->type == SSL3_RT_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC);
795 
796 
797 		if (dest_maxlen > 0)
798 			{
799             /* XDTLS:  In a pathalogical case, the Client Hello
800              *  may be fragmented--don't always expect dest_maxlen bytes */
801 			if ( rr->length < dest_maxlen)
802 				{
803 				s->rstate=SSL_ST_READ_HEADER;
804 				rr->length = 0;
805 				goto start;
806 				}
807 
808 			/* now move 'n' bytes: */
809 			for ( k = 0; k < dest_maxlen; k++)
810 				{
811 				dest[k] = rr->data[rr->off++];
812 				rr->length--;
813 				}
814 			*dest_len = dest_maxlen;
815 			}
816 		}
817 
818 	/* s->d1->handshake_fragment_len == 12  iff  rr->type == SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE;
819 	 * s->d1->alert_fragment_len == 7      iff  rr->type == SSL3_RT_ALERT.
820 	 * (Possibly rr is 'empty' now, i.e. rr->length may be 0.) */
821 
822 	/* If we are a client, check for an incoming 'Hello Request': */
823 	if ((!s->server) &&
824 		(s->d1->handshake_fragment_len >= DTLS1_HM_HEADER_LENGTH) &&
825 		(s->d1->handshake_fragment[0] == SSL3_MT_HELLO_REQUEST) &&
826 		(s->session != NULL) && (s->session->cipher != NULL))
827 		{
828 		s->d1->handshake_fragment_len = 0;
829 
830 		if ((s->d1->handshake_fragment[1] != 0) ||
831 			(s->d1->handshake_fragment[2] != 0) ||
832 			(s->d1->handshake_fragment[3] != 0))
833 			{
834 			al=SSL_AD_DECODE_ERROR;
835 			SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_READ_BYTES,SSL_R_BAD_HELLO_REQUEST);
836 			goto err;
837 			}
838 
839 		/* no need to check sequence number on HELLO REQUEST messages */
840 
841 		if (s->msg_callback)
842 			s->msg_callback(0, s->version, SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE,
843 				s->d1->handshake_fragment, 4, s, s->msg_callback_arg);
844 
845 		if (SSL_is_init_finished(s) &&
846 			!(s->s3->flags & SSL3_FLAGS_NO_RENEGOTIATE_CIPHERS) &&
847 			!s->s3->renegotiate)
848 			{
849 			ssl3_renegotiate(s);
850 			if (ssl3_renegotiate_check(s))
851 				{
852 				i=s->handshake_func(s);
853 				if (i < 0) return(i);
854 				if (i == 0)
855 					{
856 					SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_READ_BYTES,SSL_R_SSL_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE);
857 					return(-1);
858 					}
859 
860 				if (!(s->mode & SSL_MODE_AUTO_RETRY))
861 					{
862 					if (s->s3->rbuf.left == 0) /* no read-ahead left? */
863 						{
864 						BIO *bio;
865 						/* In the case where we try to read application data,
866 						 * but we trigger an SSL handshake, we return -1 with
867 						 * the retry option set.  Otherwise renegotiation may
868 						 * cause nasty problems in the blocking world */
869 						s->rwstate=SSL_READING;
870 						bio=SSL_get_rbio(s);
871 						BIO_clear_retry_flags(bio);
872 						BIO_set_retry_read(bio);
873 						return(-1);
874 						}
875 					}
876 				}
877 			}
878 		/* we either finished a handshake or ignored the request,
879 		 * now try again to obtain the (application) data we were asked for */
880 		goto start;
881 		}
882 
883 	if (s->d1->alert_fragment_len >= DTLS1_AL_HEADER_LENGTH)
884 		{
885 		int alert_level = s->d1->alert_fragment[0];
886 		int alert_descr = s->d1->alert_fragment[1];
887 
888 		s->d1->alert_fragment_len = 0;
889 
890 		if (s->msg_callback)
891 			s->msg_callback(0, s->version, SSL3_RT_ALERT,
892 				s->d1->alert_fragment, 2, s, s->msg_callback_arg);
893 
894 		if (s->info_callback != NULL)
895 			cb=s->info_callback;
896 		else if (s->ctx->info_callback != NULL)
897 			cb=s->ctx->info_callback;
898 
899 		if (cb != NULL)
900 			{
901 			j = (alert_level << 8) | alert_descr;
902 			cb(s, SSL_CB_READ_ALERT, j);
903 			}
904 
905 		if (alert_level == 1) /* warning */
906 			{
907 			s->s3->warn_alert = alert_descr;
908 			if (alert_descr == SSL_AD_CLOSE_NOTIFY)
909 				{
910 				s->shutdown |= SSL_RECEIVED_SHUTDOWN;
911 				return(0);
912 				}
913 #if 0
914             /* XXX: this is a possible improvement in the future */
915 			/* now check if it's a missing record */
916 			if (alert_descr == DTLS1_AD_MISSING_HANDSHAKE_MESSAGE)
917 				{
918 				unsigned short seq;
919 				unsigned int frag_off;
920 				unsigned char *p = &(s->d1->alert_fragment[2]);
921 
922 				n2s(p, seq);
923 				n2l3(p, frag_off);
924 
925 				dtls1_retransmit_message(s, seq, frag_off, &found);
926 				if ( ! found  && SSL_in_init(s))
927 					{
928 					/* fprintf( stderr,"in init = %d\n", SSL_in_init(s)); */
929 					/* requested a message not yet sent,
930 					   send an alert ourselves */
931 					ssl3_send_alert(s,SSL3_AL_WARNING,
932 						DTLS1_AD_MISSING_HANDSHAKE_MESSAGE);
933 					}
934 				}
935 #endif
936 			}
937 		else if (alert_level == 2) /* fatal */
938 			{
939 			char tmp[16];
940 
941 			s->rwstate=SSL_NOTHING;
942 			s->s3->fatal_alert = alert_descr;
943 			SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_READ_BYTES, SSL_AD_REASON_OFFSET + alert_descr);
944 			BIO_snprintf(tmp,sizeof tmp,"%d",alert_descr);
945 			ERR_add_error_data(2,"SSL alert number ",tmp);
946 			s->shutdown|=SSL_RECEIVED_SHUTDOWN;
947 			SSL_CTX_remove_session(s->ctx,s->session);
948 			return(0);
949 			}
950 		else
951 			{
952 			al=SSL_AD_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
953 			SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_READ_BYTES,SSL_R_UNKNOWN_ALERT_TYPE);
954 			goto f_err;
955 			}
956 
957 		goto start;
958 		}
959 
960 	if (s->shutdown & SSL_SENT_SHUTDOWN) /* but we have not received a shutdown */
961 		{
962 		s->rwstate=SSL_NOTHING;
963 		rr->length=0;
964 		return(0);
965 		}
966 
967 	if (rr->type == SSL3_RT_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC)
968         {
969         struct ccs_header_st ccs_hdr;
970 
971 		dtls1_get_ccs_header(rr->data, &ccs_hdr);
972 
973 		if ( ccs_hdr.seq == s->d1->handshake_read_seq)
974 			{
975 			/* 'Change Cipher Spec' is just a single byte, so we know
976 			 * exactly what the record payload has to look like */
977 			/* XDTLS: check that epoch is consistent */
978 			if (	(rr->length != DTLS1_CCS_HEADER_LENGTH) ||
979 				(rr->off != 0) || (rr->data[0] != SSL3_MT_CCS))
980 				{
981 				i=SSL_AD_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
982 				SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_READ_BYTES,SSL_R_BAD_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC);
983 				goto err;
984 				}
985 
986 			rr->length=0;
987 
988 			if (s->msg_callback)
989 				s->msg_callback(0, s->version, SSL3_RT_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC,
990 					rr->data, 1, s, s->msg_callback_arg);
991 
992 			s->s3->change_cipher_spec=1;
993 			if (!ssl3_do_change_cipher_spec(s))
994 				goto err;
995 
996 			/* do this whenever CCS is processed */
997 			dtls1_reset_seq_numbers(s, SSL3_CC_READ);
998 
999 			/* handshake read seq is reset upon handshake completion */
1000 			s->d1->handshake_read_seq++;
1001 
1002 			goto start;
1003 			}
1004 		else
1005 			{
1006 			rr->length = 0;
1007 			goto start;
1008 			}
1009 		}
1010 
1011 	/* Unexpected handshake message (Client Hello, or protocol violation) */
1012 	if ((s->d1->handshake_fragment_len >= DTLS1_HM_HEADER_LENGTH) &&
1013 		!s->in_handshake)
1014 		{
1015 		struct hm_header_st msg_hdr;
1016 
1017 		/* this may just be a stale retransmit */
1018 		dtls1_get_message_header(rr->data, &msg_hdr);
1019 		if( rr->epoch != s->d1->r_epoch)
1020 			{
1021 			rr->length = 0;
1022 			goto start;
1023 			}
1024 
1025 		if (((s->state&SSL_ST_MASK) == SSL_ST_OK) &&
1026 			!(s->s3->flags & SSL3_FLAGS_NO_RENEGOTIATE_CIPHERS))
1027 			{
1028 #if 0 /* worked only because C operator preferences are not as expected (and
1029        * because this is not really needed for clients except for detecting
1030        * protocol violations): */
1031 			s->state=SSL_ST_BEFORE|(s->server)
1032 				?SSL_ST_ACCEPT
1033 				:SSL_ST_CONNECT;
1034 #else
1035 			s->state = s->server ? SSL_ST_ACCEPT : SSL_ST_CONNECT;
1036 #endif
1037 			s->new_session=1;
1038 			}
1039 		i=s->handshake_func(s);
1040 		if (i < 0) return(i);
1041 		if (i == 0)
1042 			{
1043 			SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_READ_BYTES,SSL_R_SSL_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE);
1044 			return(-1);
1045 			}
1046 
1047 		if (!(s->mode & SSL_MODE_AUTO_RETRY))
1048 			{
1049 			if (s->s3->rbuf.left == 0) /* no read-ahead left? */
1050 				{
1051 				BIO *bio;
1052 				/* In the case where we try to read application data,
1053 				 * but we trigger an SSL handshake, we return -1 with
1054 				 * the retry option set.  Otherwise renegotiation may
1055 				 * cause nasty problems in the blocking world */
1056 				s->rwstate=SSL_READING;
1057 				bio=SSL_get_rbio(s);
1058 				BIO_clear_retry_flags(bio);
1059 				BIO_set_retry_read(bio);
1060 				return(-1);
1061 				}
1062 			}
1063 		goto start;
1064 		}
1065 
1066 	switch (rr->type)
1067 		{
1068 	default:
1069 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_TLS
1070 		/* TLS just ignores unknown message types */
1071 		if (s->version == TLS1_VERSION)
1072 			{
1073 			rr->length = 0;
1074 			goto start;
1075 			}
1076 #endif
1077 		al=SSL_AD_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
1078 		SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_READ_BYTES,SSL_R_UNEXPECTED_RECORD);
1079 		goto f_err;
1080 	case SSL3_RT_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC:
1081 	case SSL3_RT_ALERT:
1082 	case SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE:
1083 		/* we already handled all of these, with the possible exception
1084 		 * of SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE when s->in_handshake is set, but that
1085 		 * should not happen when type != rr->type */
1086 		al=SSL_AD_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
1087 		SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_READ_BYTES,ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
1088 		goto f_err;
1089 	case SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA:
1090 		/* At this point, we were expecting handshake data,
1091 		 * but have application data.  If the library was
1092 		 * running inside ssl3_read() (i.e. in_read_app_data
1093 		 * is set) and it makes sense to read application data
1094 		 * at this point (session renegotiation not yet started),
1095 		 * we will indulge it.
1096 		 */
1097 		if (s->s3->in_read_app_data &&
1098 			(s->s3->total_renegotiations != 0) &&
1099 			((
1100 				(s->state & SSL_ST_CONNECT) &&
1101 				(s->state >= SSL3_ST_CW_CLNT_HELLO_A) &&
1102 				(s->state <= SSL3_ST_CR_SRVR_HELLO_A)
1103 				) || (
1104 					(s->state & SSL_ST_ACCEPT) &&
1105 					(s->state <= SSL3_ST_SW_HELLO_REQ_A) &&
1106 					(s->state >= SSL3_ST_SR_CLNT_HELLO_A)
1107 					)
1108 				))
1109 			{
1110 			s->s3->in_read_app_data=2;
1111 			return(-1);
1112 			}
1113 		else
1114 			{
1115 			al=SSL_AD_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
1116 			SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_READ_BYTES,SSL_R_UNEXPECTED_RECORD);
1117 			goto f_err;
1118 			}
1119 		}
1120 	/* not reached */
1121 
1122 f_err:
1123 	ssl3_send_alert(s,SSL3_AL_FATAL,al);
1124 err:
1125 	return(-1);
1126 	}
1127 
1128 int
1129 dtls1_write_app_data_bytes(SSL *s, int type, const void *buf_, int len)
1130 	{
1131 	unsigned int n,tot;
1132 	int i;
1133 
1134 	if (SSL_in_init(s) && !s->in_handshake)
1135 		{
1136 		i=s->handshake_func(s);
1137 		if (i < 0) return(i);
1138 		if (i == 0)
1139 			{
1140 			SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_WRITE_APP_DATA_BYTES,SSL_R_SSL_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE);
1141 			return -1;
1142 			}
1143 		}
1144 
1145 	tot = s->s3->wnum;
1146 	n = len - tot;
1147 
1148 	while( n)
1149 		{
1150 		/* dtls1_write_bytes sends one record at a time, sized according to
1151 		 * the currently known MTU */
1152 		i = dtls1_write_bytes(s, type, buf_, len);
1153 		if (i <= 0) return i;
1154 
1155 		if ((i == (int)n) ||
1156 			(type == SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA &&
1157 				(s->mode & SSL_MODE_ENABLE_PARTIAL_WRITE)))
1158 			{
1159 			/* next chunk of data should get another prepended empty fragment
1160 			 * in ciphersuites with known-IV weakness: */
1161 			s->s3->empty_fragment_done = 0;
1162 			return tot+i;
1163 			}
1164 
1165 		tot += i;
1166 		n-=i;
1167 		}
1168 
1169 	return tot;
1170 	}
1171 
1172 
1173 	/* this only happens when a client hello is received and a handshake
1174 	 * is started. */
1175 static int
1176 have_handshake_fragment(SSL *s, int type, unsigned char *buf,
1177 	int len, int peek)
1178 	{
1179 
1180 	if ((type == SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE) && (s->d1->handshake_fragment_len > 0))
1181 		/* (partially) satisfy request from storage */
1182 		{
1183 		unsigned char *src = s->d1->handshake_fragment;
1184 		unsigned char *dst = buf;
1185 		unsigned int k,n;
1186 
1187 		/* peek == 0 */
1188 		n = 0;
1189 		while ((len > 0) && (s->d1->handshake_fragment_len > 0))
1190 			{
1191 			*dst++ = *src++;
1192 			len--; s->d1->handshake_fragment_len--;
1193 			n++;
1194 			}
1195 		/* move any remaining fragment bytes: */
1196 		for (k = 0; k < s->d1->handshake_fragment_len; k++)
1197 			s->d1->handshake_fragment[k] = *src++;
1198 		return n;
1199 		}
1200 
1201 	return 0;
1202 	}
1203 
1204 
1205 
1206 
1207 /* Call this to write data in records of type 'type'
1208  * It will return <= 0 if not all data has been sent or non-blocking IO.
1209  */
1210 int dtls1_write_bytes(SSL *s, int type, const void *buf_, int len)
1211 	{
1212 	const unsigned char *buf=buf_;
1213 	unsigned int tot,n,nw;
1214 	int i;
1215 	unsigned int mtu;
1216 
1217 	s->rwstate=SSL_NOTHING;
1218 	tot=s->s3->wnum;
1219 
1220 	n=(len-tot);
1221 
1222 	/* handshake layer figures out MTU for itself, but data records
1223 	 * are also sent through this interface, so need to figure out MTU */
1224 #if 0
1225 	mtu = BIO_ctrl(SSL_get_wbio(s), BIO_CTRL_DGRAM_GET_MTU, 0, NULL);
1226 	mtu += DTLS1_HM_HEADER_LENGTH;  /* HM already inserted */
1227 #endif
1228 	mtu = s->d1->mtu;
1229 
1230 	if (mtu > SSL3_RT_MAX_PLAIN_LENGTH)
1231 		mtu = SSL3_RT_MAX_PLAIN_LENGTH;
1232 
1233 	if (n > mtu)
1234 		nw=mtu;
1235 	else
1236 		nw=n;
1237 
1238 	i=do_dtls1_write(s, type, &(buf[tot]), nw, 0);
1239 	if (i <= 0)
1240 		{
1241 		s->s3->wnum=tot;
1242 		return i;
1243 		}
1244 
1245 	if ( (int)s->s3->wnum + i == len)
1246 		s->s3->wnum = 0;
1247 	else
1248 		s->s3->wnum += i;
1249 
1250 	return tot + i;
1251 	}
1252 
1253 int do_dtls1_write(SSL *s, int type, const unsigned char *buf, unsigned int len, int create_empty_fragment)
1254 	{
1255 	unsigned char *p,*pseq;
1256 	int i,mac_size,clear=0;
1257 	int prefix_len = 0;
1258 	SSL3_RECORD *wr;
1259 	SSL3_BUFFER *wb;
1260 	SSL_SESSION *sess;
1261 	int bs;
1262 
1263 	/* first check if there is a SSL3_BUFFER still being written
1264 	 * out.  This will happen with non blocking IO */
1265 	if (s->s3->wbuf.left != 0)
1266 		{
1267 		OPENSSL_assert(0); /* XDTLS:  want to see if we ever get here */
1268 		return(ssl3_write_pending(s,type,buf,len));
1269 		}
1270 
1271 	/* If we have an alert to send, lets send it */
1272 	if (s->s3->alert_dispatch)
1273 		{
1274 		i=s->method->ssl_dispatch_alert(s);
1275 		if (i <= 0)
1276 			return(i);
1277 		/* if it went, fall through and send more stuff */
1278 		}
1279 
1280 	if (len == 0 && !create_empty_fragment)
1281 		return 0;
1282 
1283 	wr= &(s->s3->wrec);
1284 	wb= &(s->s3->wbuf);
1285 	sess=s->session;
1286 
1287 	if (	(sess == NULL) ||
1288 		(s->enc_write_ctx == NULL) ||
1289 		(s->write_hash == NULL))
1290 		clear=1;
1291 
1292 	if (clear)
1293 		mac_size=0;
1294 	else
1295 		mac_size=EVP_MD_size(s->write_hash);
1296 
1297 	/* DTLS implements explicit IV, so no need for empty fragments */
1298 #if 0
1299 	/* 'create_empty_fragment' is true only when this function calls itself */
1300 	if (!clear && !create_empty_fragment && !s->s3->empty_fragment_done
1301 		&& SSL_version(s) != DTLS1_VERSION)
1302 		{
1303 		/* countermeasure against known-IV weakness in CBC ciphersuites
1304 		 * (see http://www.openssl.org/~bodo/tls-cbc.txt)
1305 		 */
1306 
1307 		if (s->s3->need_empty_fragments && type == SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA)
1308 			{
1309 			/* recursive function call with 'create_empty_fragment' set;
1310 			 * this prepares and buffers the data for an empty fragment
1311 			 * (these 'prefix_len' bytes are sent out later
1312 			 * together with the actual payload) */
1313 			prefix_len = s->method->do_ssl_write(s, type, buf, 0, 1);
1314 			if (prefix_len <= 0)
1315 				goto err;
1316 
1317 			if (s->s3->wbuf.len < (size_t)prefix_len + SSL3_RT_MAX_PACKET_SIZE)
1318 				{
1319 				/* insufficient space */
1320 				SSLerr(SSL_F_DO_DTLS1_WRITE, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
1321 				goto err;
1322 				}
1323 			}
1324 
1325 		s->s3->empty_fragment_done = 1;
1326 		}
1327 #endif
1328 
1329 	p = wb->buf + prefix_len;
1330 
1331 	/* write the header */
1332 
1333 	*(p++)=type&0xff;
1334 	wr->type=type;
1335 
1336 	*(p++)=(s->version>>8);
1337 	*(p++)=s->version&0xff;
1338 
1339 	/* field where we are to write out packet epoch, seq num and len */
1340 	pseq=p;
1341 	p+=10;
1342 
1343 	/* lets setup the record stuff. */
1344 
1345 	/* Make space for the explicit IV in case of CBC.
1346 	 * (this is a bit of a boundary violation, but what the heck).
1347 	 */
1348 	if ( s->enc_write_ctx &&
1349 		(EVP_CIPHER_mode( s->enc_write_ctx->cipher ) & EVP_CIPH_CBC_MODE))
1350 		bs = EVP_CIPHER_block_size(s->enc_write_ctx->cipher);
1351 	else
1352 		bs = 0;
1353 
1354 	wr->data=p + bs;  /* make room for IV in case of CBC */
1355 	wr->length=(int)len;
1356 	wr->input=(unsigned char *)buf;
1357 
1358 	/* we now 'read' from wr->input, wr->length bytes into
1359 	 * wr->data */
1360 
1361 	/* first we compress */
1362 	if (s->compress != NULL)
1363 		{
1364 		if (!ssl3_do_compress(s))
1365 			{
1366 			SSLerr(SSL_F_DO_DTLS1_WRITE,SSL_R_COMPRESSION_FAILURE);
1367 			goto err;
1368 			}
1369 		}
1370 	else
1371 		{
1372 		memcpy(wr->data,wr->input,wr->length);
1373 		wr->input=wr->data;
1374 		}
1375 
1376 	/* we should still have the output to wr->data and the input
1377 	 * from wr->input.  Length should be wr->length.
1378 	 * wr->data still points in the wb->buf */
1379 
1380 	if (mac_size != 0)
1381 		{
1382 		s->method->ssl3_enc->mac(s,&(p[wr->length + bs]),1);
1383 		wr->length+=mac_size;
1384 		}
1385 
1386 	/* this is true regardless of mac size */
1387 	wr->input=p;
1388 	wr->data=p;
1389 
1390 
1391 	/* ssl3_enc can only have an error on read */
1392 	wr->length += bs;  /* bs != 0 in case of CBC.  The enc fn provides
1393 						* the randomness */
1394 	s->method->ssl3_enc->enc(s,1);
1395 
1396 	/* record length after mac and block padding */
1397 /*	if (type == SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA ||
1398 	(type == SSL3_RT_ALERT && ! SSL_in_init(s))) */
1399 
1400 	/* there's only one epoch between handshake and app data */
1401 
1402 	s2n(s->d1->w_epoch, pseq);
1403 
1404 	/* XDTLS: ?? */
1405 /*	else
1406 	s2n(s->d1->handshake_epoch, pseq); */
1407 
1408 	memcpy(pseq, &(s->s3->write_sequence[2]), 6);
1409 	pseq+=6;
1410 	s2n(wr->length,pseq);
1411 
1412 	/* we should now have
1413 	 * wr->data pointing to the encrypted data, which is
1414 	 * wr->length long */
1415 	wr->type=type; /* not needed but helps for debugging */
1416 	wr->length+=DTLS1_RT_HEADER_LENGTH;
1417 
1418 #if 0  /* this is now done at the message layer */
1419 	/* buffer the record, making it easy to handle retransmits */
1420 	if ( type == SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE || type == SSL3_RT_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC)
1421 		dtls1_buffer_record(s, wr->data, wr->length,
1422 			*((PQ_64BIT *)&(s->s3->write_sequence[0])));
1423 #endif
1424 
1425 	ssl3_record_sequence_update(&(s->s3->write_sequence[0]));
1426 
1427 	if (create_empty_fragment)
1428 		{
1429 		/* we are in a recursive call;
1430 		 * just return the length, don't write out anything here
1431 		 */
1432 		return wr->length;
1433 		}
1434 
1435 	/* now let's set up wb */
1436 	wb->left = prefix_len + wr->length;
1437 	wb->offset = 0;
1438 
1439 	/* memorize arguments so that ssl3_write_pending can detect bad write retries later */
1440 	s->s3->wpend_tot=len;
1441 	s->s3->wpend_buf=buf;
1442 	s->s3->wpend_type=type;
1443 	s->s3->wpend_ret=len;
1444 
1445 	/* we now just need to write the buffer */
1446 	return ssl3_write_pending(s,type,buf,len);
1447 err:
1448 	return -1;
1449 	}
1450 
1451 
1452 
1453 static int dtls1_record_replay_check(SSL *s, DTLS1_BITMAP *bitmap,
1454 	PQ_64BIT *seq_num)
1455 	{
1456 #if PQ_64BIT_IS_INTEGER
1457 	PQ_64BIT mask = 0x0000000000000001L;
1458 #endif
1459 	PQ_64BIT rcd_num, tmp;
1460 
1461 	pq_64bit_init(&rcd_num);
1462 	pq_64bit_init(&tmp);
1463 
1464 	/* this is the sequence number for the record just read */
1465 	pq_64bit_bin2num(&rcd_num, s->s3->read_sequence, 8);
1466 
1467 
1468 	if (pq_64bit_gt(&rcd_num, &(bitmap->max_seq_num)) ||
1469 		pq_64bit_eq(&rcd_num, &(bitmap->max_seq_num)))
1470 		{
1471 		pq_64bit_assign(seq_num, &rcd_num);
1472 		pq_64bit_free(&rcd_num);
1473 		pq_64bit_free(&tmp);
1474 		return 1;  /* this record is new */
1475 		}
1476 
1477 	pq_64bit_sub(&tmp, &(bitmap->max_seq_num), &rcd_num);
1478 
1479 	if ( pq_64bit_get_word(&tmp) > bitmap->length)
1480 		{
1481 		pq_64bit_free(&rcd_num);
1482 		pq_64bit_free(&tmp);
1483 		return 0;  /* stale, outside the window */
1484 		}
1485 
1486 #if PQ_64BIT_IS_BIGNUM
1487 	{
1488 	int offset;
1489 	pq_64bit_sub(&tmp, &(bitmap->max_seq_num), &rcd_num);
1490 	pq_64bit_sub_word(&tmp, 1);
1491 	offset = pq_64bit_get_word(&tmp);
1492 	if ( pq_64bit_is_bit_set(&(bitmap->map), offset))
1493 		{
1494 		pq_64bit_free(&rcd_num);
1495 		pq_64bit_free(&tmp);
1496 		return 0;
1497 		}
1498 	}
1499 #else
1500 	mask <<= (bitmap->max_seq_num - rcd_num - 1);
1501 	if (bitmap->map & mask)
1502 		return 0; /* record previously received */
1503 #endif
1504 
1505 	pq_64bit_assign(seq_num, &rcd_num);
1506 	pq_64bit_free(&rcd_num);
1507 	pq_64bit_free(&tmp);
1508 	return 1;
1509 	}
1510 
1511 
1512 static void dtls1_record_bitmap_update(SSL *s, DTLS1_BITMAP *bitmap)
1513 	{
1514 	unsigned int shift;
1515 	PQ_64BIT rcd_num;
1516 	PQ_64BIT tmp;
1517 	PQ_64BIT_CTX *ctx;
1518 
1519 	pq_64bit_init(&rcd_num);
1520 	pq_64bit_init(&tmp);
1521 
1522 	pq_64bit_bin2num(&rcd_num, s->s3->read_sequence, 8);
1523 
1524 	/* unfortunate code complexity due to 64-bit manipulation support
1525 	 * on 32-bit machines */
1526 	if ( pq_64bit_gt(&rcd_num, &(bitmap->max_seq_num)) ||
1527 		pq_64bit_eq(&rcd_num, &(bitmap->max_seq_num)))
1528 		{
1529 		pq_64bit_sub(&tmp, &rcd_num, &(bitmap->max_seq_num));
1530 		pq_64bit_add_word(&tmp, 1);
1531 
1532 		shift = (unsigned int)pq_64bit_get_word(&tmp);
1533 
1534 		pq_64bit_lshift(&(tmp), &(bitmap->map), shift);
1535 		pq_64bit_assign(&(bitmap->map), &tmp);
1536 
1537 		pq_64bit_set_bit(&(bitmap->map), 0);
1538 		pq_64bit_add_word(&rcd_num, 1);
1539 		pq_64bit_assign(&(bitmap->max_seq_num), &rcd_num);
1540 
1541 		pq_64bit_assign_word(&tmp, 1);
1542 		pq_64bit_lshift(&tmp, &tmp, bitmap->length);
1543 		ctx = pq_64bit_ctx_new(&ctx);
1544 		pq_64bit_mod(&(bitmap->map), &(bitmap->map), &tmp, ctx);
1545 		pq_64bit_ctx_free(ctx);
1546 		}
1547 	else
1548 		{
1549 		pq_64bit_sub(&tmp, &(bitmap->max_seq_num), &rcd_num);
1550 		pq_64bit_sub_word(&tmp, 1);
1551 		shift = (unsigned int)pq_64bit_get_word(&tmp);
1552 
1553 		pq_64bit_set_bit(&(bitmap->map), shift);
1554 		}
1555 
1556 	pq_64bit_free(&rcd_num);
1557 	pq_64bit_free(&tmp);
1558 	}
1559 
1560 
1561 int dtls1_dispatch_alert(SSL *s)
1562 	{
1563 	int i,j;
1564 	void (*cb)(const SSL *ssl,int type,int val)=NULL;
1565 	unsigned char buf[2 + 2 + 3]; /* alert level + alert desc + message seq +frag_off */
1566 	unsigned char *ptr = &buf[0];
1567 
1568 	s->s3->alert_dispatch=0;
1569 
1570 	memset(buf, 0x00, sizeof(buf));
1571 	*ptr++ = s->s3->send_alert[0];
1572 	*ptr++ = s->s3->send_alert[1];
1573 
1574 	if (s->s3->send_alert[1] == DTLS1_AD_MISSING_HANDSHAKE_MESSAGE)
1575 		{
1576 		s2n(s->d1->handshake_read_seq, ptr);
1577 #if 0
1578 		if ( s->d1->r_msg_hdr.frag_off == 0)  /* waiting for a new msg */
1579 
1580 		else
1581 			s2n(s->d1->r_msg_hdr.seq, ptr); /* partial msg read */
1582 #endif
1583 
1584 #if 0
1585 		fprintf(stderr, "s->d1->handshake_read_seq = %d, s->d1->r_msg_hdr.seq = %d\n",s->d1->handshake_read_seq,s->d1->r_msg_hdr.seq);
1586 #endif
1587 		l2n3(s->d1->r_msg_hdr.frag_off, ptr);
1588 		}
1589 
1590 	i = do_dtls1_write(s, SSL3_RT_ALERT, &buf[0], sizeof(buf), 0);
1591 	if (i <= 0)
1592 		{
1593 		s->s3->alert_dispatch=1;
1594 		/* fprintf( stderr, "not done with alert\n" ); */
1595 		}
1596 	else
1597 		{
1598 		if ( s->s3->send_alert[0] == SSL3_AL_FATAL ||
1599 			s->s3->send_alert[1] == DTLS1_AD_MISSING_HANDSHAKE_MESSAGE)
1600 			(void)BIO_flush(s->wbio);
1601 
1602 		if (s->msg_callback)
1603 			s->msg_callback(1, s->version, SSL3_RT_ALERT, s->s3->send_alert,
1604 				2, s, s->msg_callback_arg);
1605 
1606 		if (s->info_callback != NULL)
1607 			cb=s->info_callback;
1608 		else if (s->ctx->info_callback != NULL)
1609 			cb=s->ctx->info_callback;
1610 
1611 		if (cb != NULL)
1612 			{
1613 			j=(s->s3->send_alert[0]<<8)|s->s3->send_alert[1];
1614 			cb(s,SSL_CB_WRITE_ALERT,j);
1615 			}
1616 		}
1617 	return(i);
1618 	}
1619 
1620 
1621 static DTLS1_BITMAP *
1622 dtls1_get_bitmap(SSL *s, SSL3_RECORD *rr, unsigned int *is_next_epoch)
1623     {
1624 
1625     *is_next_epoch = 0;
1626 
1627     /* In current epoch, accept HM, CCS, DATA, & ALERT */
1628     if (rr->epoch == s->d1->r_epoch)
1629         return &s->d1->bitmap;
1630 
1631     /* Only HM and ALERT messages can be from the next epoch */
1632     else if (rr->epoch == (unsigned long)(s->d1->r_epoch + 1) &&
1633         (rr->type == SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE ||
1634             rr->type == SSL3_RT_ALERT))
1635         {
1636         *is_next_epoch = 1;
1637         return &s->d1->next_bitmap;
1638         }
1639 
1640     return NULL;
1641     }
1642 
1643 #if 0
1644 static int
1645 dtls1_record_needs_buffering(SSL *s, SSL3_RECORD *rr, unsigned short *priority,
1646 	unsigned long *offset)
1647 	{
1648 
1649 	/* alerts are passed up immediately */
1650 	if ( rr->type == SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA ||
1651 		rr->type == SSL3_RT_ALERT)
1652 		return 0;
1653 
1654 	/* Only need to buffer if a handshake is underway.
1655 	 * (this implies that Hello Request and Client Hello are passed up
1656 	 * immediately) */
1657 	if ( SSL_in_init(s))
1658 		{
1659 		unsigned char *data = rr->data;
1660 		/* need to extract the HM/CCS sequence number here */
1661 		if ( rr->type == SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE ||
1662 			rr->type == SSL3_RT_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC)
1663 			{
1664 			unsigned short seq_num;
1665 			struct hm_header_st msg_hdr;
1666 			struct ccs_header_st ccs_hdr;
1667 
1668 			if ( rr->type == SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE)
1669 				{
1670 				dtls1_get_message_header(data, &msg_hdr);
1671 				seq_num = msg_hdr.seq;
1672 				*offset = msg_hdr.frag_off;
1673 				}
1674 			else
1675 				{
1676 				dtls1_get_ccs_header(data, &ccs_hdr);
1677 				seq_num = ccs_hdr.seq;
1678 				*offset = 0;
1679 				}
1680 
1681 			/* this is either a record we're waiting for, or a
1682 			 * retransmit of something we happened to previously
1683 			 * receive (higher layers will drop the repeat silently */
1684 			if ( seq_num < s->d1->handshake_read_seq)
1685 				return 0;
1686 			if (rr->type == SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE &&
1687 				seq_num == s->d1->handshake_read_seq &&
1688 				msg_hdr.frag_off < s->d1->r_msg_hdr.frag_off)
1689 				return 0;
1690 			else if ( seq_num == s->d1->handshake_read_seq &&
1691 				(rr->type == SSL3_RT_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC ||
1692 					msg_hdr.frag_off == s->d1->r_msg_hdr.frag_off))
1693 				return 0;
1694 			else
1695 				{
1696 				*priority = seq_num;
1697 				return 1;
1698 				}
1699 			}
1700 		else /* unknown record type */
1701 			return 0;
1702 		}
1703 
1704 	return 0;
1705 	}
1706 #endif
1707 
1708 void
1709 dtls1_reset_seq_numbers(SSL *s, int rw)
1710 	{
1711 	unsigned char *seq;
1712 	unsigned int seq_bytes = sizeof(s->s3->read_sequence);
1713 
1714 	if ( rw & SSL3_CC_READ)
1715 		{
1716 		seq = s->s3->read_sequence;
1717 		s->d1->r_epoch++;
1718 
1719 		pq_64bit_assign(&(s->d1->bitmap.map), &(s->d1->next_bitmap.map));
1720 		s->d1->bitmap.length = s->d1->next_bitmap.length;
1721 		pq_64bit_assign(&(s->d1->bitmap.max_seq_num),
1722 			&(s->d1->next_bitmap.max_seq_num));
1723 
1724 		pq_64bit_free(&(s->d1->next_bitmap.map));
1725 		pq_64bit_free(&(s->d1->next_bitmap.max_seq_num));
1726 		memset(&(s->d1->next_bitmap), 0x00, sizeof(DTLS1_BITMAP));
1727 		pq_64bit_init(&(s->d1->next_bitmap.map));
1728 		pq_64bit_init(&(s->d1->next_bitmap.max_seq_num));
1729 		}
1730 	else
1731 		{
1732 		seq = s->s3->write_sequence;
1733 		s->d1->w_epoch++;
1734 		}
1735 
1736 	memset(seq, 0x00, seq_bytes);
1737 	}
1738 
1739 #if PQ_64BIT_IS_INTEGER
1740 static PQ_64BIT
1741 bytes_to_long_long(unsigned char *bytes, PQ_64BIT *num)
1742        {
1743        PQ_64BIT _num;
1744 
1745        _num = (((PQ_64BIT)bytes[0]) << 56) |
1746                (((PQ_64BIT)bytes[1]) << 48) |
1747                (((PQ_64BIT)bytes[2]) << 40) |
1748                (((PQ_64BIT)bytes[3]) << 32) |
1749                (((PQ_64BIT)bytes[4]) << 24) |
1750                (((PQ_64BIT)bytes[5]) << 16) |
1751                (((PQ_64BIT)bytes[6]) <<  8) |
1752                (((PQ_64BIT)bytes[7])      );
1753 
1754 	   *num = _num ;
1755        return _num;
1756        }
1757 #endif
1758 
1759 
1760 static void
1761 dtls1_clear_timeouts(SSL *s)
1762 	{
1763 	memset(&(s->d1->timeout), 0x00, sizeof(struct dtls1_timeout_st));
1764 	}
1765