1*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
2*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
3*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Use is subject to license terms.
4*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
5*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
6*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
7*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Copyright (c) 1994 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
8*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *                    All rights reserved
9*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Identity and host key generation and maintenance.
10*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
11*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
12*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
13*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
14*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
15*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
16*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
17*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
18*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include "includes.h"
19*0Sstevel@tonic-gate RCSID("$OpenBSD: ssh-keygen.c,v 1.101 2002/06/23 09:39:55 deraadt Exp $");
20*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
21*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
22*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
23*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <openssl/evp.h>
24*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <openssl/pem.h>
25*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
26*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include "xmalloc.h"
27*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include "key.h"
28*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include "rsa.h"
29*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include "authfile.h"
30*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include "uuencode.h"
31*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include "buffer.h"
32*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include "bufaux.h"
33*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include "pathnames.h"
34*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include "log.h"
35*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include "readpass.h"
36*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <langinfo.h>
37*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
38*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef SMARTCARD
39*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include "scard.h"
40*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
41*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
42*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /* Number of bits in the RSA/DSA key.  This value can be changed on the command line. */
43*0Sstevel@tonic-gate int bits = 1024;
44*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
45*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
46*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Flag indicating that we just want to change the passphrase.  This can be
47*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * set on the command line.
48*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
49*0Sstevel@tonic-gate int change_passphrase = 0;
50*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
51*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
52*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Flag indicating that we just want to change the comment.  This can be set
53*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * on the command line.
54*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
55*0Sstevel@tonic-gate int change_comment = 0;
56*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
57*0Sstevel@tonic-gate int quiet = 0;
58*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
59*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /* Flag indicating that we just want to see the key fingerprint */
60*0Sstevel@tonic-gate int print_fingerprint = 0;
61*0Sstevel@tonic-gate int print_bubblebabble = 0;
62*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
63*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /* The identity file name, given on the command line or entered by the user. */
64*0Sstevel@tonic-gate char identity_file[1024];
65*0Sstevel@tonic-gate int have_identity = 0;
66*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
67*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /* This is set to the passphrase if given on the command line. */
68*0Sstevel@tonic-gate char *identity_passphrase = NULL;
69*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
70*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /* This is set to the new passphrase if given on the command line. */
71*0Sstevel@tonic-gate char *identity_new_passphrase = NULL;
72*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
73*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /* This is set to the new comment if given on the command line. */
74*0Sstevel@tonic-gate char *identity_comment = NULL;
75*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
76*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /* Dump public key file in format used by real and the original SSH 2 */
77*0Sstevel@tonic-gate int convert_to_ssh2 = 0;
78*0Sstevel@tonic-gate int convert_from_ssh2 = 0;
79*0Sstevel@tonic-gate int print_public = 0;
80*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
81*0Sstevel@tonic-gate char *key_type_name = NULL;
82*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
83*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /* argv0 */
84*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef HAVE___PROGNAME
85*0Sstevel@tonic-gate extern char *__progname;
86*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #else
87*0Sstevel@tonic-gate char *__progname;
88*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
89*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
90*0Sstevel@tonic-gate char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
91*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
92*0Sstevel@tonic-gate static void
93*0Sstevel@tonic-gate ask_filename(struct passwd *pw, const char *prompt)
94*0Sstevel@tonic-gate {
95*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	char buf[1024];
96*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	char *name = NULL;
97*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
98*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (key_type_name == NULL)
99*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		name = _PATH_SSH_CLIENT_ID_RSA;
100*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	else
101*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		switch (key_type_from_name(key_type_name)) {
102*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case KEY_RSA1:
103*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			name = _PATH_SSH_CLIENT_IDENTITY;
104*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
105*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case KEY_DSA:
106*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			name = _PATH_SSH_CLIENT_ID_DSA;
107*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
108*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case KEY_RSA:
109*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			name = _PATH_SSH_CLIENT_ID_RSA;
110*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
111*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		default:
112*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("bad key type"));
113*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			exit(1);
114*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
115*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
116*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
117*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) snprintf(identity_file, sizeof(identity_file), "%s/%s", pw->pw_dir, name);
118*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s (%s): ", gettext(prompt), identity_file);
119*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) fflush(stderr);
120*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin) == NULL)
121*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		exit(1);
122*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (strchr(buf, '\n'))
123*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		*strchr(buf, '\n') = 0;
124*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (strcmp(buf, "") != 0)
125*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) strlcpy(identity_file, buf, sizeof(identity_file));
126*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	have_identity = 1;
127*0Sstevel@tonic-gate }
128*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
129*0Sstevel@tonic-gate static Key *
130*0Sstevel@tonic-gate load_identity(char *filename)
131*0Sstevel@tonic-gate {
132*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	char *pass;
133*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	Key *prv;
134*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
135*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	prv = key_load_private(filename, "", NULL);
136*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (prv == NULL) {
137*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (identity_passphrase)
138*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			pass = xstrdup(identity_passphrase);
139*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		else
140*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			pass = read_passphrase(gettext("Enter passphrase: "),
141*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			    RP_ALLOW_STDIN);
142*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		prv = key_load_private(filename, pass, NULL);
143*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) memset(pass, 0, strlen(pass));
144*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		xfree(pass);
145*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
146*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	return prv;
147*0Sstevel@tonic-gate }
148*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
149*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #define SSH_COM_PUBLIC_BEGIN		"---- BEGIN SSH2 PUBLIC KEY ----"
150*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #define SSH_COM_PUBLIC_END		"---- END SSH2 PUBLIC KEY ----"
151*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #define SSH_COM_PRIVATE_BEGIN		"---- BEGIN SSH2 ENCRYPTED PRIVATE KEY ----"
152*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SSH_COM_PRIVATE_KEY_MAGIC	0x3f6ff9eb
153*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
154*0Sstevel@tonic-gate static void
155*0Sstevel@tonic-gate do_convert_to_ssh2(struct passwd *pw)
156*0Sstevel@tonic-gate {
157*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	Key *k;
158*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	u_int len;
159*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	u_char *blob;
160*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	struct stat st;
161*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
162*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (!have_identity)
163*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		ask_filename(pw, gettext("Enter file in which the key is"));
164*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (stat(identity_file, &st) < 0) {
165*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		perror(identity_file);
166*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		exit(1);
167*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
168*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if ((k = key_load_public(identity_file, NULL)) == NULL) {
169*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if ((k = load_identity(identity_file)) == NULL) {
170*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("load failed\n"));
171*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			exit(1);
172*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
173*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
174*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (key_to_blob(k, &blob, &len) <= 0) {
175*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("key_to_blob failed\n"));
176*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		exit(1);
177*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
178*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", SSH_COM_PUBLIC_BEGIN);
179*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) fprintf(stdout, gettext(
180*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    "Comment: \"%u-bit %s, converted from OpenSSH by %s@%s\"\n"),
181*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    key_size(k), key_type(k),
182*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    pw->pw_name, hostname);
183*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	dump_base64(stdout, blob, len);
184*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", SSH_COM_PUBLIC_END);
185*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	key_free(k);
186*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	xfree(blob);
187*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	exit(0);
188*0Sstevel@tonic-gate }
189*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
190*0Sstevel@tonic-gate static void
191*0Sstevel@tonic-gate buffer_get_bignum_bits(Buffer *b, BIGNUM *value)
192*0Sstevel@tonic-gate {
193*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int bits = buffer_get_int(b);
194*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int bytes = (bits + 7) / 8;
195*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
196*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (buffer_len(b) < bytes)
197*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		fatal("buffer_get_bignum_bits: input buffer too small: "
198*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    "need %d have %d", bytes, buffer_len(b));
199*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) BN_bin2bn(buffer_ptr(b), bytes, value);
200*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	buffer_consume(b, bytes);
201*0Sstevel@tonic-gate }
202*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
203*0Sstevel@tonic-gate static Key *
204*0Sstevel@tonic-gate do_convert_private_ssh2_from_blob(u_char *blob, u_int blen)
205*0Sstevel@tonic-gate {
206*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	Buffer b;
207*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	Key *key = NULL;
208*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	char *type, *cipher;
209*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	u_char *sig, data[] = "abcde12345";
210*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int magic, rlen, ktype, i1, i2, i3, i4;
211*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	u_int slen;
212*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	u_long e;
213*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
214*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	buffer_init(&b);
215*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	buffer_append(&b, blob, blen);
216*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
217*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	magic  = buffer_get_int(&b);
218*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (magic != SSH_COM_PRIVATE_KEY_MAGIC) {
219*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		error("bad magic 0x%x != 0x%x", magic, SSH_COM_PRIVATE_KEY_MAGIC);
220*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		buffer_free(&b);
221*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		return NULL;
222*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
223*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	i1 = buffer_get_int(&b);
224*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	type   = buffer_get_string(&b, NULL);
225*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	cipher = buffer_get_string(&b, NULL);
226*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	i2 = buffer_get_int(&b);
227*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	i3 = buffer_get_int(&b);
228*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	i4 = buffer_get_int(&b);
229*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	debug("ignore (%d %d %d %d)", i1,i2,i3,i4);
230*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (strcmp(cipher, "none") != 0) {
231*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		error("unsupported cipher %s", cipher);
232*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		xfree(cipher);
233*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		buffer_free(&b);
234*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		xfree(type);
235*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		return NULL;
236*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
237*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	xfree(cipher);
238*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
239*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (strstr(type, "dsa")) {
240*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		ktype = KEY_DSA;
241*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	} else if (strstr(type, "rsa")) {
242*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		ktype = KEY_RSA;
243*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	} else {
244*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		xfree(type);
245*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		return NULL;
246*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
247*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	key = key_new_private(ktype);
248*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	xfree(type);
249*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
250*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	switch (key->type) {
251*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	case KEY_DSA:
252*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		buffer_get_bignum_bits(&b, key->dsa->p);
253*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		buffer_get_bignum_bits(&b, key->dsa->g);
254*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		buffer_get_bignum_bits(&b, key->dsa->q);
255*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		buffer_get_bignum_bits(&b, key->dsa->pub_key);
256*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		buffer_get_bignum_bits(&b, key->dsa->priv_key);
257*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		break;
258*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	case KEY_RSA:
259*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		e  = buffer_get_char(&b);
260*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		debug("e %lx", e);
261*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (e < 30) {
262*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			e <<= 8;
263*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			e += buffer_get_char(&b);
264*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			debug("e %lx", e);
265*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			e <<= 8;
266*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			e += buffer_get_char(&b);
267*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			debug("e %lx", e);
268*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
269*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (!BN_set_word(key->rsa->e, e)) {
270*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			buffer_free(&b);
271*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			key_free(key);
272*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			return NULL;
273*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
274*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		buffer_get_bignum_bits(&b, key->rsa->d);
275*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		buffer_get_bignum_bits(&b, key->rsa->n);
276*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		buffer_get_bignum_bits(&b, key->rsa->iqmp);
277*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		buffer_get_bignum_bits(&b, key->rsa->q);
278*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		buffer_get_bignum_bits(&b, key->rsa->p);
279*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		rsa_generate_additional_parameters(key->rsa);
280*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		break;
281*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
282*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	rlen = buffer_len(&b);
283*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (rlen != 0)
284*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		error("do_convert_private_ssh2_from_blob: "
285*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    "remaining bytes in key blob %d", rlen);
286*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	buffer_free(&b);
287*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
288*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/* try the key */
289*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) key_sign(key, &sig, &slen, data, sizeof(data));
290*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	key_verify(key, sig, slen, data, sizeof(data));
291*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	xfree(sig);
292*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	return key;
293*0Sstevel@tonic-gate }
294*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
295*0Sstevel@tonic-gate static void
296*0Sstevel@tonic-gate do_convert_from_ssh2(struct passwd *pw)
297*0Sstevel@tonic-gate {
298*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	Key *k;
299*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int blen;
300*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	u_int len;
301*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	char line[1024], *p;
302*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	u_char blob[8096];
303*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	char encoded[8096];
304*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	struct stat st;
305*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int escaped = 0, private = 0, ok;
306*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	FILE *fp;
307*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
308*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (!have_identity)
309*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		ask_filename(pw, gettext("Enter file in which the key is"));
310*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (stat(identity_file, &st) < 0) {
311*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		perror(identity_file);
312*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		exit(1);
313*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
314*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	fp = fopen(identity_file, "r");
315*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (fp == NULL) {
316*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		perror(identity_file);
317*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		exit(1);
318*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
319*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	encoded[0] = '\0';
320*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
321*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (!(p = strchr(line, '\n'))) {
322*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("input line too long.\n"));
323*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			exit(1);
324*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
325*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (p > line && p[-1] == '\\')
326*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			escaped++;
327*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (strncmp(line, "----", 4) == 0 ||
328*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    strstr(line, ": ") != NULL) {
329*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (strstr(line, SSH_COM_PRIVATE_BEGIN) != NULL)
330*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				private = 1;
331*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (strstr(line, " END ") != NULL) {
332*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				break;
333*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			}
334*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			/* fprintf(stderr, "ignore: %s", line); */
335*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			continue;
336*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
337*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (escaped) {
338*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			escaped--;
339*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			/* fprintf(stderr, "escaped: %s", line); */
340*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			continue;
341*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
342*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		*p = '\0';
343*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) strlcat(encoded, line, sizeof(encoded));
344*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
345*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	len = strlen(encoded);
346*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (((len % 4) == 3) &&
347*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    (encoded[len-1] == '=') &&
348*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    (encoded[len-2] == '=') &&
349*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    (encoded[len-3] == '='))
350*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		encoded[len-3] = '\0';
351*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	blen = uudecode(encoded, blob, sizeof(blob));
352*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (blen < 0) {
353*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("uudecode failed.\n"));
354*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		exit(1);
355*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
356*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	k = private ?
357*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    do_convert_private_ssh2_from_blob(blob, blen) :
358*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    key_from_blob(blob, blen);
359*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (k == NULL) {
360*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("decode blob failed.\n"));
361*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		exit(1);
362*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
363*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	ok = private ?
364*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    (k->type == KEY_DSA ?
365*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 PEM_write_DSAPrivateKey(stdout, k->dsa, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL) :
366*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 PEM_write_RSAPrivateKey(stdout, k->rsa, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL)) :
367*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    key_write(k, stdout);
368*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (!ok) {
369*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("key write failed"));
370*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		exit(1);
371*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
372*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	key_free(k);
373*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (!private)
374*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) fprintf(stdout, "\n");
375*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) fclose(fp);
376*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	exit(0);
377*0Sstevel@tonic-gate }
378*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
379*0Sstevel@tonic-gate static void
380*0Sstevel@tonic-gate do_print_public(struct passwd *pw)
381*0Sstevel@tonic-gate {
382*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	Key *prv;
383*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	struct stat st;
384*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
385*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (!have_identity)
386*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		ask_filename(pw, gettext("Enter file in which the key is"));
387*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (stat(identity_file, &st) < 0) {
388*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		perror(identity_file);
389*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		exit(1);
390*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
391*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	prv = load_identity(identity_file);
392*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (prv == NULL) {
393*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("load failed\n"));
394*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		exit(1);
395*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
396*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (!key_write(prv, stdout))
397*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("key_write failed"));
398*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	key_free(prv);
399*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) fprintf(stdout, "\n");
400*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	exit(0);
401*0Sstevel@tonic-gate }
402*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
403*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef SMARTCARD
404*0Sstevel@tonic-gate static void
405*0Sstevel@tonic-gate do_upload(struct passwd *pw, const char *sc_reader_id)
406*0Sstevel@tonic-gate {
407*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	Key *prv = NULL;
408*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	struct stat st;
409*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int ret;
410*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
411*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (!have_identity)
412*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		ask_filename(pw, gettext("Enter file in which the key is"));
413*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (stat(identity_file, &st) < 0) {
414*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		perror(identity_file);
415*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		exit(1);
416*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
417*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	prv = load_identity(identity_file);
418*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (prv == NULL) {
419*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		error("load failed");
420*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		exit(1);
421*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
422*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	ret = sc_put_key(prv, sc_reader_id);
423*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	key_free(prv);
424*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (ret < 0)
425*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		exit(1);
426*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	log("loading key done");
427*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	exit(0);
428*0Sstevel@tonic-gate }
429*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
430*0Sstevel@tonic-gate static void
431*0Sstevel@tonic-gate do_download(struct passwd *pw, const char *sc_reader_id)
432*0Sstevel@tonic-gate {
433*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	Key **keys = NULL;
434*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int i;
435*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
436*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	keys = sc_get_keys(sc_reader_id, NULL);
437*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (keys == NULL)
438*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		fatal("cannot read public key from smartcard");
439*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	for (i = 0; keys[i]; i++) {
440*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		key_write(keys[i], stdout);
441*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		key_free(keys[i]);
442*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) fprintf(stdout, "\n");
443*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
444*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	xfree(keys);
445*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	exit(0);
446*0Sstevel@tonic-gate }
447*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif /* SMARTCARD */
448*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
449*0Sstevel@tonic-gate static void
450*0Sstevel@tonic-gate do_fingerprint(struct passwd *pw)
451*0Sstevel@tonic-gate {
452*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	FILE *f;
453*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	Key *public;
454*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	char *comment = NULL, *cp, *ep, line[16*1024], *fp;
455*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int i, skip = 0, num = 1, invalid = 1;
456*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	enum fp_rep rep;
457*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	enum fp_type fptype;
458*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	struct stat st;
459*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
460*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	fptype = print_bubblebabble ? SSH_FP_SHA1 : SSH_FP_MD5;
461*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	rep =    print_bubblebabble ? SSH_FP_BUBBLEBABBLE : SSH_FP_HEX;
462*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
463*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (!have_identity)
464*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		ask_filename(pw, gettext("Enter file in which the key is"));
465*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (stat(identity_file, &st) < 0) {
466*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		perror(identity_file);
467*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		exit(1);
468*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
469*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	public = key_load_public(identity_file, &comment);
470*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (public != NULL) {
471*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		fp = key_fingerprint(public, fptype, rep);
472*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) printf("%u %s %s\n", key_size(public), fp, comment);
473*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		key_free(public);
474*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		xfree(comment);
475*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		xfree(fp);
476*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		exit(0);
477*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
478*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (comment)
479*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		xfree(comment);
480*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
481*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	f = fopen(identity_file, "r");
482*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (f != NULL) {
483*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) {
484*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			i = strlen(line) - 1;
485*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (line[i] != '\n') {
486*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				error("line %d too long: %.40s...", num, line);
487*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				skip = 1;
488*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				continue;
489*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			}
490*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			num++;
491*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (skip) {
492*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				skip = 0;
493*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				continue;
494*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			}
495*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			line[i] = '\0';
496*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
497*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			/* Skip leading whitespace, empty and comment lines. */
498*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			for (cp = line; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++)
499*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				;
500*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (!*cp || *cp == '\n' || *cp == '#')
501*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				continue ;
502*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			i = strtol(cp, &ep, 10);
503*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (i == 0 || ep == NULL || (*ep != ' ' && *ep != '\t')) {
504*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				int quoted = 0;
505*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				comment = cp;
506*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				for (; *cp && (quoted || (*cp != ' ' &&
507*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				    *cp != '\t')); cp++) {
508*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 					if (*cp == '\\' && cp[1] == '"')
509*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 						cp++;	/* Skip both */
510*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 					else if (*cp == '"')
511*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 						quoted = !quoted;
512*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				}
513*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				if (!*cp)
514*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 					continue;
515*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				*cp++ = '\0';
516*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			}
517*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			ep = cp;
518*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			public = key_new(KEY_RSA1);
519*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (key_read(public, &cp) != 1) {
520*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				cp = ep;
521*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				key_free(public);
522*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				public = key_new(KEY_UNSPEC);
523*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				if (key_read(public, &cp) != 1) {
524*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 					key_free(public);
525*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 					continue;
526*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				}
527*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			}
528*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			comment = *cp ? cp : comment;
529*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			fp = key_fingerprint(public, fptype, rep);
530*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			(void) printf("%u %s %s\n", key_size(public), fp,
531*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			    comment ? comment : gettext("no comment"));
532*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			xfree(fp);
533*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			key_free(public);
534*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			invalid = 0;
535*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
536*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) fclose(f);
537*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
538*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (invalid) {
539*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) printf(gettext("%s is not a public key file.\n"),
540*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		       identity_file);
541*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		exit(1);
542*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
543*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	exit(0);
544*0Sstevel@tonic-gate }
545*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
546*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
547*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Perform changing a passphrase.  The argument is the passwd structure
548*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * for the current user.
549*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
550*0Sstevel@tonic-gate static void
551*0Sstevel@tonic-gate do_change_passphrase(struct passwd *pw)
552*0Sstevel@tonic-gate {
553*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	char *comment;
554*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	char *old_passphrase, *passphrase1, *passphrase2;
555*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	struct stat st;
556*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	Key *private;
557*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
558*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (!have_identity)
559*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		ask_filename(pw, gettext("Enter file in which the key is"));
560*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (stat(identity_file, &st) < 0) {
561*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		perror(identity_file);
562*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		exit(1);
563*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
564*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/* Try to load the file with empty passphrase. */
565*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	private = key_load_private(identity_file, "", &comment);
566*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (private == NULL) {
567*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (identity_passphrase)
568*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			old_passphrase = xstrdup(identity_passphrase);
569*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		else
570*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			old_passphrase =
571*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			    read_passphrase(gettext("Enter old passphrase: "),
572*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			    RP_ALLOW_STDIN);
573*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		private = key_load_private(identity_file, old_passphrase,
574*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    &comment);
575*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) memset(old_passphrase, 0, strlen(old_passphrase));
576*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		xfree(old_passphrase);
577*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (private == NULL) {
578*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			(void) printf(gettext("Bad passphrase.\n"));
579*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			exit(1);
580*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
581*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
582*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) printf(gettext("Key has comment '%s'\n"), comment);
583*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
584*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/* Ask the new passphrase (twice). */
585*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (identity_new_passphrase) {
586*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		passphrase1 = xstrdup(identity_new_passphrase);
587*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		passphrase2 = NULL;
588*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	} else {
589*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		passphrase1 =
590*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			read_passphrase(gettext("Enter new passphrase (empty"
591*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			    " for no passphrase): "), RP_ALLOW_STDIN);
592*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		passphrase2 = read_passphrase(gettext("Enter same "
593*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			    "passphrase again: "), RP_ALLOW_STDIN);
594*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
595*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/* Verify that they are the same. */
596*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (strcmp(passphrase1, passphrase2) != 0) {
597*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			(void) memset(passphrase1, 0, strlen(passphrase1));
598*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			(void) memset(passphrase2, 0, strlen(passphrase2));
599*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			xfree(passphrase1);
600*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			xfree(passphrase2);
601*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			(void) printf(gettext("Pass phrases do not match.  Try "
602*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				       "again.\n"));
603*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			exit(1);
604*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
605*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/* Destroy the other copy. */
606*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) memset(passphrase2, 0, strlen(passphrase2));
607*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		xfree(passphrase2);
608*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
609*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
610*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/* Save the file using the new passphrase. */
611*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (!key_save_private(private, identity_file, passphrase1, comment)) {
612*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) printf(gettext("Saving the key failed: %s.\n"), identity_file);
613*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) memset(passphrase1, 0, strlen(passphrase1));
614*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		xfree(passphrase1);
615*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		key_free(private);
616*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		xfree(comment);
617*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		exit(1);
618*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
619*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/* Destroy the passphrase and the copy of the key in memory. */
620*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) memset(passphrase1, 0, strlen(passphrase1));
621*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	xfree(passphrase1);
622*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	key_free(private);		 /* Destroys contents */
623*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	xfree(comment);
624*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
625*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) printf(gettext("Your identification has been saved with the new "
626*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		       "passphrase.\n"));
627*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	exit(0);
628*0Sstevel@tonic-gate }
629*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
630*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
631*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Change the comment of a private key file.
632*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
633*0Sstevel@tonic-gate static void
634*0Sstevel@tonic-gate do_change_comment(struct passwd *pw)
635*0Sstevel@tonic-gate {
636*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	char new_comment[1024], *comment, *passphrase;
637*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	Key *private;
638*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	Key *public;
639*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	struct stat st;
640*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	FILE *f;
641*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int fd;
642*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
643*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (!have_identity)
644*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		ask_filename(pw, gettext("Enter file in which the key is"));
645*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (stat(identity_file, &st) < 0) {
646*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		perror(identity_file);
647*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		exit(1);
648*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
649*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	private = key_load_private(identity_file, "", &comment);
650*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (private == NULL) {
651*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (identity_passphrase)
652*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			passphrase = xstrdup(identity_passphrase);
653*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		else if (identity_new_passphrase)
654*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			passphrase = xstrdup(identity_new_passphrase);
655*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		else
656*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			passphrase =
657*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			    read_passphrase(gettext("Enter passphrase: "),
658*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				    RP_ALLOW_STDIN);
659*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/* Try to load using the passphrase. */
660*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		private = key_load_private(identity_file, passphrase, &comment);
661*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (private == NULL) {
662*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			(void) memset(passphrase, 0, strlen(passphrase));
663*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			xfree(passphrase);
664*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			(void) printf(gettext("Bad passphrase.\n"));
665*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			exit(1);
666*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
667*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	} else {
668*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		passphrase = xstrdup("");
669*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
670*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (private->type != KEY_RSA1) {
671*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Comments are only supported for "
672*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				    "RSA1 keys.\n"));
673*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		key_free(private);
674*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		exit(1);
675*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
676*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) printf(gettext("Key now has comment '%s'\n"), comment);
677*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
678*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (identity_comment) {
679*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) strlcpy(new_comment, identity_comment, sizeof(new_comment));
680*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	} else {
681*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) printf(gettext("Enter new comment: "));
682*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) fflush(stdout);
683*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (!fgets(new_comment, sizeof(new_comment), stdin)) {
684*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			(void) memset(passphrase, 0, strlen(passphrase));
685*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			key_free(private);
686*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			exit(1);
687*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
688*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (strchr(new_comment, '\n'))
689*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			*strchr(new_comment, '\n') = 0;
690*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
691*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
692*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/* Save the file using the new passphrase. */
693*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (!key_save_private(private, identity_file, passphrase, new_comment)) {
694*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) printf(gettext("Saving the key failed: %s.\n"), identity_file);
695*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) memset(passphrase, 0, strlen(passphrase));
696*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		xfree(passphrase);
697*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		key_free(private);
698*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		xfree(comment);
699*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		exit(1);
700*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
701*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) memset(passphrase, 0, strlen(passphrase));
702*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	xfree(passphrase);
703*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	public = key_from_private(private);
704*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	key_free(private);
705*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
706*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) strlcat(identity_file, ".pub", sizeof(identity_file));
707*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	fd = open(identity_file, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0644);
708*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (fd == -1) {
709*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) printf(gettext("Could not save your public key in %s\n"),
710*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		       identity_file);
711*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		exit(1);
712*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
713*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	f = fdopen(fd, "w");
714*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (f == NULL) {
715*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) printf(gettext("fdopen %s failed"), identity_file);
716*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		exit(1);
717*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
718*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (!key_write(public, f))
719*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("write key failed"));
720*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	key_free(public);
721*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) fprintf(f, " %s\n", new_comment);
722*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) fclose(f);
723*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
724*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	xfree(comment);
725*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
726*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) printf(gettext("The comment in your key file has been changed.\n"));
727*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	exit(0);
728*0Sstevel@tonic-gate }
729*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
730*0Sstevel@tonic-gate static void
731*0Sstevel@tonic-gate usage(void)
732*0Sstevel@tonic-gate {
733*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
734*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"Usage: %s [options]\n"
735*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"Options:\n"
736*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"  -b bits     Number of bits in the key to create.\n"
737*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"  -c          Change comment in private and public key files.\n"
738*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"  -e          Convert OpenSSH to IETF SECSH key file.\n"
739*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"  -f filename Filename of the key file.\n"
740*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"  -i          Convert IETF SECSH to OpenSSH key file.\n"
741*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"  -l          Show fingerprint of key file.\n"
742*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"  -p          Change passphrase of private key file.\n"
743*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"  -q          Quiet.\n"
744*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"  -y          Read private key file and print public key.\n"
745*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"  -t type     Specify type of key to create.\n"
746*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"  -B          Show bubblebabble digest of key file.\n"
747*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"  -C comment  Provide new comment.\n"
748*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"  -N phrase   Provide new passphrase.\n"
749*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"  -P phrase   Provide old passphrase.\n"
750*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef SMARTCARD
751*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"  -D reader   Download public key from smartcard.\n"
752*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"  -U reader   Upload private key to smartcard.\n"
753*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif /* SMARTCARD */
754*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	), __progname);
755*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
756*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	exit(1);
757*0Sstevel@tonic-gate }
758*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
759*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
760*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Main program for key management.
761*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
762*0Sstevel@tonic-gate int
763*0Sstevel@tonic-gate main(int ac, char **av)
764*0Sstevel@tonic-gate {
765*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	char dotsshdir[MAXPATHLEN], comment[1024], *passphrase1, *passphrase2;
766*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	char *reader_id = NULL;
767*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	Key *private, *public;
768*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	struct passwd *pw;
769*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	struct stat st;
770*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int opt, type, fd;
771*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef SMARTCARD
772*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int download = 0;
773*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif /* SMARTCARD */
774*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	FILE *f;
775*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
776*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	extern int optind;
777*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	extern char *optarg;
778*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
779*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	__progname = get_progname(av[0]);
780*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
781*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) g11n_setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
782*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
783*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	SSLeay_add_all_algorithms();
784*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	init_rng();
785*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	seed_rng();
786*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
787*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/* we need this for the home * directory.  */
788*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	pw = getpwuid(getuid());
789*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (!pw) {
790*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) printf(gettext("You don't exist, go away!\n"));
791*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		exit(1);
792*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
793*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)) < 0) {
794*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		perror("gethostname");
795*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		exit(1);
796*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
797*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
798*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef SMARTCARD
799*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #define GETOPT_ARGS "deiqpclBRxXyb:f:t:U:D:P:N:C:"
800*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #else
801*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #define GETOPT_ARGS "deiqpclBRxXyb:f:t:P:N:C:"
802*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif /* SMARTCARD */
803*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	while ((opt = getopt(ac, av, GETOPT_ARGS)) != -1) {
804*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		switch (opt) {
805*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case 'b':
806*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			bits = atoi(optarg);
807*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (bits < 512 || bits > 32768) {
808*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				(void) printf(gettext("Bits has bad value.\n"));
809*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				exit(1);
810*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			}
811*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
812*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case 'l':
813*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			print_fingerprint = 1;
814*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
815*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case 'B':
816*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			print_bubblebabble = 1;
817*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
818*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case 'p':
819*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			change_passphrase = 1;
820*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
821*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case 'c':
822*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			change_comment = 1;
823*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
824*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case 'f':
825*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			(void) strlcpy(identity_file, optarg, sizeof(identity_file));
826*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			have_identity = 1;
827*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
828*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case 'P':
829*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			identity_passphrase = optarg;
830*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
831*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case 'N':
832*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			identity_new_passphrase = optarg;
833*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
834*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case 'C':
835*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			identity_comment = optarg;
836*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
837*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case 'q':
838*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			quiet = 1;
839*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
840*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case 'R':
841*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			/* unused */
842*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			exit(0);
843*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
844*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case 'e':
845*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case 'x':
846*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			/* export key */
847*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			convert_to_ssh2 = 1;
848*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
849*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case 'i':
850*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case 'X':
851*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			/* import key */
852*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			convert_from_ssh2 = 1;
853*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
854*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case 'y':
855*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			print_public = 1;
856*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
857*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case 'd':
858*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			key_type_name = "dsa";
859*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
860*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case 't':
861*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			key_type_name = optarg;
862*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
863*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef SMARTCARD
864*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case 'D':
865*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			download = 1;
866*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case 'U':
867*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			reader_id = optarg;
868*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
869*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
870*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case '?':
871*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		default:
872*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			usage();
873*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
874*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
875*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (optind < ac) {
876*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) printf(gettext("Too many arguments.\n"));
877*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		usage();
878*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
879*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (change_passphrase && change_comment) {
880*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) printf(gettext("Can only have one of -p and -c.\n"));
881*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		usage();
882*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
883*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (print_fingerprint || print_bubblebabble)
884*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		do_fingerprint(pw);
885*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (change_passphrase)
886*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		do_change_passphrase(pw);
887*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (change_comment)
888*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		do_change_comment(pw);
889*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (convert_to_ssh2)
890*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		do_convert_to_ssh2(pw);
891*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (convert_from_ssh2)
892*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		do_convert_from_ssh2(pw);
893*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (print_public)
894*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		do_print_public(pw);
895*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (reader_id != NULL) {
896*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef SMARTCARD
897*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (download)
898*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			do_download(pw, reader_id);
899*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		else
900*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			do_upload(pw, reader_id);
901*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #else /* SMARTCARD */
902*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		fatal("no support for smartcards.");
903*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif /* SMARTCARD */
904*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
905*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
906*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	arc4random_stir();
907*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
908*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (key_type_name == NULL) {
909*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) printf(gettext("You must specify a key type (-t).\n"));
910*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		usage();
911*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
912*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	type = key_type_from_name(key_type_name);
913*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (type == KEY_UNSPEC) {
914*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("unknown key type %s\n"),
915*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			key_type_name);
916*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		exit(1);
917*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
918*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (!quiet)
919*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) printf(gettext("Generating public/private %s key pair.\n"),
920*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			key_type_name);
921*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	private = key_generate(type, bits);
922*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (private == NULL) {
923*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("key_generate failed"));
924*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		exit(1);
925*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
926*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	public  = key_from_private(private);
927*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
928*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (!have_identity)
929*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		ask_filename(pw, gettext("Enter file in which to save the key"));
930*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
931*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/* Create ~/.ssh directory if it doesn\'t already exist. */
932*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) snprintf(dotsshdir, sizeof dotsshdir, "%s/%s", pw->pw_dir, _PATH_SSH_USER_DIR);
933*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (strstr(identity_file, dotsshdir) != NULL &&
934*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    stat(dotsshdir, &st) < 0) {
935*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (mkdir(dotsshdir, 0700) < 0)
936*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			error("Could not create directory '%s'.", dotsshdir);
937*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		else if (!quiet)
938*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			(void) printf(gettext("Created directory '%s'.\n"), dotsshdir);
939*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
940*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/* If the file already exists, ask the user to confirm. */
941*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (stat(identity_file, &st) >= 0) {
942*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		char yesno[128];
943*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) printf(gettext("%s already exists.\n"), identity_file);
944*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) printf(gettext("Overwrite (%s/%s)? "),
945*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				      nl_langinfo(YESSTR), nl_langinfo(NOSTR));
946*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) fflush(stdout);
947*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (fgets(yesno, sizeof(yesno), stdin) == NULL)
948*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			exit(1);
949*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (strcasecmp(yesno, nl_langinfo(YESSTR)) != 0)
950*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			exit(1);
951*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
952*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/* Ask for a passphrase (twice). */
953*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (identity_passphrase)
954*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		passphrase1 = xstrdup(identity_passphrase);
955*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	else if (identity_new_passphrase)
956*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		passphrase1 = xstrdup(identity_new_passphrase);
957*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	else {
958*0Sstevel@tonic-gate passphrase_again:
959*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		passphrase1 =
960*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			read_passphrase(gettext("Enter passphrase (empty "
961*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			"for no passphrase): "), RP_ALLOW_STDIN);
962*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		passphrase2 = read_passphrase(gettext("Enter same "
963*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			    "passphrase again: "), RP_ALLOW_STDIN);
964*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (strcmp(passphrase1, passphrase2) != 0) {
965*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			/*
966*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * The passphrases do not match.  Clear them and
967*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * retry.
968*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 */
969*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			(void) memset(passphrase1, 0, strlen(passphrase1));
970*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			(void) memset(passphrase2, 0, strlen(passphrase2));
971*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			xfree(passphrase1);
972*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			xfree(passphrase2);
973*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			(void) printf(gettext("Passphrases do not match.  Try "
974*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				    "again.\n"));
975*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			goto passphrase_again;
976*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
977*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/* Clear the other copy of the passphrase. */
978*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) memset(passphrase2, 0, strlen(passphrase2));
979*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		xfree(passphrase2);
980*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
981*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
982*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (identity_comment) {
983*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) strlcpy(comment, identity_comment, sizeof(comment));
984*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	} else {
985*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/* Create default commend field for the passphrase. */
986*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) snprintf(comment, sizeof comment, "%s@%s", pw->pw_name, hostname);
987*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
988*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
989*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/* Save the key with the given passphrase and comment. */
990*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (!key_save_private(private, identity_file, passphrase1, comment)) {
991*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) printf(gettext("Saving the key failed: %s.\n"), identity_file);
992*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) memset(passphrase1, 0, strlen(passphrase1));
993*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		xfree(passphrase1);
994*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		exit(1);
995*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
996*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/* Clear the passphrase. */
997*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) memset(passphrase1, 0, strlen(passphrase1));
998*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	xfree(passphrase1);
999*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1000*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/* Clear the private key and the random number generator. */
1001*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	key_free(private);
1002*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	arc4random_stir();
1003*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1004*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (!quiet)
1005*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) printf(gettext("Your identification has been saved in %s.\n"),
1006*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			identity_file);
1007*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1008*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) strlcat(identity_file, ".pub", sizeof(identity_file));
1009*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	fd = open(identity_file, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0644);
1010*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (fd == -1) {
1011*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) printf(gettext("Could not save your public key in %s\n"),
1012*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			identity_file);
1013*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		exit(1);
1014*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
1015*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	f = fdopen(fd, "w");
1016*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (f == NULL) {
1017*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) printf(gettext("fdopen %s failed"), identity_file);
1018*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		exit(1);
1019*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
1020*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (!key_write(public, f))
1021*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("write key failed"));
1022*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) fprintf(f, " %s\n", comment);
1023*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) fclose(f);
1024*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1025*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (!quiet) {
1026*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		char *fp = key_fingerprint(public, SSH_FP_MD5, SSH_FP_HEX);
1027*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) printf(gettext("Your public key has been saved in %s.\n"),
1028*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    identity_file);
1029*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) printf(gettext("The key fingerprint is:\n"));
1030*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) printf("%s %s\n", fp, comment);
1031*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		xfree(fp);
1032*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
1033*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1034*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	key_free(public);
1035*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	return(0);
1036*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/* NOTREACHED */
1037*0Sstevel@tonic-gate }
1038